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-rw-r--r--arch/avr32/mm/fault.c315
1 files changed, 315 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/avr32/mm/fault.c b/arch/avr32/mm/fault.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Atmel Corporation
3 *
4 * Based on linux/arch/sh/mm/fault.c:
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/mm.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/pagemap.h>
15
16#include <asm/kdebug.h>
17#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
18#include <asm/sysreg.h>
19#include <asm/uaccess.h>
20#include <asm/tlb.h>
21
22#ifdef DEBUG
23static void dump_code(unsigned long pc)
24{
25 char *p = (char *)pc;
26 char val;
27 int i;
28
29
30 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Code:");
31 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
32 if (__get_user(val, p + i))
33 break;
34 printk(" %02x", val);
35 }
36 printk("\n");
37}
38#endif
39
40#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
41ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(notify_page_fault_chain);
42
43/* Hook to register for page fault notifications */
44int register_page_fault_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
45{
46 return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&notify_page_fault_chain, nb);
47}
48
49int unregister_page_fault_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
50{
51 return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&notify_page_fault_chain, nb);
52}
53
54static inline int notify_page_fault(enum die_val val, struct pt_regs *regs,
55 int trap, int sig)
56{
57 struct die_args args = {
58 .regs = regs,
59 .trapnr = trap,
60 };
61 return atomic_notifier_call_chain(&notify_page_fault_chain, val, &args);
62}
63#else
64static inline int notify_page_fault(enum die_val val, struct pt_regs *regs,
65 int trap, int sig)
66{
67 return NOTIFY_DONE;
68}
69#endif
70
71/*
72 * This routine handles page faults. It determines the address and the
73 * problem, and then passes it off to one of the appropriate routines.
74 *
75 * ecr is the Exception Cause Register. Possible values are:
76 * 5: Page not found (instruction access)
77 * 6: Protection fault (instruction access)
78 * 12: Page not found (read access)
79 * 13: Page not found (write access)
80 * 14: Protection fault (read access)
81 * 15: Protection fault (write access)
82 */
83asmlinkage void do_page_fault(unsigned long ecr, struct pt_regs *regs)
84{
85 struct task_struct *tsk;
86 struct mm_struct *mm;
87 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
88 const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
89 unsigned long address;
90 unsigned long page;
91 int writeaccess = 0;
92
93 if (notify_page_fault(DIE_PAGE_FAULT, regs,
94 ecr, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
95 return;
96
97 address = sysreg_read(TLBEAR);
98
99 tsk = current;
100 mm = tsk->mm;
101
102 /*
103 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user context, we must
104 * not take the fault...
105 */
106 if (in_atomic() || !mm || regs->sr & SYSREG_BIT(GM))
107 goto no_context;
108
109 local_irq_enable();
110
111 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
112
113 vma = find_vma(mm, address);
114 if (!vma)
115 goto bad_area;
116 if (vma->vm_start <= address)
117 goto good_area;
118 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
119 goto bad_area;
120 if (expand_stack(vma, address))
121 goto bad_area;
122
123 /*
124 * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so we
125 * can handle it...
126 */
127good_area:
128 //pr_debug("good area: vm_flags = 0x%lx\n", vma->vm_flags);
129 switch (ecr) {
130 case ECR_PROTECTION_X:
131 case ECR_TLB_MISS_X:
132 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC))
133 goto bad_area;
134 break;
135 case ECR_PROTECTION_R:
136 case ECR_TLB_MISS_R:
137 if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)))
138 goto bad_area;
139 break;
140 case ECR_PROTECTION_W:
141 case ECR_TLB_MISS_W:
142 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
143 goto bad_area;
144 writeaccess = 1;
145 break;
146 default:
147 panic("Unhandled case %lu in do_page_fault!", ecr);
148 }
149
150 /*
151 * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault, make
152 * sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo the
153 * fault.
154 */
155survive:
156 switch (handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, writeaccess)) {
157 case VM_FAULT_MINOR:
158 tsk->min_flt++;
159 break;
160 case VM_FAULT_MAJOR:
161 tsk->maj_flt++;
162 break;
163 case VM_FAULT_SIGBUS:
164 goto do_sigbus;
165 case VM_FAULT_OOM:
166 goto out_of_memory;
167 default:
168 BUG();
169 }
170
171 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
172 return;
173
174 /*
175 * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory
176 * map. Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first...
177 */
178bad_area:
179 pr_debug("Bad area [%s:%u]: addr %08lx, ecr %lu\n",
180 tsk->comm, tsk->pid, address, ecr);
181
182 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
183
184 if (user_mode(regs)) {
185 /* Hmm...we have to pass address and ecr somehow... */
186 /* tsk->thread.address = address;
187 tsk->thread.error_code = ecr; */
188#ifdef DEBUG
189 show_regs(regs);
190 dump_code(regs->pc);
191
192 page = sysreg_read(PTBR);
193 printk("ptbr = %08lx", page);
194 if (page) {
195 page = ((unsigned long *)page)[address >> 22];
196 printk(" pgd = %08lx", page);
197 if (page & _PAGE_PRESENT) {
198 page &= PAGE_MASK;
199 address &= 0x003ff000;
200 page = ((unsigned long *)__va(page))[address >> PAGE_SHIFT];
201 printk(" pte = %08lx\n", page);
202 }
203 }
204#endif
205 pr_debug("Sending SIGSEGV to PID %d...\n",
206 tsk->pid);
207 force_sig(SIGSEGV, tsk);
208 return;
209 }
210
211no_context:
212 pr_debug("No context\n");
213
214 /* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */
215 fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->pc);
216 if (fixup) {
217 regs->pc = fixup->fixup;
218 pr_debug("Found fixup at %08lx\n", fixup->fixup);
219 return;
220 }
221
222 /*
223 * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have
224 * to terminate things with extreme prejudice.
225 */
226 if (address < PAGE_SIZE)
227 printk(KERN_ALERT
228 "Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference");
229 else
230 printk(KERN_ALERT
231 "Unable to handle kernel paging request");
232 printk(" at virtual address %08lx\n", address);
233 printk(KERN_ALERT "pc = %08lx\n", regs->pc);
234
235 page = sysreg_read(PTBR);
236 printk(KERN_ALERT "ptbr = %08lx", page);
237 if (page) {
238 page = ((unsigned long *)page)[address >> 22];
239 printk(" pgd = %08lx", page);
240 if (page & _PAGE_PRESENT) {
241 page &= PAGE_MASK;
242 address &= 0x003ff000;
243 page = ((unsigned long *)__va(page))[address >> PAGE_SHIFT];
244 printk(" pte = %08lx\n", page);
245 }
246 }
247 die("\nOops", regs, ecr);
248 do_exit(SIGKILL);
249
250 /*
251 * We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us
252 * that made us unable to handle the page fault gracefully.
253 */
254out_of_memory:
255 printk("Out of memory\n");
256 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
257 if (current->pid == 1) {
258 yield();
259 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
260 goto survive;
261 }
262 printk("VM: Killing process %s\n", tsk->comm);
263 if (user_mode(regs))
264 do_exit(SIGKILL);
265 goto no_context;
266
267do_sigbus:
268 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
269
270 /*
271 * Send a sigbus, regardless of whether we were in kernel or
272 * user mode.
273 */
274 /* address, error_code, trap_no, ... */
275#ifdef DEBUG
276 show_regs(regs);
277 dump_code(regs->pc);
278#endif
279 pr_debug("Sending SIGBUS to PID %d...\n", tsk->pid);
280 force_sig(SIGBUS, tsk);
281
282 /* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die */
283 if (!user_mode(regs))
284 goto no_context;
285}
286
287asmlinkage void do_bus_error(unsigned long addr, int write_access,
288 struct pt_regs *regs)
289{
290 printk(KERN_ALERT
291 "Bus error at physical address 0x%08lx (%s access)\n",
292 addr, write_access ? "write" : "read");
293 printk(KERN_INFO "DTLB dump:\n");
294 dump_dtlb();
295 die("Bus Error", regs, write_access);
296 do_exit(SIGKILL);
297}
298
299/*
300 * This functionality is currently not possible to implement because
301 * we're using segmentation to ensure a fixed mapping of the kernel
302 * virtual address space.
303 *
304 * It would be possible to implement this, but it would require us to
305 * disable segmentation at startup and load the kernel mappings into
306 * the TLB like any other pages. There will be lots of trickery to
307 * avoid recursive invocation of the TLB miss handler, though...
308 */
309#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
310void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
311{
312
313}
314EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_map_pages);
315#endif