aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Documentation/gpio.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/gpio.txt')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/gpio.txt64
1 files changed, 64 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/gpio.txt b/Documentation/gpio.txt
index 1866c27eec69..c2c6e9b39bbe 100644
--- a/Documentation/gpio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gpio.txt
@@ -253,6 +253,70 @@ pin setup (e.g. controlling which pin the GPIO uses, pullup/pulldown).
253Also note that it's your responsibility to have stopped using a GPIO 253Also note that it's your responsibility to have stopped using a GPIO
254before you free it. 254before you free it.
255 255
256Considering in most cases GPIOs are actually configured right after they
257are claimed, three additional calls are defined:
258
259 /* request a single GPIO, with initial configuration specified by
260 * 'flags', identical to gpio_request() wrt other arguments and
261 * return value
262 */
263 int gpio_request_one(unsigned gpio, unsigned long flags, const char *label);
264
265 /* request multiple GPIOs in a single call
266 */
267 int gpio_request_array(struct gpio *array, size_t num);
268
269 /* release multiple GPIOs in a single call
270 */
271 void gpio_free_array(struct gpio *array, size_t num);
272
273where 'flags' is currently defined to specify the following properties:
274
275 * GPIOF_DIR_IN - to configure direction as input
276 * GPIOF_DIR_OUT - to configure direction as output
277
278 * GPIOF_INIT_LOW - as output, set initial level to LOW
279 * GPIOF_INIT_HIGH - as output, set initial level to HIGH
280
281since GPIOF_INIT_* are only valid when configured as output, so group valid
282combinations as:
283
284 * GPIOF_IN - configure as input
285 * GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW - configured as output, initial level LOW
286 * GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH - configured as output, initial level HIGH
287
288In the future, these flags can be extended to support more properties such
289as open-drain status.
290
291Further more, to ease the claim/release of multiple GPIOs, 'struct gpio' is
292introduced to encapsulate all three fields as:
293
294 struct gpio {
295 unsigned gpio;
296 unsigned long flags;
297 const char *label;
298 };
299
300A typical example of usage:
301
302 static struct gpio leds_gpios[] = {
303 { 32, GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "Power LED" }, /* default to ON */
304 { 33, GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW, "Green LED" }, /* default to OFF */
305 { 34, GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW, "Red LED" }, /* default to OFF */
306 { 35, GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW, "Blue LED" }, /* default to OFF */
307 { ... },
308 };
309
310 err = gpio_request_one(31, GPIOF_IN, "Reset Button");
311 if (err)
312 ...
313
314 err = gpio_request_array(leds_gpios, ARRAY_SIZE(leds_gpios));
315 if (err)
316 ...
317
318 gpio_free_array(leds_gpios, ARRAY_SIZE(leds_gpios));
319
256 320
257GPIOs mapped to IRQs 321GPIOs mapped to IRQs
258-------------------- 322--------------------