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1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | ||
2 | <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" | ||
3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" []> | ||
4 | |||
5 | <book id="mac80211-developers-guide"> | ||
6 | <bookinfo> | ||
7 | <title>The mac80211 subsystem for kernel developers</title> | ||
8 | |||
9 | <authorgroup> | ||
10 | <author> | ||
11 | <firstname>Johannes</firstname> | ||
12 | <surname>Berg</surname> | ||
13 | <affiliation> | ||
14 | <address><email>johannes@sipsolutions.net</email></address> | ||
15 | </affiliation> | ||
16 | </author> | ||
17 | </authorgroup> | ||
18 | |||
19 | <copyright> | ||
20 | <year>2007</year> | ||
21 | <year>2008</year> | ||
22 | <holder>Johannes Berg</holder> | ||
23 | </copyright> | ||
24 | |||
25 | <legalnotice> | ||
26 | <para> | ||
27 | This documentation is free software; you can redistribute | ||
28 | it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public | ||
29 | License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. | ||
30 | </para> | ||
31 | |||
32 | <para> | ||
33 | This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be | ||
34 | useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied | ||
35 | warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | ||
36 | See the GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
37 | </para> | ||
38 | |||
39 | <para> | ||
40 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public | ||
41 | License along with this documentation; if not, write to the Free | ||
42 | Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, | ||
43 | MA 02111-1307 USA | ||
44 | </para> | ||
45 | |||
46 | <para> | ||
47 | For more details see the file COPYING in the source | ||
48 | distribution of Linux. | ||
49 | </para> | ||
50 | </legalnotice> | ||
51 | |||
52 | <abstract> | ||
53 | !Pinclude/net/mac80211.h Introduction | ||
54 | !Pinclude/net/mac80211.h Warning | ||
55 | </abstract> | ||
56 | </bookinfo> | ||
57 | |||
58 | <toc></toc> | ||
59 | |||
60 | <!-- | ||
61 | Generally, this document shall be ordered by increasing complexity. | ||
62 | It is important to note that readers should be able to read only | ||
63 | the first few sections to get a working driver and only advanced | ||
64 | usage should require reading the full document. | ||
65 | --> | ||
66 | |||
67 | <part> | ||
68 | <title>The basic mac80211 driver interface</title> | ||
69 | <partintro> | ||
70 | <para> | ||
71 | You should read and understand the information contained | ||
72 | within this part of the book while implementing a driver. | ||
73 | In some chapters, advanced usage is noted, that may be | ||
74 | skipped at first. | ||
75 | </para> | ||
76 | <para> | ||
77 | This part of the book only covers station and monitor mode | ||
78 | functionality, additional information required to implement | ||
79 | the other modes is covered in the second part of the book. | ||
80 | </para> | ||
81 | </partintro> | ||
82 | |||
83 | <chapter id="basics"> | ||
84 | <title>Basic hardware handling</title> | ||
85 | <para>TBD</para> | ||
86 | <para> | ||
87 | This chapter shall contain information on getting a hw | ||
88 | struct allocated and registered with mac80211. | ||
89 | </para> | ||
90 | <para> | ||
91 | Since it is required to allocate rates/modes before registering | ||
92 | a hw struct, this chapter shall also contain information on setting | ||
93 | up the rate/mode structs. | ||
94 | </para> | ||
95 | <para> | ||
96 | Additionally, some discussion about the callbacks and | ||
97 | the general programming model should be in here, including | ||
98 | the definition of ieee80211_ops which will be referred to | ||
99 | a lot. | ||
100 | </para> | ||
101 | <para> | ||
102 | Finally, a discussion of hardware capabilities should be done | ||
103 | with references to other parts of the book. | ||
104 | </para> | ||
105 | <!-- intentionally multiple !F lines to get proper order --> | ||
106 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_hw | ||
107 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_hw_flags | ||
108 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h SET_IEEE80211_DEV | ||
109 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h SET_IEEE80211_PERM_ADDR | ||
110 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_ops | ||
111 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_alloc_hw | ||
112 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_register_hw | ||
113 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_get_tx_led_name | ||
114 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_get_rx_led_name | ||
115 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_get_assoc_led_name | ||
116 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_get_radio_led_name | ||
117 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_unregister_hw | ||
118 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_free_hw | ||
119 | </chapter> | ||
120 | |||
121 | <chapter id="phy-handling"> | ||
122 | <title>PHY configuration</title> | ||
123 | <para>TBD</para> | ||
124 | <para> | ||
125 | This chapter should describe PHY handling including | ||
126 | start/stop callbacks and the various structures used. | ||
127 | </para> | ||
128 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_conf | ||
129 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_conf_flags | ||
130 | </chapter> | ||
131 | |||
132 | <chapter id="iface-handling"> | ||
133 | <title>Virtual interfaces</title> | ||
134 | <para>TBD</para> | ||
135 | <para> | ||
136 | This chapter should describe virtual interface basics | ||
137 | that are relevant to the driver (VLANs, MGMT etc are not.) | ||
138 | It should explain the use of the add_iface/remove_iface | ||
139 | callbacks as well as the interface configuration callbacks. | ||
140 | </para> | ||
141 | <para>Things related to AP mode should be discussed there.</para> | ||
142 | <para> | ||
143 | Things related to supporting multiple interfaces should be | ||
144 | in the appropriate chapter, a BIG FAT note should be here about | ||
145 | this though and the recommendation to allow only a single | ||
146 | interface in STA mode at first! | ||
147 | </para> | ||
148 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_if_types | ||
149 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_if_init_conf | ||
150 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_if_conf | ||
151 | </chapter> | ||
152 | |||
153 | <chapter id="rx-tx"> | ||
154 | <title>Receive and transmit processing</title> | ||
155 | <sect1> | ||
156 | <title>what should be here</title> | ||
157 | <para>TBD</para> | ||
158 | <para> | ||
159 | This should describe the receive and transmit | ||
160 | paths in mac80211/the drivers as well as | ||
161 | transmit status handling. | ||
162 | </para> | ||
163 | </sect1> | ||
164 | <sect1> | ||
165 | <title>Frame format</title> | ||
166 | !Pinclude/net/mac80211.h Frame format | ||
167 | </sect1> | ||
168 | <sect1> | ||
169 | <title>Alignment issues</title> | ||
170 | <para>TBD</para> | ||
171 | </sect1> | ||
172 | <sect1> | ||
173 | <title>Calling into mac80211 from interrupts</title> | ||
174 | !Pinclude/net/mac80211.h Calling mac80211 from interrupts | ||
175 | </sect1> | ||
176 | <sect1> | ||
177 | <title>functions/definitions</title> | ||
178 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_rx_status | ||
179 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h mac80211_rx_flags | ||
180 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_tx_control | ||
181 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_tx_status_flags | ||
182 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_rx | ||
183 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_rx_irqsafe | ||
184 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_tx_status | ||
185 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_tx_status_irqsafe | ||
186 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_rts_get | ||
187 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_rts_duration | ||
188 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_ctstoself_get | ||
189 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_ctstoself_duration | ||
190 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_generic_frame_duration | ||
191 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb | ||
192 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_get_hdrlen | ||
193 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_wake_queue | ||
194 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_stop_queue | ||
195 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_start_queues | ||
196 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_stop_queues | ||
197 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_wake_queues | ||
198 | </sect1> | ||
199 | </chapter> | ||
200 | |||
201 | <chapter id="filters"> | ||
202 | <title>Frame filtering</title> | ||
203 | !Pinclude/net/mac80211.h Frame filtering | ||
204 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_filter_flags | ||
205 | </chapter> | ||
206 | </part> | ||
207 | |||
208 | <part id="advanced"> | ||
209 | <title>Advanced driver interface</title> | ||
210 | <partintro> | ||
211 | <para> | ||
212 | Information contained within this part of the book is | ||
213 | of interest only for advanced interaction of mac80211 | ||
214 | with drivers to exploit more hardware capabilities and | ||
215 | improve performance. | ||
216 | </para> | ||
217 | </partintro> | ||
218 | |||
219 | <chapter id="hardware-crypto-offload"> | ||
220 | <title>Hardware crypto acceleration</title> | ||
221 | !Pinclude/net/mac80211.h Hardware crypto acceleration | ||
222 | <!-- intentionally multiple !F lines to get proper order --> | ||
223 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h set_key_cmd | ||
224 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_key_conf | ||
225 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_key_alg | ||
226 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_key_flags | ||
227 | </chapter> | ||
228 | |||
229 | <chapter id="qos"> | ||
230 | <title>Multiple queues and QoS support</title> | ||
231 | <para>TBD</para> | ||
232 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_tx_queue_params | ||
233 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_tx_queue_stats_data | ||
234 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_tx_queue | ||
235 | </chapter> | ||
236 | |||
237 | <chapter id="AP"> | ||
238 | <title>Access point mode support</title> | ||
239 | <para>TBD</para> | ||
240 | <para>Some parts of the if_conf should be discussed here instead</para> | ||
241 | <para> | ||
242 | Insert notes about VLAN interfaces with hw crypto here or | ||
243 | in the hw crypto chapter. | ||
244 | </para> | ||
245 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_get_buffered_bc | ||
246 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_beacon_get | ||
247 | </chapter> | ||
248 | |||
249 | <chapter id="multi-iface"> | ||
250 | <title>Supporting multiple virtual interfaces</title> | ||
251 | <para>TBD</para> | ||
252 | <para> | ||
253 | Note: WDS with identical MAC address should almost always be OK | ||
254 | </para> | ||
255 | <para> | ||
256 | Insert notes about having multiple virtual interfaces with | ||
257 | different MAC addresses here, note which configurations are | ||
258 | supported by mac80211, add notes about supporting hw crypto | ||
259 | with it. | ||
260 | </para> | ||
261 | </chapter> | ||
262 | |||
263 | <chapter id="hardware-scan-offload"> | ||
264 | <title>Hardware scan offload</title> | ||
265 | <para>TBD</para> | ||
266 | !Finclude/net/mac80211.h ieee80211_scan_completed | ||
267 | </chapter> | ||
268 | </part> | ||
269 | |||
270 | <part id="rate-control"> | ||
271 | <title>Rate control interface</title> | ||
272 | <partintro> | ||
273 | <para>TBD</para> | ||
274 | <para> | ||
275 | This part of the book describes the rate control algorithm | ||
276 | interface and how it relates to mac80211 and drivers. | ||
277 | </para> | ||
278 | </partintro> | ||
279 | <chapter id="dummy"> | ||
280 | <title>dummy chapter</title> | ||
281 | <para>TBD</para> | ||
282 | </chapter> | ||
283 | </part> | ||
284 | |||
285 | <part id="internal"> | ||
286 | <title>Internals</title> | ||
287 | <partintro> | ||
288 | <para>TBD</para> | ||
289 | <para> | ||
290 | This part of the book describes mac80211 internals. | ||
291 | </para> | ||
292 | </partintro> | ||
293 | |||
294 | <chapter id="key-handling"> | ||
295 | <title>Key handling</title> | ||
296 | <sect1> | ||
297 | <title>Key handling basics</title> | ||
298 | !Pnet/mac80211/key.c Key handling basics | ||
299 | </sect1> | ||
300 | <sect1> | ||
301 | <title>MORE TBD</title> | ||
302 | <para>TBD</para> | ||
303 | </sect1> | ||
304 | </chapter> | ||
305 | |||
306 | <chapter id="rx-processing"> | ||
307 | <title>Receive processing</title> | ||
308 | <para>TBD</para> | ||
309 | </chapter> | ||
310 | |||
311 | <chapter id="tx-processing"> | ||
312 | <title>Transmit processing</title> | ||
313 | <para>TBD</para> | ||
314 | </chapter> | ||
315 | |||
316 | <chapter id="sta-info"> | ||
317 | <title>Station info handling</title> | ||
318 | <sect1> | ||
319 | <title>Programming information</title> | ||
320 | !Fnet/mac80211/sta_info.h sta_info | ||
321 | !Fnet/mac80211/sta_info.h ieee80211_sta_info_flags | ||
322 | </sect1> | ||
323 | <sect1> | ||
324 | <title>STA information lifetime rules</title> | ||
325 | !Pnet/mac80211/sta_info.c STA information lifetime rules | ||
326 | </sect1> | ||
327 | </chapter> | ||
328 | |||
329 | <chapter id="synchronisation"> | ||
330 | <title>Synchronisation</title> | ||
331 | <para>TBD</para> | ||
332 | <para>Locking, lots of RCU</para> | ||
333 | </chapter> | ||
334 | </part> | ||
335 | </book> | ||