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-rw-r--r--Documentation/xtensa/atomctl.txt44
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/include/asm/initialize_mmu.h55
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/kernel/head.S3
3 files changed, 102 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/xtensa/atomctl.txt b/Documentation/xtensa/atomctl.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..10a8d1ff35ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/xtensa/atomctl.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
1We Have Atomic Operation Control (ATOMCTL) Register.
2This register determines the effect of using a S32C1I instruction
3with various combinations of:
4
5 1. With and without an Coherent Cache Controller which
6 can do Atomic Transactions to the memory internally.
7
8 2. With and without An Intelligent Memory Controller which
9 can do Atomic Transactions itself.
10
11The Core comes up with a default value of for the three types of cache ops:
12
13 0x28: (WB: Internal, WT: Internal, BY:Exception)
14
15On the FPGA Cards we typically simulate an Intelligent Memory controller
16which can implement RCW transactions. For FPGA cards with an External
17Memory controller we let it to the atomic operations internally while
18doing a Cached (WB) transaction and use the Memory RCW for un-cached
19operations.
20
21For systems without an coherent cache controller, non-MX, we always
22use the memory controllers RCW, thought non-MX controlers likely
23support the Internal Operation.
24
25CUSTOMER-WARNING:
26 Virtually all customers buy their memory controllers from vendors that
27 don't support atomic RCW memory transactions and will likely want to
28 configure this register to not use RCW.
29
30Developers might find using RCW in Bypass mode convenient when testing
31with the cache being bypassed; for example studying cache alias problems.
32
33See Section 4.3.12.4 of ISA; Bits:
34
35 WB WT BY
36 5 4 | 3 2 | 1 0
37 2 Bit
38 Field
39 Values WB - Write Back WT - Write Thru BY - Bypass
40--------- --------------- ----------------- ----------------
41 0 Exception Exception Exception
42 1 RCW Transaction RCW Transaction RCW Transaction
43 2 Internal Operation Exception Reserved
44 3 Reserved Reserved Reserved
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/initialize_mmu.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/initialize_mmu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e1f8ba4061ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/initialize_mmu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
1/*
2 * arch/xtensa/include/asm/initialize_mmu.h
3 *
4 * Initializes MMU:
5 *
6 * For the new V3 MMU we remap the TLB from virtual == physical
7 * to the standard Linux mapping used in earlier MMU's.
8 *
9 * The the MMU we also support a new configuration register that
10 * specifies how the S32C1I instruction operates with the cache
11 * controller.
12 *
13 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
14 * Public License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of
15 * this archive for more details.
16 *
17 * Copyright (C) 2008 - 2012 Tensilica, Inc.
18 *
19 * Marc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>
20 * Pete Delaney <piet@tensilica.com>
21 */
22
23#ifndef _XTENSA_INITIALIZE_MMU_H
24#define _XTENSA_INITIALIZE_MMU_H
25
26#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
27
28#define XTENSA_HWVERSION_RC_2009_0 230000
29
30 .macro initialize_mmu
31
32#if XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I && (XCHAL_HW_MIN_VERSION >= XTENSA_HWVERSION_RC_2009_0)
33/*
34 * We Have Atomic Operation Control (ATOMCTL) Register; Initialize it.
35 * For details see Documentation/xtensa/atomctl.txt
36 */
37#if XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_COHERENT
38 movi a3, 0x25 /* For SMP/MX -- internal for writeback,
39 * RCW otherwise
40 */
41#else
42 movi a3, 0x29 /* non-MX -- Most cores use Std Memory
43 * Controlers which usually can't use RCW
44 */
45#endif
46 wsr a3, atomctl
47#endif /* XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I &&
48 * (XCHAL_HW_MIN_VERSION >= XTENSA_HWVERSION_RC_2009_0)
49 */
50
51 .endm
52
53#endif /*__ASSEMBLY__*/
54
55#endif /* _XTENSA_INITIALIZE_MMU_H */
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/head.S b/arch/xtensa/kernel/head.S
index 417998c02108..9013ae0174f8 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/head.S
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
18#include <asm/processor.h> 18#include <asm/processor.h>
19#include <asm/page.h> 19#include <asm/page.h>
20#include <asm/cacheasm.h> 20#include <asm/cacheasm.h>
21#include <asm/initialize_mmu.h>
21 22
22#include <linux/init.h> 23#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/linkage.h> 24#include <linux/linkage.h>
@@ -155,6 +156,8 @@ ENTRY(_startup)
155 156
156 isync 157 isync
157 158
159 initialize_mmu
160
158 /* Unpack data sections 161 /* Unpack data sections
159 * 162 *
160 * The linker script used to build the Linux kernel image 163 * The linker script used to build the Linux kernel image