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-rw-r--r--Documentation/filesystems/mandatory-locking.txt21
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3 Andy Walker <andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no> 3 Andy Walker <andy@lysaker.kvaerner.no>
4 4
5 15 April 1996 5 15 April 1996
6 6 (Updated September 2007)
7
80. Why you should avoid mandatory locking
9-----------------------------------------
10
11The Linux implementation is prey to a number of difficult-to-fix race
12conditions which in practice make it not dependable:
13
14 - The write system call checks for a mandatory lock only once
15 at its start. It is therefore possible for a lock request to
16 be granted after this check but before the data is modified.
17 A process may then see file data change even while a mandatory
18 lock was held.
19 - Similarly, an exclusive lock may be granted on a file after
20 the kernel has decided to proceed with a read, but before the
21 read has actually completed, and the reading process may see
22 the file data in a state which should not have been visible
23 to it.
24 - Similar races make the claimed mutual exclusion between lock
25 and mmap similarly unreliable.
7 26
81. What is mandatory locking? 271. What is mandatory locking?
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