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1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/mach-at91rm9200/time.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2003 SAN People
5 * Copyright (C) 2003 ATMEL
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 */
21
22#include <linux/config.h>
23#include <linux/init.h>
24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
25#include <linux/kernel.h>
26#include <linux/sched.h>
27#include <linux/time.h>
28
29#include <asm/hardware.h>
30#include <asm/io.h>
31#include <asm/irq.h>
32#include <asm/mach/time.h>
33
34/*
35 * The ST_CRTR is updated asynchronously to the master clock. It is therefore
36 * necessary to read it twice (with the same value) to ensure accuracy.
37 */
38static inline unsigned long read_CRTR(void) {
39 unsigned long x1, x2;
40
41 do {
42 x1 = at91_sys_read(AT91_ST_CRTR);
43 x2 = at91_sys_read(AT91_ST_CRTR);
44 } while (x1 != x2);
45
46 return x1;
47}
48
49/*
50 * Returns number of microseconds since last timer interrupt. Note that interrupts
51 * will have been disabled by do_gettimeofday()
52 * 'LATCH' is hwclock ticks (see CLOCK_TICK_RATE in timex.h) per jiffy.
53 * 'tick' is usecs per jiffy (linux/timex.h).
54 */
55static unsigned long at91rm9200_gettimeoffset(void)
56{
57 unsigned long elapsed;
58
59 elapsed = (read_CRTR() - at91_sys_read(AT91_ST_RTAR)) & AT91_ST_ALMV;
60
61 return (unsigned long)(elapsed * (tick_nsec / 1000)) / LATCH;
62}
63
64/*
65 * IRQ handler for the timer.
66 */
67static irqreturn_t at91rm9200_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
68{
69 unsigned long rtar;
70
71 if (at91_sys_read(AT91_ST_SR) & AT91_ST_PITS) { /* This is a shared interrupt */
72 write_seqlock(&xtime_lock);
73
74 do {
75 timer_tick(regs);
76 rtar = (at91_sys_read(AT91_ST_RTAR) + LATCH) & AT91_ST_ALMV;
77 at91_sys_write(AT91_ST_RTAR, rtar);
78 } while (((read_CRTR() - at91_sys_read(AT91_ST_RTAR)) & AT91_ST_ALMV) >= LATCH);
79
80 write_sequnlock(&xtime_lock);
81
82 return IRQ_HANDLED;
83 }
84 else
85 return IRQ_NONE; /* not handled */
86}
87
88static struct irqaction at91rm9200_timer_irq = {
89 .name = "at91_tick",
90 .flags = SA_SHIRQ | SA_INTERRUPT,
91 .handler = at91rm9200_timer_interrupt
92};
93
94/*
95 * Set up timer interrupt.
96 */
97void __init at91rm9200_timer_init(void)
98{
99 /* Disable all timer interrupts */
100 at91_sys_write(AT91_ST_IDR, AT91_ST_PITS | AT91_ST_WDOVF | AT91_ST_RTTINC | AT91_ST_ALMS);
101 (void) at91_sys_read(AT91_ST_SR); /* Clear any pending interrupts */
102
103 /*
104 * Make IRQs happen for the system timer.
105 */
106 setup_irq(AT91_ID_SYS, &at91rm9200_timer_irq);
107
108 /* Set initial alarm to 0 */
109 at91_sys_write(AT91_ST_RTAR, 0);
110
111 /* Real time counter incremented every 30.51758 microseconds */
112 at91_sys_write(AT91_ST_RTMR, 1);
113
114 /* Set Period Interval timer */
115 at91_sys_write(AT91_ST_PIMR, LATCH);
116
117 /* Change the kernel's 'tick' value to 10009 usec. (the default is 10000) */
118 tick_usec = (LATCH * 1000000) / CLOCK_TICK_RATE;
119
120 /* Enable Period Interval Timer interrupt */
121 at91_sys_write(AT91_ST_IER, AT91_ST_PITS);
122}
123
124struct sys_timer at91rm9200_timer = {
125 .init = at91rm9200_timer_init,
126 .offset = at91rm9200_gettimeoffset,
127};