diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/i386/kernel/vmiclock.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/i386/kernel/vmiclock.c | 318 |
1 files changed, 318 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/vmiclock.c b/arch/i386/kernel/vmiclock.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..26a37f8a8762 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/vmiclock.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * VMI paravirtual timer support routines. | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (C) 2007, VMware, Inc. | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
7 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
8 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
9 | * (at your option) any later version. | ||
10 | * | ||
11 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but | ||
12 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
13 | * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or | ||
14 | * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more | ||
15 | * details. | ||
16 | * | ||
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
18 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
19 | * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | ||
20 | * | ||
21 | */ | ||
22 | |||
23 | #include <linux/smp.h> | ||
24 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | ||
25 | #include <linux/cpumask.h> | ||
26 | #include <linux/clocksource.h> | ||
27 | #include <linux/clockchips.h> | ||
28 | |||
29 | #include <asm/vmi.h> | ||
30 | #include <asm/vmi_time.h> | ||
31 | #include <asm/arch_hooks.h> | ||
32 | #include <asm/apicdef.h> | ||
33 | #include <asm/apic.h> | ||
34 | #include <asm/timer.h> | ||
35 | |||
36 | #include <irq_vectors.h> | ||
37 | #include "io_ports.h" | ||
38 | |||
39 | #define VMI_ONESHOT (VMI_ALARM_IS_ONESHOT | VMI_CYCLES_REAL | vmi_get_alarm_wiring()) | ||
40 | #define VMI_PERIODIC (VMI_ALARM_IS_PERIODIC | VMI_CYCLES_REAL | vmi_get_alarm_wiring()) | ||
41 | |||
42 | static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, local_events); | ||
43 | |||
44 | static inline u32 vmi_counter(u32 flags) | ||
45 | { | ||
46 | /* Given VMI_ONESHOT or VMI_PERIODIC, return the corresponding | ||
47 | * cycle counter. */ | ||
48 | return flags & VMI_ALARM_COUNTER_MASK; | ||
49 | } | ||
50 | |||
51 | /* paravirt_ops.get_wallclock = vmi_get_wallclock */ | ||
52 | unsigned long vmi_get_wallclock(void) | ||
53 | { | ||
54 | unsigned long long wallclock; | ||
55 | wallclock = vmi_timer_ops.get_wallclock(); // nsec | ||
56 | (void)do_div(wallclock, 1000000000); // sec | ||
57 | |||
58 | return wallclock; | ||
59 | } | ||
60 | |||
61 | /* paravirt_ops.set_wallclock = vmi_set_wallclock */ | ||
62 | int vmi_set_wallclock(unsigned long now) | ||
63 | { | ||
64 | return 0; | ||
65 | } | ||
66 | |||
67 | /* paravirt_ops.get_scheduled_cycles = vmi_get_sched_cycles */ | ||
68 | unsigned long long vmi_get_sched_cycles(void) | ||
69 | { | ||
70 | return vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_counter(VMI_CYCLES_AVAILABLE); | ||
71 | } | ||
72 | |||
73 | /* paravirt_ops.get_cpu_khz = vmi_cpu_khz */ | ||
74 | unsigned long vmi_cpu_khz(void) | ||
75 | { | ||
76 | unsigned long long khz; | ||
77 | khz = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_frequency(); | ||
78 | (void)do_div(khz, 1000); | ||
79 | return khz; | ||
80 | } | ||
81 | |||
82 | static inline unsigned int vmi_get_timer_vector(void) | ||
83 | { | ||
84 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC | ||
85 | return FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR; | ||
86 | #else | ||
87 | return FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; | ||
88 | #endif | ||
89 | } | ||
90 | |||
91 | /** vmi clockchip */ | ||
92 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC | ||
93 | static unsigned int startup_timer_irq(unsigned int irq) | ||
94 | { | ||
95 | unsigned long val = apic_read(APIC_LVTT); | ||
96 | apic_write(APIC_LVTT, vmi_get_timer_vector()); | ||
97 | |||
98 | return (val & APIC_SEND_PENDING); | ||
99 | } | ||
100 | |||
101 | static void mask_timer_irq(unsigned int irq) | ||
102 | { | ||
103 | unsigned long val = apic_read(APIC_LVTT); | ||
104 | apic_write(APIC_LVTT, val | APIC_LVT_MASKED); | ||
105 | } | ||
106 | |||
107 | static void unmask_timer_irq(unsigned int irq) | ||
108 | { | ||
109 | unsigned long val = apic_read(APIC_LVTT); | ||
110 | apic_write(APIC_LVTT, val & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED); | ||
111 | } | ||
112 | |||
113 | static void ack_timer_irq(unsigned int irq) | ||
114 | { | ||
115 | ack_APIC_irq(); | ||
116 | } | ||
117 | |||
118 | static struct irq_chip vmi_chip __read_mostly = { | ||
119 | .name = "VMI-LOCAL", | ||
120 | .startup = startup_timer_irq, | ||
121 | .mask = mask_timer_irq, | ||
122 | .unmask = unmask_timer_irq, | ||
123 | .ack = ack_timer_irq | ||
124 | }; | ||
125 | #endif | ||
126 | |||
127 | /** vmi clockevent */ | ||
128 | #define VMI_ALARM_WIRED_IRQ0 0x00000000 | ||
129 | #define VMI_ALARM_WIRED_LVTT 0x00010000 | ||
130 | static int vmi_wiring = VMI_ALARM_WIRED_IRQ0; | ||
131 | |||
132 | static inline int vmi_get_alarm_wiring(void) | ||
133 | { | ||
134 | return vmi_wiring; | ||
135 | } | ||
136 | |||
137 | static void vmi_timer_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode, | ||
138 | struct clock_event_device *evt) | ||
139 | { | ||
140 | cycle_t now, cycles_per_hz; | ||
141 | BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled()); | ||
142 | |||
143 | switch (mode) { | ||
144 | case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT: | ||
145 | break; | ||
146 | case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC: | ||
147 | cycles_per_hz = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_frequency(); | ||
148 | (void)do_div(cycles_per_hz, HZ); | ||
149 | now = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_counter(vmi_counter(VMI_PERIODIC)); | ||
150 | vmi_timer_ops.set_alarm(VMI_PERIODIC, now, cycles_per_hz); | ||
151 | break; | ||
152 | case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED: | ||
153 | case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN: | ||
154 | switch (evt->mode) { | ||
155 | case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT: | ||
156 | vmi_timer_ops.cancel_alarm(VMI_ONESHOT); | ||
157 | break; | ||
158 | case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC: | ||
159 | vmi_timer_ops.cancel_alarm(VMI_PERIODIC); | ||
160 | break; | ||
161 | default: | ||
162 | break; | ||
163 | } | ||
164 | break; | ||
165 | default: | ||
166 | break; | ||
167 | } | ||
168 | } | ||
169 | |||
170 | static int vmi_timer_next_event(unsigned long delta, | ||
171 | struct clock_event_device *evt) | ||
172 | { | ||
173 | /* Unfortunately, set_next_event interface only passes relative | ||
174 | * expiry, but we want absolute expiry. It'd be better if were | ||
175 | * were passed an aboslute expiry, since a bunch of time may | ||
176 | * have been stolen between the time the delta is computed and | ||
177 | * when we set the alarm below. */ | ||
178 | cycle_t now = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_counter(vmi_counter(VMI_ONESHOT)); | ||
179 | |||
180 | BUG_ON(evt->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT); | ||
181 | vmi_timer_ops.set_alarm(VMI_ONESHOT, now + delta, 0); | ||
182 | return 0; | ||
183 | } | ||
184 | |||
185 | static struct clock_event_device vmi_clockevent = { | ||
186 | .name = "vmi-timer", | ||
187 | .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT, | ||
188 | .shift = 22, | ||
189 | .set_mode = vmi_timer_set_mode, | ||
190 | .set_next_event = vmi_timer_next_event, | ||
191 | .rating = 1000, | ||
192 | .irq = 0, | ||
193 | }; | ||
194 | |||
195 | static irqreturn_t vmi_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) | ||
196 | { | ||
197 | struct clock_event_device *evt = &__get_cpu_var(local_events); | ||
198 | evt->event_handler(evt); | ||
199 | return IRQ_HANDLED; | ||
200 | } | ||
201 | |||
202 | static struct irqaction vmi_clock_action = { | ||
203 | .name = "vmi-timer", | ||
204 | .handler = vmi_timer_interrupt, | ||
205 | .flags = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_NOBALANCING, | ||
206 | .mask = CPU_MASK_ALL, | ||
207 | }; | ||
208 | |||
209 | static void __devinit vmi_time_init_clockevent(void) | ||
210 | { | ||
211 | cycle_t cycles_per_msec; | ||
212 | struct clock_event_device *evt; | ||
213 | |||
214 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); | ||
215 | evt = &__get_cpu_var(local_events); | ||
216 | |||
217 | /* Use cycles_per_msec since div_sc params are 32-bits. */ | ||
218 | cycles_per_msec = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_frequency(); | ||
219 | (void)do_div(cycles_per_msec, 1000); | ||
220 | |||
221 | memcpy(evt, &vmi_clockevent, sizeof(*evt)); | ||
222 | /* Must pick .shift such that .mult fits in 32-bits. Choosing | ||
223 | * .shift to be 22 allows 2^(32-22) cycles per nano-seconds | ||
224 | * before overflow. */ | ||
225 | evt->mult = div_sc(cycles_per_msec, NSEC_PER_MSEC, evt->shift); | ||
226 | /* Upper bound is clockevent's use of ulong for cycle deltas. */ | ||
227 | evt->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(ULONG_MAX, evt); | ||
228 | evt->min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(1, evt); | ||
229 | evt->cpumask = cpumask_of_cpu(cpu); | ||
230 | |||
231 | printk(KERN_WARNING "vmi: registering clock event %s. mult=%lu shift=%u\n", | ||
232 | evt->name, evt->mult, evt->shift); | ||
233 | clockevents_register_device(evt); | ||
234 | } | ||
235 | |||
236 | void __init vmi_time_init(void) | ||
237 | { | ||
238 | /* Disable PIT: BIOSes start PIT CH0 with 18.2hz peridic. */ | ||
239 | outb_p(0x3a, PIT_MODE); /* binary, mode 5, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */ | ||
240 | |||
241 | vmi_time_init_clockevent(); | ||
242 | setup_irq(0, &vmi_clock_action); | ||
243 | } | ||
244 | |||
245 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC | ||
246 | void __devinit vmi_time_bsp_init(void) | ||
247 | { | ||
248 | /* | ||
249 | * On APIC systems, we want local timers to fire on each cpu. We do | ||
250 | * this by programming LVTT to deliver timer events to the IRQ handler | ||
251 | * for IRQ-0, since we can't re-use the APIC local timer handler | ||
252 | * without interfering with that code. | ||
253 | */ | ||
254 | clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_SUSPEND, NULL); | ||
255 | local_irq_disable(); | ||
256 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMP | ||
257 | /* | ||
258 | * XXX handle_percpu_irq only defined for SMP; we need to switch over | ||
259 | * to using it, since this is a local interrupt, which each CPU must | ||
260 | * handle individually without locking out or dropping simultaneous | ||
261 | * local timers on other CPUs. We also don't want to trigger the | ||
262 | * quirk workaround code for interrupts which gets invoked from | ||
263 | * handle_percpu_irq via eoi, so we use our own IRQ chip. | ||
264 | */ | ||
265 | set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(0, &vmi_chip, handle_percpu_irq, "lvtt"); | ||
266 | #else | ||
267 | set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(0, &vmi_chip, handle_edge_irq, "lvtt"); | ||
268 | #endif | ||
269 | vmi_wiring = VMI_ALARM_WIRED_LVTT; | ||
270 | apic_write(APIC_LVTT, vmi_get_timer_vector()); | ||
271 | local_irq_enable(); | ||
272 | clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_RESUME, NULL); | ||
273 | } | ||
274 | |||
275 | void __devinit vmi_time_ap_init(void) | ||
276 | { | ||
277 | vmi_time_init_clockevent(); | ||
278 | apic_write(APIC_LVTT, vmi_get_timer_vector()); | ||
279 | } | ||
280 | #endif | ||
281 | |||
282 | /** vmi clocksource */ | ||
283 | |||
284 | static cycle_t read_real_cycles(void) | ||
285 | { | ||
286 | return vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_counter(VMI_CYCLES_REAL); | ||
287 | } | ||
288 | |||
289 | static struct clocksource clocksource_vmi = { | ||
290 | .name = "vmi-timer", | ||
291 | .rating = 450, | ||
292 | .read = read_real_cycles, | ||
293 | .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64), | ||
294 | .mult = 0, /* to be set */ | ||
295 | .shift = 22, | ||
296 | .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS, | ||
297 | }; | ||
298 | |||
299 | static int __init init_vmi_clocksource(void) | ||
300 | { | ||
301 | cycle_t cycles_per_msec; | ||
302 | |||
303 | if (!vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_frequency) | ||
304 | return 0; | ||
305 | /* Use khz2mult rather than hz2mult since hz arg is only 32-bits. */ | ||
306 | cycles_per_msec = vmi_timer_ops.get_cycle_frequency(); | ||
307 | (void)do_div(cycles_per_msec, 1000); | ||
308 | |||
309 | /* Note that clocksource.{mult, shift} converts in the opposite direction | ||
310 | * as clockevents. */ | ||
311 | clocksource_vmi.mult = clocksource_khz2mult(cycles_per_msec, | ||
312 | clocksource_vmi.shift); | ||
313 | |||
314 | printk(KERN_WARNING "vmi: registering clock source khz=%lld\n", cycles_per_msec); | ||
315 | return clocksource_register(&clocksource_vmi); | ||
316 | |||
317 | } | ||
318 | module_init(init_vmi_clocksource); | ||