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Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/cpusets.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/cpusets.txt | 16 |
1 files changed, 16 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/cpusets.txt b/Documentation/cpusets.txt index 2f8f24eaefd9..ad944c060312 100644 --- a/Documentation/cpusets.txt +++ b/Documentation/cpusets.txt | |||
@@ -51,6 +51,14 @@ mems_allowed vector. | |||
51 | 51 | ||
52 | If a cpuset is cpu or mem exclusive, no other cpuset, other than a direct | 52 | If a cpuset is cpu or mem exclusive, no other cpuset, other than a direct |
53 | ancestor or descendent, may share any of the same CPUs or Memory Nodes. | 53 | ancestor or descendent, may share any of the same CPUs or Memory Nodes. |
54 | A cpuset that is cpu exclusive has a sched domain associated with it. | ||
55 | The sched domain consists of all cpus in the current cpuset that are not | ||
56 | part of any exclusive child cpusets. | ||
57 | This ensures that the scheduler load balacing code only balances | ||
58 | against the cpus that are in the sched domain as defined above and not | ||
59 | all of the cpus in the system. This removes any overhead due to | ||
60 | load balancing code trying to pull tasks outside of the cpu exclusive | ||
61 | cpuset only to be prevented by the tasks' cpus_allowed mask. | ||
54 | 62 | ||
55 | User level code may create and destroy cpusets by name in the cpuset | 63 | User level code may create and destroy cpusets by name in the cpuset |
56 | virtual file system, manage the attributes and permissions of these | 64 | virtual file system, manage the attributes and permissions of these |
@@ -84,6 +92,9 @@ This can be especially valuable on: | |||
84 | and a database), or | 92 | and a database), or |
85 | * NUMA systems running large HPC applications with demanding | 93 | * NUMA systems running large HPC applications with demanding |
86 | performance characteristics. | 94 | performance characteristics. |
95 | * Also cpu_exclusive cpusets are useful for servers running orthogonal | ||
96 | workloads such as RT applications requiring low latency and HPC | ||
97 | applications that are throughput sensitive | ||
87 | 98 | ||
88 | These subsets, or "soft partitions" must be able to be dynamically | 99 | These subsets, or "soft partitions" must be able to be dynamically |
89 | adjusted, as the job mix changes, without impacting other concurrently | 100 | adjusted, as the job mix changes, without impacting other concurrently |
@@ -125,6 +136,8 @@ Cpusets extends these two mechanisms as follows: | |||
125 | - A cpuset may be marked exclusive, which ensures that no other | 136 | - A cpuset may be marked exclusive, which ensures that no other |
126 | cpuset (except direct ancestors and descendents) may contain | 137 | cpuset (except direct ancestors and descendents) may contain |
127 | any overlapping CPUs or Memory Nodes. | 138 | any overlapping CPUs or Memory Nodes. |
139 | Also a cpu_exclusive cpuset would be associated with a sched | ||
140 | domain. | ||
128 | - You can list all the tasks (by pid) attached to any cpuset. | 141 | - You can list all the tasks (by pid) attached to any cpuset. |
129 | 142 | ||
130 | The implementation of cpusets requires a few, simple hooks | 143 | The implementation of cpusets requires a few, simple hooks |
@@ -136,6 +149,9 @@ into the rest of the kernel, none in performance critical paths: | |||
136 | allowed in that tasks cpuset. | 149 | allowed in that tasks cpuset. |
137 | - in sched.c migrate_all_tasks(), to keep migrating tasks within | 150 | - in sched.c migrate_all_tasks(), to keep migrating tasks within |
138 | the CPUs allowed by their cpuset, if possible. | 151 | the CPUs allowed by their cpuset, if possible. |
152 | - in sched.c, a new API partition_sched_domains for handling | ||
153 | sched domain changes associated with cpu_exclusive cpusets | ||
154 | and related changes in both sched.c and arch/ia64/kernel/domain.c | ||
139 | - in the mbind and set_mempolicy system calls, to mask the requested | 155 | - in the mbind and set_mempolicy system calls, to mask the requested |
140 | Memory Nodes by what's allowed in that tasks cpuset. | 156 | Memory Nodes by what's allowed in that tasks cpuset. |
141 | - in page_alloc, to restrict memory to allowed nodes. | 157 | - in page_alloc, to restrict memory to allowed nodes. |