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Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-pcf857x.txt')
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diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-pcf857x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-pcf857x.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d63194a2c848 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-pcf857x.txt | |||
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| 1 | * PCF857x-compatible I/O expanders | ||
| 2 | |||
| 3 | The PCF857x-compatible chips have "quasi-bidirectional" I/O lines that can be | ||
| 4 | driven high by a pull-up current source or driven low to ground. This combines | ||
| 5 | the direction and output level into a single bit per line, which can't be read | ||
| 6 | back. We can't actually know at initialization time whether a line is configured | ||
| 7 | (a) as output and driving the signal low/high, or (b) as input and reporting a | ||
| 8 | low/high value, without knowing the last value written since the chip came out | ||
| 9 | of reset (if any). The only reliable solution for setting up line direction is | ||
| 10 | thus to do it explicitly. | ||
| 11 | |||
| 12 | Required Properties: | ||
| 13 | |||
| 14 | - compatible: should be one of the following. | ||
| 15 | - "maxim,max7328": For the Maxim MAX7378 | ||
| 16 | - "maxim,max7329": For the Maxim MAX7329 | ||
| 17 | - "nxp,pca8574": For the NXP PCA8574 | ||
| 18 | - "nxp,pca8575": For the NXP PCA8575 | ||
| 19 | - "nxp,pca9670": For the NXP PCA9670 | ||
| 20 | - "nxp,pca9671": For the NXP PCA9671 | ||
| 21 | - "nxp,pca9672": For the NXP PCA9672 | ||
| 22 | - "nxp,pca9673": For the NXP PCA9673 | ||
| 23 | - "nxp,pca9674": For the NXP PCA9674 | ||
| 24 | - "nxp,pca9675": For the NXP PCA9675 | ||
| 25 | - "nxp,pcf8574": For the NXP PCF8574 | ||
| 26 | - "nxp,pcf8574a": For the NXP PCF8574A | ||
| 27 | - "nxp,pcf8575": For the NXP PCF8575 | ||
| 28 | - "ti,tca9554": For the TI TCA9554 | ||
| 29 | |||
| 30 | - reg: I2C slave address. | ||
| 31 | |||
| 32 | - gpio-controller: Marks the device node as a gpio controller. | ||
| 33 | - #gpio-cells: Should be 2. The first cell is the GPIO number and the second | ||
| 34 | cell specifies GPIO flags, as defined in <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>. Only the | ||
| 35 | GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH and GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW flags are supported. | ||
| 36 | |||
| 37 | Optional Properties: | ||
| 38 | |||
| 39 | - lines-initial-states: Bitmask that specifies the initial state of each | ||
| 40 | line. When a bit is set to zero, the corresponding line will be initialized to | ||
| 41 | the input (pulled-up) state. When the bit is set to one, the line will be | ||
| 42 | initialized the the low-level output state. If the property is not specified | ||
| 43 | all lines will be initialized to the input state. | ||
| 44 | |||
| 45 | The I/O expander can detect input state changes, and thus optionally act as | ||
| 46 | an interrupt controller. When the expander interrupt line is connected all the | ||
| 47 | following properties must be set. For more information please see the | ||
| 48 | interrupt controller device tree bindings documentation available at | ||
| 49 | Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt. | ||
| 50 | |||
| 51 | - interrupt-controller: Identifies the node as an interrupt controller. | ||
| 52 | - #interrupt-cells: Number of cells to encode an interrupt source, shall be 2. | ||
| 53 | - interrupt-parent: phandle of the parent interrupt controller. | ||
| 54 | - interrupts: Interrupt specifier for the controllers interrupt. | ||
| 55 | |||
| 56 | |||
| 57 | Please refer to gpio.txt in this directory for details of the common GPIO | ||
| 58 | bindings used by client devices. | ||
| 59 | |||
| 60 | Example: PCF8575 I/O expander node | ||
| 61 | |||
| 62 | pcf8575: gpio@20 { | ||
| 63 | compatible = "nxp,pcf8575"; | ||
| 64 | reg = <0x20>; | ||
| 65 | interrupt-parent = <&irqpin2>; | ||
| 66 | interrupts = <3 0>; | ||
| 67 | gpio-controller; | ||
| 68 | #gpio-cells = <2>; | ||
| 69 | interrupt-controller; | ||
| 70 | #interrupt-cells = <2>; | ||
| 71 | }; | ||
