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-rw-r--r--arch/arm/kernel/tcm.c246
1 files changed, 246 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/tcm.c b/arch/arm/kernel/tcm.c
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+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/tcm.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 ST-Ericsson AB
3 * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
4 * TCM memory handling for ARM systems
5 *
6 * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
7 * Author: Rickard Andersson <rickard.andersson@stericsson.com>
8 */
9#include <linux/init.h>
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/stddef.h>
13#include <linux/ioport.h>
14#include <linux/genalloc.h>
15#include <linux/string.h> /* memcpy */
16#include <asm/page.h> /* PAGE_SHIFT */
17#include <asm/cputype.h>
18#include <asm/mach/map.h>
19#include <mach/memory.h>
20#include "tcm.h"
21
22/* Scream and warn about misuse */
23#if !defined(ITCM_OFFSET) || !defined(ITCM_END) || \
24 !defined(DTCM_OFFSET) || !defined(DTCM_END)
25#error "TCM support selected but offsets not defined!"
26#endif
27
28static struct gen_pool *tcm_pool;
29
30/* TCM section definitions from the linker */
31extern char __itcm_start, __sitcm_text, __eitcm_text;
32extern char __dtcm_start, __sdtcm_data, __edtcm_data;
33
34/*
35 * TCM memory resources
36 */
37static struct resource dtcm_res = {
38 .name = "DTCM RAM",
39 .start = DTCM_OFFSET,
40 .end = DTCM_END,
41 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
42};
43
44static struct resource itcm_res = {
45 .name = "ITCM RAM",
46 .start = ITCM_OFFSET,
47 .end = ITCM_END,
48 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
49};
50
51static struct map_desc dtcm_iomap[] __initdata = {
52 {
53 .virtual = DTCM_OFFSET,
54 .pfn = __phys_to_pfn(DTCM_OFFSET),
55 .length = (DTCM_END - DTCM_OFFSET + 1),
56 .type = MT_UNCACHED
57 }
58};
59
60static struct map_desc itcm_iomap[] __initdata = {
61 {
62 .virtual = ITCM_OFFSET,
63 .pfn = __phys_to_pfn(ITCM_OFFSET),
64 .length = (ITCM_END - ITCM_OFFSET + 1),
65 .type = MT_UNCACHED
66 }
67};
68
69/*
70 * Allocate a chunk of TCM memory
71 */
72void *tcm_alloc(size_t len)
73{
74 unsigned long vaddr;
75
76 if (!tcm_pool)
77 return NULL;
78
79 vaddr = gen_pool_alloc(tcm_pool, len);
80 if (!vaddr)
81 return NULL;
82
83 return (void *) vaddr;
84}
85EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcm_alloc);
86
87/*
88 * Free a chunk of TCM memory
89 */
90void tcm_free(void *addr, size_t len)
91{
92 gen_pool_free(tcm_pool, (unsigned long) addr, len);
93}
94EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcm_free);
95
96
97static void __init setup_tcm_bank(u8 type, u32 offset, u32 expected_size)
98{
99 const int tcm_sizes[16] = { 0, -1, -1, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128,
100 256, 512, 1024, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
101 u32 tcm_region;
102 int tcm_size;
103
104 /* Read the special TCM region register c9, 0 */
105 if (!type)
106 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c1, 0"
107 : "=r" (tcm_region));
108 else
109 asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c9, c1, 1"
110 : "=r" (tcm_region));
111
112 tcm_size = tcm_sizes[(tcm_region >> 2) & 0x0f];
113 if (tcm_size < 0) {
114 pr_err("CPU: %sTCM of unknown size!\n",
115 type ? "I" : "D");
116 } else {
117 pr_info("CPU: found %sTCM %dk @ %08x, %senabled\n",
118 type ? "I" : "D",
119 tcm_size,
120 (tcm_region & 0xfffff000U),
121 (tcm_region & 1) ? "" : "not ");
122 }
123
124 if (tcm_size != expected_size) {
125 pr_crit("CPU: %sTCM was detected %dk but expected %dk!\n",
126 type ? "I" : "D",
127 tcm_size,
128 expected_size);
129 /* Adjust to the expected size? what can we do... */
130 }
131
132 /* Force move the TCM bank to where we want it, enable */
133 tcm_region = offset | (tcm_region & 0x00000ffeU) | 1;
134
135 if (!type)
136 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c1, 0"
137 : /* No output operands */
138 : "r" (tcm_region));
139 else
140 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c9, c1, 1"
141 : /* No output operands */
142 : "r" (tcm_region));
143
144 pr_debug("CPU: moved %sTCM %dk to %08x, enabled\n",
145 type ? "I" : "D",
146 tcm_size,
147 (tcm_region & 0xfffff000U));
148}
149
150/*
151 * This initializes the TCM memory
152 */
153void __init tcm_init(void)
154{
155 u32 tcm_status = read_cpuid_tcmstatus();
156 char *start;
157 char *end;
158 char *ram;
159
160 /* Setup DTCM if present */
161 if (tcm_status & (1 << 16)) {
162 setup_tcm_bank(0, DTCM_OFFSET,
163 (DTCM_END - DTCM_OFFSET + 1) >> 10);
164 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &dtcm_res);
165 iotable_init(dtcm_iomap, 1);
166 /* Copy data from RAM to DTCM */
167 start = &__sdtcm_data;
168 end = &__edtcm_data;
169 ram = &__dtcm_start;
170 memcpy(start, ram, (end-start));
171 pr_debug("CPU DTCM: copied data from %p - %p\n", start, end);
172 }
173
174 /* Setup ITCM if present */
175 if (tcm_status & 1) {
176 setup_tcm_bank(1, ITCM_OFFSET,
177 (ITCM_END - ITCM_OFFSET + 1) >> 10);
178 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &itcm_res);
179 iotable_init(itcm_iomap, 1);
180 /* Copy code from RAM to ITCM */
181 start = &__sitcm_text;
182 end = &__eitcm_text;
183 ram = &__itcm_start;
184 memcpy(start, ram, (end-start));
185 pr_debug("CPU ITCM: copied code from %p - %p\n", start, end);
186 }
187}
188
189/*
190 * This creates the TCM memory pool and has to be done later,
191 * during the core_initicalls, since the allocator is not yet
192 * up and running when the first initialization runs.
193 */
194static int __init setup_tcm_pool(void)
195{
196 u32 tcm_status = read_cpuid_tcmstatus();
197 u32 dtcm_pool_start = (u32) &__edtcm_data;
198 u32 itcm_pool_start = (u32) &__eitcm_text;
199 int ret;
200
201 /*
202 * Set up malloc pool, 2^2 = 4 bytes granularity since
203 * the TCM is sometimes just 4 KiB. NB: pages and cache
204 * line alignments does not matter in TCM!
205 */
206 tcm_pool = gen_pool_create(2, -1);
207
208 pr_debug("Setting up TCM memory pool\n");
209
210 /* Add the rest of DTCM to the TCM pool */
211 if (tcm_status & (1 << 16)) {
212 if (dtcm_pool_start < DTCM_END) {
213 ret = gen_pool_add(tcm_pool, dtcm_pool_start,
214 DTCM_END - dtcm_pool_start + 1, -1);
215 if (ret) {
216 pr_err("CPU DTCM: could not add DTCM " \
217 "remainder to pool!\n");
218 return ret;
219 }
220 pr_debug("CPU DTCM: Added %08x bytes @ %08x to " \
221 "the TCM memory pool\n",
222 DTCM_END - dtcm_pool_start + 1,
223 dtcm_pool_start);
224 }
225 }
226
227 /* Add the rest of ITCM to the TCM pool */
228 if (tcm_status & 1) {
229 if (itcm_pool_start < ITCM_END) {
230 ret = gen_pool_add(tcm_pool, itcm_pool_start,
231 ITCM_END - itcm_pool_start + 1, -1);
232 if (ret) {
233 pr_err("CPU ITCM: could not add ITCM " \
234 "remainder to pool!\n");
235 return ret;
236 }
237 pr_debug("CPU ITCM: Added %08x bytes @ %08x to " \
238 "the TCM memory pool\n",
239 ITCM_END - itcm_pool_start + 1,
240 itcm_pool_start);
241 }
242 }
243 return 0;
244}
245
246core_initcall(setup_tcm_pool);