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-rw-r--r--Documentation/cpu-freq/cpufreq-stats.txt128
-rw-r--r--Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt14
2 files changed, 140 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-freq/cpufreq-stats.txt b/Documentation/cpu-freq/cpufreq-stats.txt
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1
2 CPU frequency and voltage scaling statictics in the Linux(TM) kernel
3
4
5 L i n u x c p u f r e q - s t a t s d r i v e r
6
7 - information for users -
8
9
10 Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
11
12Contents
131. Introduction
142. Statistics Provided (with example)
153. Configuring cpufreq-stats
16
17
181. Introduction
19
20cpufreq-stats is a driver that provices CPU frequency statistics for each CPU.
21This statistics is provided in /sysfs as a bunch of read_only interfaces. This
22interface (when configured) will appear in a seperate directory under cpufreq
23in /sysfs (<sysfs root>/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/stats/) for each CPU.
24Various statistics will form read_only files under this directory.
25
26This driver is designed to be independent of any particular cpufreq_driver
27that may be running on your CPU. So, it will work with any cpufreq_driver.
28
29
302. Statistics Provided (with example)
31
32cpufreq stats provides following statistics (explained in detail below).
33- time_in_state
34- total_trans
35- trans_table
36
37All the statistics will be from the time the stats driver has been inserted
38to the time when a read of a particular statistic is done. Obviously, stats
39driver will not have any information about the the frequcny transitions before
40the stats driver insertion.
41
42--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
43<mysystem>:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/stats # ls -l
44total 0
45drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 0 May 14 16:06 .
46drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 0 May 14 15:58 ..
47-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 14 16:06 time_in_state
48-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 14 16:06 total_trans
49-r--r--r-- 1 root root 4096 May 14 16:06 trans_table
50--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
51
52- time_in_state
53This gives the amount of time spent in each of the frequencies supported by
54this CPU. The cat output will have "<frequency> <time>" pair in each line, which
55will mean this CPU spent <time> usertime units of time at <frequency>. Output
56will have one line for each of the supported freuencies. usertime units here
57is 10mS (similar to other time exported in /proc).
58
59--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
60<mysystem>:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/stats # cat time_in_state
613600000 2089
623400000 136
633200000 34
643000000 67
652800000 172488
66--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
67
68
69- total_trans
70This gives the total number of frequency transitions on this CPU. The cat
71output will have a single count which is the total number of frequency
72transitions.
73
74--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
75<mysystem>:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/stats # cat total_trans
7620
77--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
78
79- trans_table
80This will give a fine grained information about all the CPU frequency
81transitions. The cat output here is a two dimensional matrix, where an entry
82<i,j> (row i, column j) represents the count of number of transitions from
83Freq_i to Freq_j. Freq_i is in descending order with increasing rows and
84Freq_j is in descending order with increasing columns. The output here also
85contains the actual freq values for each row and column for better readability.
86
87--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
88<mysystem>:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/stats # cat trans_table
89 From : To
90 : 3600000 3400000 3200000 3000000 2800000
91 3600000: 0 5 0 0 0
92 3400000: 4 0 2 0 0
93 3200000: 0 1 0 2 0
94 3000000: 0 0 1 0 3
95 2800000: 0 0 0 2 0
96--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
97
98
993. Configuring cpufreq-stats
100
101To configure cpufreq-stats in your kernel
102Config Main Menu
103 Power management options (ACPI, APM) --->
104 CPU Frequency scaling --->
105 [*] CPU Frequency scaling
106 <*> CPU frequency translation statistics
107 [*] CPU frequency translation statistics details
108
109
110"CPU Frequency scaling" (CONFIG_CPU_FREQ) should be enabled to configure
111cpufreq-stats.
112
113"CPU frequency translation statistics" (CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT) provides the
114basic statistics which includes time_in_state and total_trans.
115
116"CPU frequency translation statistics details" (CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_STAT_DETAILS)
117provides fine grained cpufreq stats by trans_table. The reason for having a
118seperate config option for trans_table is:
119- trans_table goes against the traditional /sysfs rule of one value per
120 interface. It provides a whole bunch of value in a 2 dimensional matrix
121 form.
122
123Once these two options are enabled and your CPU supports cpufrequency, you
124will be able to see the CPU frequency statistics in /sysfs.
125
126
127
128
diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt b/Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt
index b85481acd0ca..933fae74c337 100644
--- a/Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
9 9
10 10
11 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de> 11 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
12 some additions and corrections by Nico Golde <nico@ngolde.de>
12 13
13 14
14 15
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ Contents:
252.1 Performance 262.1 Performance
262.2 Powersave 272.2 Powersave
272.3 Userspace 282.3 Userspace
292.4 Ondemand
28 30
293. The Governor Interface in the CPUfreq Core 313. The Governor Interface in the CPUfreq Core
30 32
@@ -86,7 +88,7 @@ highest frequency within the borders of scaling_min_freq and
86scaling_max_freq. 88scaling_max_freq.
87 89
88 90
892.1 Powersave 912.2 Powersave
90------------- 92-------------
91 93
92The CPUfreq governor "powersave" sets the CPU statically to the 94The CPUfreq governor "powersave" sets the CPU statically to the
@@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ lowest frequency within the borders of scaling_min_freq and
94scaling_max_freq. 96scaling_max_freq.
95 97
96 98
972.2 Userspace 992.3 Userspace
98------------- 100-------------
99 101
100The CPUfreq governor "userspace" allows the user, or any userspace 102The CPUfreq governor "userspace" allows the user, or any userspace
@@ -103,6 +105,14 @@ by making a sysfs file "scaling_setspeed" available in the CPU-device
103directory. 105directory.
104 106
105 107
1082.4 Ondemand
109------------
110
111The CPUfreq govenor "ondemand" sets the CPU depending on the
112current usage. To do this the CPU must have the capability to
113switch the frequency very fast.
114
115
106 116
1073. The Governor Interface in the CPUfreq Core 1173. The Governor Interface in the CPUfreq Core
108============================================= 118=============================================