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-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/gadget/f_subset.c423
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/gadget/u_ether.h3
3 files changed, 427 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile b/drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile
index a53cdeb9481f..e9e0e61eb0ec 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_USB_M66592) += m66592-udc.o
25C_UTILS = composite.o usbstring.o config.o epautoconf.o 25C_UTILS = composite.o usbstring.o config.o epautoconf.o
26 26
27g_zero-objs := zero.o f_sourcesink.o f_loopback.o $(C_UTILS) 27g_zero-objs := zero.o f_sourcesink.o f_loopback.o $(C_UTILS)
28g_ether-objs := ether.o u_ether.o $(C_UTILS) 28g_ether-objs := ether.o u_ether.o f_subset.o $(C_UTILS)
29g_serial-objs := serial.o u_serial.o f_acm.o f_serial.o $(C_UTILS) 29g_serial-objs := serial.o u_serial.o f_acm.o f_serial.o $(C_UTILS)
30g_midi-objs := gmidi.o usbstring.o config.o epautoconf.o 30g_midi-objs := gmidi.o usbstring.o config.o epautoconf.o
31gadgetfs-objs := inode.o 31gadgetfs-objs := inode.o
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_subset.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_subset.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..afeab9a0523f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_subset.c
@@ -0,0 +1,423 @@
1/*
2 * f_subset.c -- "CDC Subset" Ethernet link function driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005,2008 David Brownell
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 */
21
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/device.h>
24#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
25
26#include "u_ether.h"
27
28
29/*
30 * This function packages a simple "CDC Subset" Ethernet port with no real
31 * control mechanisms; just raw data transfer over two bulk endpoints.
32 * The data transfer model is exactly that of CDC Ethernet, which is
33 * why we call it the "CDC Subset".
34 *
35 * Because it's not standardized, this has some interoperability issues.
36 * They mostly relate to driver binding, since the data transfer model is
37 * so simple (CDC Ethernet). The original versions of this protocol used
38 * specific product/vendor IDs: byteswapped IDs for Digital Equipment's
39 * SA-1100 "Itsy" board, which could run Linux 2.4 kernels and supported
40 * daughtercards with USB peripheral connectors. (It was used more often
41 * with other boards, using the Itsy identifiers.) Linux hosts recognized
42 * this with CONFIG_USB_ARMLINUX; these devices have only one configuration
43 * and one interface.
44 *
45 * At some point, MCCI defined a (nonconformant) CDC MDLM variant called
46 * "SAFE", which happens to have a mode which is identical to the "CDC
47 * Subset" in terms of data transfer and lack of control model. This was
48 * adopted by later Sharp Zaurus models, and by some other software which
49 * Linux hosts recognize with CONFIG_USB_NET_ZAURUS.
50 *
51 * Because Microsoft's RNDIS drivers are far from robust, we added a few
52 * descriptors to the CDC Subset code, making this code look like a SAFE
53 * implementation. This lets you use MCCI's host side MS-Windows drivers
54 * if you get fed up with RNDIS. It also makes it easier for composite
55 * drivers to work, since they can use class based binding instead of
56 * caring about specific product and vendor IDs.
57 */
58
59struct geth_descs {
60 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *in;
61 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *out;
62};
63
64struct f_gether {
65 struct gether port;
66
67 char ethaddr[14];
68
69 struct usb_descriptor_header **fs_function;
70 struct geth_descs fs;
71 struct usb_descriptor_header **hs_function;
72 struct geth_descs hs;
73};
74
75static inline struct f_gether *func_to_geth(struct usb_function *f)
76{
77 return container_of(f, struct f_gether, port.func);
78}
79
80/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
81
82/*
83 * "Simple" CDC-subset option is a simple vendor-neutral model that most
84 * full speed controllers can handle: one interface, two bulk endpoints.
85 * To assist host side drivers, we fancy it up a bit, and add descriptors so
86 * some host side drivers will understand it as a "SAFE" variant.
87 *
88 * "SAFE" loosely follows CDC WMC MDLM, violating the spec in various ways.
89 * Data endpoints live in the control interface, there's no data interface.
90 * And it's not used to talk to a cell phone radio.
91 */
92
93/* interface descriptor: */
94
95static struct usb_interface_descriptor subset_data_intf __initdata = {
96 .bLength = sizeof subset_data_intf,
97 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
98
99 /* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC */
100 .bAlternateSetting = 0,
101 .bNumEndpoints = 2,
102 .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM,
103 .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM,
104 .bInterfaceProtocol = 0,
105 /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
106};
107
108static struct usb_cdc_header_desc header_desc __initdata = {
109 .bLength = sizeof header_desc,
110 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
111 .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE,
112
113 .bcdCDC = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0110),
114};
115
116static struct usb_cdc_mdlm_desc mdlm_desc __initdata = {
117 .bLength = sizeof mdlm_desc,
118 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
119 .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_MDLM_TYPE,
120
121 .bcdVersion = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0100),
122 .bGUID = {
123 0x5d, 0x34, 0xcf, 0x66, 0x11, 0x18, 0x11, 0xd6,
124 0xa2, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0xca, 0x9a, 0x7f,
125 },
126};
127
128/* since "usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc" is a variable length structure, we
129 * can't really use its struct. All we do here is say that we're using
130 * the submode of "SAFE" which directly matches the CDC Subset.
131 */
132static u8 mdlm_detail_desc[] __initdata = {
133 6,
134 USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
135 USB_CDC_MDLM_DETAIL_TYPE,
136
137 0, /* "SAFE" */
138 0, /* network control capabilities (none) */
139 0, /* network data capabilities ("raw" encapsulation) */
140};
141
142static struct usb_cdc_ether_desc ether_desc __initdata = {
143 .bLength = sizeof ether_desc,
144 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE,
145 .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE,
146
147 /* this descriptor actually adds value, surprise! */
148 /* .iMACAddress = DYNAMIC */
149 .bmEthernetStatistics = __constant_cpu_to_le32(0), /* no statistics */
150 .wMaxSegmentSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(ETH_FRAME_LEN),
151 .wNumberMCFilters = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0),
152 .bNumberPowerFilters = 0,
153};
154
155/* full speed support: */
156
157static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_in_desc __initdata = {
158 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
159 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
160
161 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
162 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
163};
164
165static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_out_desc __initdata = {
166 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
167 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
168
169 .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT,
170 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
171};
172
173static struct usb_descriptor_header *fs_eth_function[] __initdata = {
174 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &subset_data_intf,
175 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc,
176 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_desc,
177 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_detail_desc,
178 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ether_desc,
179 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_in_desc,
180 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_out_desc,
181 NULL,
182};
183
184/* high speed support: */
185
186static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_in_desc __initdata = {
187 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
188 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
189
190 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
191 .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(512),
192};
193
194static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_out_desc __initdata = {
195 .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
196 .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
197
198 .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
199 .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(512),
200};
201
202static struct usb_descriptor_header *hs_eth_function[] __initdata = {
203 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &subset_data_intf,
204 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc,
205 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_desc,
206 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_detail_desc,
207 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &ether_desc,
208 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_in_desc,
209 (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_out_desc,
210 NULL,
211};
212
213/* string descriptors: */
214
215static struct usb_string geth_string_defs[] = {
216 [0].s = "CDC Ethernet Subset/SAFE",
217 [1].s = NULL /* DYNAMIC */,
218 { } /* end of list */
219};
220
221static struct usb_gadget_strings geth_string_table = {
222 .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */
223 .strings = geth_string_defs,
224};
225
226static struct usb_gadget_strings *geth_strings[] = {
227 &geth_string_table,
228 NULL,
229};
230
231/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
232
233static int geth_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt)
234{
235 struct f_gether *geth = func_to_geth(f);
236 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
237 struct net_device *net;
238
239 /* we know alt == 0, so this is an activation or a reset */
240
241 if (geth->port.in_ep->driver_data) {
242 DBG(cdev, "reset cdc subset\n");
243 gether_disconnect(&geth->port);
244 }
245
246 DBG(cdev, "init + activate cdc subset\n");
247 geth->port.in = ep_choose(cdev->gadget,
248 geth->hs.in, geth->fs.in);
249 geth->port.out = ep_choose(cdev->gadget,
250 geth->hs.out, geth->fs.out);
251
252 net = gether_connect(&geth->port);
253 return IS_ERR(net) ? PTR_ERR(net) : 0;
254}
255
256static void geth_disable(struct usb_function *f)
257{
258 struct f_gether *geth = func_to_geth(f);
259 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
260
261 DBG(cdev, "net deactivated\n");
262 gether_disconnect(&geth->port);
263}
264
265/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
266
267/* serial function driver setup/binding */
268
269static int __init
270geth_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
271{
272 struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev;
273 struct f_gether *geth = func_to_geth(f);
274 int status;
275 struct usb_ep *ep;
276
277 /* allocate instance-specific interface IDs */
278 status = usb_interface_id(c, f);
279 if (status < 0)
280 goto fail;
281 subset_data_intf.bInterfaceNumber = status;
282
283 status = -ENODEV;
284
285 /* allocate instance-specific endpoints */
286 ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_in_desc);
287 if (!ep)
288 goto fail;
289 geth->port.in_ep = ep;
290 ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */
291
292 ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_out_desc);
293 if (!ep)
294 goto fail;
295 geth->port.out_ep = ep;
296 ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */
297
298 /* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */
299 f->descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(fs_eth_function);
300
301 geth->fs.in = usb_find_endpoint(fs_eth_function,
302 f->descriptors, &fs_in_desc);
303 geth->fs.out = usb_find_endpoint(fs_eth_function,
304 f->descriptors, &fs_out_desc);
305
306
307 /* support all relevant hardware speeds... we expect that when
308 * hardware is dual speed, all bulk-capable endpoints work at
309 * both speeds
310 */
311 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) {
312 hs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress =
313 fs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress;
314 hs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress =
315 fs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress;
316
317 /* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */
318 f->hs_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(hs_eth_function);
319
320 geth->hs.in = usb_find_endpoint(hs_eth_function,
321 f->hs_descriptors, &hs_in_desc);
322 geth->hs.out = usb_find_endpoint(hs_eth_function,
323 f->hs_descriptors, &hs_out_desc);
324 }
325
326 /* NOTE: all that is done without knowing or caring about
327 * the network link ... which is unavailable to this code
328 * until we're activated via set_alt().
329 */
330
331 DBG(cdev, "CDC Subset: %s speed IN/%s OUT/%s\n",
332 gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "dual" : "full",
333 geth->port.in_ep->name, geth->port.out_ep->name);
334 return 0;
335
336fail:
337 /* we might as well release our claims on endpoints */
338 if (geth->port.out)
339 geth->port.out_ep->driver_data = NULL;
340 if (geth->port.in)
341 geth->port.in_ep->driver_data = NULL;
342
343 ERROR(cdev, "%s: can't bind, err %d\n", f->name, status);
344
345 return status;
346}
347
348static void
349geth_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
350{
351 if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget))
352 usb_free_descriptors(f->hs_descriptors);
353 usb_free_descriptors(f->descriptors);
354 geth_string_defs[1].s = NULL;
355 kfree(func_to_geth(f));
356}
357
358/**
359 * geth_bind_config - add CDC Subset network link to a configuration
360 * @c: the configuration to support the network link
361 * @ethaddr: a buffer in which the ethernet address of the host side
362 * side of the link was recorded
363 * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
364 *
365 * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
366 *
367 * Caller must have called @gether_setup(). Caller is also responsible
368 * for calling @gether_cleanup() before module unload.
369 */
370int __init geth_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN])
371{
372 struct f_gether *geth;
373 int status;
374
375 if (!ethaddr)
376 return -EINVAL;
377
378 /* maybe allocate device-global string IDs */
379 if (geth_string_defs[0].id == 0) {
380
381 /* interface label */
382 status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
383 if (status < 0)
384 return status;
385 geth_string_defs[0].id = status;
386 subset_data_intf.iInterface = status;
387
388 /* MAC address */
389 status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
390 if (status < 0)
391 return status;
392 geth_string_defs[1].id = status;
393 ether_desc.iMACAddress = status;
394 }
395
396 /* allocate and initialize one new instance */
397 geth = kzalloc(sizeof *geth, GFP_KERNEL);
398 if (!geth)
399 return -ENOMEM;
400
401 /* export host's Ethernet address in CDC format */
402 snprintf(geth->ethaddr, sizeof geth->ethaddr,
403 "%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
404 ethaddr[0], ethaddr[1], ethaddr[2],
405 ethaddr[3], ethaddr[4], ethaddr[5]);
406 geth_string_defs[1].s = geth->ethaddr;
407
408 geth->port.cdc_filter = DEFAULT_FILTER;
409
410 geth->port.func.name = "cdc_subset";
411 geth->port.func.strings = geth_strings;
412 geth->port.func.bind = geth_bind;
413 geth->port.func.unbind = geth_unbind;
414 geth->port.func.set_alt = geth_set_alt;
415 geth->port.func.disable = geth_disable;
416
417 status = usb_add_function(c, &geth->port.func);
418 if (status) {
419 geth_string_defs[1].s = NULL;
420 kfree(geth);
421 }
422 return status;
423}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/u_ether.h b/drivers/usb/gadget/u_ether.h
index ca8ce467d880..0ef823447f28 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/u_ether.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/u_ether.h
@@ -80,4 +80,7 @@ void gether_cleanup(void);
80struct net_device *gether_connect(struct gether *); 80struct net_device *gether_connect(struct gether *);
81void gether_disconnect(struct gether *); 81void gether_disconnect(struct gether *);
82 82
83/* each configuration may bind one instance of an ethernet link */
84int geth_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 ethaddr[ETH_ALEN]);
85
83#endif /* __U_ETHER_H */ 86#endif /* __U_ETHER_H */