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1 | This document describes the cx2341x memory map and documents some of the register | ||
2 | space. | ||
3 | |||
4 | Warning! This information was figured out from searching through the memory and | ||
5 | registers, this information may not be correct and is certainly not complete, and | ||
6 | was not derived from anything more than searching through the memory space with | ||
7 | commands like: | ||
8 | |||
9 | ivtvctl -O min=0x02000000,max=0x020000ff | ||
10 | |||
11 | So take this as is, I'm always searching for more stuff, it's a large | ||
12 | register space :-). | ||
13 | |||
14 | Memory Map | ||
15 | ========== | ||
16 | |||
17 | The cx2341x exposes its entire 64M memory space to the PCI host via the PCI BAR0 | ||
18 | (Base Address Register 0). The addresses here are offsets relative to the | ||
19 | address held in BAR0. | ||
20 | |||
21 | 0x00000000-0x00ffffff Encoder memory space | ||
22 | 0x00000000-0x0003ffff Encode.rom | ||
23 | ???-??? MPEG buffer(s) | ||
24 | ???-??? Raw video capture buffer(s) | ||
25 | ???-??? Raw audio capture buffer(s) | ||
26 | ???-??? Display buffers (6 or 9) | ||
27 | |||
28 | 0x01000000-0x01ffffff Decoder memory space | ||
29 | 0x01000000-0x0103ffff Decode.rom | ||
30 | ???-??? MPEG buffers(s) | ||
31 | 0x0114b000-0x0115afff Audio.rom (deprecated?) | ||
32 | |||
33 | 0x02000000-0x0200ffff Register Space | ||
34 | |||
35 | Registers | ||
36 | ========= | ||
37 | |||
38 | The registers occupy the 64k space starting at the 0x02000000 offset from BAR0. | ||
39 | All of these registers are 32 bits wide. | ||
40 | |||
41 | DMA Registers 0x000-0xff: | ||
42 | |||
43 | 0x00 - Control: | ||
44 | 0=reset/cancel, 1=read, 2=write, 4=stop | ||
45 | 0x04 - DMA status: | ||
46 | 1=read busy, 2=write busy, 4=read error, 8=write error, 16=link list error | ||
47 | 0x08 - pci DMA pointer for read link list | ||
48 | 0x0c - pci DMA pointer for write link list | ||
49 | 0x10 - read/write DMA enable: | ||
50 | 1=read enable, 2=write enable | ||
51 | 0x14 - always 0xffffffff, if set any lower instability occurs, 0x00 crashes | ||
52 | 0x18 - ?? | ||
53 | 0x1c - always 0x20 or 32, smaller values slow down DMA transactions | ||
54 | 0x20 - always value of 0x780a010a | ||
55 | 0x24-0x3c - usually just random values??? | ||
56 | 0x40 - Interrupt status | ||
57 | 0x44 - Write a bit here and shows up in Interrupt status 0x40 | ||
58 | 0x48 - Interrupt Mask | ||
59 | 0x4C - always value of 0xfffdffff, | ||
60 | if changed to 0xffffffff DMA write interrupts break. | ||
61 | 0x50 - always 0xffffffff | ||
62 | 0x54 - always 0xffffffff (0x4c, 0x50, 0x54 seem like interrupt masks, are | ||
63 | 3 processors on chip, Java ones, VPU, SPU, APU, maybe these are the | ||
64 | interrupt masks???). | ||
65 | 0x60-0x7C - random values | ||
66 | 0x80 - first write linked list reg, for Encoder Memory addr | ||
67 | 0x84 - first write linked list reg, for pci memory addr | ||
68 | 0x88 - first write linked list reg, for length of buffer in memory addr | ||
69 | (|0x80000000 or this for last link) | ||
70 | 0x8c-0xcc - rest of write linked list reg, 8 sets of 3 total, DMA goes here | ||
71 | from linked list addr in reg 0x0c, firmware must push through or | ||
72 | something. | ||
73 | 0xe0 - first (and only) read linked list reg, for pci memory addr | ||
74 | 0xe4 - first (and only) read linked list reg, for Decoder memory addr | ||
75 | 0xe8 - first (and only) read linked list reg, for length of buffer | ||
76 | 0xec-0xff - Nothing seems to be in these registers, 0xec-f4 are 0x00000000. | ||
77 | |||
78 | Memory locations for Encoder Buffers 0x700-0x7ff: | ||
79 | |||
80 | These registers show offsets of memory locations pertaining to each | ||
81 | buffer area used for encoding, have to shift them by <<1 first. | ||
82 | |||
83 | 0x07F8: Encoder SDRAM refresh | ||
84 | 0x07FC: Encoder SDRAM pre-charge | ||
85 | |||
86 | Memory locations for Decoder Buffers 0x800-0x8ff: | ||
87 | |||
88 | These registers show offsets of memory locations pertaining to each | ||
89 | buffer area used for decoding, have to shift them by <<1 first. | ||
90 | |||
91 | 0x08F8: Decoder SDRAM refresh | ||
92 | 0x08FC: Decoder SDRAM pre-charge | ||
93 | |||
94 | Other memory locations: | ||
95 | |||
96 | 0x2800: Video Display Module control | ||
97 | 0x2D00: AO (audio output?) control | ||
98 | 0x2D24: Bytes Flushed | ||
99 | 0x7000: LSB I2C write clock bit (inverted) | ||
100 | 0x7004: LSB I2C write data bit (inverted) | ||
101 | 0x7008: LSB I2C read clock bit | ||
102 | 0x700c: LSB I2C read data bit | ||
103 | 0x9008: GPIO get input state | ||
104 | 0x900c: GPIO set output state | ||
105 | 0x9020: GPIO direction (Bit7 (GPIO 0..7) - 0:input, 1:output) | ||
106 | 0x9050: SPU control | ||
107 | 0x9054: Reset HW blocks | ||
108 | 0x9058: VPU control | ||
109 | 0xA018: Bit6: interrupt pending? | ||
110 | 0xA064: APU command | ||
111 | |||
112 | |||
113 | Interrupt Status Register | ||
114 | ========================= | ||
115 | |||
116 | The definition of the bits in the interrupt status register 0x0040, and the | ||
117 | interrupt mask 0x0048. If a bit is cleared in the mask, then we want our ISR to | ||
118 | execute. | ||
119 | |||
120 | Bit | ||
121 | 31 Encoder Start Capture | ||
122 | 30 Encoder EOS | ||
123 | 29 Encoder VBI capture | ||
124 | 28 Encoder Video Input Module reset event | ||
125 | 27 Encoder DMA complete | ||
126 | 26 | ||
127 | 25 Decoder copy protect detection event | ||
128 | 24 Decoder audio mode change detection event | ||
129 | 23 | ||
130 | 22 Decoder data request | ||
131 | 21 Decoder I-Frame? done | ||
132 | 20 Decoder DMA complete | ||
133 | 19 Decoder VBI re-insertion | ||
134 | 18 Decoder DMA err (linked-list bad) | ||
135 | |||
136 | Missing | ||
137 | Encoder API call completed | ||
138 | Decoder API call completed | ||
139 | Encoder API post(?) | ||
140 | Decoder API post(?) | ||
141 | Decoder VTRACE event | ||