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-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c1033
-rw-r--r--include/asm-powerpc/vio.h27
2 files changed, 1052 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c
index b77f8af7ddde..ade8aeaa2e70 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c
@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
1/* 1/*
2 * IBM PowerPC Virtual I/O Infrastructure Support. 2 * IBM PowerPC Virtual I/O Infrastructure Support.
3 * 3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 IBM Corp. 4 * Copyright (c) 2003,2008 IBM Corp.
5 * Dave Engebretsen engebret@us.ibm.com 5 * Dave Engebretsen engebret@us.ibm.com
6 * Santiago Leon santil@us.ibm.com 6 * Santiago Leon santil@us.ibm.com
7 * Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com> 7 * Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
8 * Stephen Rothwell 8 * Stephen Rothwell
9 * Robert Jennings <rcjenn@us.ibm.com>
9 * 10 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
@@ -46,6 +47,996 @@ static struct vio_dev vio_bus_device = { /* fake "parent" device */
46 .dev.bus = &vio_bus_type, 47 .dev.bus = &vio_bus_type,
47}; 48};
48 49
50#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
51/**
52 * vio_cmo_pool - A pool of IO memory for CMO use
53 *
54 * @size: The size of the pool in bytes
55 * @free: The amount of free memory in the pool
56 */
57struct vio_cmo_pool {
58 size_t size;
59 size_t free;
60};
61
62/* How many ms to delay queued balance work */
63#define VIO_CMO_BALANCE_DELAY 100
64
65/* Portion out IO memory to CMO devices by this chunk size */
66#define VIO_CMO_BALANCE_CHUNK 131072
67
68/**
69 * vio_cmo_dev_entry - A device that is CMO-enabled and requires entitlement
70 *
71 * @vio_dev: struct vio_dev pointer
72 * @list: pointer to other devices on bus that are being tracked
73 */
74struct vio_cmo_dev_entry {
75 struct vio_dev *viodev;
76 struct list_head list;
77};
78
79/**
80 * vio_cmo - VIO bus accounting structure for CMO entitlement
81 *
82 * @lock: spinlock for entire structure
83 * @balance_q: work queue for balancing system entitlement
84 * @device_list: list of CMO-enabled devices requiring entitlement
85 * @entitled: total system entitlement in bytes
86 * @reserve: pool of memory from which devices reserve entitlement, incl. spare
87 * @excess: pool of excess entitlement not needed for device reserves or spare
88 * @spare: IO memory for device hotplug functionality
89 * @min: minimum necessary for system operation
90 * @desired: desired memory for system operation
91 * @curr: bytes currently allocated
92 * @high: high water mark for IO data usage
93 */
94struct vio_cmo {
95 spinlock_t lock;
96 struct delayed_work balance_q;
97 struct list_head device_list;
98 size_t entitled;
99 struct vio_cmo_pool reserve;
100 struct vio_cmo_pool excess;
101 size_t spare;
102 size_t min;
103 size_t desired;
104 size_t curr;
105 size_t high;
106} vio_cmo;
107
108/**
109 * vio_cmo_OF_devices - Count the number of OF devices that have DMA windows
110 */
111static int vio_cmo_num_OF_devs(void)
112{
113 struct device_node *node_vroot;
114 int count = 0;
115
116 /*
117 * Count the number of vdevice entries with an
118 * ibm,my-dma-window OF property
119 */
120 node_vroot = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "vdevice");
121 if (node_vroot) {
122 struct device_node *of_node;
123 struct property *prop;
124
125 for_each_child_of_node(node_vroot, of_node) {
126 prop = of_find_property(of_node, "ibm,my-dma-window",
127 NULL);
128 if (prop)
129 count++;
130 }
131 }
132 of_node_put(node_vroot);
133 return count;
134}
135
136/**
137 * vio_cmo_alloc - allocate IO memory for CMO-enable devices
138 *
139 * @viodev: VIO device requesting IO memory
140 * @size: size of allocation requested
141 *
142 * Allocations come from memory reserved for the devices and any excess
143 * IO memory available to all devices. The spare pool used to service
144 * hotplug must be equal to %VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT for the excess pool to be
145 * made available.
146 *
147 * Return codes:
148 * 0 for successful allocation and -ENOMEM for a failure
149 */
150static inline int vio_cmo_alloc(struct vio_dev *viodev, size_t size)
151{
152 unsigned long flags;
153 size_t reserve_free = 0;
154 size_t excess_free = 0;
155 int ret = -ENOMEM;
156
157 spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
158
159 /* Determine the amount of free entitlement available in reserve */
160 if (viodev->cmo.entitled > viodev->cmo.allocated)
161 reserve_free = viodev->cmo.entitled - viodev->cmo.allocated;
162
163 /* If spare is not fulfilled, the excess pool can not be used. */
164 if (vio_cmo.spare >= VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT)
165 excess_free = vio_cmo.excess.free;
166
167 /* The request can be satisfied */
168 if ((reserve_free + excess_free) >= size) {
169 vio_cmo.curr += size;
170 if (vio_cmo.curr > vio_cmo.high)
171 vio_cmo.high = vio_cmo.curr;
172 viodev->cmo.allocated += size;
173 size -= min(reserve_free, size);
174 vio_cmo.excess.free -= size;
175 ret = 0;
176 }
177
178 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
179 return ret;
180}
181
182/**
183 * vio_cmo_dealloc - deallocate IO memory from CMO-enable devices
184 * @viodev: VIO device freeing IO memory
185 * @size: size of deallocation
186 *
187 * IO memory is freed by the device back to the correct memory pools.
188 * The spare pool is replenished first from either memory pool, then
189 * the reserve pool is used to reduce device entitlement, the excess
190 * pool is used to increase the reserve pool toward the desired entitlement
191 * target, and then the remaining memory is returned to the pools.
192 *
193 */
194static inline void vio_cmo_dealloc(struct vio_dev *viodev, size_t size)
195{
196 unsigned long flags;
197 size_t spare_needed = 0;
198 size_t excess_freed = 0;
199 size_t reserve_freed = size;
200 size_t tmp;
201 int balance = 0;
202
203 spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
204 vio_cmo.curr -= size;
205
206 /* Amount of memory freed from the excess pool */
207 if (viodev->cmo.allocated > viodev->cmo.entitled) {
208 excess_freed = min(reserve_freed, (viodev->cmo.allocated -
209 viodev->cmo.entitled));
210 reserve_freed -= excess_freed;
211 }
212
213 /* Remove allocation from device */
214 viodev->cmo.allocated -= (reserve_freed + excess_freed);
215
216 /* Spare is a subset of the reserve pool, replenish it first. */
217 spare_needed = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT - vio_cmo.spare;
218
219 /*
220 * Replenish the spare in the reserve pool from the excess pool.
221 * This moves entitlement into the reserve pool.
222 */
223 if (spare_needed && excess_freed) {
224 tmp = min(excess_freed, spare_needed);
225 vio_cmo.excess.size -= tmp;
226 vio_cmo.reserve.size += tmp;
227 vio_cmo.spare += tmp;
228 excess_freed -= tmp;
229 spare_needed -= tmp;
230 balance = 1;
231 }
232
233 /*
234 * Replenish the spare in the reserve pool from the reserve pool.
235 * This removes entitlement from the device down to VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT,
236 * if needed, and gives it to the spare pool. The amount of used
237 * memory in this pool does not change.
238 */
239 if (spare_needed && reserve_freed) {
240 tmp = min(spare_needed, min(reserve_freed,
241 (viodev->cmo.entitled -
242 VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT)));
243
244 vio_cmo.spare += tmp;
245 viodev->cmo.entitled -= tmp;
246 reserve_freed -= tmp;
247 spare_needed -= tmp;
248 balance = 1;
249 }
250
251 /*
252 * Increase the reserve pool until the desired allocation is met.
253 * Move an allocation freed from the excess pool into the reserve
254 * pool and schedule a balance operation.
255 */
256 if (excess_freed && (vio_cmo.desired > vio_cmo.reserve.size)) {
257 tmp = min(excess_freed, (vio_cmo.desired - vio_cmo.reserve.size));
258
259 vio_cmo.excess.size -= tmp;
260 vio_cmo.reserve.size += tmp;
261 excess_freed -= tmp;
262 balance = 1;
263 }
264
265 /* Return memory from the excess pool to that pool */
266 if (excess_freed)
267 vio_cmo.excess.free += excess_freed;
268
269 if (balance)
270 schedule_delayed_work(&vio_cmo.balance_q, VIO_CMO_BALANCE_DELAY);
271 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
272}
273
274/**
275 * vio_cmo_entitlement_update - Manage system entitlement changes
276 *
277 * @new_entitlement: new system entitlement to attempt to accommodate
278 *
279 * Increases in entitlement will be used to fulfill the spare entitlement
280 * and the rest is given to the excess pool. Decreases, if they are
281 * possible, come from the excess pool and from unused device entitlement
282 *
283 * Returns: 0 on success, -ENOMEM when change can not be made
284 */
285int vio_cmo_entitlement_update(size_t new_entitlement)
286{
287 struct vio_dev *viodev;
288 struct vio_cmo_dev_entry *dev_ent;
289 unsigned long flags;
290 size_t avail, delta, tmp;
291
292 spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
293
294 /* Entitlement increases */
295 if (new_entitlement > vio_cmo.entitled) {
296 delta = new_entitlement - vio_cmo.entitled;
297
298 /* Fulfill spare allocation */
299 if (vio_cmo.spare < VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT) {
300 tmp = min(delta, (VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT - vio_cmo.spare));
301 vio_cmo.spare += tmp;
302 vio_cmo.reserve.size += tmp;
303 delta -= tmp;
304 }
305
306 /* Remaining new allocation goes to the excess pool */
307 vio_cmo.entitled += delta;
308 vio_cmo.excess.size += delta;
309 vio_cmo.excess.free += delta;
310
311 goto out;
312 }
313
314 /* Entitlement decreases */
315 delta = vio_cmo.entitled - new_entitlement;
316 avail = vio_cmo.excess.free;
317
318 /*
319 * Need to check how much unused entitlement each device can
320 * sacrifice to fulfill entitlement change.
321 */
322 list_for_each_entry(dev_ent, &vio_cmo.device_list, list) {
323 if (avail >= delta)
324 break;
325
326 viodev = dev_ent->viodev;
327 if ((viodev->cmo.entitled > viodev->cmo.allocated) &&
328 (viodev->cmo.entitled > VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT))
329 avail += viodev->cmo.entitled -
330 max_t(size_t, viodev->cmo.allocated,
331 VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT);
332 }
333
334 if (delta <= avail) {
335 vio_cmo.entitled -= delta;
336
337 /* Take entitlement from the excess pool first */
338 tmp = min(vio_cmo.excess.free, delta);
339 vio_cmo.excess.size -= tmp;
340 vio_cmo.excess.free -= tmp;
341 delta -= tmp;
342
343 /*
344 * Remove all but VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT bytes from devices
345 * until entitlement change is served
346 */
347 list_for_each_entry(dev_ent, &vio_cmo.device_list, list) {
348 if (!delta)
349 break;
350
351 viodev = dev_ent->viodev;
352 tmp = 0;
353 if ((viodev->cmo.entitled > viodev->cmo.allocated) &&
354 (viodev->cmo.entitled > VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT))
355 tmp = viodev->cmo.entitled -
356 max_t(size_t, viodev->cmo.allocated,
357 VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT);
358 viodev->cmo.entitled -= min(tmp, delta);
359 delta -= min(tmp, delta);
360 }
361 } else {
362 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
363 return -ENOMEM;
364 }
365
366out:
367 schedule_delayed_work(&vio_cmo.balance_q, 0);
368 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
369 return 0;
370}
371
372/**
373 * vio_cmo_balance - Balance entitlement among devices
374 *
375 * @work: work queue structure for this operation
376 *
377 * Any system entitlement above the minimum needed for devices, or
378 * already allocated to devices, can be distributed to the devices.
379 * The list of devices is iterated through to recalculate the desired
380 * entitlement level and to determine how much entitlement above the
381 * minimum entitlement is allocated to devices.
382 *
383 * Small chunks of the available entitlement are given to devices until
384 * their requirements are fulfilled or there is no entitlement left to give.
385 * Upon completion sizes of the reserve and excess pools are calculated.
386 *
387 * The system minimum entitlement level is also recalculated here.
388 * Entitlement will be reserved for devices even after vio_bus_remove to
389 * accommodate reloading the driver. The OF tree is walked to count the
390 * number of devices present and this will remove entitlement for devices
391 * that have actually left the system after having vio_bus_remove called.
392 */
393static void vio_cmo_balance(struct work_struct *work)
394{
395 struct vio_cmo *cmo;
396 struct vio_dev *viodev;
397 struct vio_cmo_dev_entry *dev_ent;
398 unsigned long flags;
399 size_t avail = 0, level, chunk, need;
400 int devcount = 0, fulfilled;
401
402 cmo = container_of(work, struct vio_cmo, balance_q.work);
403
404 spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
405
406 /* Calculate minimum entitlement and fulfill spare */
407 cmo->min = vio_cmo_num_OF_devs() * VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
408 BUG_ON(cmo->min > cmo->entitled);
409 cmo->spare = min_t(size_t, VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT, (cmo->entitled - cmo->min));
410 cmo->min += cmo->spare;
411 cmo->desired = cmo->min;
412
413 /*
414 * Determine how much entitlement is available and reset device
415 * entitlements
416 */
417 avail = cmo->entitled - cmo->spare;
418 list_for_each_entry(dev_ent, &vio_cmo.device_list, list) {
419 viodev = dev_ent->viodev;
420 devcount++;
421 viodev->cmo.entitled = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
422 cmo->desired += (viodev->cmo.desired - VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT);
423 avail -= max_t(size_t, viodev->cmo.allocated, VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT);
424 }
425
426 /*
427 * Having provided each device with the minimum entitlement, loop
428 * over the devices portioning out the remaining entitlement
429 * until there is nothing left.
430 */
431 level = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
432 while (avail) {
433 fulfilled = 0;
434 list_for_each_entry(dev_ent, &vio_cmo.device_list, list) {
435 viodev = dev_ent->viodev;
436
437 if (viodev->cmo.desired <= level) {
438 fulfilled++;
439 continue;
440 }
441
442 /*
443 * Give the device up to VIO_CMO_BALANCE_CHUNK
444 * bytes of entitlement, but do not exceed the
445 * desired level of entitlement for the device.
446 */
447 chunk = min_t(size_t, avail, VIO_CMO_BALANCE_CHUNK);
448 chunk = min(chunk, (viodev->cmo.desired -
449 viodev->cmo.entitled));
450 viodev->cmo.entitled += chunk;
451
452 /*
453 * If the memory for this entitlement increase was
454 * already allocated to the device it does not come
455 * from the available pool being portioned out.
456 */
457 need = max(viodev->cmo.allocated, viodev->cmo.entitled)-
458 max(viodev->cmo.allocated, level);
459 avail -= need;
460
461 }
462 if (fulfilled == devcount)
463 break;
464 level += VIO_CMO_BALANCE_CHUNK;
465 }
466
467 /* Calculate new reserve and excess pool sizes */
468 cmo->reserve.size = cmo->min;
469 cmo->excess.free = 0;
470 cmo->excess.size = 0;
471 need = 0;
472 list_for_each_entry(dev_ent, &vio_cmo.device_list, list) {
473 viodev = dev_ent->viodev;
474 /* Calculated reserve size above the minimum entitlement */
475 if (viodev->cmo.entitled)
476 cmo->reserve.size += (viodev->cmo.entitled -
477 VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT);
478 /* Calculated used excess entitlement */
479 if (viodev->cmo.allocated > viodev->cmo.entitled)
480 need += viodev->cmo.allocated - viodev->cmo.entitled;
481 }
482 cmo->excess.size = cmo->entitled - cmo->reserve.size;
483 cmo->excess.free = cmo->excess.size - need;
484
485 cancel_delayed_work(container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work));
486 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
487}
488
489static void *vio_dma_iommu_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
490 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag)
491{
492 struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
493 void *ret;
494
495 if (vio_cmo_alloc(viodev, roundup(size, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE))) {
496 atomic_inc(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed);
497 return NULL;
498 }
499
500 ret = dma_iommu_ops.alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, flag);
501 if (unlikely(ret == NULL)) {
502 vio_cmo_dealloc(viodev, roundup(size, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE));
503 atomic_inc(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed);
504 }
505
506 return ret;
507}
508
509static void vio_dma_iommu_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
510 void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle)
511{
512 struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
513
514 dma_iommu_ops.free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle);
515
516 vio_cmo_dealloc(viodev, roundup(size, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE));
517}
518
519static dma_addr_t vio_dma_iommu_map_single(struct device *dev, void *vaddr,
520 size_t size,
521 enum dma_data_direction direction,
522 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
523{
524 struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
525 dma_addr_t ret = DMA_ERROR_CODE;
526
527 if (vio_cmo_alloc(viodev, roundup(size, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE))) {
528 atomic_inc(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed);
529 return ret;
530 }
531
532 ret = dma_iommu_ops.map_single(dev, vaddr, size, direction, attrs);
533 if (unlikely(dma_mapping_error(ret))) {
534 vio_cmo_dealloc(viodev, roundup(size, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE));
535 atomic_inc(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed);
536 }
537
538 return ret;
539}
540
541static void vio_dma_iommu_unmap_single(struct device *dev,
542 dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size,
543 enum dma_data_direction direction,
544 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
545{
546 struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
547
548 dma_iommu_ops.unmap_single(dev, dma_handle, size, direction, attrs);
549
550 vio_cmo_dealloc(viodev, roundup(size, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE));
551}
552
553static int vio_dma_iommu_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
554 int nelems, enum dma_data_direction direction,
555 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
556{
557 struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
558 struct scatterlist *sgl;
559 int ret, count = 0;
560 size_t alloc_size = 0;
561
562 for (sgl = sglist; count < nelems; count++, sgl++)
563 alloc_size += roundup(sgl->length, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE);
564
565 if (vio_cmo_alloc(viodev, alloc_size)) {
566 atomic_inc(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed);
567 return 0;
568 }
569
570 ret = dma_iommu_ops.map_sg(dev, sglist, nelems, direction, attrs);
571
572 if (unlikely(!ret)) {
573 vio_cmo_dealloc(viodev, alloc_size);
574 atomic_inc(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed);
575 }
576
577 for (sgl = sglist, count = 0; count < ret; count++, sgl++)
578 alloc_size -= roundup(sgl->dma_length, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE);
579 if (alloc_size)
580 vio_cmo_dealloc(viodev, alloc_size);
581
582 return ret;
583}
584
585static void vio_dma_iommu_unmap_sg(struct device *dev,
586 struct scatterlist *sglist, int nelems,
587 enum dma_data_direction direction,
588 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
589{
590 struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
591 struct scatterlist *sgl;
592 size_t alloc_size = 0;
593 int count = 0;
594
595 for (sgl = sglist; count < nelems; count++, sgl++)
596 alloc_size += roundup(sgl->dma_length, IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE);
597
598 dma_iommu_ops.unmap_sg(dev, sglist, nelems, direction, attrs);
599
600 vio_cmo_dealloc(viodev, alloc_size);
601}
602
603struct dma_mapping_ops vio_dma_mapping_ops = {
604 .alloc_coherent = vio_dma_iommu_alloc_coherent,
605 .free_coherent = vio_dma_iommu_free_coherent,
606 .map_single = vio_dma_iommu_map_single,
607 .unmap_single = vio_dma_iommu_unmap_single,
608 .map_sg = vio_dma_iommu_map_sg,
609 .unmap_sg = vio_dma_iommu_unmap_sg,
610};
611
612/**
613 * vio_cmo_set_dev_desired - Set desired entitlement for a device
614 *
615 * @viodev: struct vio_dev for device to alter
616 * @new_desired: new desired entitlement level in bytes
617 *
618 * For use by devices to request a change to their entitlement at runtime or
619 * through sysfs. The desired entitlement level is changed and a balancing
620 * of system resources is scheduled to run in the future.
621 */
622void vio_cmo_set_dev_desired(struct vio_dev *viodev, size_t desired)
623{
624 unsigned long flags;
625 struct vio_cmo_dev_entry *dev_ent;
626 int found = 0;
627
628 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO))
629 return;
630
631 spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
632 if (desired < VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT)
633 desired = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
634
635 /*
636 * Changes will not be made for devices not in the device list.
637 * If it is not in the device list, then no driver is loaded
638 * for the device and it can not receive entitlement.
639 */
640 list_for_each_entry(dev_ent, &vio_cmo.device_list, list)
641 if (viodev == dev_ent->viodev) {
642 found = 1;
643 break;
644 }
645 if (!found)
646 return;
647
648 /* Increase/decrease in desired device entitlement */
649 if (desired >= viodev->cmo.desired) {
650 /* Just bump the bus and device values prior to a balance*/
651 vio_cmo.desired += desired - viodev->cmo.desired;
652 viodev->cmo.desired = desired;
653 } else {
654 /* Decrease bus and device values for desired entitlement */
655 vio_cmo.desired -= viodev->cmo.desired - desired;
656 viodev->cmo.desired = desired;
657 /*
658 * If less entitlement is desired than current entitlement, move
659 * any reserve memory in the change region to the excess pool.
660 */
661 if (viodev->cmo.entitled > desired) {
662 vio_cmo.reserve.size -= viodev->cmo.entitled - desired;
663 vio_cmo.excess.size += viodev->cmo.entitled - desired;
664 /*
665 * If entitlement moving from the reserve pool to the
666 * excess pool is currently unused, add to the excess
667 * free counter.
668 */
669 if (viodev->cmo.allocated < viodev->cmo.entitled)
670 vio_cmo.excess.free += viodev->cmo.entitled -
671 max(viodev->cmo.allocated, desired);
672 viodev->cmo.entitled = desired;
673 }
674 }
675 schedule_delayed_work(&vio_cmo.balance_q, 0);
676 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
677}
678
679/**
680 * vio_cmo_bus_probe - Handle CMO specific bus probe activities
681 *
682 * @viodev - Pointer to struct vio_dev for device
683 *
684 * Determine the devices IO memory entitlement needs, attempting
685 * to satisfy the system minimum entitlement at first and scheduling
686 * a balance operation to take care of the rest at a later time.
687 *
688 * Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL when device doesn't support CMO, and
689 * -ENOMEM when entitlement is not available for device or
690 * device entry.
691 *
692 */
693static int vio_cmo_bus_probe(struct vio_dev *viodev)
694{
695 struct vio_cmo_dev_entry *dev_ent;
696 struct device *dev = &viodev->dev;
697 struct vio_driver *viodrv = to_vio_driver(dev->driver);
698 unsigned long flags;
699 size_t size;
700
701 /*
702 * Check to see that device has a DMA window and configure
703 * entitlement for the device.
704 */
705 if (of_get_property(viodev->dev.archdata.of_node,
706 "ibm,my-dma-window", NULL)) {
707 /* Check that the driver is CMO enabled and get desired DMA */
708 if (!viodrv->get_desired_dma) {
709 dev_err(dev, "%s: device driver does not support CMO\n",
710 __func__);
711 return -EINVAL;
712 }
713
714 viodev->cmo.desired = IOMMU_PAGE_ALIGN(viodrv->get_desired_dma(viodev));
715 if (viodev->cmo.desired < VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT)
716 viodev->cmo.desired = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
717 size = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
718
719 dev_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vio_cmo_dev_entry),
720 GFP_KERNEL);
721 if (!dev_ent)
722 return -ENOMEM;
723
724 dev_ent->viodev = viodev;
725 spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
726 list_add(&dev_ent->list, &vio_cmo.device_list);
727 } else {
728 viodev->cmo.desired = 0;
729 size = 0;
730 spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
731 }
732
733 /*
734 * If the needs for vio_cmo.min have not changed since they
735 * were last set, the number of devices in the OF tree has
736 * been constant and the IO memory for this is already in
737 * the reserve pool.
738 */
739 if (vio_cmo.min == ((vio_cmo_num_OF_devs() + 1) *
740 VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT)) {
741 /* Updated desired entitlement if device requires it */
742 if (size)
743 vio_cmo.desired += (viodev->cmo.desired -
744 VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT);
745 } else {
746 size_t tmp;
747
748 tmp = vio_cmo.spare + vio_cmo.excess.free;
749 if (tmp < size) {
750 dev_err(dev, "%s: insufficient free "
751 "entitlement to add device. "
752 "Need %lu, have %lu\n", __func__,
753 size, (vio_cmo.spare + tmp));
754 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
755 return -ENOMEM;
756 }
757
758 /* Use excess pool first to fulfill request */
759 tmp = min(size, vio_cmo.excess.free);
760 vio_cmo.excess.free -= tmp;
761 vio_cmo.excess.size -= tmp;
762 vio_cmo.reserve.size += tmp;
763
764 /* Use spare if excess pool was insufficient */
765 vio_cmo.spare -= size - tmp;
766
767 /* Update bus accounting */
768 vio_cmo.min += size;
769 vio_cmo.desired += viodev->cmo.desired;
770 }
771 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
772 return 0;
773}
774
775/**
776 * vio_cmo_bus_remove - Handle CMO specific bus removal activities
777 *
778 * @viodev - Pointer to struct vio_dev for device
779 *
780 * Remove the device from the cmo device list. The minimum entitlement
781 * will be reserved for the device as long as it is in the system. The
782 * rest of the entitlement the device had been allocated will be returned
783 * to the system.
784 */
785static void vio_cmo_bus_remove(struct vio_dev *viodev)
786{
787 struct vio_cmo_dev_entry *dev_ent;
788 unsigned long flags;
789 size_t tmp;
790
791 spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
792 if (viodev->cmo.allocated) {
793 dev_err(&viodev->dev, "%s: device had %lu bytes of IO "
794 "allocated after remove operation.\n",
795 __func__, viodev->cmo.allocated);
796 BUG();
797 }
798
799 /*
800 * Remove the device from the device list being maintained for
801 * CMO enabled devices.
802 */
803 list_for_each_entry(dev_ent, &vio_cmo.device_list, list)
804 if (viodev == dev_ent->viodev) {
805 list_del(&dev_ent->list);
806 kfree(dev_ent);
807 break;
808 }
809
810 /*
811 * Devices may not require any entitlement and they do not need
812 * to be processed. Otherwise, return the device's entitlement
813 * back to the pools.
814 */
815 if (viodev->cmo.entitled) {
816 /*
817 * This device has not yet left the OF tree, it's
818 * minimum entitlement remains in vio_cmo.min and
819 * vio_cmo.desired
820 */
821 vio_cmo.desired -= (viodev->cmo.desired - VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT);
822
823 /*
824 * Save min allocation for device in reserve as long
825 * as it exists in OF tree as determined by later
826 * balance operation
827 */
828 viodev->cmo.entitled -= VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
829
830 /* Replenish spare from freed reserve pool */
831 if (viodev->cmo.entitled && (vio_cmo.spare < VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT)) {
832 tmp = min(viodev->cmo.entitled, (VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT -
833 vio_cmo.spare));
834 vio_cmo.spare += tmp;
835 viodev->cmo.entitled -= tmp;
836 }
837
838 /* Remaining reserve goes to excess pool */
839 vio_cmo.excess.size += viodev->cmo.entitled;
840 vio_cmo.excess.free += viodev->cmo.entitled;
841 vio_cmo.reserve.size -= viodev->cmo.entitled;
842
843 /*
844 * Until the device is removed it will keep a
845 * minimum entitlement; this will guarantee that
846 * a module unload/load will result in a success.
847 */
848 viodev->cmo.entitled = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
849 viodev->cmo.desired = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
850 atomic_set(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed, 0);
851 }
852
853 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
854}
855
856static void vio_cmo_set_dma_ops(struct vio_dev *viodev)
857{
858 vio_dma_mapping_ops.dma_supported = dma_iommu_ops.dma_supported;
859 viodev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = &vio_dma_mapping_ops;
860}
861
862/**
863 * vio_cmo_bus_init - CMO entitlement initialization at bus init time
864 *
865 * Set up the reserve and excess entitlement pools based on available
866 * system entitlement and the number of devices in the OF tree that
867 * require entitlement in the reserve pool.
868 */
869static void vio_cmo_bus_init(void)
870{
871 struct hvcall_mpp_data mpp_data;
872 int err;
873
874 memset(&vio_cmo, 0, sizeof(struct vio_cmo));
875 spin_lock_init(&vio_cmo.lock);
876 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vio_cmo.device_list);
877 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vio_cmo.balance_q, vio_cmo_balance);
878
879 /* Get current system entitlement */
880 err = h_get_mpp(&mpp_data);
881
882 /*
883 * On failure, continue with entitlement set to 0, will panic()
884 * later when spare is reserved.
885 */
886 if (err != H_SUCCESS) {
887 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to determine system IO "\
888 "entitlement. (%d)\n", __func__, err);
889 vio_cmo.entitled = 0;
890 } else {
891 vio_cmo.entitled = mpp_data.entitled_mem;
892 }
893
894 /* Set reservation and check against entitlement */
895 vio_cmo.spare = VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT;
896 vio_cmo.reserve.size = vio_cmo.spare;
897 vio_cmo.reserve.size += (vio_cmo_num_OF_devs() *
898 VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT);
899 if (vio_cmo.reserve.size > vio_cmo.entitled) {
900 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: insufficient system entitlement\n",
901 __func__);
902 panic("%s: Insufficient system entitlement", __func__);
903 }
904
905 /* Set the remaining accounting variables */
906 vio_cmo.excess.size = vio_cmo.entitled - vio_cmo.reserve.size;
907 vio_cmo.excess.free = vio_cmo.excess.size;
908 vio_cmo.min = vio_cmo.reserve.size;
909 vio_cmo.desired = vio_cmo.reserve.size;
910}
911
912/* sysfs device functions and data structures for CMO */
913
914#define viodev_cmo_rd_attr(name) \
915static ssize_t viodev_cmo_##name##_show(struct device *dev, \
916 struct device_attribute *attr, \
917 char *buf) \
918{ \
919 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", to_vio_dev(dev)->cmo.name); \
920}
921
922static ssize_t viodev_cmo_allocs_failed_show(struct device *dev,
923 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
924{
925 struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
926 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", atomic_read(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed));
927}
928
929static ssize_t viodev_cmo_allocs_failed_reset(struct device *dev,
930 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
931{
932 struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
933 atomic_set(&viodev->cmo.allocs_failed, 0);
934 return count;
935}
936
937static ssize_t viodev_cmo_desired_set(struct device *dev,
938 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
939{
940 struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
941 size_t new_desired;
942 int ret;
943
944 ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &new_desired);
945 if (ret)
946 return ret;
947
948 vio_cmo_set_dev_desired(viodev, new_desired);
949 return count;
950}
951
952viodev_cmo_rd_attr(desired);
953viodev_cmo_rd_attr(entitled);
954viodev_cmo_rd_attr(allocated);
955
956static ssize_t name_show(struct device *, struct device_attribute *, char *);
957static ssize_t devspec_show(struct device *, struct device_attribute *, char *);
958static struct device_attribute vio_cmo_dev_attrs[] = {
959 __ATTR_RO(name),
960 __ATTR_RO(devspec),
961 __ATTR(cmo_desired, S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR|S_IWGRP|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH,
962 viodev_cmo_desired_show, viodev_cmo_desired_set),
963 __ATTR(cmo_entitled, S_IRUGO, viodev_cmo_entitled_show, NULL),
964 __ATTR(cmo_allocated, S_IRUGO, viodev_cmo_allocated_show, NULL),
965 __ATTR(cmo_allocs_failed, S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR|S_IWGRP|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH,
966 viodev_cmo_allocs_failed_show, viodev_cmo_allocs_failed_reset),
967 __ATTR_NULL
968};
969
970/* sysfs bus functions and data structures for CMO */
971
972#define viobus_cmo_rd_attr(name) \
973static ssize_t \
974viobus_cmo_##name##_show(struct bus_type *bt, char *buf) \
975{ \
976 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", vio_cmo.name); \
977}
978
979#define viobus_cmo_pool_rd_attr(name, var) \
980static ssize_t \
981viobus_cmo_##name##_pool_show_##var(struct bus_type *bt, char *buf) \
982{ \
983 return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", vio_cmo.name.var); \
984}
985
986static ssize_t viobus_cmo_high_reset(struct bus_type *bt, const char *buf,
987 size_t count)
988{
989 unsigned long flags;
990
991 spin_lock_irqsave(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
992 vio_cmo.high = vio_cmo.curr;
993 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vio_cmo.lock, flags);
994
995 return count;
996}
997
998viobus_cmo_rd_attr(entitled);
999viobus_cmo_pool_rd_attr(reserve, size);
1000viobus_cmo_pool_rd_attr(excess, size);
1001viobus_cmo_pool_rd_attr(excess, free);
1002viobus_cmo_rd_attr(spare);
1003viobus_cmo_rd_attr(min);
1004viobus_cmo_rd_attr(desired);
1005viobus_cmo_rd_attr(curr);
1006viobus_cmo_rd_attr(high);
1007
1008static struct bus_attribute vio_cmo_bus_attrs[] = {
1009 __ATTR(cmo_entitled, S_IRUGO, viobus_cmo_entitled_show, NULL),
1010 __ATTR(cmo_reserve_size, S_IRUGO, viobus_cmo_reserve_pool_show_size, NULL),
1011 __ATTR(cmo_excess_size, S_IRUGO, viobus_cmo_excess_pool_show_size, NULL),
1012 __ATTR(cmo_excess_free, S_IRUGO, viobus_cmo_excess_pool_show_free, NULL),
1013 __ATTR(cmo_spare, S_IRUGO, viobus_cmo_spare_show, NULL),
1014 __ATTR(cmo_min, S_IRUGO, viobus_cmo_min_show, NULL),
1015 __ATTR(cmo_desired, S_IRUGO, viobus_cmo_desired_show, NULL),
1016 __ATTR(cmo_curr, S_IRUGO, viobus_cmo_curr_show, NULL),
1017 __ATTR(cmo_high, S_IWUSR|S_IRUSR|S_IWGRP|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH,
1018 viobus_cmo_high_show, viobus_cmo_high_reset),
1019 __ATTR_NULL
1020};
1021
1022static void vio_cmo_sysfs_init(void)
1023{
1024 vio_bus_type.dev_attrs = vio_cmo_dev_attrs;
1025 vio_bus_type.bus_attrs = vio_cmo_bus_attrs;
1026}
1027#else /* CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR */
1028/* Dummy functions for iSeries platform */
1029int vio_cmo_entitlement_update(size_t new_entitlement) { return 0; }
1030void vio_cmo_set_dev_desired(struct vio_dev *viodev, size_t desired) {}
1031static int vio_cmo_bus_probe(struct vio_dev *viodev) { return 0; }
1032static void vio_cmo_bus_remove(struct vio_dev *viodev) {}
1033static void vio_cmo_set_dma_ops(struct vio_dev *viodev) {}
1034static void vio_cmo_bus_init() {}
1035static void vio_cmo_sysfs_init() { }
1036#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR */
1037EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_cmo_entitlement_update);
1038EXPORT_SYMBOL(vio_cmo_set_dev_desired);
1039
49static struct iommu_table *vio_build_iommu_table(struct vio_dev *dev) 1040static struct iommu_table *vio_build_iommu_table(struct vio_dev *dev)
50{ 1041{
51 const unsigned char *dma_window; 1042 const unsigned char *dma_window;
@@ -114,8 +1105,17 @@ static int vio_bus_probe(struct device *dev)
114 return error; 1105 return error;
115 1106
116 id = vio_match_device(viodrv->id_table, viodev); 1107 id = vio_match_device(viodrv->id_table, viodev);
117 if (id) 1108 if (id) {
1109 memset(&viodev->cmo, 0, sizeof(viodev->cmo));
1110 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO)) {
1111 error = vio_cmo_bus_probe(viodev);
1112 if (error)
1113 return error;
1114 }
118 error = viodrv->probe(viodev, id); 1115 error = viodrv->probe(viodev, id);
1116 if (error)
1117 vio_cmo_bus_remove(viodev);
1118 }
119 1119
120 return error; 1120 return error;
121} 1121}
@@ -125,12 +1125,23 @@ static int vio_bus_remove(struct device *dev)
125{ 1125{
126 struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev); 1126 struct vio_dev *viodev = to_vio_dev(dev);
127 struct vio_driver *viodrv = to_vio_driver(dev->driver); 1127 struct vio_driver *viodrv = to_vio_driver(dev->driver);
1128 struct device *devptr;
1129 int ret = 1;
1130
1131 /*
1132 * Hold a reference to the device after the remove function is called
1133 * to allow for CMO accounting cleanup for the device.
1134 */
1135 devptr = get_device(dev);
128 1136
129 if (viodrv->remove) 1137 if (viodrv->remove)
130 return viodrv->remove(viodev); 1138 ret = viodrv->remove(viodev);
1139
1140 if (!ret && firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO))
1141 vio_cmo_bus_remove(viodev);
131 1142
132 /* driver can't remove */ 1143 put_device(devptr);
133 return 1; 1144 return ret;
134} 1145}
135 1146
136/** 1147/**
@@ -215,7 +1226,11 @@ struct vio_dev *vio_register_device_node(struct device_node *of_node)
215 viodev->unit_address = *unit_address; 1226 viodev->unit_address = *unit_address;
216 } 1227 }
217 viodev->dev.archdata.of_node = of_node_get(of_node); 1228 viodev->dev.archdata.of_node = of_node_get(of_node);
218 viodev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = &dma_iommu_ops; 1229
1230 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO))
1231 vio_cmo_set_dma_ops(viodev);
1232 else
1233 viodev->dev.archdata.dma_ops = &dma_iommu_ops;
219 viodev->dev.archdata.dma_data = vio_build_iommu_table(viodev); 1234 viodev->dev.archdata.dma_data = vio_build_iommu_table(viodev);
220 viodev->dev.archdata.numa_node = of_node_to_nid(of_node); 1235 viodev->dev.archdata.numa_node = of_node_to_nid(of_node);
221 1236
@@ -245,6 +1260,9 @@ static int __init vio_bus_init(void)
245 int err; 1260 int err;
246 struct device_node *node_vroot; 1261 struct device_node *node_vroot;
247 1262
1263 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO))
1264 vio_cmo_sysfs_init();
1265
248 err = bus_register(&vio_bus_type); 1266 err = bus_register(&vio_bus_type);
249 if (err) { 1267 if (err) {
250 printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register VIO bus\n"); 1268 printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register VIO bus\n");
@@ -262,6 +1280,9 @@ static int __init vio_bus_init(void)
262 return err; 1280 return err;
263 } 1281 }
264 1282
1283 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO))
1284 vio_cmo_bus_init();
1285
265 node_vroot = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "vdevice"); 1286 node_vroot = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "vdevice");
266 if (node_vroot) { 1287 if (node_vroot) {
267 struct device_node *of_node; 1288 struct device_node *of_node;
diff --git a/include/asm-powerpc/vio.h b/include/asm-powerpc/vio.h
index 56512a968dab..0a290a195946 100644
--- a/include/asm-powerpc/vio.h
+++ b/include/asm-powerpc/vio.h
@@ -39,16 +39,32 @@
39#define VIO_IRQ_DISABLE 0UL 39#define VIO_IRQ_DISABLE 0UL
40#define VIO_IRQ_ENABLE 1UL 40#define VIO_IRQ_ENABLE 1UL
41 41
42/*
43 * VIO CMO minimum entitlement for all devices and spare entitlement
44 */
45#define VIO_CMO_MIN_ENT 1562624
46
42struct iommu_table; 47struct iommu_table;
43 48
44/* 49/**
45 * The vio_dev structure is used to describe virtual I/O devices. 50 * vio_dev - This structure is used to describe virtual I/O devices.
51 *
52 * @desired: set from return of driver's get_desired_dma() function
53 * @entitled: bytes of IO data that has been reserved for this device.
54 * @allocated: bytes of IO data currently in use by the device.
55 * @allocs_failed: number of DMA failures due to insufficient entitlement.
46 */ 56 */
47struct vio_dev { 57struct vio_dev {
48 const char *name; 58 const char *name;
49 const char *type; 59 const char *type;
50 uint32_t unit_address; 60 uint32_t unit_address;
51 unsigned int irq; 61 unsigned int irq;
62 struct {
63 size_t desired;
64 size_t entitled;
65 size_t allocated;
66 atomic_t allocs_failed;
67 } cmo;
52 struct device dev; 68 struct device dev;
53}; 69};
54 70
@@ -56,12 +72,19 @@ struct vio_driver {
56 const struct vio_device_id *id_table; 72 const struct vio_device_id *id_table;
57 int (*probe)(struct vio_dev *dev, const struct vio_device_id *id); 73 int (*probe)(struct vio_dev *dev, const struct vio_device_id *id);
58 int (*remove)(struct vio_dev *dev); 74 int (*remove)(struct vio_dev *dev);
75 /* A driver must have a get_desired_dma() function to
76 * be loaded in a CMO environment if it uses DMA.
77 */
78 unsigned long (*get_desired_dma)(struct vio_dev *dev);
59 struct device_driver driver; 79 struct device_driver driver;
60}; 80};
61 81
62extern int vio_register_driver(struct vio_driver *drv); 82extern int vio_register_driver(struct vio_driver *drv);
63extern void vio_unregister_driver(struct vio_driver *drv); 83extern void vio_unregister_driver(struct vio_driver *drv);
64 84
85extern int vio_cmo_entitlement_update(size_t);
86extern void vio_cmo_set_dev_desired(struct vio_dev *viodev, size_t desired);
87
65extern void __devinit vio_unregister_device(struct vio_dev *dev); 88extern void __devinit vio_unregister_device(struct vio_dev *dev);
66 89
67struct device_node; 90struct device_node;