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1 | Kernel driver f71805f | ||
2 | ===================== | ||
3 | |||
4 | Supported chips: | ||
5 | * Fintek F71805F/FG | ||
6 | Prefix: 'f71805f' | ||
7 | Addresses scanned: none, address read from Super I/O config space | ||
8 | Datasheet: Provided by Fintek on request | ||
9 | |||
10 | Author: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> | ||
11 | |||
12 | Thanks to Denis Kieft from Barracuda Networks for the donation of a | ||
13 | test system (custom Jetway K8M8MS motherboard, with CPU and RAM) and | ||
14 | for providing initial documentation. | ||
15 | |||
16 | Thanks to Kris Chen from Fintek for answering technical questions and | ||
17 | providing additional documentation. | ||
18 | |||
19 | Thanks to Chris Lin from Jetway for providing wiring schematics and | ||
20 | anwsering technical questions. | ||
21 | |||
22 | |||
23 | Description | ||
24 | ----------- | ||
25 | |||
26 | The Fintek F71805F/FG Super I/O chip includes complete hardware monitoring | ||
27 | capabilities. It can monitor up to 9 voltages (counting its own power | ||
28 | source), 3 fans and 3 temperature sensors. | ||
29 | |||
30 | This chip also has fan controlling features, using either DC or PWM, in | ||
31 | three different modes (one manual, two automatic). The driver doesn't | ||
32 | support these features yet. | ||
33 | |||
34 | The driver assumes that no more than one chip is present, which seems | ||
35 | reasonable. | ||
36 | |||
37 | |||
38 | Voltage Monitoring | ||
39 | ------------------ | ||
40 | |||
41 | Voltages are sampled by an 8-bit ADC with a LSB of 8 mV. The supported | ||
42 | range is thus from 0 to 2.040 V. Voltage values outside of this range | ||
43 | need external resistors. An exception is in0, which is used to monitor | ||
44 | the chip's own power source (+3.3V), and is divided internally by a | ||
45 | factor 2. | ||
46 | |||
47 | The two LSB of the voltage limit registers are not used (always 0), so | ||
48 | you can only set the limits in steps of 32 mV (before scaling). | ||
49 | |||
50 | The wirings and resistor values suggested by Fintek are as follow: | ||
51 | |||
52 | pin expected | ||
53 | name use R1 R2 divider raw val. | ||
54 | |||
55 | in0 VCC VCC3.3V int. int. 2.00 1.65 V | ||
56 | in1 VIN1 VTT1.2V 10K - 1.00 1.20 V | ||
57 | in2 VIN2 VRAM 100K 100K 2.00 ~1.25 V (1) | ||
58 | in3 VIN3 VCHIPSET 47K 100K 1.47 2.24 V (2) | ||
59 | in4 VIN4 VCC5V 200K 47K 5.25 0.95 V | ||
60 | in5 VIN5 +12V 200K 20K 11.00 1.05 V | ||
61 | in6 VIN6 VCC1.5V 10K - 1.00 1.50 V | ||
62 | in7 VIN7 VCORE 10K - 1.00 ~1.40 V (1) | ||
63 | in8 VIN8 VSB5V 200K 47K 1.00 0.95 V | ||
64 | |||
65 | (1) Depends on your hardware setup. | ||
66 | (2) Obviously not correct, swapping R1 and R2 would make more sense. | ||
67 | |||
68 | These values can be used as hints at best, as motherboard manufacturers | ||
69 | are free to use a completely different setup. As a matter of fact, the | ||
70 | Jetway K8M8MS uses a significantly different setup. You will have to | ||
71 | find out documentation about your own motherboard, and edit sensors.conf | ||
72 | accordingly. | ||
73 | |||
74 | Each voltage measured has associated low and high limits, each of which | ||
75 | triggers an alarm when crossed. | ||
76 | |||
77 | |||
78 | Fan Monitoring | ||
79 | -------------- | ||
80 | |||
81 | Fan rotation speeds are reported as 12-bit values from a gated clock | ||
82 | signal. Speeds down to 366 RPM can be measured. There is no theoretical | ||
83 | high limit, but values over 6000 RPM seem to cause problem. The effective | ||
84 | resolution is much lower than you would expect, the step between different | ||
85 | register values being 10 rather than 1. | ||
86 | |||
87 | The chip assumes 2 pulse-per-revolution fans. | ||
88 | |||
89 | An alarm is triggered if the rotation speed drops below a programmable | ||
90 | limit or is too low to be measured. | ||
91 | |||
92 | |||
93 | Temperature Monitoring | ||
94 | ---------------------- | ||
95 | |||
96 | Temperatures are reported in degrees Celsius. Each temperature measured | ||
97 | has a high limit, those crossing triggers an alarm. There is an associated | ||
98 | hysteresis value, below which the temperature has to drop before the | ||
99 | alarm is cleared. | ||
100 | |||
101 | All temperature channels are external, there is no embedded temperature | ||
102 | sensor. Each channel can be used for connecting either a thermal diode | ||
103 | or a thermistor. The driver reports the currently selected mode, but | ||
104 | doesn't allow changing it. In theory, the BIOS should have configured | ||
105 | everything properly. | ||