diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/common/uengine.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/common/uengine.c | 473 |
1 files changed, 473 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/common/uengine.c b/arch/arm/common/uengine.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a1310b71004e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/common/uengine.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,473 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Generic library functions for the microengines found on the Intel | ||
3 | * IXP2000 series of network processors. | ||
4 | * | ||
5 | * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005 Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org> | ||
6 | * Dedicated to Marija Kulikova. | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
9 | * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as | ||
10 | * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the | ||
11 | * License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
12 | */ | ||
13 | |||
14 | #include <linux/config.h> | ||
15 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
17 | #include <linux/slab.h> | ||
18 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
19 | #include <linux/string.h> | ||
20 | #include <asm/hardware.h> | ||
21 | #include <asm/arch/ixp2000-regs.h> | ||
22 | #include <asm/hardware/uengine.h> | ||
23 | #include <asm/io.h> | ||
24 | |||
25 | #define USTORE_ADDRESS 0x000 | ||
26 | #define USTORE_DATA_LOWER 0x004 | ||
27 | #define USTORE_DATA_UPPER 0x008 | ||
28 | #define CTX_ENABLES 0x018 | ||
29 | #define CC_ENABLE 0x01c | ||
30 | #define CSR_CTX_POINTER 0x020 | ||
31 | #define INDIRECT_CTX_STS 0x040 | ||
32 | #define ACTIVE_CTX_STS 0x044 | ||
33 | #define INDIRECT_CTX_SIG_EVENTS 0x048 | ||
34 | #define INDIRECT_CTX_WAKEUP_EVENTS 0x050 | ||
35 | #define NN_PUT 0x080 | ||
36 | #define NN_GET 0x084 | ||
37 | #define TIMESTAMP_LOW 0x0c0 | ||
38 | #define TIMESTAMP_HIGH 0x0c4 | ||
39 | #define T_INDEX_BYTE_INDEX 0x0f4 | ||
40 | #define LOCAL_CSR_STATUS 0x180 | ||
41 | |||
42 | u32 ixp2000_uengine_mask; | ||
43 | |||
44 | static void *ixp2000_uengine_csr_area(int uengine) | ||
45 | { | ||
46 | return ((void *)IXP2000_UENGINE_CSR_VIRT_BASE) + (uengine << 10); | ||
47 | } | ||
48 | |||
49 | /* | ||
50 | * LOCAL_CSR_STATUS=1 after a read or write to a microengine's CSR | ||
51 | * space means that the microengine we tried to access was also trying | ||
52 | * to access its own CSR space on the same clock cycle as we did. When | ||
53 | * this happens, we lose the arbitration process by default, and the | ||
54 | * read or write we tried to do was not actually performed, so we try | ||
55 | * again until it succeeds. | ||
56 | */ | ||
57 | u32 ixp2000_uengine_csr_read(int uengine, int offset) | ||
58 | { | ||
59 | void *uebase; | ||
60 | u32 *local_csr_status; | ||
61 | u32 *reg; | ||
62 | u32 value; | ||
63 | |||
64 | uebase = ixp2000_uengine_csr_area(uengine); | ||
65 | |||
66 | local_csr_status = (u32 *)(uebase + LOCAL_CSR_STATUS); | ||
67 | reg = (u32 *)(uebase + offset); | ||
68 | do { | ||
69 | value = ixp2000_reg_read(reg); | ||
70 | } while (ixp2000_reg_read(local_csr_status) & 1); | ||
71 | |||
72 | return value; | ||
73 | } | ||
74 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(ixp2000_uengine_csr_read); | ||
75 | |||
76 | void ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(int uengine, int offset, u32 value) | ||
77 | { | ||
78 | void *uebase; | ||
79 | u32 *local_csr_status; | ||
80 | u32 *reg; | ||
81 | |||
82 | uebase = ixp2000_uengine_csr_area(uengine); | ||
83 | |||
84 | local_csr_status = (u32 *)(uebase + LOCAL_CSR_STATUS); | ||
85 | reg = (u32 *)(uebase + offset); | ||
86 | do { | ||
87 | ixp2000_reg_write(reg, value); | ||
88 | } while (ixp2000_reg_read(local_csr_status) & 1); | ||
89 | } | ||
90 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(ixp2000_uengine_csr_write); | ||
91 | |||
92 | void ixp2000_uengine_reset(u32 uengine_mask) | ||
93 | { | ||
94 | ixp2000_reg_wrb(IXP2000_RESET1, uengine_mask & ixp2000_uengine_mask); | ||
95 | ixp2000_reg_wrb(IXP2000_RESET1, 0); | ||
96 | } | ||
97 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(ixp2000_uengine_reset); | ||
98 | |||
99 | void ixp2000_uengine_set_mode(int uengine, u32 mode) | ||
100 | { | ||
101 | /* | ||
102 | * CTL_STR_PAR_EN: unconditionally enable parity checking on | ||
103 | * control store. | ||
104 | */ | ||
105 | mode |= 0x10000000; | ||
106 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, CTX_ENABLES, mode); | ||
107 | |||
108 | /* | ||
109 | * Enable updating of condition codes. | ||
110 | */ | ||
111 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, CC_ENABLE, 0x00002000); | ||
112 | |||
113 | /* | ||
114 | * Initialise other per-microengine registers. | ||
115 | */ | ||
116 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, NN_PUT, 0x00); | ||
117 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, NN_GET, 0x00); | ||
118 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, T_INDEX_BYTE_INDEX, 0); | ||
119 | } | ||
120 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(ixp2000_uengine_set_mode); | ||
121 | |||
122 | static int make_even_parity(u32 x) | ||
123 | { | ||
124 | return hweight32(x) & 1; | ||
125 | } | ||
126 | |||
127 | static void ustore_write(int uengine, u64 insn) | ||
128 | { | ||
129 | /* | ||
130 | * Generate even parity for top and bottom 20 bits. | ||
131 | */ | ||
132 | insn |= (u64)make_even_parity((insn >> 20) & 0x000fffff) << 41; | ||
133 | insn |= (u64)make_even_parity(insn & 0x000fffff) << 40; | ||
134 | |||
135 | /* | ||
136 | * Write to microstore. The second write auto-increments | ||
137 | * the USTORE_ADDRESS index register. | ||
138 | */ | ||
139 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, USTORE_DATA_LOWER, (u32)insn); | ||
140 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, USTORE_DATA_UPPER, (u32)(insn >> 32)); | ||
141 | } | ||
142 | |||
143 | void ixp2000_uengine_load_microcode(int uengine, u8 *ucode, int insns) | ||
144 | { | ||
145 | int i; | ||
146 | |||
147 | /* | ||
148 | * Start writing to microstore at address 0. | ||
149 | */ | ||
150 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, USTORE_ADDRESS, 0x80000000); | ||
151 | for (i = 0; i < insns; i++) { | ||
152 | u64 insn; | ||
153 | |||
154 | insn = (((u64)ucode[0]) << 32) | | ||
155 | (((u64)ucode[1]) << 24) | | ||
156 | (((u64)ucode[2]) << 16) | | ||
157 | (((u64)ucode[3]) << 8) | | ||
158 | ((u64)ucode[4]); | ||
159 | ucode += 5; | ||
160 | |||
161 | ustore_write(uengine, insn); | ||
162 | } | ||
163 | |||
164 | /* | ||
165 | * Pad with a few NOPs at the end (to avoid the microengine | ||
166 | * aborting as it prefetches beyond the last instruction), unless | ||
167 | * we run off the end of the instruction store first, at which | ||
168 | * point the address register will wrap back to zero. | ||
169 | */ | ||
170 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { | ||
171 | u32 addr; | ||
172 | |||
173 | addr = ixp2000_uengine_csr_read(uengine, USTORE_ADDRESS); | ||
174 | if (addr == 0x80000000) | ||
175 | break; | ||
176 | ustore_write(uengine, 0xf0000c0300ULL); | ||
177 | } | ||
178 | |||
179 | /* | ||
180 | * End programming. | ||
181 | */ | ||
182 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, USTORE_ADDRESS, 0x00000000); | ||
183 | } | ||
184 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(ixp2000_uengine_load_microcode); | ||
185 | |||
186 | void ixp2000_uengine_init_context(int uengine, int context, int pc) | ||
187 | { | ||
188 | /* | ||
189 | * Select the right context for indirect access. | ||
190 | */ | ||
191 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, CSR_CTX_POINTER, context); | ||
192 | |||
193 | /* | ||
194 | * Initialise signal masks to immediately go to Ready state. | ||
195 | */ | ||
196 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, INDIRECT_CTX_SIG_EVENTS, 1); | ||
197 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, INDIRECT_CTX_WAKEUP_EVENTS, 1); | ||
198 | |||
199 | /* | ||
200 | * Set program counter. | ||
201 | */ | ||
202 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, INDIRECT_CTX_STS, pc); | ||
203 | } | ||
204 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(ixp2000_uengine_init_context); | ||
205 | |||
206 | void ixp2000_uengine_start_contexts(int uengine, u8 ctx_mask) | ||
207 | { | ||
208 | u32 mask; | ||
209 | |||
210 | /* | ||
211 | * Enable the specified context to go to Executing state. | ||
212 | */ | ||
213 | mask = ixp2000_uengine_csr_read(uengine, CTX_ENABLES); | ||
214 | mask |= ctx_mask << 8; | ||
215 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, CTX_ENABLES, mask); | ||
216 | } | ||
217 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(ixp2000_uengine_start_contexts); | ||
218 | |||
219 | void ixp2000_uengine_stop_contexts(int uengine, u8 ctx_mask) | ||
220 | { | ||
221 | u32 mask; | ||
222 | |||
223 | /* | ||
224 | * Disable the Ready->Executing transition. Note that this | ||
225 | * does not stop the context until it voluntarily yields. | ||
226 | */ | ||
227 | mask = ixp2000_uengine_csr_read(uengine, CTX_ENABLES); | ||
228 | mask &= ~(ctx_mask << 8); | ||
229 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, CTX_ENABLES, mask); | ||
230 | } | ||
231 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(ixp2000_uengine_stop_contexts); | ||
232 | |||
233 | static int check_ixp_type(struct ixp2000_uengine_code *c) | ||
234 | { | ||
235 | u32 product_id; | ||
236 | u32 rev; | ||
237 | |||
238 | product_id = ixp2000_reg_read(IXP2000_PRODUCT_ID); | ||
239 | if (((product_id >> 16) & 0x1f) != 0) | ||
240 | return 0; | ||
241 | |||
242 | switch ((product_id >> 8) & 0xff) { | ||
243 | case 0: /* IXP2800 */ | ||
244 | if (!(c->cpu_model_bitmask & 4)) | ||
245 | return 0; | ||
246 | break; | ||
247 | |||
248 | case 1: /* IXP2850 */ | ||
249 | if (!(c->cpu_model_bitmask & 8)) | ||
250 | return 0; | ||
251 | break; | ||
252 | |||
253 | case 2: /* IXP2400 */ | ||
254 | if (!(c->cpu_model_bitmask & 2)) | ||
255 | return 0; | ||
256 | break; | ||
257 | |||
258 | default: | ||
259 | return 0; | ||
260 | } | ||
261 | |||
262 | rev = product_id & 0xff; | ||
263 | if (rev < c->cpu_min_revision || rev > c->cpu_max_revision) | ||
264 | return 0; | ||
265 | |||
266 | return 1; | ||
267 | } | ||
268 | |||
269 | static void generate_ucode(u8 *ucode, u32 *gpr_a, u32 *gpr_b) | ||
270 | { | ||
271 | int offset; | ||
272 | int i; | ||
273 | |||
274 | offset = 0; | ||
275 | |||
276 | for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) { | ||
277 | u8 b3; | ||
278 | u8 b2; | ||
279 | u8 b1; | ||
280 | u8 b0; | ||
281 | |||
282 | b3 = (gpr_a[i] >> 24) & 0xff; | ||
283 | b2 = (gpr_a[i] >> 16) & 0xff; | ||
284 | b1 = (gpr_a[i] >> 8) & 0xff; | ||
285 | b0 = gpr_a[i] & 0xff; | ||
286 | |||
287 | // immed[@ai, (b1 << 8) | b0] | ||
288 | // 11110000 0000VVVV VVVV11VV VVVVVV00 1IIIIIII | ||
289 | ucode[offset++] = 0xf0; | ||
290 | ucode[offset++] = (b1 >> 4); | ||
291 | ucode[offset++] = (b1 << 4) | 0x0c | (b0 >> 6); | ||
292 | ucode[offset++] = (b0 << 2); | ||
293 | ucode[offset++] = 0x80 | i; | ||
294 | |||
295 | // immed_w1[@ai, (b3 << 8) | b2] | ||
296 | // 11110100 0100VVVV VVVV11VV VVVVVV00 1IIIIIII | ||
297 | ucode[offset++] = 0xf4; | ||
298 | ucode[offset++] = 0x40 | (b3 >> 4); | ||
299 | ucode[offset++] = (b3 << 4) | 0x0c | (b2 >> 6); | ||
300 | ucode[offset++] = (b2 << 2); | ||
301 | ucode[offset++] = 0x80 | i; | ||
302 | } | ||
303 | |||
304 | for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) { | ||
305 | u8 b3; | ||
306 | u8 b2; | ||
307 | u8 b1; | ||
308 | u8 b0; | ||
309 | |||
310 | b3 = (gpr_b[i] >> 24) & 0xff; | ||
311 | b2 = (gpr_b[i] >> 16) & 0xff; | ||
312 | b1 = (gpr_b[i] >> 8) & 0xff; | ||
313 | b0 = gpr_b[i] & 0xff; | ||
314 | |||
315 | // immed[@bi, (b1 << 8) | b0] | ||
316 | // 11110000 0000VVVV VVVV001I IIIIII11 VVVVVVVV | ||
317 | ucode[offset++] = 0xf0; | ||
318 | ucode[offset++] = (b1 >> 4); | ||
319 | ucode[offset++] = (b1 << 4) | 0x02 | (i >> 6); | ||
320 | ucode[offset++] = (i << 2) | 0x03; | ||
321 | ucode[offset++] = b0; | ||
322 | |||
323 | // immed_w1[@bi, (b3 << 8) | b2] | ||
324 | // 11110100 0100VVVV VVVV001I IIIIII11 VVVVVVVV | ||
325 | ucode[offset++] = 0xf4; | ||
326 | ucode[offset++] = 0x40 | (b3 >> 4); | ||
327 | ucode[offset++] = (b3 << 4) | 0x02 | (i >> 6); | ||
328 | ucode[offset++] = (i << 2) | 0x03; | ||
329 | ucode[offset++] = b2; | ||
330 | } | ||
331 | |||
332 | // ctx_arb[kill] | ||
333 | ucode[offset++] = 0xe0; | ||
334 | ucode[offset++] = 0x00; | ||
335 | ucode[offset++] = 0x01; | ||
336 | ucode[offset++] = 0x00; | ||
337 | ucode[offset++] = 0x00; | ||
338 | } | ||
339 | |||
340 | static int set_initial_registers(int uengine, struct ixp2000_uengine_code *c) | ||
341 | { | ||
342 | int per_ctx_regs; | ||
343 | u32 *gpr_a; | ||
344 | u32 *gpr_b; | ||
345 | u8 *ucode; | ||
346 | int i; | ||
347 | |||
348 | gpr_a = kmalloc(128 * sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
349 | gpr_b = kmalloc(128 * sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
350 | ucode = kmalloc(513 * 5, GFP_KERNEL); | ||
351 | if (gpr_a == NULL || gpr_b == NULL || ucode == NULL) { | ||
352 | kfree(ucode); | ||
353 | kfree(gpr_b); | ||
354 | kfree(gpr_a); | ||
355 | return 1; | ||
356 | } | ||
357 | |||
358 | per_ctx_regs = 16; | ||
359 | if (c->uengine_parameters & IXP2000_UENGINE_4_CONTEXTS) | ||
360 | per_ctx_regs = 32; | ||
361 | |||
362 | memset(gpr_a, 0, sizeof(gpr_a)); | ||
363 | memset(gpr_b, 0, sizeof(gpr_b)); | ||
364 | for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { | ||
365 | struct ixp2000_reg_value *r = c->initial_reg_values + i; | ||
366 | u32 *bank; | ||
367 | int inc; | ||
368 | int j; | ||
369 | |||
370 | if (r->reg == -1) | ||
371 | break; | ||
372 | |||
373 | bank = (r->reg & 0x400) ? gpr_b : gpr_a; | ||
374 | inc = (r->reg & 0x80) ? 128 : per_ctx_regs; | ||
375 | |||
376 | j = r->reg & 0x7f; | ||
377 | while (j < 128) { | ||
378 | bank[j] = r->value; | ||
379 | j += inc; | ||
380 | } | ||
381 | } | ||
382 | |||
383 | generate_ucode(ucode, gpr_a, gpr_b); | ||
384 | ixp2000_uengine_load_microcode(uengine, ucode, 513); | ||
385 | ixp2000_uengine_init_context(uengine, 0, 0); | ||
386 | ixp2000_uengine_start_contexts(uengine, 0x01); | ||
387 | for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) { | ||
388 | u32 status; | ||
389 | |||
390 | status = ixp2000_uengine_csr_read(uengine, ACTIVE_CTX_STS); | ||
391 | if (!(status & 0x80000000)) | ||
392 | break; | ||
393 | } | ||
394 | ixp2000_uengine_stop_contexts(uengine, 0x01); | ||
395 | |||
396 | kfree(ucode); | ||
397 | kfree(gpr_b); | ||
398 | kfree(gpr_a); | ||
399 | |||
400 | return !!(i == 100); | ||
401 | } | ||
402 | |||
403 | int ixp2000_uengine_load(int uengine, struct ixp2000_uengine_code *c) | ||
404 | { | ||
405 | int ctx; | ||
406 | |||
407 | if (!check_ixp_type(c)) | ||
408 | return 1; | ||
409 | |||
410 | if (!(ixp2000_uengine_mask & (1 << uengine))) | ||
411 | return 1; | ||
412 | |||
413 | ixp2000_uengine_reset(1 << uengine); | ||
414 | ixp2000_uengine_set_mode(uengine, c->uengine_parameters); | ||
415 | if (set_initial_registers(uengine, c)) | ||
416 | return 1; | ||
417 | ixp2000_uengine_load_microcode(uengine, c->insns, c->num_insns); | ||
418 | |||
419 | for (ctx = 0; ctx < 8; ctx++) | ||
420 | ixp2000_uengine_init_context(uengine, ctx, 0); | ||
421 | |||
422 | return 0; | ||
423 | } | ||
424 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(ixp2000_uengine_load); | ||
425 | |||
426 | |||
427 | static int __init ixp2000_uengine_init(void) | ||
428 | { | ||
429 | int uengine; | ||
430 | u32 value; | ||
431 | |||
432 | /* | ||
433 | * Determine number of microengines present. | ||
434 | */ | ||
435 | switch ((ixp2000_reg_read(IXP2000_PRODUCT_ID) >> 8) & 0x1fff) { | ||
436 | case 0: /* IXP2800 */ | ||
437 | case 1: /* IXP2850 */ | ||
438 | ixp2000_uengine_mask = 0x00ff00ff; | ||
439 | break; | ||
440 | |||
441 | case 2: /* IXP2400 */ | ||
442 | ixp2000_uengine_mask = 0x000f000f; | ||
443 | break; | ||
444 | |||
445 | default: | ||
446 | printk(KERN_INFO "Detected unknown IXP2000 model (%.8x)\n", | ||
447 | (unsigned int)ixp2000_reg_read(IXP2000_PRODUCT_ID)); | ||
448 | ixp2000_uengine_mask = 0x00000000; | ||
449 | break; | ||
450 | } | ||
451 | |||
452 | /* | ||
453 | * Reset microengines. | ||
454 | */ | ||
455 | ixp2000_uengine_reset(ixp2000_uengine_mask); | ||
456 | |||
457 | /* | ||
458 | * Synchronise timestamp counters across all microengines. | ||
459 | */ | ||
460 | value = ixp2000_reg_read(IXP2000_MISC_CONTROL); | ||
461 | ixp2000_reg_wrb(IXP2000_MISC_CONTROL, value & ~0x80); | ||
462 | for (uengine = 0; uengine < 32; uengine++) { | ||
463 | if (ixp2000_uengine_mask & (1 << uengine)) { | ||
464 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, TIMESTAMP_LOW, 0); | ||
465 | ixp2000_uengine_csr_write(uengine, TIMESTAMP_HIGH, 0); | ||
466 | } | ||
467 | } | ||
468 | ixp2000_reg_wrb(IXP2000_MISC_CONTROL, value | 0x80); | ||
469 | |||
470 | return 0; | ||
471 | } | ||
472 | |||
473 | subsys_initcall(ixp2000_uengine_init); | ||