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1 | Testing suspend and resume support in device drivers | ||
2 | (C) 2007 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>, GPL | ||
3 | |||
4 | 1. Preparing the test system | ||
5 | |||
6 | Unfortunately, to effectively test the support for the system-wide suspend and | ||
7 | resume transitions in a driver, it is necessary to suspend and resume a fully | ||
8 | functional system with this driver loaded. Moreover, that should be done | ||
9 | several times, preferably several times in a row, and separately for the suspend | ||
10 | to disk (STD) and the suspend to RAM (STR) transitions, because each of these | ||
11 | cases involves different ordering of operations and different interactions with | ||
12 | the machine's BIOS. | ||
13 | |||
14 | Of course, for this purpose the test system has to be known to suspend and | ||
15 | resume without the driver being tested. Thus, if possible, you should first | ||
16 | resolve all suspend/resume-related problems in the test system before you start | ||
17 | testing the new driver. Please see Documents/power/basic-pm-debugging.txt for | ||
18 | more information about the debugging of suspend/resume functionality. | ||
19 | |||
20 | 2. Testing the driver | ||
21 | |||
22 | Once you have resolved the suspend/resume-related problems with your test system | ||
23 | without the new driver, you are ready to test it: | ||
24 | |||
25 | a) Build the driver as a module, load it and try the STD in the test mode (see: | ||
26 | Documents/power/basic-pm-debugging.txt, 1a)). | ||
27 | |||
28 | b) Load the driver and attempt to suspend to disk in the "reboot", "shutdown" | ||
29 | and "platform" modes (see: Documents/power/basic-pm-debugging.txt, 1). | ||
30 | |||
31 | c) Compile the driver directly into the kernel and try the STD in the test mode. | ||
32 | |||
33 | d) Attempt to suspend to disk with the driver compiled directly into the kernel | ||
34 | in the "reboot", "shutdown" and "platform" modes. | ||
35 | |||
36 | e) Attempt to suspend to RAM using the s2ram tool with the driver loaded (see: | ||
37 | Documents/power/basic-pm-debugging.txt, 2). As far as the STR tests are | ||
38 | concerned, it should not matter whether or not the driver is built as a module. | ||
39 | |||
40 | Each of the above tests should be repeated several times and the STD tests | ||
41 | should be mixed with the STR tests. If any of them fails, the driver cannot be | ||
42 | regarded as suspend/resume-safe. | ||