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1 Summary of CDROM ioctl calls.
2 ============================
3
4 Edward A. Falk <efalk@google.com>
5
6 November, 2004
7
8This document attempts to describe the ioctl(2) calls supported by
9the CDROM layer. These are by-and-large implemented (as of Linux 2.6)
10in drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c and drivers/block/scsi_ioctl.c
11
12ioctl values are listed in <linux/cdrom.h>. As of this writing, they
13are as follows:
14
15 CDROMPAUSE Pause Audio Operation
16 CDROMRESUME Resume paused Audio Operation
17 CDROMPLAYMSF Play Audio MSF (struct cdrom_msf)
18 CDROMPLAYTRKIND Play Audio Track/index (struct cdrom_ti)
19 CDROMREADTOCHDR Read TOC header (struct cdrom_tochdr)
20 CDROMREADTOCENTRY Read TOC entry (struct cdrom_tocentry)
21 CDROMSTOP Stop the cdrom drive
22 CDROMSTART Start the cdrom drive
23 CDROMEJECT Ejects the cdrom media
24 CDROMVOLCTRL Control output volume (struct cdrom_volctrl)
25 CDROMSUBCHNL Read subchannel data (struct cdrom_subchnl)
26 CDROMREADMODE2 Read CDROM mode 2 data (2336 Bytes)
27 (struct cdrom_read)
28 CDROMREADMODE1 Read CDROM mode 1 data (2048 Bytes)
29 (struct cdrom_read)
30 CDROMREADAUDIO (struct cdrom_read_audio)
31 CDROMEJECT_SW enable(1)/disable(0) auto-ejecting
32 CDROMMULTISESSION Obtain the start-of-last-session
33 address of multi session disks
34 (struct cdrom_multisession)
35 CDROM_GET_MCN Obtain the "Universal Product Code"
36 if available (struct cdrom_mcn)
37 CDROM_GET_UPC Deprecated, use CDROM_GET_MCN instead.
38 CDROMRESET hard-reset the drive
39 CDROMVOLREAD Get the drive's volume setting
40 (struct cdrom_volctrl)
41 CDROMREADRAW read data in raw mode (2352 Bytes)
42 (struct cdrom_read)
43 CDROMREADCOOKED read data in cooked mode
44 CDROMSEEK seek msf address
45 CDROMPLAYBLK scsi-cd only, (struct cdrom_blk)
46 CDROMREADALL read all 2646 bytes
47 CDROMGETSPINDOWN return 4-bit spindown value
48 CDROMSETSPINDOWN set 4-bit spindown value
49 CDROMCLOSETRAY pendant of CDROMEJECT
50 CDROM_SET_OPTIONS Set behavior options
51 CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS Clear behavior options
52 CDROM_SELECT_SPEED Set the CD-ROM speed
53 CDROM_SELECT_DISC Select disc (for juke-boxes)
54 CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED Check is media changed
55 CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS Get tray position, etc.
56 CDROM_DISC_STATUS Get disc type, etc.
57 CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS Get number of slots
58 CDROM_LOCKDOOR lock or unlock door
59 CDROM_DEBUG Turn debug messages on/off
60 CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY get capabilities
61 CDROMAUDIOBUFSIZ set the audio buffer size
62 DVD_READ_STRUCT Read structure
63 DVD_WRITE_STRUCT Write structure
64 DVD_AUTH Authentication
65 CDROM_SEND_PACKET send a packet to the drive
66 CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE get next writable block
67 CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN get last block written on disc
68
69
70The information that follows was determined from reading kernel source
71code. It is likely that some corrections will be made over time.
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79General:
80
81 Unless otherwise specified, all ioctl calls return 0 on success
82 and -1 with errno set to an appropriate value on error. (Some
83 ioctls return non-negative data values.)
84
85 Unless otherwise specified, all ioctl calls return -1 and set
86 errno to EFAULT on a failed attempt to copy data to or from user
87 address space.
88
89 Individual drivers may return error codes not listed here.
90
91 Unless otherwise specified, all data structures and constants
92 are defined in <linux/cdrom.h>
93
94
95
96
97CDROMPAUSE Pause Audio Operation
98
99 usage:
100
101 ioctl(fd, CDROMPAUSE, 0);
102
103 inputs: none
104
105 outputs: none
106
107 error return:
108 ENOSYS cd drive not audio-capable.
109
110
111CDROMRESUME Resume paused Audio Operation
112
113 usage:
114
115 ioctl(fd, CDROMRESUME, 0);
116
117 inputs: none
118
119 outputs: none
120
121 error return:
122 ENOSYS cd drive not audio-capable.
123
124
125CDROMPLAYMSF Play Audio MSF (struct cdrom_msf)
126
127 usage:
128
129 struct cdrom_msf msf;
130 ioctl(fd, CDROMPLAYMSF, &msf);
131
132 inputs:
133 cdrom_msf structure, describing a segment of music to play
134
135 outputs: none
136
137 error return:
138 ENOSYS cd drive not audio-capable.
139
140 notes:
141 MSF stands for minutes-seconds-frames
142 LBA stands for logical block address
143
144 Segment is described as start and end times, where each time
145 is described as minutes:seconds:frames. A frame is 1/75 of
146 a second.
147
148
149CDROMPLAYTRKIND Play Audio Track/index (struct cdrom_ti)
150
151 usage:
152
153 struct cdrom_ti ti;
154 ioctl(fd, CDROMPLAYTRKIND, &ti);
155
156 inputs:
157 cdrom_ti structure, describing a segment of music to play
158
159 outputs: none
160
161 error return:
162 ENOSYS cd drive not audio-capable.
163
164 notes:
165 Segment is described as start and end times, where each time
166 is described as a track and an index.
167
168
169
170CDROMREADTOCHDR Read TOC header (struct cdrom_tochdr)
171
172 usage:
173
174 cdrom_tochdr header;
175 ioctl(fd, CDROMREADTOCHDR, &header);
176
177 inputs:
178 cdrom_tochdr structure
179
180 outputs:
181 cdrom_tochdr structure
182
183 error return:
184 ENOSYS cd drive not audio-capable.
185
186
187
188CDROMREADTOCENTRY Read TOC entry (struct cdrom_tocentry)
189
190 usage:
191
192 struct cdrom_tocentry entry;
193 ioctl(fd, CDROMREADTOCENTRY, &entry);
194
195 inputs:
196 cdrom_tocentry structure
197
198 outputs:
199 cdrom_tocentry structure
200
201 error return:
202 ENOSYS cd drive not audio-capable.
203 EINVAL entry.cdte_format not CDROM_MSF or CDROM_LBA
204 EINVAL requested track out of bounds
205 EIO I/O error reading TOC
206
207 notes:
208 TOC stands for Table Of Contents
209 MSF stands for minutes-seconds-frames
210 LBA stands for logical block address
211
212
213
214CDROMSTOP Stop the cdrom drive
215
216 usage:
217
218 ioctl(fd, CDROMSTOP, 0);
219
220 inputs: none
221
222 outputs: none
223
224 error return:
225 ENOSYS cd drive not audio-capable.
226
227 notes:
228 Exact interpretation of this ioctl depends on the device,
229 but most seem to spin the drive down.
230
231
232CDROMSTART Start the cdrom drive
233
234 usage:
235
236 ioctl(fd, CDROMSTART, 0);
237
238 inputs: none
239
240 outputs: none
241
242 error return:
243 ENOSYS cd drive not audio-capable.
244
245 notes:
246 Exact interpretation of this ioctl depends on the device,
247 but most seem to spin the drive up and/or close the tray.
248 Other devices ignore the ioctl completely.
249
250
251CDROMEJECT Ejects the cdrom media
252
253 usage:
254
255 ioctl(fd, CDROMEJECT, 0);
256
257 inputs: none
258
259 outputs: none
260
261 error returns:
262 ENOSYS cd drive not capable of ejecting
263 EBUSY other processes are accessing drive, or door is locked
264
265 notes:
266 See CDROM_LOCKDOOR, below.
267
268
269
270CDROMCLOSETRAY pendant of CDROMEJECT
271
272 usage:
273
274 ioctl(fd, CDROMEJECT, 0);
275
276 inputs: none
277
278 outputs: none
279
280 error returns:
281 ENOSYS cd drive not capable of ejecting
282 EBUSY other processes are accessing drive, or door is locked
283
284 notes:
285 See CDROM_LOCKDOOR, below.
286
287
288
289CDROMVOLCTRL Control output volume (struct cdrom_volctrl)
290
291 usage:
292
293 struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
294 ioctl(fd, CDROMVOLCTRL, &volume);
295
296 inputs:
297 cdrom_volctrl structure containing volumes for up to 4
298 channels.
299
300 outputs: none
301
302 error return:
303 ENOSYS cd drive not audio-capable.
304
305
306
307CDROMVOLREAD Get the drive's volume setting
308 (struct cdrom_volctrl)
309
310 usage:
311
312 struct cdrom_volctrl volume;
313 ioctl(fd, CDROMVOLREAD, &volume);
314
315 inputs: none
316
317 outputs:
318 The current volume settings.
319
320 error return:
321 ENOSYS cd drive not audio-capable.
322
323
324
325CDROMSUBCHNL Read subchannel data (struct cdrom_subchnl)
326
327 usage:
328
329 struct cdrom_subchnl q;
330 ioctl(fd, CDROMSUBCHNL, &q);
331
332 inputs:
333 cdrom_subchnl structure
334
335 outputs:
336 cdrom_subchnl structure
337
338 error return:
339 ENOSYS cd drive not audio-capable.
340 EINVAL format not CDROM_MSF or CDROM_LBA
341
342 notes:
343 Format is converted to CDROM_MSF on return
344
345
346
347CDROMREADRAW read data in raw mode (2352 Bytes)
348 (struct cdrom_read)
349
350 usage:
351
352 union {
353 struct cdrom_msf msf; /* input */
354 char buffer[CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW]; /* return */
355 } arg;
356 ioctl(fd, CDROMREADRAW, &arg);
357
358 inputs:
359 cdrom_msf structure indicating an address to read.
360 Only the start values are significant.
361
362 outputs:
363 Data written to address provided by user.
364
365 error return:
366 EINVAL address less than 0, or msf less than 0:2:0
367 ENOMEM out of memory
368
369 notes:
370 As of 2.6.8.1, comments in <linux/cdrom.h> indicate that this
371 ioctl accepts a cdrom_read structure, but actual source code
372 reads a cdrom_msf structure and writes a buffer of data to
373 the same address.
374
375 MSF values are converted to LBA values via this formula:
376
377 lba = (((m * CD_SECS) + s) * CD_FRAMES + f) - CD_MSF_OFFSET;
378
379
380
381
382CDROMREADMODE1 Read CDROM mode 1 data (2048 Bytes)
383 (struct cdrom_read)
384
385 notes:
386 Identical to CDROMREADRAW except that block size is
387 CD_FRAMESIZE (2048) bytes
388
389
390
391CDROMREADMODE2 Read CDROM mode 2 data (2336 Bytes)
392 (struct cdrom_read)
393
394 notes:
395 Identical to CDROMREADRAW except that block size is
396 CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0 (2336) bytes
397
398
399
400CDROMREADAUDIO (struct cdrom_read_audio)
401
402 usage:
403
404 struct cdrom_read_audio ra;
405 ioctl(fd, CDROMREADAUDIO, &ra);
406
407 inputs:
408 cdrom_read_audio structure containing read start
409 point and length
410
411 outputs:
412 audio data, returned to buffer indicated by ra
413
414 error return:
415 EINVAL format not CDROM_MSF or CDROM_LBA
416 EINVAL nframes not in range [1 75]
417 ENXIO drive has no queue (probably means invalid fd)
418 ENOMEM out of memory
419
420
421CDROMEJECT_SW enable(1)/disable(0) auto-ejecting
422
423 usage:
424
425 int val;
426 ioctl(fd, CDROMEJECT_SW, val);
427
428 inputs:
429 Flag specifying auto-eject flag.
430
431 outputs: none
432
433 error return:
434 ENOSYS Drive is not capable of ejecting.
435 EBUSY Door is locked
436
437
438
439
440CDROMMULTISESSION Obtain the start-of-last-session
441 address of multi session disks
442 (struct cdrom_multisession)
443 usage:
444
445 struct cdrom_multisession ms_info;
446 ioctl(fd, CDROMMULTISESSION, &ms_info);
447
448 inputs:
449 cdrom_multisession structure containing desired
450 format.
451
452 outputs:
453 cdrom_multisession structure is filled with last_session
454 information.
455
456 error return:
457 EINVAL format not CDROM_MSF or CDROM_LBA
458
459
460CDROM_GET_MCN Obtain the "Universal Product Code"
461 if available (struct cdrom_mcn)
462
463 usage:
464
465 struct cdrom_mcn mcn;
466 ioctl(fd, CDROM_GET_MCN, &mcn);
467
468 inputs: none
469
470 outputs:
471 Universal Product Code
472
473 error return:
474 ENOSYS Drive is not capable of reading MCN data.
475
476 notes:
477 Source code comments state:
478
479 The following function is implemented, although very few
480 audio discs give Universal Product Code information, which
481 should just be the Medium Catalog Number on the box. Note,
482 that the way the code is written on the CD is /not/ uniform
483 across all discs!
484
485
486
487
488CDROM_GET_UPC CDROM_GET_MCN (deprecated)
489
490 Not implemented, as of 2.6.8.1
491
492
493
494CDROMRESET hard-reset the drive
495
496 usage:
497
498 ioctl(fd, CDROMRESET, 0);
499
500 inputs: none
501
502 outputs: none
503
504 error return:
505 EACCES Access denied: requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN
506 ENOSYS Drive is not capable of resetting.
507
508
509
510
511CDROMREADCOOKED read data in cooked mode
512
513 usage:
514
515 u8 buffer[CD_FRAMESIZE]
516 ioctl(fd, CDROMREADCOOKED, buffer);
517
518 inputs: none
519
520 outputs:
521 2048 bytes of data, "cooked" mode.
522
523 notes:
524 Not implemented on all drives.
525
526
527
528
529CDROMREADALL read all 2646 bytes
530
531 Same as CDROMREADCOOKED, but reads 2646 bytes.
532
533
534
535CDROMSEEK seek msf address
536
537 usage:
538
539 struct cdrom_msf msf;
540 ioctl(fd, CDROMSEEK, &msf);
541
542 inputs:
543 MSF address to seek to.
544
545 outputs: none
546
547
548
549CDROMPLAYBLK scsi-cd only, (struct cdrom_blk)
550
551 usage:
552
553 struct cdrom_blk blk;
554 ioctl(fd, CDROMPLAYBLK, &blk);
555
556 inputs:
557 Region to play
558
559 outputs: none
560
561
562
563CDROMGETSPINDOWN
564
565 usage:
566
567 char spindown;
568 ioctl(fd, CDROMGETSPINDOWN, &spindown);
569
570 inputs: none
571
572 outputs:
573 The value of the current 4-bit spindown value.
574
575
576
577
578CDROMSETSPINDOWN
579
580 usage:
581
582 char spindown
583 ioctl(fd, CDROMSETSPINDOWN, &spindown);
584
585 inputs:
586 4-bit value used to control spindown (TODO: more detail here)
587
588 outputs: none
589
590
591
592
593
594CDROM_SET_OPTIONS Set behavior options
595
596 usage:
597
598 int options;
599 ioctl(fd, CDROM_SET_OPTIONS, options);
600
601 inputs:
602 New values for drive options. The logical 'or' of:
603 CDO_AUTO_CLOSE close tray on first open(2)
604 CDO_AUTO_EJECT open tray on last release
605 CDO_USE_FFLAGS use O_NONBLOCK information on open
606 CDO_LOCK lock tray on open files
607 CDO_CHECK_TYPE check type on open for data
608
609 outputs:
610 Returns the resulting options settings in the
611 ioctl return value. Returns -1 on error.
612
613 error return:
614 ENOSYS selected option(s) not supported by drive.
615
616
617
618
619CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS Clear behavior options
620
621 Same as CDROM_SET_OPTIONS, except that selected options are
622 turned off.
623
624
625
626CDROM_SELECT_SPEED Set the CD-ROM speed
627
628 usage:
629
630 int speed;
631 ioctl(fd, CDROM_SELECT_SPEED, speed);
632
633 inputs:
634 New drive speed.
635
636 outputs: none
637
638 error return:
639 ENOSYS speed selection not supported by drive.
640
641
642
643CDROM_SELECT_DISC Select disc (for juke-boxes)
644
645 usage:
646
647 int disk;
648 ioctl(fd, CDROM_SELECT_DISC, disk);
649
650 inputs:
651 Disk to load into drive.
652
653 outputs: none
654
655 error return:
656 EINVAL Disk number beyond capacity of drive
657
658
659
660CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED Check is media changed
661
662 usage:
663
664 int slot;
665 ioctl(fd, CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED, slot);
666
667 inputs:
668 Slot number to be tested, always zero except for jukeboxes.
669 May also be special values CDSL_NONE or CDSL_CURRENT
670
671 outputs:
672 Ioctl return value is 0 or 1 depending on whether the media
673 has been changed, or -1 on error.
674
675 error returns:
676 ENOSYS Drive can't detect media change
677 EINVAL Slot number beyond capacity of drive
678 ENOMEM Out of memory
679
680
681
682CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS Get tray position, etc.
683
684 usage:
685
686 int slot;
687 ioctl(fd, CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS, slot);
688
689 inputs:
690 Slot number to be tested, always zero except for jukeboxes.
691 May also be special values CDSL_NONE or CDSL_CURRENT
692
693 outputs:
694 Ioctl return value will be one of the following values
695 from <linux/cdrom.h>:
696
697 CDS_NO_INFO Information not available.
698 CDS_NO_DISC
699 CDS_TRAY_OPEN
700 CDS_DRIVE_NOT_READY
701 CDS_DISC_OK
702 -1 error
703
704 error returns:
705 ENOSYS Drive can't detect drive status
706 EINVAL Slot number beyond capacity of drive
707 ENOMEM Out of memory
708
709
710
711
712CDROM_DISC_STATUS Get disc type, etc.
713
714 usage:
715
716 ioctl(fd, CDROM_DISC_STATUS, 0);
717
718 inputs: none
719
720 outputs:
721 Ioctl return value will be one of the following values
722 from <linux/cdrom.h>:
723 CDS_NO_INFO
724 CDS_AUDIO
725 CDS_MIXED
726 CDS_XA_2_2
727 CDS_XA_2_1
728 CDS_DATA_1
729
730 error returns: none at present
731
732 notes:
733 Source code comments state:
734
735 Ok, this is where problems start. The current interface for
736 the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl is flawed. It makes the false
737 assumption that CDs are all CDS_DATA_1 or all CDS_AUDIO, etc.
738 Unfortunatly, while this is often the case, it is also
739 very common for CDs to have some tracks with data, and some
740 tracks with audio. Just because I feel like it, I declare
741 the following to be the best way to cope. If the CD has
742 ANY data tracks on it, it will be returned as a data CD.
743 If it has any XA tracks, I will return it as that. Now I
744 could simplify this interface by combining these returns with
745 the above, but this more clearly demonstrates the problem
746 with the current interface. Too bad this wasn't designed
747 to use bitmasks... -Erik
748
749 Well, now we have the option CDS_MIXED: a mixed-type CD.
750 User level programmers might feel the ioctl is not very
751 useful.
752 ---david
753
754
755
756
757CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS Get number of slots
758
759 usage:
760
761 ioctl(fd, CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS, 0);
762
763 inputs: none
764
765 outputs:
766 The ioctl return value will be the number of slots in a
767 CD changer. Typically 1 for non-multi-disk devices.
768
769 error returns: none
770
771
772
773CDROM_LOCKDOOR lock or unlock door
774
775 usage:
776
777 int lock;
778 ioctl(fd, CDROM_LOCKDOOR, lock);
779
780 inputs:
781 Door lock flag, 1=lock, 0=unlock
782
783 outputs: none
784
785 error returns:
786 EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS Door lock function not supported.
787 EBUSY Attempt to unlock when multiple users
788 have the drive open and not CAP_SYS_ADMIN
789
790 notes:
791 As of 2.6.8.1, the lock flag is a global lock, meaning that
792 all CD drives will be locked or unlocked together. This is
793 probably a bug.
794
795 The EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS value is defined in <linux/cdrom.h>
796 and is currently (2.6.8.1) the same as EOPNOTSUPP
797
798
799
800CDROM_DEBUG Turn debug messages on/off
801
802 usage:
803
804 int debug;
805 ioctl(fd, CDROM_DEBUG, debug);
806
807 inputs:
808 Cdrom debug flag, 0=disable, 1=enable
809
810 outputs:
811 The ioctl return value will be the new debug flag.
812
813 error return:
814 EACCES Access denied: requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN
815
816
817
818CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY get capabilities
819
820 usage:
821
822 ioctl(fd, CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY, 0);
823
824 inputs: none
825
826 outputs:
827 The ioctl return value is the current device capability
828 flags. See CDC_CLOSE_TRAY, CDC_OPEN_TRAY, etc.
829
830
831
832CDROMAUDIOBUFSIZ set the audio buffer size
833
834 usage:
835
836 int arg;
837 ioctl(fd, CDROMAUDIOBUFSIZ, val);
838
839 inputs:
840 New audio buffer size
841
842 outputs:
843 The ioctl return value is the new audio buffer size, or -1
844 on error.
845
846 error return:
847 ENOSYS Not supported by this driver.
848
849 notes:
850 Not supported by all drivers.
851
852
853
854DVD_READ_STRUCT Read structure
855
856 usage:
857
858 dvd_struct s;
859 ioctl(fd, DVD_READ_STRUCT, &s);
860
861 inputs:
862 dvd_struct structure, containing:
863 type specifies the information desired, one of
864 DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL, DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT,
865 DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY, DVD_STRUCT_BCA,
866 DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT
867 physical.layer_num desired layer, indexed from 0
868 copyright.layer_num desired layer, indexed from 0
869 disckey.agid
870
871 outputs:
872 dvd_struct structure, containing:
873 physical for type == DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL
874 copyright for type == DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT
875 disckey.value for type == DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY
876 bca.{len,value} for type == DVD_STRUCT_BCA
877 manufact.{len,valu} for type == DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT
878
879 error returns:
880 EINVAL physical.layer_num exceeds number of layers
881 EIO Recieved invalid response from drive
882
883
884
885DVD_WRITE_STRUCT Write structure
886
887 Not implemented, as of 2.6.8.1
888
889
890
891DVD_AUTH Authentication
892
893 usage:
894
895 dvd_authinfo ai;
896 ioctl(fd, DVD_AUTH, &ai);
897
898 inputs:
899 dvd_authinfo structure. See <linux/cdrom.h>
900
901 outputs:
902 dvd_authinfo structure.
903
904 error return:
905 ENOTTY ai.type not recognized.
906
907
908
909CDROM_SEND_PACKET send a packet to the drive
910
911 usage:
912
913 struct cdrom_generic_command cgc;
914 ioctl(fd, CDROM_SEND_PACKET, &cgc);
915
916 inputs:
917 cdrom_generic_command structure containing the packet to send.
918
919 outputs: none
920 cdrom_generic_command structure containing results.
921
922 error return:
923 EIO command failed.
924 EPERM Operation not permitted, either because a
925 write command was attempted on a drive which
926 is opened read-only, or because the command
927 requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO
928 EINVAL cgc.data_direction not set
929
930
931
932CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE get next writable block
933
934 usage:
935
936 long next;
937 ioctl(fd, CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE, &next);
938
939 inputs: none
940
941 outputs:
942 The next writable block.
943
944 notes:
945 If the device does not support this ioctl directly, the
946 ioctl will return CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN + 7.
947
948
949
950CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN get last block written on disc
951
952 usage:
953
954 long last;
955 ioctl(fd, CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN, &last);
956
957 inputs: none
958
959 outputs:
960 The last block written on disc
961
962 notes:
963 If the device does not support this ioctl directly, the
964 result is derived from the disc's table of contents. If the
965 table of contents can't be read, this ioctl returns an
966 error.