diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/i386/kernel/e820.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/i386/kernel/e820.c | 894 |
1 files changed, 894 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/e820.c b/arch/i386/kernel/e820.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2f7d0a92fd7c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/i386/kernel/e820.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,894 @@ | |||
1 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
2 | #include <linux/types.h> | ||
3 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
4 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | ||
5 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | ||
6 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
7 | #include <linux/kexec.h> | ||
8 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
9 | #include <linux/mm.h> | ||
10 | #include <linux/efi.h> | ||
11 | #include <linux/pfn.h> | ||
12 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | ||
13 | |||
14 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | ||
15 | #include <asm/page.h> | ||
16 | #include <asm/e820.h> | ||
17 | |||
18 | #ifdef CONFIG_EFI | ||
19 | int efi_enabled = 0; | ||
20 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(efi_enabled); | ||
21 | #endif | ||
22 | |||
23 | struct e820map e820; | ||
24 | struct change_member { | ||
25 | struct e820entry *pbios; /* pointer to original bios entry */ | ||
26 | unsigned long long addr; /* address for this change point */ | ||
27 | }; | ||
28 | static struct change_member change_point_list[2*E820MAX] __initdata; | ||
29 | static struct change_member *change_point[2*E820MAX] __initdata; | ||
30 | static struct e820entry *overlap_list[E820MAX] __initdata; | ||
31 | static struct e820entry new_bios[E820MAX] __initdata; | ||
32 | /* For PCI or other memory-mapped resources */ | ||
33 | unsigned long pci_mem_start = 0x10000000; | ||
34 | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI | ||
35 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_mem_start); | ||
36 | #endif | ||
37 | extern int user_defined_memmap; | ||
38 | struct resource data_resource = { | ||
39 | .name = "Kernel data", | ||
40 | .start = 0, | ||
41 | .end = 0, | ||
42 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
43 | }; | ||
44 | |||
45 | struct resource code_resource = { | ||
46 | .name = "Kernel code", | ||
47 | .start = 0, | ||
48 | .end = 0, | ||
49 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
50 | }; | ||
51 | |||
52 | static struct resource system_rom_resource = { | ||
53 | .name = "System ROM", | ||
54 | .start = 0xf0000, | ||
55 | .end = 0xfffff, | ||
56 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
57 | }; | ||
58 | |||
59 | static struct resource extension_rom_resource = { | ||
60 | .name = "Extension ROM", | ||
61 | .start = 0xe0000, | ||
62 | .end = 0xeffff, | ||
63 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
64 | }; | ||
65 | |||
66 | static struct resource adapter_rom_resources[] = { { | ||
67 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
68 | .start = 0xc8000, | ||
69 | .end = 0, | ||
70 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
71 | }, { | ||
72 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
73 | .start = 0, | ||
74 | .end = 0, | ||
75 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
76 | }, { | ||
77 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
78 | .start = 0, | ||
79 | .end = 0, | ||
80 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
81 | }, { | ||
82 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
83 | .start = 0, | ||
84 | .end = 0, | ||
85 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
86 | }, { | ||
87 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
88 | .start = 0, | ||
89 | .end = 0, | ||
90 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
91 | }, { | ||
92 | .name = "Adapter ROM", | ||
93 | .start = 0, | ||
94 | .end = 0, | ||
95 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
96 | } }; | ||
97 | |||
98 | static struct resource video_rom_resource = { | ||
99 | .name = "Video ROM", | ||
100 | .start = 0xc0000, | ||
101 | .end = 0xc7fff, | ||
102 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
103 | }; | ||
104 | |||
105 | static struct resource video_ram_resource = { | ||
106 | .name = "Video RAM area", | ||
107 | .start = 0xa0000, | ||
108 | .end = 0xbffff, | ||
109 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM | ||
110 | }; | ||
111 | |||
112 | static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = { { | ||
113 | .name = "dma1", | ||
114 | .start = 0x0000, | ||
115 | .end = 0x001f, | ||
116 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
117 | }, { | ||
118 | .name = "pic1", | ||
119 | .start = 0x0020, | ||
120 | .end = 0x0021, | ||
121 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
122 | }, { | ||
123 | .name = "timer0", | ||
124 | .start = 0x0040, | ||
125 | .end = 0x0043, | ||
126 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
127 | }, { | ||
128 | .name = "timer1", | ||
129 | .start = 0x0050, | ||
130 | .end = 0x0053, | ||
131 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
132 | }, { | ||
133 | .name = "keyboard", | ||
134 | .start = 0x0060, | ||
135 | .end = 0x006f, | ||
136 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
137 | }, { | ||
138 | .name = "dma page reg", | ||
139 | .start = 0x0080, | ||
140 | .end = 0x008f, | ||
141 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
142 | }, { | ||
143 | .name = "pic2", | ||
144 | .start = 0x00a0, | ||
145 | .end = 0x00a1, | ||
146 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
147 | }, { | ||
148 | .name = "dma2", | ||
149 | .start = 0x00c0, | ||
150 | .end = 0x00df, | ||
151 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
152 | }, { | ||
153 | .name = "fpu", | ||
154 | .start = 0x00f0, | ||
155 | .end = 0x00ff, | ||
156 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO | ||
157 | } }; | ||
158 | |||
159 | static int romsignature(const unsigned char *x) | ||
160 | { | ||
161 | unsigned short sig; | ||
162 | int ret = 0; | ||
163 | if (probe_kernel_address((const unsigned short *)x, sig) == 0) | ||
164 | ret = (sig == 0xaa55); | ||
165 | return ret; | ||
166 | } | ||
167 | |||
168 | static int __init romchecksum(unsigned char *rom, unsigned long length) | ||
169 | { | ||
170 | unsigned char *p, sum = 0; | ||
171 | |||
172 | for (p = rom; p < rom + length; p++) | ||
173 | sum += *p; | ||
174 | return sum == 0; | ||
175 | } | ||
176 | |||
177 | static void __init probe_roms(void) | ||
178 | { | ||
179 | unsigned long start, length, upper; | ||
180 | unsigned char *rom; | ||
181 | int i; | ||
182 | |||
183 | /* video rom */ | ||
184 | upper = adapter_rom_resources[0].start; | ||
185 | for (start = video_rom_resource.start; start < upper; start += 2048) { | ||
186 | rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start); | ||
187 | if (!romsignature(rom)) | ||
188 | continue; | ||
189 | |||
190 | video_rom_resource.start = start; | ||
191 | |||
192 | /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */ | ||
193 | length = rom[2] * 512; | ||
194 | |||
195 | /* if checksum okay, trust length byte */ | ||
196 | if (length && romchecksum(rom, length)) | ||
197 | video_rom_resource.end = start + length - 1; | ||
198 | |||
199 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_rom_resource); | ||
200 | break; | ||
201 | } | ||
202 | |||
203 | start = (video_rom_resource.end + 1 + 2047) & ~2047UL; | ||
204 | if (start < upper) | ||
205 | start = upper; | ||
206 | |||
207 | /* system rom */ | ||
208 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &system_rom_resource); | ||
209 | upper = system_rom_resource.start; | ||
210 | |||
211 | /* check for extension rom (ignore length byte!) */ | ||
212 | rom = isa_bus_to_virt(extension_rom_resource.start); | ||
213 | if (romsignature(rom)) { | ||
214 | length = extension_rom_resource.end - extension_rom_resource.start + 1; | ||
215 | if (romchecksum(rom, length)) { | ||
216 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &extension_rom_resource); | ||
217 | upper = extension_rom_resource.start; | ||
218 | } | ||
219 | } | ||
220 | |||
221 | /* check for adapter roms on 2k boundaries */ | ||
222 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(adapter_rom_resources) && start < upper; start += 2048) { | ||
223 | rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start); | ||
224 | if (!romsignature(rom)) | ||
225 | continue; | ||
226 | |||
227 | /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */ | ||
228 | length = rom[2] * 512; | ||
229 | |||
230 | /* but accept any length that fits if checksum okay */ | ||
231 | if (!length || start + length > upper || !romchecksum(rom, length)) | ||
232 | continue; | ||
233 | |||
234 | adapter_rom_resources[i].start = start; | ||
235 | adapter_rom_resources[i].end = start + length - 1; | ||
236 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &adapter_rom_resources[i]); | ||
237 | |||
238 | start = adapter_rom_resources[i++].end & ~2047UL; | ||
239 | } | ||
240 | } | ||
241 | |||
242 | /* | ||
243 | * Request address space for all standard RAM and ROM resources | ||
244 | * and also for regions reported as reserved by the e820. | ||
245 | */ | ||
246 | static void __init | ||
247 | legacy_init_iomem_resources(struct resource *code_resource, struct resource *data_resource) | ||
248 | { | ||
249 | int i; | ||
250 | |||
251 | probe_roms(); | ||
252 | for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { | ||
253 | struct resource *res; | ||
254 | #ifndef CONFIG_RESOURCES_64BIT | ||
255 | if (e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size > 0x100000000ULL) | ||
256 | continue; | ||
257 | #endif | ||
258 | res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_ATOMIC); | ||
259 | switch (e820.map[i].type) { | ||
260 | case E820_RAM: res->name = "System RAM"; break; | ||
261 | case E820_ACPI: res->name = "ACPI Tables"; break; | ||
262 | case E820_NVS: res->name = "ACPI Non-volatile Storage"; break; | ||
263 | default: res->name = "reserved"; | ||
264 | } | ||
265 | res->start = e820.map[i].addr; | ||
266 | res->end = res->start + e820.map[i].size - 1; | ||
267 | res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; | ||
268 | if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res)) { | ||
269 | kfree(res); | ||
270 | continue; | ||
271 | } | ||
272 | if (e820.map[i].type == E820_RAM) { | ||
273 | /* | ||
274 | * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data, | ||
275 | * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager | ||
276 | * test it. | ||
277 | */ | ||
278 | request_resource(res, code_resource); | ||
279 | request_resource(res, data_resource); | ||
280 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC | ||
281 | request_resource(res, &crashk_res); | ||
282 | #endif | ||
283 | } | ||
284 | } | ||
285 | } | ||
286 | |||
287 | /* | ||
288 | * Request address space for all standard resources | ||
289 | * | ||
290 | * This is called just before pcibios_init(), which is also a | ||
291 | * subsys_initcall, but is linked in later (in arch/i386/pci/common.c). | ||
292 | */ | ||
293 | static int __init request_standard_resources(void) | ||
294 | { | ||
295 | int i; | ||
296 | |||
297 | printk("Setting up standard PCI resources\n"); | ||
298 | if (efi_enabled) | ||
299 | efi_initialize_iomem_resources(&code_resource, &data_resource); | ||
300 | else | ||
301 | legacy_init_iomem_resources(&code_resource, &data_resource); | ||
302 | |||
303 | /* EFI systems may still have VGA */ | ||
304 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource); | ||
305 | |||
306 | /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */ | ||
307 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); i++) | ||
308 | request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]); | ||
309 | return 0; | ||
310 | } | ||
311 | |||
312 | subsys_initcall(request_standard_resources); | ||
313 | |||
314 | void __init add_memory_region(unsigned long long start, | ||
315 | unsigned long long size, int type) | ||
316 | { | ||
317 | int x; | ||
318 | |||
319 | if (!efi_enabled) { | ||
320 | x = e820.nr_map; | ||
321 | |||
322 | if (x == E820MAX) { | ||
323 | printk(KERN_ERR "Ooops! Too many entries in the memory map!\n"); | ||
324 | return; | ||
325 | } | ||
326 | |||
327 | e820.map[x].addr = start; | ||
328 | e820.map[x].size = size; | ||
329 | e820.map[x].type = type; | ||
330 | e820.nr_map++; | ||
331 | } | ||
332 | } /* add_memory_region */ | ||
333 | |||
334 | /* | ||
335 | * Sanitize the BIOS e820 map. | ||
336 | * | ||
337 | * Some e820 responses include overlapping entries. The following | ||
338 | * replaces the original e820 map with a new one, removing overlaps. | ||
339 | * | ||
340 | */ | ||
341 | int __init sanitize_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, char * pnr_map) | ||
342 | { | ||
343 | struct change_member *change_tmp; | ||
344 | unsigned long current_type, last_type; | ||
345 | unsigned long long last_addr; | ||
346 | int chgidx, still_changing; | ||
347 | int overlap_entries; | ||
348 | int new_bios_entry; | ||
349 | int old_nr, new_nr, chg_nr; | ||
350 | int i; | ||
351 | |||
352 | /* | ||
353 | Visually we're performing the following (1,2,3,4 = memory types)... | ||
354 | |||
355 | Sample memory map (w/overlaps): | ||
356 | ____22__________________ | ||
357 | ______________________4_ | ||
358 | ____1111________________ | ||
359 | _44_____________________ | ||
360 | 11111111________________ | ||
361 | ____________________33__ | ||
362 | ___________44___________ | ||
363 | __________33333_________ | ||
364 | ______________22________ | ||
365 | ___________________2222_ | ||
366 | _________111111111______ | ||
367 | _____________________11_ | ||
368 | _________________4______ | ||
369 | |||
370 | Sanitized equivalent (no overlap): | ||
371 | 1_______________________ | ||
372 | _44_____________________ | ||
373 | ___1____________________ | ||
374 | ____22__________________ | ||
375 | ______11________________ | ||
376 | _________1______________ | ||
377 | __________3_____________ | ||
378 | ___________44___________ | ||
379 | _____________33_________ | ||
380 | _______________2________ | ||
381 | ________________1_______ | ||
382 | _________________4______ | ||
383 | ___________________2____ | ||
384 | ____________________33__ | ||
385 | ______________________4_ | ||
386 | */ | ||
387 | printk("sanitize start\n"); | ||
388 | /* if there's only one memory region, don't bother */ | ||
389 | if (*pnr_map < 2) { | ||
390 | printk("sanitize bail 0\n"); | ||
391 | return -1; | ||
392 | } | ||
393 | |||
394 | old_nr = *pnr_map; | ||
395 | |||
396 | /* bail out if we find any unreasonable addresses in bios map */ | ||
397 | for (i=0; i<old_nr; i++) | ||
398 | if (biosmap[i].addr + biosmap[i].size < biosmap[i].addr) { | ||
399 | printk("sanitize bail 1\n"); | ||
400 | return -1; | ||
401 | } | ||
402 | |||
403 | /* create pointers for initial change-point information (for sorting) */ | ||
404 | for (i=0; i < 2*old_nr; i++) | ||
405 | change_point[i] = &change_point_list[i]; | ||
406 | |||
407 | /* record all known change-points (starting and ending addresses), | ||
408 | omitting those that are for empty memory regions */ | ||
409 | chgidx = 0; | ||
410 | for (i=0; i < old_nr; i++) { | ||
411 | if (biosmap[i].size != 0) { | ||
412 | change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr; | ||
413 | change_point[chgidx++]->pbios = &biosmap[i]; | ||
414 | change_point[chgidx]->addr = biosmap[i].addr + biosmap[i].size; | ||
415 | change_point[chgidx++]->pbios = &biosmap[i]; | ||
416 | } | ||
417 | } | ||
418 | chg_nr = chgidx; /* true number of change-points */ | ||
419 | |||
420 | /* sort change-point list by memory addresses (low -> high) */ | ||
421 | still_changing = 1; | ||
422 | while (still_changing) { | ||
423 | still_changing = 0; | ||
424 | for (i=1; i < chg_nr; i++) { | ||
425 | /* if <current_addr> > <last_addr>, swap */ | ||
426 | /* or, if current=<start_addr> & last=<end_addr>, swap */ | ||
427 | if ((change_point[i]->addr < change_point[i-1]->addr) || | ||
428 | ((change_point[i]->addr == change_point[i-1]->addr) && | ||
429 | (change_point[i]->addr == change_point[i]->pbios->addr) && | ||
430 | (change_point[i-1]->addr != change_point[i-1]->pbios->addr)) | ||
431 | ) | ||
432 | { | ||
433 | change_tmp = change_point[i]; | ||
434 | change_point[i] = change_point[i-1]; | ||
435 | change_point[i-1] = change_tmp; | ||
436 | still_changing=1; | ||
437 | } | ||
438 | } | ||
439 | } | ||
440 | |||
441 | /* create a new bios memory map, removing overlaps */ | ||
442 | overlap_entries=0; /* number of entries in the overlap table */ | ||
443 | new_bios_entry=0; /* index for creating new bios map entries */ | ||
444 | last_type = 0; /* start with undefined memory type */ | ||
445 | last_addr = 0; /* start with 0 as last starting address */ | ||
446 | /* loop through change-points, determining affect on the new bios map */ | ||
447 | for (chgidx=0; chgidx < chg_nr; chgidx++) | ||
448 | { | ||
449 | /* keep track of all overlapping bios entries */ | ||
450 | if (change_point[chgidx]->addr == change_point[chgidx]->pbios->addr) | ||
451 | { | ||
452 | /* add map entry to overlap list (> 1 entry implies an overlap) */ | ||
453 | overlap_list[overlap_entries++]=change_point[chgidx]->pbios; | ||
454 | } | ||
455 | else | ||
456 | { | ||
457 | /* remove entry from list (order independent, so swap with last) */ | ||
458 | for (i=0; i<overlap_entries; i++) | ||
459 | { | ||
460 | if (overlap_list[i] == change_point[chgidx]->pbios) | ||
461 | overlap_list[i] = overlap_list[overlap_entries-1]; | ||
462 | } | ||
463 | overlap_entries--; | ||
464 | } | ||
465 | /* if there are overlapping entries, decide which "type" to use */ | ||
466 | /* (larger value takes precedence -- 1=usable, 2,3,4,4+=unusable) */ | ||
467 | current_type = 0; | ||
468 | for (i=0; i<overlap_entries; i++) | ||
469 | if (overlap_list[i]->type > current_type) | ||
470 | current_type = overlap_list[i]->type; | ||
471 | /* continue building up new bios map based on this information */ | ||
472 | if (current_type != last_type) { | ||
473 | if (last_type != 0) { | ||
474 | new_bios[new_bios_entry].size = | ||
475 | change_point[chgidx]->addr - last_addr; | ||
476 | /* move forward only if the new size was non-zero */ | ||
477 | if (new_bios[new_bios_entry].size != 0) | ||
478 | if (++new_bios_entry >= E820MAX) | ||
479 | break; /* no more space left for new bios entries */ | ||
480 | } | ||
481 | if (current_type != 0) { | ||
482 | new_bios[new_bios_entry].addr = change_point[chgidx]->addr; | ||
483 | new_bios[new_bios_entry].type = current_type; | ||
484 | last_addr=change_point[chgidx]->addr; | ||
485 | } | ||
486 | last_type = current_type; | ||
487 | } | ||
488 | } | ||
489 | new_nr = new_bios_entry; /* retain count for new bios entries */ | ||
490 | |||
491 | /* copy new bios mapping into original location */ | ||
492 | memcpy(biosmap, new_bios, new_nr*sizeof(struct e820entry)); | ||
493 | *pnr_map = new_nr; | ||
494 | |||
495 | printk("sanitize end\n"); | ||
496 | return 0; | ||
497 | } | ||
498 | |||
499 | /* | ||
500 | * Copy the BIOS e820 map into a safe place. | ||
501 | * | ||
502 | * Sanity-check it while we're at it.. | ||
503 | * | ||
504 | * If we're lucky and live on a modern system, the setup code | ||
505 | * will have given us a memory map that we can use to properly | ||
506 | * set up memory. If we aren't, we'll fake a memory map. | ||
507 | * | ||
508 | * We check to see that the memory map contains at least 2 elements | ||
509 | * before we'll use it, because the detection code in setup.S may | ||
510 | * not be perfect and most every PC known to man has two memory | ||
511 | * regions: one from 0 to 640k, and one from 1mb up. (The IBM | ||
512 | * thinkpad 560x, for example, does not cooperate with the memory | ||
513 | * detection code.) | ||
514 | */ | ||
515 | int __init copy_e820_map(struct e820entry * biosmap, int nr_map) | ||
516 | { | ||
517 | /* Only one memory region (or negative)? Ignore it */ | ||
518 | if (nr_map < 2) | ||
519 | return -1; | ||
520 | |||
521 | do { | ||
522 | unsigned long long start = biosmap->addr; | ||
523 | unsigned long long size = biosmap->size; | ||
524 | unsigned long long end = start + size; | ||
525 | unsigned long type = biosmap->type; | ||
526 | printk("copy_e820_map() start: %016Lx size: %016Lx end: %016Lx type: %ld\n", start, size, end, type); | ||
527 | |||
528 | /* Overflow in 64 bits? Ignore the memory map. */ | ||
529 | if (start > end) | ||
530 | return -1; | ||
531 | |||
532 | /* | ||
533 | * Some BIOSes claim RAM in the 640k - 1M region. | ||
534 | * Not right. Fix it up. | ||
535 | */ | ||
536 | if (type == E820_RAM) { | ||
537 | printk("copy_e820_map() type is E820_RAM\n"); | ||
538 | if (start < 0x100000ULL && end > 0xA0000ULL) { | ||
539 | printk("copy_e820_map() lies in range...\n"); | ||
540 | if (start < 0xA0000ULL) { | ||
541 | printk("copy_e820_map() start < 0xA0000ULL\n"); | ||
542 | add_memory_region(start, 0xA0000ULL-start, type); | ||
543 | } | ||
544 | if (end <= 0x100000ULL) { | ||
545 | printk("copy_e820_map() end <= 0x100000ULL\n"); | ||
546 | continue; | ||
547 | } | ||
548 | start = 0x100000ULL; | ||
549 | size = end - start; | ||
550 | } | ||
551 | } | ||
552 | add_memory_region(start, size, type); | ||
553 | } while (biosmap++,--nr_map); | ||
554 | return 0; | ||
555 | } | ||
556 | |||
557 | /* | ||
558 | * Callback for efi_memory_walk. | ||
559 | */ | ||
560 | static int __init | ||
561 | efi_find_max_pfn(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg) | ||
562 | { | ||
563 | unsigned long *max_pfn = arg, pfn; | ||
564 | |||
565 | if (start < end) { | ||
566 | pfn = PFN_UP(end -1); | ||
567 | if (pfn > *max_pfn) | ||
568 | *max_pfn = pfn; | ||
569 | } | ||
570 | return 0; | ||
571 | } | ||
572 | |||
573 | static int __init | ||
574 | efi_memory_present_wrapper(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg) | ||
575 | { | ||
576 | memory_present(0, PFN_UP(start), PFN_DOWN(end)); | ||
577 | return 0; | ||
578 | } | ||
579 | |||
580 | /* | ||
581 | * Find the highest page frame number we have available | ||
582 | */ | ||
583 | void __init find_max_pfn(void) | ||
584 | { | ||
585 | int i; | ||
586 | |||
587 | max_pfn = 0; | ||
588 | if (efi_enabled) { | ||
589 | efi_memmap_walk(efi_find_max_pfn, &max_pfn); | ||
590 | efi_memmap_walk(efi_memory_present_wrapper, NULL); | ||
591 | return; | ||
592 | } | ||
593 | |||
594 | for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { | ||
595 | unsigned long start, end; | ||
596 | /* RAM? */ | ||
597 | if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM) | ||
598 | continue; | ||
599 | start = PFN_UP(e820.map[i].addr); | ||
600 | end = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size); | ||
601 | if (start >= end) | ||
602 | continue; | ||
603 | if (end > max_pfn) | ||
604 | max_pfn = end; | ||
605 | memory_present(0, start, end); | ||
606 | } | ||
607 | } | ||
608 | |||
609 | /* | ||
610 | * Free all available memory for boot time allocation. Used | ||
611 | * as a callback function by efi_memory_walk() | ||
612 | */ | ||
613 | |||
614 | static int __init | ||
615 | free_available_memory(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg) | ||
616 | { | ||
617 | /* check max_low_pfn */ | ||
618 | if (start >= (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) | ||
619 | return 0; | ||
620 | if (end >= (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) | ||
621 | end = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; | ||
622 | if (start < end) | ||
623 | free_bootmem(start, end - start); | ||
624 | |||
625 | return 0; | ||
626 | } | ||
627 | /* | ||
628 | * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator. | ||
629 | */ | ||
630 | void __init register_bootmem_low_pages(unsigned long max_low_pfn) | ||
631 | { | ||
632 | int i; | ||
633 | |||
634 | if (efi_enabled) { | ||
635 | efi_memmap_walk(free_available_memory, NULL); | ||
636 | return; | ||
637 | } | ||
638 | for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { | ||
639 | unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn, size; | ||
640 | /* | ||
641 | * Reserve usable low memory | ||
642 | */ | ||
643 | if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM) | ||
644 | continue; | ||
645 | /* | ||
646 | * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory: | ||
647 | */ | ||
648 | curr_pfn = PFN_UP(e820.map[i].addr); | ||
649 | if (curr_pfn >= max_low_pfn) | ||
650 | continue; | ||
651 | /* | ||
652 | * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards: | ||
653 | */ | ||
654 | last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size); | ||
655 | |||
656 | if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn) | ||
657 | last_pfn = max_low_pfn; | ||
658 | |||
659 | /* | ||
660 | * .. finally, did all the rounding and playing | ||
661 | * around just make the area go away? | ||
662 | */ | ||
663 | if (last_pfn <= curr_pfn) | ||
664 | continue; | ||
665 | |||
666 | size = last_pfn - curr_pfn; | ||
667 | free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn), PFN_PHYS(size)); | ||
668 | } | ||
669 | } | ||
670 | |||
671 | void __init register_memory(void) | ||
672 | { | ||
673 | unsigned long gapstart, gapsize, round; | ||
674 | unsigned long long last; | ||
675 | int i; | ||
676 | |||
677 | /* | ||
678 | * Search for the bigest gap in the low 32 bits of the e820 | ||
679 | * memory space. | ||
680 | */ | ||
681 | last = 0x100000000ull; | ||
682 | gapstart = 0x10000000; | ||
683 | gapsize = 0x400000; | ||
684 | i = e820.nr_map; | ||
685 | while (--i >= 0) { | ||
686 | unsigned long long start = e820.map[i].addr; | ||
687 | unsigned long long end = start + e820.map[i].size; | ||
688 | |||
689 | /* | ||
690 | * Since "last" is at most 4GB, we know we'll | ||
691 | * fit in 32 bits if this condition is true | ||
692 | */ | ||
693 | if (last > end) { | ||
694 | unsigned long gap = last - end; | ||
695 | |||
696 | if (gap > gapsize) { | ||
697 | gapsize = gap; | ||
698 | gapstart = end; | ||
699 | } | ||
700 | } | ||
701 | if (start < last) | ||
702 | last = start; | ||
703 | } | ||
704 | |||
705 | /* | ||
706 | * See how much we want to round up: start off with | ||
707 | * rounding to the next 1MB area. | ||
708 | */ | ||
709 | round = 0x100000; | ||
710 | while ((gapsize >> 4) > round) | ||
711 | round += round; | ||
712 | /* Fun with two's complement */ | ||
713 | pci_mem_start = (gapstart + round) & -round; | ||
714 | |||
715 | printk("Allocating PCI resources starting at %08lx (gap: %08lx:%08lx)\n", | ||
716 | pci_mem_start, gapstart, gapsize); | ||
717 | } | ||
718 | |||
719 | void __init print_memory_map(char *who) | ||
720 | { | ||
721 | int i; | ||
722 | |||
723 | for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { | ||
724 | printk(" %s: %016Lx - %016Lx ", who, | ||
725 | e820.map[i].addr, | ||
726 | e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size); | ||
727 | switch (e820.map[i].type) { | ||
728 | case E820_RAM: printk("(usable)\n"); | ||
729 | break; | ||
730 | case E820_RESERVED: | ||
731 | printk("(reserved)\n"); | ||
732 | break; | ||
733 | case E820_ACPI: | ||
734 | printk("(ACPI data)\n"); | ||
735 | break; | ||
736 | case E820_NVS: | ||
737 | printk("(ACPI NVS)\n"); | ||
738 | break; | ||
739 | default: printk("type %lu\n", e820.map[i].type); | ||
740 | break; | ||
741 | } | ||
742 | } | ||
743 | } | ||
744 | |||
745 | static __init __always_inline void efi_limit_regions(unsigned long long size) | ||
746 | { | ||
747 | unsigned long long current_addr = 0; | ||
748 | efi_memory_desc_t *md, *next_md; | ||
749 | void *p, *p1; | ||
750 | int i, j; | ||
751 | |||
752 | j = 0; | ||
753 | p1 = memmap.map; | ||
754 | for (p = p1, i = 0; p < memmap.map_end; p += memmap.desc_size, i++) { | ||
755 | md = p; | ||
756 | next_md = p1; | ||
757 | current_addr = md->phys_addr + | ||
758 | PFN_PHYS(md->num_pages); | ||
759 | if (is_available_memory(md)) { | ||
760 | if (md->phys_addr >= size) continue; | ||
761 | memcpy(next_md, md, memmap.desc_size); | ||
762 | if (current_addr >= size) { | ||
763 | next_md->num_pages -= | ||
764 | PFN_UP(current_addr-size); | ||
765 | } | ||
766 | p1 += memmap.desc_size; | ||
767 | next_md = p1; | ||
768 | j++; | ||
769 | } else if ((md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) == | ||
770 | EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) { | ||
771 | /* In order to make runtime services | ||
772 | * available we have to include runtime | ||
773 | * memory regions in memory map */ | ||
774 | memcpy(next_md, md, memmap.desc_size); | ||
775 | p1 += memmap.desc_size; | ||
776 | next_md = p1; | ||
777 | j++; | ||
778 | } | ||
779 | } | ||
780 | memmap.nr_map = j; | ||
781 | memmap.map_end = memmap.map + | ||
782 | (memmap.nr_map * memmap.desc_size); | ||
783 | } | ||
784 | |||
785 | void __init limit_regions(unsigned long long size) | ||
786 | { | ||
787 | unsigned long long current_addr; | ||
788 | int i; | ||
789 | |||
790 | print_memory_map("limit_regions start"); | ||
791 | if (efi_enabled) { | ||
792 | efi_limit_regions(size); | ||
793 | return; | ||
794 | } | ||
795 | for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { | ||
796 | current_addr = e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size; | ||
797 | if (current_addr < size) | ||
798 | continue; | ||
799 | |||
800 | if (e820.map[i].type != E820_RAM) | ||
801 | continue; | ||
802 | |||
803 | if (e820.map[i].addr >= size) { | ||
804 | /* | ||
805 | * This region starts past the end of the | ||
806 | * requested size, skip it completely. | ||
807 | */ | ||
808 | e820.nr_map = i; | ||
809 | } else { | ||
810 | e820.nr_map = i + 1; | ||
811 | e820.map[i].size -= current_addr - size; | ||
812 | } | ||
813 | print_memory_map("limit_regions endfor"); | ||
814 | return; | ||
815 | } | ||
816 | print_memory_map("limit_regions endfunc"); | ||
817 | } | ||
818 | |||
819 | /* | ||
820 | * This function checks if the entire range <start,end> is mapped with type. | ||
821 | * | ||
822 | * Note: this function only works correct if the e820 table is sorted and | ||
823 | * not-overlapping, which is the case | ||
824 | */ | ||
825 | int __init | ||
826 | e820_all_mapped(unsigned long s, unsigned long e, unsigned type) | ||
827 | { | ||
828 | u64 start = s; | ||
829 | u64 end = e; | ||
830 | int i; | ||
831 | for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) { | ||
832 | struct e820entry *ei = &e820.map[i]; | ||
833 | if (type && ei->type != type) | ||
834 | continue; | ||
835 | /* is the region (part) in overlap with the current region ?*/ | ||
836 | if (ei->addr >= end || ei->addr + ei->size <= start) | ||
837 | continue; | ||
838 | /* if the region is at the beginning of <start,end> we move | ||
839 | * start to the end of the region since it's ok until there | ||
840 | */ | ||
841 | if (ei->addr <= start) | ||
842 | start = ei->addr + ei->size; | ||
843 | /* if start is now at or beyond end, we're done, full | ||
844 | * coverage */ | ||
845 | if (start >= end) | ||
846 | return 1; /* we're done */ | ||
847 | } | ||
848 | return 0; | ||
849 | } | ||
850 | |||
851 | static int __init parse_memmap(char *arg) | ||
852 | { | ||
853 | if (!arg) | ||
854 | return -EINVAL; | ||
855 | |||
856 | if (strcmp(arg, "exactmap") == 0) { | ||
857 | #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP | ||
858 | /* If we are doing a crash dump, we | ||
859 | * still need to know the real mem | ||
860 | * size before original memory map is | ||
861 | * reset. | ||
862 | */ | ||
863 | find_max_pfn(); | ||
864 | saved_max_pfn = max_pfn; | ||
865 | #endif | ||
866 | e820.nr_map = 0; | ||
867 | user_defined_memmap = 1; | ||
868 | } else { | ||
869 | /* If the user specifies memory size, we | ||
870 | * limit the BIOS-provided memory map to | ||
871 | * that size. exactmap can be used to specify | ||
872 | * the exact map. mem=number can be used to | ||
873 | * trim the existing memory map. | ||
874 | */ | ||
875 | unsigned long long start_at, mem_size; | ||
876 | |||
877 | mem_size = memparse(arg, &arg); | ||
878 | if (*arg == '@') { | ||
879 | start_at = memparse(arg+1, &arg); | ||
880 | add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_RAM); | ||
881 | } else if (*arg == '#') { | ||
882 | start_at = memparse(arg+1, &arg); | ||
883 | add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_ACPI); | ||
884 | } else if (*arg == '$') { | ||
885 | start_at = memparse(arg+1, &arg); | ||
886 | add_memory_region(start_at, mem_size, E820_RESERVED); | ||
887 | } else { | ||
888 | limit_regions(mem_size); | ||
889 | user_defined_memmap = 1; | ||
890 | } | ||
891 | } | ||
892 | return 0; | ||
893 | } | ||
894 | early_param("memmap", parse_memmap); | ||