aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Documentation
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/obsolete/proc-pid-oom_adj22
-rw-r--r--Documentation/block/switching-sched.txt8
-rw-r--r--Documentation/filesystems/xfs-delayed-logging-design.txt11
-rw-r--r--Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt2
-rw-r--r--Documentation/leds-class.txt21
-rw-r--r--Documentation/leds/leds-lp5521.txt88
-rw-r--r--Documentation/leds/leds-lp5523.txt83
-rw-r--r--Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt9
-rw-r--r--Documentation/rbtree.txt4
-rw-r--r--Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt14
10 files changed, 235 insertions, 27 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/proc-pid-oom_adj b/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/proc-pid-oom_adj
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cf63f264ce0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/proc-pid-oom_adj
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
1What: /proc/<pid>/oom_adj
2When: August 2012
3Why: /proc/<pid>/oom_adj allows userspace to influence the oom killer's
4 badness heuristic used to determine which task to kill when the kernel
5 is out of memory.
6
7 The badness heuristic has since been rewritten since the introduction of
8 this tunable such that its meaning is deprecated. The value was
9 implemented as a bitshift on a score generated by the badness()
10 function that did not have any precise units of measure. With the
11 rewrite, the score is given as a proportion of available memory to the
12 task allocating pages, so using a bitshift which grows the score
13 exponentially is, thus, impossible to tune with fine granularity.
14
15 A much more powerful interface, /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj, was
16 introduced with the oom killer rewrite that allows users to increase or
17 decrease the badness() score linearly. This interface will replace
18 /proc/<pid>/oom_adj.
19
20 A warning will be emitted to the kernel log if an application uses this
21 deprecated interface. After it is printed once, future warnings will be
22 suppressed until the kernel is rebooted.
diff --git a/Documentation/block/switching-sched.txt b/Documentation/block/switching-sched.txt
index d5af3f630814..71cfbdc0f74d 100644
--- a/Documentation/block/switching-sched.txt
+++ b/Documentation/block/switching-sched.txt
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ you can do so by typing:
16As of the Linux 2.6.10 kernel, it is now possible to change the 16As of the Linux 2.6.10 kernel, it is now possible to change the
17IO scheduler for a given block device on the fly (thus making it possible, 17IO scheduler for a given block device on the fly (thus making it possible,
18for instance, to set the CFQ scheduler for the system default, but 18for instance, to set the CFQ scheduler for the system default, but
19set a specific device to use the anticipatory or noop schedulers - which 19set a specific device to use the deadline or noop schedulers - which
20can improve that device's throughput). 20can improve that device's throughput).
21 21
22To set a specific scheduler, simply do this: 22To set a specific scheduler, simply do this:
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ a "cat /sys/block/DEV/queue/scheduler" - the list of valid names
31will be displayed, with the currently selected scheduler in brackets: 31will be displayed, with the currently selected scheduler in brackets:
32 32
33# cat /sys/block/hda/queue/scheduler 33# cat /sys/block/hda/queue/scheduler
34noop anticipatory deadline [cfq] 34noop deadline [cfq]
35# echo anticipatory > /sys/block/hda/queue/scheduler 35# echo deadline > /sys/block/hda/queue/scheduler
36# cat /sys/block/hda/queue/scheduler 36# cat /sys/block/hda/queue/scheduler
37noop [anticipatory] deadline cfq 37noop [deadline] cfq
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/xfs-delayed-logging-design.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/xfs-delayed-logging-design.txt
index 96d0df28bed3..7445bf335dae 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/xfs-delayed-logging-design.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/xfs-delayed-logging-design.txt
@@ -794,17 +794,6 @@ designed.
794 794
795Roadmap: 795Roadmap:
796 796
7972.6.37 Remove experimental tag from mount option
798 => should be roughly 6 months after initial merge
799 => enough time to:
800 => gain confidence and fix problems reported by early
801 adopters (a.k.a. guinea pigs)
802 => address worst performance regressions and undesired
803 behaviours
804 => start tuning/optimising code for parallelism
805 => start tuning/optimising algorithms consuming
806 excessive CPU time
807
8082.6.39 Switch default mount option to use delayed logging 7972.6.39 Switch default mount option to use delayed logging
809 => should be roughly 12 months after initial merge 798 => should be roughly 12 months after initial merge
810 => enough time to shake out remaining problems before next round of 799 => enough time to shake out remaining problems before next round of
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index ed45e9802aa8..92e83e53148f 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -706,7 +706,7 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
706 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/elanfreq.c. 706 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/elanfreq.c.
707 707
708 elevator= [IOSCHED] 708 elevator= [IOSCHED]
709 Format: {"anticipatory" | "cfq" | "deadline" | "noop"} 709 Format: {"cfq" | "deadline" | "noop"}
710 See Documentation/block/as-iosched.txt and 710 See Documentation/block/as-iosched.txt and
711 Documentation/block/deadline-iosched.txt for details. 711 Documentation/block/deadline-iosched.txt for details.
712 712
diff --git a/Documentation/leds-class.txt b/Documentation/leds-class.txt
index 8fd5ca2ae32d..58b266bd1846 100644
--- a/Documentation/leds-class.txt
+++ b/Documentation/leds-class.txt
@@ -60,15 +60,18 @@ Hardware accelerated blink of LEDs
60 60
61Some LEDs can be programmed to blink without any CPU interaction. To 61Some LEDs can be programmed to blink without any CPU interaction. To
62support this feature, a LED driver can optionally implement the 62support this feature, a LED driver can optionally implement the
63blink_set() function (see <linux/leds.h>). If implemented, triggers can 63blink_set() function (see <linux/leds.h>). To set an LED to blinking,
64attempt to use it before falling back to software timers. The blink_set() 64however, it is better to use use the API function led_blink_set(),
65function should return 0 if the blink setting is supported, or -EINVAL 65as it will check and implement software fallback if necessary.
66otherwise, which means that LED blinking will be handled by software. 66
67 67To turn off blinking again, use the API function led_brightness_set()
68The blink_set() function should choose a user friendly blinking 68as that will not just set the LED brightness but also stop any software
69value if it is called with *delay_on==0 && *delay_off==0 parameters. In 69timers that may have been required for blinking.
70this case the driver should give back the chosen value through delay_on 70
71and delay_off parameters to the leds subsystem. 71The blink_set() function should choose a user friendly blinking value
72if it is called with *delay_on==0 && *delay_off==0 parameters. In this
73case the driver should give back the chosen value through delay_on and
74delay_off parameters to the leds subsystem.
72 75
73Setting the brightness to zero with brightness_set() callback function 76Setting the brightness to zero with brightness_set() callback function
74should completely turn off the LED and cancel the previously programmed 77should completely turn off the LED and cancel the previously programmed
diff --git a/Documentation/leds/leds-lp5521.txt b/Documentation/leds/leds-lp5521.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c4d8d151e0fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/leds/leds-lp5521.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
1Kernel driver for lp5521
2========================
3
4* National Semiconductor LP5521 led driver chip
5* Datasheet: http://www.national.com/pf/LP/LP5521.html
6
7Authors: Mathias Nyman, Yuri Zaporozhets, Samu Onkalo
8Contact: Samu Onkalo (samu.p.onkalo-at-nokia.com)
9
10Description
11-----------
12
13LP5521 can drive up to 3 channels. Leds can be controlled directly via
14the led class control interface. Channels have generic names:
15lp5521:channelx, where x is 0 .. 2
16
17All three channels can be also controlled using the engine micro programs.
18More details of the instructions can be found from the public data sheet.
19
20Control interface for the engines:
21x is 1 .. 3
22enginex_mode : disabled, load, run
23enginex_load : store program (visible only in engine load mode)
24
25Example (start to blink the channel 2 led):
26cd /sys/class/leds/lp5521:channel2/device
27echo "load" > engine3_mode
28echo "037f4d0003ff6000" > engine3_load
29echo "run" > engine3_mode
30
31stop the engine:
32echo "disabled" > engine3_mode
33
34sysfs contains a selftest entry.
35The test communicates with the chip and checks that
36the clock mode is automatically set to the requested one.
37
38Each channel has its own led current settings.
39/sys/class/leds/lp5521:channel0/led_current - RW
40/sys/class/leds/lp5521:channel0/max_current - RO
41Format: 10x mA i.e 10 means 1.0 mA
42
43example platform data:
44
45Note: chan_nr can have values between 0 and 2.
46
47static struct lp5521_led_config lp5521_led_config[] = {
48 {
49 .chan_nr = 0,
50 .led_current = 50,
51 .max_current = 130,
52 }, {
53 .chan_nr = 1,
54 .led_current = 0,
55 .max_current = 130,
56 }, {
57 .chan_nr = 2,
58 .led_current = 0,
59 .max_current = 130,
60 }
61};
62
63static int lp5521_setup(void)
64{
65 /* setup HW resources */
66}
67
68static void lp5521_release(void)
69{
70 /* Release HW resources */
71}
72
73static void lp5521_enable(bool state)
74{
75 /* Control of chip enable signal */
76}
77
78static struct lp5521_platform_data lp5521_platform_data = {
79 .led_config = lp5521_led_config,
80 .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(lp5521_led_config),
81 .clock_mode = LP5521_CLOCK_EXT,
82 .setup_resources = lp5521_setup,
83 .release_resources = lp5521_release,
84 .enable = lp5521_enable,
85};
86
87If the current is set to 0 in the platform data, that channel is
88disabled and it is not visible in the sysfs.
diff --git a/Documentation/leds/leds-lp5523.txt b/Documentation/leds/leds-lp5523.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fad2feb8b7ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/leds/leds-lp5523.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
1Kernel driver for lp5523
2========================
3
4* National Semiconductor LP5523 led driver chip
5* Datasheet: http://www.national.com/pf/LP/LP5523.html
6
7Authors: Mathias Nyman, Yuri Zaporozhets, Samu Onkalo
8Contact: Samu Onkalo (samu.p.onkalo-at-nokia.com)
9
10Description
11-----------
12LP5523 can drive up to 9 channels. Leds can be controlled directly via
13the led class control interface. Channels have generic names:
14lp5523:channelx where x is 0...8
15
16The chip provides 3 engines. Each engine can control channels without
17interaction from the main CPU. Details of the micro engine code can be found
18from the public data sheet. Leds can be muxed to different channels.
19
20Control interface for the engines:
21x is 1 .. 3
22enginex_mode : disabled, load, run
23enginex_load : microcode load (visible only in load mode)
24enginex_leds : led mux control (visible only in load mode)
25
26cd /sys/class/leds/lp5523:channel2/device
27echo "load" > engine3_mode
28echo "9d80400004ff05ff437f0000" > engine3_load
29echo "111111111" > engine3_leds
30echo "run" > engine3_mode
31
32sysfs contains a selftest entry. It measures each channel
33voltage level and checks if it looks reasonable. If the level is too high,
34the led is missing; if the level is too low, there is a short circuit.
35
36Selftest uses always the current from the platform data.
37
38Each channel contains led current settings.
39/sys/class/leds/lp5523:channel2/led_current - RW
40/sys/class/leds/lp5523:channel2/max_current - RO
41Format: 10x mA i.e 10 means 1.0 mA
42
43Example platform data:
44
45Note - chan_nr can have values between 0 and 8.
46
47static struct lp5523_led_config lp5523_led_config[] = {
48 {
49 .chan_nr = 0,
50 .led_current = 50,
51 .max_current = 130,
52 },
53...
54 }, {
55 .chan_nr = 8,
56 .led_current = 50,
57 .max_current = 130,
58 }
59};
60
61static int lp5523_setup(void)
62{
63 /* Setup HW resources */
64}
65
66static void lp5523_release(void)
67{
68 /* Release HW resources */
69}
70
71static void lp5523_enable(bool state)
72{
73 /* Control chip enable signal */
74}
75
76static struct lp5523_platform_data lp5523_platform_data = {
77 .led_config = lp5523_led_config,
78 .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(lp5523_led_config),
79 .clock_mode = LP5523_CLOCK_EXT,
80 .setup_resources = lp5523_setup,
81 .release_resources = lp5523_release,
82 .enable = lp5523_enable,
83};
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
index c7165f4cb792..fe95105992c5 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
@@ -20,6 +20,15 @@ ip_no_pmtu_disc - BOOLEAN
20min_pmtu - INTEGER 20min_pmtu - INTEGER
21 default 562 - minimum discovered Path MTU 21 default 562 - minimum discovered Path MTU
22 22
23route/max_size - INTEGER
24 Maximum number of routes allowed in the kernel. Increase
25 this when using large numbers of interfaces and/or routes.
26
27neigh/default/gc_thresh3 - INTEGER
28 Maximum number of neighbor entries allowed. Increase this
29 when using large numbers of interfaces and when communicating
30 with large numbers of directly-connected peers.
31
23mtu_expires - INTEGER 32mtu_expires - INTEGER
24 Time, in seconds, that cached PMTU information is kept. 33 Time, in seconds, that cached PMTU information is kept.
25 34
diff --git a/Documentation/rbtree.txt b/Documentation/rbtree.txt
index 221f38be98f4..19f8278c3854 100644
--- a/Documentation/rbtree.txt
+++ b/Documentation/rbtree.txt
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@ three rotations, respectively, to balance the tree), with slightly slower
21To quote Linux Weekly News: 21To quote Linux Weekly News:
22 22
23 There are a number of red-black trees in use in the kernel. 23 There are a number of red-black trees in use in the kernel.
24 The anticipatory, deadline, and CFQ I/O schedulers all employ 24 The deadline and CFQ I/O schedulers employ rbtrees to
25 rbtrees to track requests; the packet CD/DVD driver does the same. 25 track requests; the packet CD/DVD driver does the same.
26 The high-resolution timer code uses an rbtree to organize outstanding 26 The high-resolution timer code uses an rbtree to organize outstanding
27 timer requests. The ext3 filesystem tracks directory entries in a 27 timer requests. The ext3 filesystem tracks directory entries in a
28 red-black tree. Virtual memory areas (VMAs) are tracked with red-black 28 red-black tree. Virtual memory areas (VMAs) are tracked with red-black
diff --git a/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt b/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
index 3894eaa23486..209e1584c3dc 100644
--- a/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ show up in /proc/sys/kernel:
28- core_uses_pid 28- core_uses_pid
29- ctrl-alt-del 29- ctrl-alt-del
30- dentry-state 30- dentry-state
31- dmesg_restrict
31- domainname 32- domainname
32- hostname 33- hostname
33- hotplug 34- hotplug
@@ -213,6 +214,19 @@ to decide what to do with it.
213 214
214============================================================== 215==============================================================
215 216
217dmesg_restrict:
218
219This toggle indicates whether unprivileged users are prevented from using
220dmesg(8) to view messages from the kernel's log buffer. When
221dmesg_restrict is set to (0) there are no restrictions. When
222dmesg_restrict is set set to (1), users must have CAP_SYS_ADMIN to use
223dmesg(8).
224
225The kernel config option CONFIG_SECURITY_DMESG_RESTRICT sets the default
226value of dmesg_restrict.
227
228==============================================================
229
216domainname & hostname: 230domainname & hostname:
217 231
218These files can be used to set the NIS/YP domainname and the 232These files can be used to set the NIS/YP domainname and the