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1 | <refentry id="func-poll"> | ||
2 | <refmeta> | ||
3 | <refentrytitle>V4L2 poll()</refentrytitle> | ||
4 | &manvol; | ||
5 | </refmeta> | ||
6 | |||
7 | <refnamediv> | ||
8 | <refname>v4l2-poll</refname> | ||
9 | <refpurpose>Wait for some event on a file descriptor</refpurpose> | ||
10 | </refnamediv> | ||
11 | |||
12 | <refsynopsisdiv> | ||
13 | <funcsynopsis> | ||
14 | <funcsynopsisinfo>#include <sys/poll.h></funcsynopsisinfo> | ||
15 | <funcprototype> | ||
16 | <funcdef>int <function>poll</function></funcdef> | ||
17 | <paramdef>struct pollfd *<parameter>ufds</parameter></paramdef> | ||
18 | <paramdef>unsigned int <parameter>nfds</parameter></paramdef> | ||
19 | <paramdef>int <parameter>timeout</parameter></paramdef> | ||
20 | </funcprototype> | ||
21 | </funcsynopsis> | ||
22 | </refsynopsisdiv> | ||
23 | |||
24 | <refsect1> | ||
25 | <title>Description</title> | ||
26 | |||
27 | <para>With the <function>poll()</function> function applications | ||
28 | can suspend execution until the driver has captured data or is ready | ||
29 | to accept data for output.</para> | ||
30 | |||
31 | <para>When streaming I/O has been negotiated this function waits | ||
32 | until a buffer has been filled or displayed and can be dequeued with | ||
33 | the &VIDIOC-DQBUF; ioctl. When buffers are already in the outgoing | ||
34 | queue of the driver the function returns immediately.</para> | ||
35 | |||
36 | <para>On success <function>poll()</function> returns the number of | ||
37 | file descriptors that have been selected (that is, file descriptors | ||
38 | for which the <structfield>revents</structfield> field of the | ||
39 | respective <structname>pollfd</structname> structure is non-zero). | ||
40 | Capture devices set the <constant>POLLIN</constant> and | ||
41 | <constant>POLLRDNORM</constant> flags in the | ||
42 | <structfield>revents</structfield> field, output devices the | ||
43 | <constant>POLLOUT</constant> and <constant>POLLWRNORM</constant> | ||
44 | flags. When the function timed out it returns a value of zero, on | ||
45 | failure it returns <returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> and the | ||
46 | <varname>errno</varname> variable is set appropriately. When the | ||
47 | application did not call &VIDIOC-QBUF; or &VIDIOC-STREAMON; yet the | ||
48 | <function>poll()</function> function succeeds, but sets the | ||
49 | <constant>POLLERR</constant> flag in the | ||
50 | <structfield>revents</structfield> field.</para> | ||
51 | |||
52 | <para>When use of the <function>read()</function> function has | ||
53 | been negotiated and the driver does not capture yet, the | ||
54 | <function>poll</function> function starts capturing. When that fails | ||
55 | it returns a <constant>POLLERR</constant> as above. Otherwise it waits | ||
56 | until data has been captured and can be read. When the driver captures | ||
57 | continuously (as opposed to, for example, still images) the function | ||
58 | may return immediately.</para> | ||
59 | |||
60 | <para>When use of the <function>write()</function> function has | ||
61 | been negotiated the <function>poll</function> function just waits | ||
62 | until the driver is ready for a non-blocking | ||
63 | <function>write()</function> call.</para> | ||
64 | |||
65 | <para>All drivers implementing the <function>read()</function> or | ||
66 | <function>write()</function> function or streaming I/O must also | ||
67 | support the <function>poll()</function> function.</para> | ||
68 | |||
69 | <para>For more details see the | ||
70 | <function>poll()</function> manual page.</para> | ||
71 | </refsect1> | ||
72 | |||
73 | <refsect1> | ||
74 | <title>Return Value</title> | ||
75 | |||
76 | <para>On success, <function>poll()</function> returns the number | ||
77 | structures which have non-zero <structfield>revents</structfield> | ||
78 | fields, or zero if the call timed out. On error | ||
79 | <returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> is returned, and the | ||
80 | <varname>errno</varname> variable is set appropriately:</para> | ||
81 | |||
82 | <variablelist> | ||
83 | <varlistentry> | ||
84 | <term><errorcode>EBADF</errorcode></term> | ||
85 | <listitem> | ||
86 | <para>One or more of the <parameter>ufds</parameter> members | ||
87 | specify an invalid file descriptor.</para> | ||
88 | </listitem> | ||
89 | </varlistentry> | ||
90 | <varlistentry> | ||
91 | <term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term> | ||
92 | <listitem> | ||
93 | <para>The driver does not support multiple read or write | ||
94 | streams and the device is already in use.</para> | ||
95 | </listitem> | ||
96 | </varlistentry> | ||
97 | <varlistentry> | ||
98 | <term><errorcode>EFAULT</errorcode></term> | ||
99 | <listitem> | ||
100 | <para><parameter>ufds</parameter> references an inaccessible | ||
101 | memory area.</para> | ||
102 | </listitem> | ||
103 | </varlistentry> | ||
104 | <varlistentry> | ||
105 | <term><errorcode>EINTR</errorcode></term> | ||
106 | <listitem> | ||
107 | <para>The call was interrupted by a signal.</para> | ||
108 | </listitem> | ||
109 | </varlistentry> | ||
110 | <varlistentry> | ||
111 | <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term> | ||
112 | <listitem> | ||
113 | <para>The <parameter>nfds</parameter> argument is greater | ||
114 | than <constant>OPEN_MAX</constant>.</para> | ||
115 | </listitem> | ||
116 | </varlistentry> | ||
117 | </variablelist> | ||
118 | </refsect1> | ||
119 | </refentry> | ||
120 | |||
121 | <!-- | ||
122 | Local Variables: | ||
123 | mode: sgml | ||
124 | sgml-parent-document: "v4l2.sgml" | ||
125 | indent-tabs-mode: nil | ||
126 | End: | ||
127 | --> | ||