diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/i386/kernel/e820.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/i386/kernel/e820.c | 289 |
1 files changed, 289 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/e820.c b/arch/i386/kernel/e820.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cce706049488 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/e820.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,289 @@ | |||
1 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
2 | #include <linux/types.h> | ||
3 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
4 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | ||
5 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | ||
6 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
7 | #include <linux/kexec.h> | ||
8 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
9 | #include <linux/mm.h> | ||
10 | #include <linux/efi.h> | ||
11 | |||
12 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | ||
13 | #include <asm/page.h> | ||
14 | #include <asm/e820.h> | ||
15 | |||
16 | #ifdef CONFIG_EFI | ||
17 | int efi_enabled = 0; | ||
18 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(efi_enabled); | ||
19 | #endif | ||
20 | |||
21 | struct e820map e820; | ||
22 | struct resource data_resource = { | ||
23 | .name = "Kernel data", | ||
24 | .start = 0, | ||
25 | .end = 0, | ||
26 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
27 | }; | ||
28 | |||
29 | struct resource code_resource = { | ||
30 | .name = "Kernel code", | ||
31 | .start = 0, | ||
32 | .end = 0, | ||
33 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
34 | }; | ||
35 | |||
36 | static struct resource system_rom_resource = { | ||
37 | .name = "System ROM", | ||
38 | .start = 0xf0000, | ||
39 | .end = 0xfffff, | ||
40 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
41 | }; | ||
42 | |||
43 | static struct resource extension_rom_resource = { | ||
44 | .name = "Extension ROM", | ||
45 | .start = 0xe0000, | ||
46 | .end = 0xeffff, | ||
47 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
48 | }; | ||
49 | |||
50 | static struct resource adapter_rom_resources[] = { { | ||
51 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
52 | .start = 0xc8000, | ||
53 | .end = 0, | ||
54 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
55 | }, { | ||
56 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
57 | .start = 0, | ||
58 | .end = 0, | ||
59 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
60 | }, { | ||
61 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
62 | .start = 0, | ||
63 | .end = 0, | ||
64 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
65 | }, { | ||
66 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
67 | .start = 0, | ||
68 | .end = 0, | ||
69 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
70 | }, { | ||
71 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
72 | .start = 0, | ||
73 | .end = 0, | ||
74 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
75 | }, { | ||
76 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
77 | .start = 0, | ||
78 | .end = 0, | ||
79 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
80 | } }; | ||
81 | |||
82 | static struct resource video_rom_resource = { | ||
83 | .name = "Video ROM", | ||
84 | .start = 0xc0000, | ||
85 | .end = 0xc7fff, | ||
86 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
87 | }; | ||
88 | |||
89 | static struct resource video_ram_resource = { | ||
90 | .name = "Video RAM area", | ||
91 | .start = 0xa0000, | ||
92 | .end = 0xbffff, | ||
93 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
94 | }; | ||
95 | |||
96 | static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = { { | ||
97 | .name = "dma1", | ||
98 | .start = 0x0000, | ||
99 | .end = 0x001f, | ||
100 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
101 | }, { | ||
102 | .name = "pic1", | ||
103 | .start = 0x0020, | ||
104 | .end = 0x0021, | ||
105 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
106 | }, { | ||
107 | .name = "timer0", | ||
108 | .start = 0x0040, | ||
109 | .end = 0x0043, | ||
110 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
111 | }, { | ||
112 | .name = "timer1", | ||
113 | .start = 0x0050, | ||
114 | .end = 0x0053, | ||
115 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
116 | }, { | ||
117 | .name = "keyboard", | ||
118 | .start = 0x0060, | ||
119 | .end = 0x006f, | ||
120 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
121 | }, { | ||
122 | .name = "dma page reg", | ||
123 | .start = 0x0080, | ||
124 | .end = 0x008f, | ||
125 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
126 | }, { | ||
127 | .name = "pic2", | ||
128 | .start = 0x00a0, | ||
129 | .end = 0x00a1, | ||
130 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
131 | }, { | ||
132 | .name = "dma2", | ||
133 | .start = 0x00c0, | ||
134 | .end = 0x00df, | ||
135 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
136 | }, { | ||
137 | .name = "fpu", | ||
138 | .start = 0x00f0, | ||
139 | .end = 0x00ff, | ||
140 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
141 | } }; | ||
142 | |||
143 | #define romsignature(x) (*(unsigned short *)(x) == 0xaa55) | ||
144 | |||
145 | static int __init romchecksum(unsigned char *rom, unsigned long length) | ||
146 | { | ||
147 | unsigned char *p, sum = 0; | ||
148 | |||
149 | for (p = rom; p < rom + length; p++) | ||
150 | sum += *p; | ||
151 | return sum == 0; | ||
152 | } | ||
153 | |||
154 | static void __init probe_roms(void) | ||
155 | { | ||
156 | unsigned long start, length, upper; | ||
157 | unsigned char *rom; | ||
158 | int i; | ||
159 | |||
160 | /* video rom */ | ||
161 | upper = adapter_rom_resources[0].start; | ||
162 | for (start = video_rom_resource.start; start < upper; start += 2048) { | ||
163 | rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start); | ||
164 | if (!romsignature(rom)) | ||
165 | continue; | ||
166 | |||
167 | video_rom_resource.start = start; | ||
168 | |||
169 | /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */ | ||
170 | length = rom[2] * 512; | ||
171 | |||
172 | /* if checksum okay, trust length byte */ | ||
173 | if (length && romchecksum(rom, length)) | ||
174 | video_rom_resource.end = start + length - 1; | ||
175 | |||
176 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_rom_resource); | ||
177 | break; | ||
178 | } | ||
179 | |||
180 | start = (video_rom_resource.end + 1 + 2047) & ~2047UL; | ||
181 | if (start < upper) | ||
182 | start = upper; | ||
183 | |||
184 | /* system rom */ | ||
185 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &system_rom_resource); | ||
186 | upper = system_rom_resource.start; | ||
187 | |||
188 | /* check for extension rom (ignore length byte!) */ | ||
189 | rom = isa_bus_to_virt(extension_rom_resource.start); | ||
190 | if (romsignature(rom)) { | ||
191 | length = extension_rom_resource.end - extension_rom_resource.start + 1; | ||
192 | if (romchecksum(rom, length)) { | ||
193 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &extension_rom_resource); | ||
194 | upper = extension_rom_resource.start; | ||
195 | } | ||
196 | } | ||
197 | |||
198 | /* check for adapter roms on 2k boundaries */ | ||
199 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adapter_rom_resources) && start < upper; start += 2048) { | ||
200 | rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start); | ||
201 | if (!romsignature(rom)) | ||
202 | continue; | ||
203 | |||
204 | /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */ | ||
205 | length = rom[2] * 512; | ||
206 | |||
207 | /* but accept any length that fits if checksum okay */ | ||
208 | if (!length || start + length > upper || !romchecksum(rom, length)) | ||
209 | continue; | ||
210 | |||
211 | adapter_rom_resources[i].start = start; | ||
212 | adapter_rom_resources[i].end = start + length - 1; | ||
213 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &adapter_rom_resources[i]); | ||
214 | |||
215 | start = adapter_rom_resources[i++].end & ~2047UL; | ||
216 | } | ||
217 | } | ||
218 | |||
219 | /* | ||
220 | * Request address space for all standard RAM and ROM resources | ||
221 | * and also for regions reported as reserved by the e820. | ||
222 | */ | ||
223 | static void __init | ||
224 | legacy_init_iomem_resources(struct resource *code_resource, struct resource *data_resource) | ||
225 | { | ||
226 | int i; | ||
227 | |||
228 | probe_roms(); | ||
229 | for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { | ||
230 | struct resource *res; | ||
231 | #ifndef CONFIG_RESOURCES_64BIT | ||
232 | if (e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size > 0x100000000ULL) | ||
233 | continue; | ||
234 | #endif | ||
235 | res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_ATOMIC); | ||
236 | switch (e820.map[i].type) { | ||
237 | case E820_RAM: res->name = "System RAM"; break; | ||
238 | case E820_ACPI: res->name = "ACPI Tables"; break; | ||
239 | case E820_NVS: res->name = "ACPI Non-volatile Storage"; break; | ||
240 | default: res->name = "reserved"; | ||
241 | } | ||
242 | res->start = e820.map[i].addr; | ||
243 | res->end = res->start + e820.map[i].size - 1; | ||
244 | res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; | ||
245 | if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res)) { | ||
246 | kfree(res); | ||
247 | continue; | ||
248 | } | ||
249 | if (e820.map[i].type == E820_RAM) { | ||
250 | /* | ||
251 | * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data, | ||
252 | * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager | ||
253 | * test it. | ||
254 | */ | ||
255 | request_resource(res, code_resource); | ||
256 | request_resource(res, data_resource); | ||
257 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC | ||
258 | request_resource(res, &crashk_res); | ||
259 | #endif | ||
260 | } | ||
261 | } | ||
262 | } | ||
263 | |||
264 | /* | ||
265 | * Request address space for all standard resources | ||
266 | * | ||
267 | * This is called just before pcibios_init(), which is also a | ||
268 | * subsys_initcall, but is linked in later (in arch/i386/pci/common.c). | ||
269 | */ | ||
270 | static int __init request_standard_resources(void) | ||
271 | { | ||
272 | int i; | ||
273 | |||
274 | printk("Setting up standard PCI resources\n"); | ||
275 | if (efi_enabled) | ||
276 | efi_initialize_iomem_resources(&code_resource, &data_resource); | ||
277 | else | ||
278 | legacy_init_iomem_resources(&code_resource, &data_resource); | ||
279 | |||
280 | /* EFI systems may still have VGA */ | ||
281 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource); | ||
282 | |||
283 | /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */ | ||
284 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); i++) | ||
285 | request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]); | ||
286 | return 0; | ||
287 | } | ||
288 | |||
289 | subsys_initcall(request_standard_resources); | ||