diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/input')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/input/alps.txt | 67 |
1 files changed, 60 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/input/alps.txt b/Documentation/input/alps.txt index ae8ba9a74ce1..9b1084c8c0b3 100644 --- a/Documentation/input/alps.txt +++ b/Documentation/input/alps.txt | |||
@@ -3,10 +3,26 @@ ALPS Touchpad Protocol | |||
3 | 3 | ||
4 | Introduction | 4 | Introduction |
5 | ------------ | 5 | ------------ |
6 | 6 | Currently the ALPS touchpad driver supports five protocol versions in use by | |
7 | Currently the ALPS touchpad driver supports four protocol versions in use by | 7 | ALPS touchpads, called versions 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5. |
8 | ALPS touchpads, called versions 1, 2, 3, and 4. Information about the various | 8 | |
9 | protocol versions is contained in the following sections. | 9 | Since roughly mid-2010 several new ALPS touchpads have been released and |
10 | integrated into a variety of laptops and netbooks. These new touchpads | ||
11 | have enough behavior differences that the alps_model_data definition | ||
12 | table, describing the properties of the different versions, is no longer | ||
13 | adequate. The design choices were to re-define the alps_model_data | ||
14 | table, with the risk of regression testing existing devices, or isolate | ||
15 | the new devices outside of the alps_model_data table. The latter design | ||
16 | choice was made. The new touchpad signatures are named: "Rushmore", | ||
17 | "Pinnacle", and "Dolphin", which you will see in the alps.c code. | ||
18 | For the purposes of this document, this group of ALPS touchpads will | ||
19 | generically be called "new ALPS touchpads". | ||
20 | |||
21 | We experimented with probing the ACPI interface _HID (Hardware ID)/_CID | ||
22 | (Compatibility ID) definition as a way to uniquely identify the | ||
23 | different ALPS variants but there did not appear to be a 1:1 mapping. | ||
24 | In fact, it appeared to be an m:n mapping between the _HID and actual | ||
25 | hardware type. | ||
10 | 26 | ||
11 | Detection | 27 | Detection |
12 | --------- | 28 | --------- |
@@ -20,9 +36,13 @@ If the E6 report is successful, the touchpad model is identified using the "E7 | |||
20 | report" sequence: E8-E7-E7-E7-E9. The response is the model signature and is | 36 | report" sequence: E8-E7-E7-E7-E9. The response is the model signature and is |
21 | matched against known models in the alps_model_data_array. | 37 | matched against known models in the alps_model_data_array. |
22 | 38 | ||
23 | With protocol versions 3 and 4, the E7 report model signature is always | 39 | For older touchpads supporting protocol versions 3 and 4, the E7 report |
24 | 73-02-64. To differentiate between these versions, the response from the | 40 | model signature is always 73-02-64. To differentiate between these |
25 | "Enter Command Mode" sequence must be inspected as described below. | 41 | versions, the response from the "Enter Command Mode" sequence must be |
42 | inspected as described below. | ||
43 | |||
44 | The new ALPS touchpads have an E7 signature of 73-03-50 or 73-03-0A but | ||
45 | seem to be better differentiated by the EC Command Mode response. | ||
26 | 46 | ||
27 | Command Mode | 47 | Command Mode |
28 | ------------ | 48 | ------------ |
@@ -47,6 +67,14 @@ address of the register being read, and the third contains the value of the | |||
47 | register. Registers are written by writing the value one nibble at a time | 67 | register. Registers are written by writing the value one nibble at a time |
48 | using the same encoding used for addresses. | 68 | using the same encoding used for addresses. |
49 | 69 | ||
70 | For the new ALPS touchpads, the EC command is used to enter command | ||
71 | mode. The response in the new ALPS touchpads is significantly different, | ||
72 | and more important in determining the behavior. This code has been | ||
73 | separated from the original alps_model_data table and put in the | ||
74 | alps_identify function. For example, there seem to be two hardware init | ||
75 | sequences for the "Dolphin" touchpads as determined by the second byte | ||
76 | of the EC response. | ||
77 | |||
50 | Packet Format | 78 | Packet Format |
51 | ------------- | 79 | ------------- |
52 | 80 | ||
@@ -187,3 +215,28 @@ There are several things worth noting here. | |||
187 | well. | 215 | well. |
188 | 216 | ||
189 | So far no v4 devices with tracksticks have been encountered. | 217 | So far no v4 devices with tracksticks have been encountered. |
218 | |||
219 | ALPS Absolute Mode - Protocol Version 5 | ||
220 | --------------------------------------- | ||
221 | This is basically Protocol Version 3 but with different logic for packet | ||
222 | decode. It uses the same alps_process_touchpad_packet_v3 call with a | ||
223 | specialized decode_fields function pointer to correctly interpret the | ||
224 | packets. This appears to only be used by the Dolphin devices. | ||
225 | |||
226 | For single-touch, the 6-byte packet format is: | ||
227 | |||
228 | byte 0: 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 | ||
229 | byte 1: 0 x6 x5 x4 x3 x2 x1 x0 | ||
230 | byte 2: 0 y6 y5 y4 y3 y2 y1 y0 | ||
231 | byte 3: 0 M R L 1 m r l | ||
232 | byte 4: y10 y9 y8 y7 x10 x9 x8 x7 | ||
233 | byte 5: 0 z6 z5 z4 z3 z2 z1 z0 | ||
234 | |||
235 | For mt, the format is: | ||
236 | |||
237 | byte 0: 1 1 1 n3 1 n2 n1 x24 | ||
238 | byte 1: 1 y7 y6 y5 y4 y3 y2 y1 | ||
239 | byte 2: ? x2 x1 y12 y11 y10 y9 y8 | ||
240 | byte 3: 0 x23 x22 x21 x20 x19 x18 x17 | ||
241 | byte 4: 0 x9 x8 x7 x6 x5 x4 x3 | ||
242 | byte 5: 0 x16 x15 x14 x13 x12 x11 x10 | ||