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Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/networking')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/networking/phonet.txt | 54 |
1 files changed, 54 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/phonet.txt b/Documentation/networking/phonet.txt index 57d3e59edb13..0e6e592f4f55 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/phonet.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/phonet.txt | |||
@@ -112,6 +112,60 @@ However, connect() and getpeername() are not supported, as they did | |||
112 | not seem useful with Phonet usages (could be added easily). | 112 | not seem useful with Phonet usages (could be added easily). |
113 | 113 | ||
114 | 114 | ||
115 | Phonet Pipe protocol | ||
116 | -------------------- | ||
117 | |||
118 | The Phonet Pipe protocol is a simple sequenced packets protocol | ||
119 | with end-to-end congestion control. It uses the passive listening | ||
120 | socket paradigm. The listening socket is bound to an unique free object | ||
121 | ID. Each listening socket can handle up to 255 simultaneous | ||
122 | connections, one per accept()'d socket. | ||
123 | |||
124 | int lfd, cfd; | ||
125 | |||
126 | lfd = socket(PF_PHONET, SOCK_SEQPACKET, PN_PROTO_PIPE); | ||
127 | listen (lfd, INT_MAX); | ||
128 | |||
129 | /* ... */ | ||
130 | cfd = accept(lfd, NULL, NULL); | ||
131 | for (;;) | ||
132 | { | ||
133 | char buf[...]; | ||
134 | ssize_t len = read(cfd, buf, sizeof(buf)); | ||
135 | |||
136 | /* ... */ | ||
137 | |||
138 | write(cfd, msg, msglen); | ||
139 | } | ||
140 | |||
141 | Connections are established between two endpoints by a "third party" | ||
142 | application. This means that both endpoints are passive; so connect() | ||
143 | is not possible. | ||
144 | |||
145 | WARNING: | ||
146 | When polling a connected pipe socket for writability, there is an | ||
147 | intrinsic race condition whereby writability might be lost between the | ||
148 | polling and the writing system calls. In this case, the socket will | ||
149 | block until write because possible again, unless non-blocking mode | ||
150 | becomes enabled. | ||
151 | |||
152 | |||
153 | The pipe protocol provides two socket options at the SOL_PNPIPE level: | ||
154 | |||
155 | PNPIPE_ENCAP accepts one integer value (int) of: | ||
156 | |||
157 | PNPIPE_ENCAP_NONE: The socket operates normally (default). | ||
158 | |||
159 | PNPIPE_ENCAP_IP: The socket is used as a backend for a virtual IP | ||
160 | interface. This requires CAP_NET_ADMIN capability. GPRS data | ||
161 | support on Nokia modems can use this. Note that the socket cannot | ||
162 | be reliably poll()'d or read() from while in this mode. | ||
163 | |||
164 | PNPIPE_IFINDEX is a read-only integer value. It contains the | ||
165 | interface index of the network interface created by PNPIPE_ENCAP, | ||
166 | or zero if encapsulation is off. | ||
167 | |||
168 | |||
115 | Authors | 169 | Authors |
116 | ------- | 170 | ------- |
117 | 171 | ||