diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/auxdisplay/cfag12864b')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/auxdisplay/cfag12864b | 105 |
1 files changed, 105 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/auxdisplay/cfag12864b b/Documentation/auxdisplay/cfag12864b new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3572b98f45b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/auxdisplay/cfag12864b | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ | |||
1 | =================================== | ||
2 | cfag12864b LCD Driver Documentation | ||
3 | =================================== | ||
4 | |||
5 | License: GPLv2 | ||
6 | Author & Maintainer: Miguel Ojeda Sandonis <maxextreme@gmail.com> | ||
7 | Date: 2006-10-27 | ||
8 | |||
9 | |||
10 | |||
11 | -------- | ||
12 | 0. INDEX | ||
13 | -------- | ||
14 | |||
15 | 1. DRIVER INFORMATION | ||
16 | 2. DEVICE INFORMATION | ||
17 | 3. WIRING | ||
18 | 4. USERSPACE PROGRAMMING | ||
19 | |||
20 | |||
21 | --------------------- | ||
22 | 1. DRIVER INFORMATION | ||
23 | --------------------- | ||
24 | |||
25 | This driver support one cfag12864b display at time. | ||
26 | |||
27 | |||
28 | --------------------- | ||
29 | 2. DEVICE INFORMATION | ||
30 | --------------------- | ||
31 | |||
32 | Manufacturer: Crystalfontz | ||
33 | Device Name: Crystalfontz 12864b LCD Series | ||
34 | Device Code: cfag12864b | ||
35 | Webpage: http://www.crystalfontz.com | ||
36 | Device Webpage: http://www.crystalfontz.com/products/12864b/ | ||
37 | Type: LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) | ||
38 | Width: 128 | ||
39 | Height: 64 | ||
40 | Colors: 2 (B/N) | ||
41 | Controller: ks0108 | ||
42 | Controllers: 2 | ||
43 | Pages: 8 each controller | ||
44 | Addresses: 64 each page | ||
45 | Data size: 1 byte each address | ||
46 | Memory size: 2 * 8 * 64 * 1 = 1024 bytes = 1 Kbyte | ||
47 | |||
48 | |||
49 | --------- | ||
50 | 3. WIRING | ||
51 | --------- | ||
52 | |||
53 | The cfag12864b LCD Series don't have official wiring. | ||
54 | |||
55 | The common wiring is done to the parallel port as shown: | ||
56 | |||
57 | Parallel Port cfag12864b | ||
58 | |||
59 | Name Pin# Pin# Name | ||
60 | |||
61 | Strobe ( 1)------------------------------(17) Enable | ||
62 | Data 0 ( 2)------------------------------( 4) Data 0 | ||
63 | Data 1 ( 3)------------------------------( 5) Data 1 | ||
64 | Data 2 ( 4)------------------------------( 6) Data 2 | ||
65 | Data 3 ( 5)------------------------------( 7) Data 3 | ||
66 | Data 4 ( 6)------------------------------( 8) Data 4 | ||
67 | Data 5 ( 7)------------------------------( 9) Data 5 | ||
68 | Data 6 ( 8)------------------------------(10) Data 6 | ||
69 | Data 7 ( 9)------------------------------(11) Data 7 | ||
70 | (10) [+5v]---( 1) Vdd | ||
71 | (11) [GND]---( 2) Ground | ||
72 | (12) [+5v]---(14) Reset | ||
73 | (13) [GND]---(15) Read / Write | ||
74 | Line (14)------------------------------(13) Controller Select 1 | ||
75 | (15) | ||
76 | Init (16)------------------------------(12) Controller Select 2 | ||
77 | Select (17)------------------------------(16) Data / Instruction | ||
78 | Ground (18)---[GND] [+5v]---(19) LED + | ||
79 | Ground (19)---[GND] | ||
80 | Ground (20)---[GND] E A Values: | ||
81 | Ground (21)---[GND] [GND]---[P1]---(18) Vee · R = Resistor = 22 ohm | ||
82 | Ground (22)---[GND] | · P1 = Preset = 10 Kohm | ||
83 | Ground (23)---[GND] ---- S ------( 3) V0 · P2 = Preset = 1 Kohm | ||
84 | Ground (24)---[GND] | | | ||
85 | Ground (25)---[GND] [GND]---[P2]---[R]---(20) LED - | ||
86 | |||
87 | |||
88 | ------------------------ | ||
89 | 4. USERSPACE PROGRAMMING | ||
90 | ------------------------ | ||
91 | |||
92 | The cfag12864bfb describes a framebuffer device (/dev/fbX). | ||
93 | |||
94 | It has a size of 1024 bytes = 1 Kbyte. | ||
95 | Each bit represents one pixel. If the bit is high, the pixel will | ||
96 | turn on. If the pixel is low, the pixel will turn off. | ||
97 | |||
98 | You can use the framebuffer as a file: fopen, fwrite, fclose... | ||
99 | Although the LCD won't get updated until the next refresh time arrives. | ||
100 | |||
101 | Also, you can mmap the framebuffer: open & mmap, munmap & close... | ||
102 | which is the best option for most uses. | ||
103 | |||
104 | Check Documentation/auxdisplay/cfag12864b-example.c | ||
105 | for a real working userspace complete program with usage examples. | ||