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1/* linux/arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/time.c
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Simtec Electronics
4 * Ben Dooks, <ben@simtec.co.uk>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 */
20
21#include <linux/kernel.h>
22#include <linux/sched.h>
23#include <linux/init.h>
24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
25#include <linux/irq.h>
26#include <linux/err.h>
27#include <linux/clk.h>
28
29#include <asm/system.h>
30#include <asm/leds.h>
31#include <asm/mach-types.h>
32
33#include <asm/io.h>
34#include <asm/irq.h>
35#include <asm/arch/map.h>
36#include <asm/arch/regs-timer.h>
37#include <asm/arch/regs-irq.h>
38#include <asm/mach/time.h>
39
40#include <asm/plat-s3c24xx/clock.h>
41#include <asm/plat-s3c24xx/cpu.h>
42
43static unsigned long timer_startval;
44static unsigned long timer_usec_ticks;
45
46#define TIMER_USEC_SHIFT 16
47
48/* we use the shifted arithmetic to work out the ratio of timer ticks
49 * to usecs, as often the peripheral clock is not a nice even multiple
50 * of 1MHz.
51 *
52 * shift of 14 and 15 are too low for the 12MHz, 16 seems to be ok
53 * for the current HZ value of 200 without producing overflows.
54 *
55 * Original patch by Dimitry Andric, updated by Ben Dooks
56*/
57
58
59/* timer_mask_usec_ticks
60 *
61 * given a clock and divisor, make the value to pass into timer_ticks_to_usec
62 * to scale the ticks into usecs
63*/
64
65static inline unsigned long
66timer_mask_usec_ticks(unsigned long scaler, unsigned long pclk)
67{
68 unsigned long den = pclk / 1000;
69
70 return ((1000 << TIMER_USEC_SHIFT) * scaler + (den >> 1)) / den;
71}
72
73/* timer_ticks_to_usec
74 *
75 * convert timer ticks to usec.
76*/
77
78static inline unsigned long timer_ticks_to_usec(unsigned long ticks)
79{
80 unsigned long res;
81
82 res = ticks * timer_usec_ticks;
83 res += 1 << (TIMER_USEC_SHIFT - 4); /* round up slightly */
84
85 return res >> TIMER_USEC_SHIFT;
86}
87
88/***
89 * Returns microsecond since last clock interrupt. Note that interrupts
90 * will have been disabled by do_gettimeoffset()
91 * IRQs are disabled before entering here from do_gettimeofday()
92 */
93
94#define SRCPND_TIMER4 (1<<(IRQ_TIMER4 - IRQ_EINT0))
95
96static unsigned long s3c2410_gettimeoffset (void)
97{
98 unsigned long tdone;
99 unsigned long irqpend;
100 unsigned long tval;
101
102 /* work out how many ticks have gone since last timer interrupt */
103
104 tval = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCNTO(4));
105 tdone = timer_startval - tval;
106
107 /* check to see if there is an interrupt pending */
108
109 irqpend = __raw_readl(S3C2410_SRCPND);
110 if (irqpend & SRCPND_TIMER4) {
111 /* re-read the timer, and try and fix up for the missed
112 * interrupt. Note, the interrupt may go off before the
113 * timer has re-loaded from wrapping.
114 */
115
116 tval = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCNTO(4));
117 tdone = timer_startval - tval;
118
119 if (tval != 0)
120 tdone += timer_startval;
121 }
122
123 return timer_ticks_to_usec(tdone);
124}
125
126
127/*
128 * IRQ handler for the timer
129 */
130static irqreturn_t
131s3c2410_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
132{
133 write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
134 timer_tick();
135 write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
136 return IRQ_HANDLED;
137}
138
139static struct irqaction s3c2410_timer_irq = {
140 .name = "S3C2410 Timer Tick",
141 .flags = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TIMER,
142 .handler = s3c2410_timer_interrupt,
143};
144
145#define use_tclk1_12() ( \
146 machine_is_bast() || \
147 machine_is_vr1000() || \
148 machine_is_anubis() || \
149 machine_is_osiris() )
150
151/*
152 * Set up timer interrupt, and return the current time in seconds.
153 *
154 * Currently we only use timer4, as it is the only timer which has no
155 * other function that can be exploited externally
156 */
157static void s3c2410_timer_setup (void)
158{
159 unsigned long tcon;
160 unsigned long tcnt;
161 unsigned long tcfg1;
162 unsigned long tcfg0;
163
164 tcnt = 0xffff; /* default value for tcnt */
165
166 /* read the current timer configuration bits */
167
168 tcon = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCON);
169 tcfg1 = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCFG1);
170 tcfg0 = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCFG0);
171
172 /* configure the system for whichever machine is in use */
173
174 if (use_tclk1_12()) {
175 /* timer is at 12MHz, scaler is 1 */
176 timer_usec_ticks = timer_mask_usec_ticks(1, 12000000);
177 tcnt = 12000000 / HZ;
178
179 tcfg1 &= ~S3C2410_TCFG1_MUX4_MASK;
180 tcfg1 |= S3C2410_TCFG1_MUX4_TCLK1;
181 } else {
182 unsigned long pclk;
183 struct clk *clk;
184
185 /* for the h1940 (and others), we use the pclk from the core
186 * to generate the timer values. since values around 50 to
187 * 70MHz are not values we can directly generate the timer
188 * value from, we need to pre-scale and divide before using it.
189 *
190 * for instance, using 50.7MHz and dividing by 6 gives 8.45MHz
191 * (8.45 ticks per usec)
192 */
193
194 /* this is used as default if no other timer can be found */
195
196 clk = clk_get(NULL, "timers");
197 if (IS_ERR(clk))
198 panic("failed to get clock for system timer");
199
200 clk_enable(clk);
201
202 pclk = clk_get_rate(clk);
203
204 /* configure clock tick */
205
206 timer_usec_ticks = timer_mask_usec_ticks(6, pclk);
207
208 tcfg1 &= ~S3C2410_TCFG1_MUX4_MASK;
209 tcfg1 |= S3C2410_TCFG1_MUX4_DIV2;
210
211 tcfg0 &= ~S3C2410_TCFG_PRESCALER1_MASK;
212 tcfg0 |= ((6 - 1) / 2) << S3C2410_TCFG_PRESCALER1_SHIFT;
213
214 tcnt = (pclk / 6) / HZ;
215 }
216
217 /* timers reload after counting zero, so reduce the count by 1 */
218
219 tcnt--;
220
221 printk("timer tcon=%08lx, tcnt %04lx, tcfg %08lx,%08lx, usec %08lx\n",
222 tcon, tcnt, tcfg0, tcfg1, timer_usec_ticks);
223
224 /* check to see if timer is within 16bit range... */
225 if (tcnt > 0xffff) {
226 panic("setup_timer: HZ is too small, cannot configure timer!");
227 return;
228 }
229
230 __raw_writel(tcfg1, S3C2410_TCFG1);
231 __raw_writel(tcfg0, S3C2410_TCFG0);
232
233 timer_startval = tcnt;
234 __raw_writel(tcnt, S3C2410_TCNTB(4));
235
236 /* ensure timer is stopped... */
237
238 tcon &= ~(7<<20);
239 tcon |= S3C2410_TCON_T4RELOAD;
240 tcon |= S3C2410_TCON_T4MANUALUPD;
241
242 __raw_writel(tcon, S3C2410_TCON);
243 __raw_writel(tcnt, S3C2410_TCNTB(4));
244 __raw_writel(tcnt, S3C2410_TCMPB(4));
245
246 /* start the timer running */
247 tcon |= S3C2410_TCON_T4START;
248 tcon &= ~S3C2410_TCON_T4MANUALUPD;
249 __raw_writel(tcon, S3C2410_TCON);
250}
251
252static void __init s3c2410_timer_init (void)
253{
254 s3c2410_timer_setup();
255 setup_irq(IRQ_TIMER4, &s3c2410_timer_irq);
256}
257
258struct sys_timer s3c24xx_timer = {
259 .init = s3c2410_timer_init,
260 .offset = s3c2410_gettimeoffset,
261 .resume = s3c2410_timer_setup
262};