8 files changed, 128 insertions, 88 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/media/video/Kconfig b/drivers/media/video/Kconfig
index e28e292fe202..2dce16f863bb 100644
--- a/drivers/media/video/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/media/video/Kconfig
@@ -72,6 +72,15 @@ config VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
           V4L devices.
           In doubt, say N.
 
+config VIDEO_FIXED_MINOR_RANGES
+        bool "Enable old-style fixed minor ranges for video devices"
+        default n
+        ---help---
+          Say Y here to enable the old-style fixed-range minor assignments.
+          Only useful if you rely on the old behavior and use mknod instead of udev.
+
+          When in doubt, say N.
+
 config VIDEO_HELPER_CHIPS_AUTO
         bool "Autoselect pertinent encoders/decoders and other helper chips"
         default y
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-driver.c b/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-driver.c
index 6bf9ac8c4e70..085121c2b47f 100644
--- a/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-driver.c
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(enc_pcm_buffers,
                  "Encoder PCM buffers (in MB)\n"
                  "\t\t\tDefault: " __stringify(CX18_DEFAULT_ENC_PCM_BUFFERS));
 
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(cx18_first_minor, "Set minor assigned to first card");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(cx18_first_minor, "Set kernel number assigned to first card");
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans Verkuil");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CX23418 driver");
@@ -959,7 +959,7 @@ static int module_start(void)
 
         /* Validate parameters */
         if (cx18_first_minor < 0 || cx18_first_minor >= CX18_MAX_CARDS) {
-                printk(KERN_ERR "cx18:  Exiting, ivtv_first_minor must be between 0 and %d\n",
+                printk(KERN_ERR "cx18:  Exiting, cx18_first_minor must be between 0 and %d\n",
                      CX18_MAX_CARDS - 1);
                 return -1;
         }
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-streams.c b/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-streams.c
index c752a6a4dbd3..0c8e7542cf60 100644
--- a/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-streams.c
+++ b/drivers/media/video/cx18/cx18-streams.c
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ static struct file_operations cx18_v4l2_enc_fops = {
 static struct {
         const char *name;
         int vfl_type;
-        int minor_offset;
+        int num_offset;
         int dma;
         enum v4l2_buf_type buf_type;
         struct file_operations *fops;
@@ -144,8 +144,8 @@ static int cx18_prep_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
 {
         struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
         u32 cap = cx->v4l2_cap;
-        int minor_offset = cx18_stream_info[type].minor_offset;
-        int minor;
+        int num_offset = cx18_stream_info[type].num_offset;
+        int num = cx->num + cx18_first_minor + num_offset;
 
         /* These four fields are always initialized. If v4l2dev == NULL, then
            this stream is not in use. In that case no other fields but these
@@ -164,9 +164,6 @@ static int cx18_prep_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
             !(cap & (V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE)))
                 return 0;
 
-        /* card number + user defined offset + device offset */
-        minor = cx->num + cx18_first_minor + minor_offset;
-
         /* User explicitly selected 0 buffers for these streams, so don't
            create them. */
         if (cx18_stream_info[type].dma != PCI_DMA_NONE &&
@@ -177,7 +174,7 @@ static int cx18_prep_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
 
         cx18_stream_init(cx, type);
 
-        if (minor_offset == -1)
+        if (num_offset == -1)
                 return 0;
 
         /* allocate and initialize the v4l2 video device structure */
@@ -191,7 +188,7 @@ static int cx18_prep_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
         snprintf(s->v4l2dev->name, sizeof(s->v4l2dev->name), "cx18-%d",
                         cx->num);
 
-        s->v4l2dev->minor = minor;
+        s->v4l2dev->num = num;
         s->v4l2dev->parent = &cx->dev->dev;
         s->v4l2dev->fops = cx18_stream_info[type].fops;
         s->v4l2dev->release = video_device_release;
@@ -227,7 +224,7 @@ static int cx18_reg_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
 {
         struct cx18_stream *s = &cx->streams[type];
         int vfl_type = cx18_stream_info[type].vfl_type;
-        int minor;
+        int num;
 
         /* TODO: Shouldn't this be a VFL_TYPE_TRANSPORT or something?
          * We need a VFL_TYPE_TS defined.
@@ -245,38 +242,44 @@ static int cx18_reg_dev(struct cx18 *cx, int type)
         if (s->v4l2dev == NULL)
                 return 0;
 
-        minor = s->v4l2dev->minor;
+        num = s->v4l2dev->num;
+        /* card number + user defined offset + device offset */
+        if (type != CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG) {
+                struct cx18_stream *s_mpg = &cx->streams[CX18_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG];
+
+                if (s_mpg->v4l2dev)
+                        num = s_mpg->v4l2dev->num + cx18_stream_info[type].num_offset;
+        }
 
         /* Register device. First try the desired minor, then any free one. */
-        if (video_register_device(s->v4l2dev, vfl_type, minor) &&
-                        video_register_device(s->v4l2dev, vfl_type, -1)) {
-                CX18_ERR("Couldn't register v4l2 device for %s minor %d\n",
-                        s->name, minor);
+        if (video_register_device(s->v4l2dev, vfl_type, num)) {
+                CX18_ERR("Couldn't register v4l2 device for %s kernel number %d\n",
+                        s->name, num);
                 video_device_release(s->v4l2dev);
                 s->v4l2dev = NULL;
                 return -ENOMEM;
         }
-        minor = s->v4l2dev->minor;
+        num = s->v4l2dev->num;
 
         switch (vfl_type) {
         case VFL_TYPE_GRABBER:
                 CX18_INFO("Registered device video%d for %s (%d MB)\n",
-                        minor, s->name, cx->options.megabytes[type]);
+                        num, s->name, cx->options.megabytes[type]);
                 break;
 
         case VFL_TYPE_RADIO:
                 CX18_INFO("Registered device radio%d for %s\n",
-                        minor - MINOR_VFL_TYPE_RADIO_MIN, s->name);
+                        num, s->name);
                 break;
 
         case VFL_TYPE_VBI:
                 if (cx->options.megabytes[type])
                         CX18_INFO("Registered device vbi%d for %s (%d MB)\n",
-                                minor - MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VBI_MIN,
+                                num,
                                 s->name, cx->options.megabytes[type]);
                 else
                         CX18_INFO("Registered device vbi%d for %s\n",
-                                minor - MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VBI_MIN, s->name);
+                                num, s->name);
                 break;
         }
 
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/em28xx/em28xx-video.c b/drivers/media/video/em28xx/em28xx-video.c
index 50d2c7a9b3c1..c53649e5315b 100644
--- a/drivers/media/video/em28xx/em28xx-video.c
+++ b/drivers/media/video/em28xx/em28xx-video.c
@@ -1600,8 +1600,7 @@ static void em28xx_release_resources(struct em28xx *dev)
         /*FIXME: I2C IR should be disconnected */
 
         em28xx_info("V4L2 devices /dev/video%d and /dev/vbi%d deregistered\n",
-                                dev->vdev->minor-MINOR_VFL_TYPE_GRABBER_MIN,
-                                dev->vbi_dev->minor-MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VBI_MIN);
+                                dev->vdev->num, dev->vbi_dev->num);
         list_del(&dev->devlist);
         if (dev->sbutton_input_dev)
                 em28xx_deregister_snapshot_button(dev);
@@ -2073,8 +2072,7 @@ static int em28xx_init_dev(struct em28xx **devhandle, struct usb_device *udev,
         video_mux(dev, 0);
 
         em28xx_info("V4L2 device registered as /dev/video%d and /dev/vbi%d\n",
-                                dev->vdev->minor-MINOR_VFL_TYPE_GRABBER_MIN,
-                                dev->vbi_dev->minor-MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VBI_MIN);
+                                dev->vdev->num, dev->vbi_dev->num);
 
         mutex_lock(&em28xx_extension_devlist_lock);
         if (!list_empty(&em28xx_extension_devlist)) {
@@ -2274,7 +2272,7 @@ static void em28xx_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
                 em28xx_warn
                     ("device /dev/video%d is open! Deregistration and memory "
                      "deallocation are deferred on close.\n",
-                                dev->vdev->minor-MINOR_VFL_TYPE_GRABBER_MIN);
+                                dev->vdev->num);
 
                 dev->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED;
                 em28xx_uninit_isoc(dev);
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/ivtv/ivtv-driver.c b/drivers/media/video/ivtv/ivtv-driver.c
index 6b04930d1278..7aa61b617496 100644
--- a/drivers/media/video/ivtv/ivtv-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/video/ivtv/ivtv-driver.c
@@ -61,14 +61,14 @@
 #include "tuner-xc2028.h"
 
 /* var to keep track of the number of array elements in use */
-int ivtv_cards_active = 0;
+int ivtv_cards_active;
 
 /* If you have already X v4l cards, then set this to X. This way
    the device numbers stay matched. Example: you have a WinTV card
    without radio and a PVR-350 with. Normally this would give a
    video1 device together with a radio0 device for the PVR. By
    setting this to 1 you ensure that radio0 is now also radio1. */
-int ivtv_first_minor = 0;
+int ivtv_first_minor;
 
 /* Master variable for all ivtv info */
 struct ivtv *ivtv_cards[IVTV_MAX_CARDS];
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(newi2c,
                  "\t\t\t-1 is autodetect, 0 is off, 1 is on\n"
                  "\t\t\tDefault is autodetect");
 
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(ivtv_first_minor, "Set minor assigned to first card");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(ivtv_first_minor, "Set kernel number assigned to first card");
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kevin Thayer, Chris Kennedy, Hans Verkuil");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CX23415/CX23416 driver");
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/ivtv/ivtv-streams.c b/drivers/media/video/ivtv/ivtv-streams.c
index 730e85d86fc8..24273fbea470 100644
--- a/drivers/media/video/ivtv/ivtv-streams.c
+++ b/drivers/media/video/ivtv/ivtv-streams.c
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static const struct file_operations ivtv_v4l2_dec_fops = {
 static struct {
         const char *name;
         int vfl_type;
-        int minor_offset;
+        int num_offset;
         int dma, pio;
         enum v4l2_buf_type buf_type;
         const struct file_operations *fops;
@@ -171,8 +171,8 @@ static void ivtv_stream_init(struct ivtv *itv, int type)
 static int ivtv_prep_dev(struct ivtv *itv, int type)
 {
         struct ivtv_stream *s = &itv->streams[type];
-        int minor_offset = ivtv_stream_info[type].minor_offset;
-        int minor;
+        int num_offset = ivtv_stream_info[type].num_offset;
+        int num = itv->num + ivtv_first_minor + num_offset;
 
         /* These four fields are always initialized. If v4l2dev == NULL, then
            this stream is not in use. In that case no other fields but these
@@ -188,9 +188,6 @@ static int ivtv_prep_dev(struct ivtv *itv, int type)
         if (type >= IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG && !(itv->v4l2_cap & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT))
                 return 0;
 
-        /* card number + user defined offset + device offset */
-        minor = itv->num + ivtv_first_minor + minor_offset;
-
         /* User explicitly selected 0 buffers for these streams, so don't
            create them. */
         if (ivtv_stream_info[type].dma != PCI_DMA_NONE &&
@@ -211,7 +208,7 @@ static int ivtv_prep_dev(struct ivtv *itv, int type)
         snprintf(s->v4l2dev->name, sizeof(s->v4l2dev->name), "ivtv%d %s",
                         itv->num, s->name);
 
-        s->v4l2dev->minor = minor;
+        s->v4l2dev->num = num;
         s->v4l2dev->parent = &itv->dev->dev;
         s->v4l2dev->fops = ivtv_stream_info[type].fops;
         s->v4l2dev->release = video_device_release;
@@ -250,39 +247,46 @@ static int ivtv_reg_dev(struct ivtv *itv, int type)
 {
         struct ivtv_stream *s = &itv->streams[type];
         int vfl_type = ivtv_stream_info[type].vfl_type;
-        int minor;
+        int num;
 
         if (s->v4l2dev == NULL)
                 return 0;
 
-        minor = s->v4l2dev->minor;
+        num = s->v4l2dev->num;
+        /* card number + user defined offset + device offset */
+        if (type != IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG) {
+                struct ivtv_stream *s_mpg = &itv->streams[IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_MPG];
+
+                if (s_mpg->v4l2dev)
+                        num = s_mpg->v4l2dev->num + ivtv_stream_info[type].num_offset;
+        }
+
         /* Register device. First try the desired minor, then any free one. */
-        if (video_register_device(s->v4l2dev, vfl_type, minor) &&
-                        video_register_device(s->v4l2dev, vfl_type, -1)) {
-                IVTV_ERR("Couldn't register v4l2 device for %s minor %d\n",
-                                s->name, minor);
+        if (video_register_device(s->v4l2dev, vfl_type, num)) {
+                IVTV_ERR("Couldn't register v4l2 device for %s kernel number %d\n",
+                                s->name, num);
                 video_device_release(s->v4l2dev);
                 s->v4l2dev = NULL;
                 return -ENOMEM;
         }
+        num = s->v4l2dev->num;
 
         switch (vfl_type) {
         case VFL_TYPE_GRABBER:
                 IVTV_INFO("Registered device video%d for %s (%d kB)\n",
-                        s->v4l2dev->minor, s->name, itv->options.kilobytes[type]);
+                        num, s->name, itv->options.kilobytes[type]);
                 break;
         case VFL_TYPE_RADIO:
                 IVTV_INFO("Registered device radio%d for %s\n",
-                        s->v4l2dev->minor - MINOR_VFL_TYPE_RADIO_MIN, s->name);
+                        num, s->name);
                 break;
         case VFL_TYPE_VBI:
                 if (itv->options.kilobytes[type])
                         IVTV_INFO("Registered device vbi%d for %s (%d kB)\n",
-                                s->v4l2dev->minor - MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VBI_MIN,
-                                s->name, itv->options.kilobytes[type]);
+                                num, s->name, itv->options.kilobytes[type]);
                 else
                         IVTV_INFO("Registered device vbi%d for %s\n",
-                                s->v4l2dev->minor - MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VBI_MIN, s->name);
+                                num, s->name);
                 break;
         }
         return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/v4l2-dev.c b/drivers/media/video/v4l2-dev.c
index 7addf2fd55de..ccd6566a515e 100644
--- a/drivers/media/video/v4l2-dev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/video/v4l2-dev.c
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ static struct device_attribute video_device_attrs[] = {
  */
 static struct video_device *video_device[VIDEO_NUM_DEVICES];
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(videodev_lock);
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(video_nums[VFL_TYPE_MAX], VIDEO_NUM_DEVICES);
 
 struct video_device *video_device_alloc(void)
 {
@@ -99,6 +100,7 @@ static void v4l2_chardev_release(struct kobject *kobj)
 
         /* Free up this device for reuse */
         video_device[vfd->minor] = NULL;
+        clear_bit(vfd->num, video_nums[vfd->vfl_type]);
         mutex_unlock(&videodev_lock);
 
         /* Release the character device */
@@ -217,10 +219,10 @@ int video_register_device_index(struct video_device *vfd, int type, int nr,
                                         int index)
 {
         int i = 0;
-        int base;
-        int end;
         int ret;
-        char *name_base;
+        int minor_offset = 0;
+        int minor_cnt = VIDEO_NUM_DEVICES;
+        const char *name_base;
         void *priv = video_get_drvdata(vfd);
 
         /* the release callback MUST be present */
@@ -231,23 +233,15 @@ int video_register_device_index(struct video_device *vfd, int type, int nr,
 
         switch (type) {
         case VFL_TYPE_GRABBER:
-                base = MINOR_VFL_TYPE_GRABBER_MIN;
-                end = MINOR_VFL_TYPE_GRABBER_MAX+1;
                 name_base = "video";
                 break;
         case VFL_TYPE_VTX:
-                base = MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VTX_MIN;
-                end = MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VTX_MAX+1;
                 name_base = "vtx";
                 break;
         case VFL_TYPE_VBI:
-                base = MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VBI_MIN;
-                end = MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VBI_MAX+1;
                 name_base = "vbi";
                 break;
         case VFL_TYPE_RADIO:
-                base = MINOR_VFL_TYPE_RADIO_MIN;
-                end = MINOR_VFL_TYPE_RADIO_MAX+1;
                 name_base = "radio";
                 break;
         default:
@@ -256,31 +250,70 @@ int video_register_device_index(struct video_device *vfd, int type, int nr,
                 return -EINVAL;
         }
 
+        vfd->vfl_type = type;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_FIXED_MINOR_RANGES
+        /* Keep the ranges for the first four types for historical
+         * reasons.
+         * Newer devices (not yet in place) should use the range
+         * of 128-191 and just pick the first free minor there
+         * (new style). */
+        switch (type) {
+        case VFL_TYPE_GRABBER:
+                minor_offset = 0;
+                minor_cnt = 64;
+                break;
+        case VFL_TYPE_RADIO:
+                minor_offset = 64;
+                minor_cnt = 64;
+                break;
+        case VFL_TYPE_VTX:
+                minor_offset = 192;
+                minor_cnt = 32;
+                break;
+        case VFL_TYPE_VBI:
+                minor_offset = 224;
+                minor_cnt = 32;
+                break;
+        default:
+                minor_offset = 128;
+                minor_cnt = 64;
+                break;
+        }
+#endif
+
         /* Initialize the character device */
         cdev_init(&vfd->cdev, vfd->fops);
         vfd->cdev.owner = vfd->fops->owner;
         /* pick a minor number */
         mutex_lock(&videodev_lock);
-        if (nr >= 0 && nr < end-base) {
-                /* use the one the driver asked for */
-                i = base + nr;
-                if (NULL != video_device[i]) {
-                        mutex_unlock(&videodev_lock);
-                        return -ENFILE;
-                }
-        } else {
-                /* use first free */
-                for (i = base; i < end; i++)
-                        if (NULL == video_device[i])
-                                break;
-                if (i == end) {
-                        mutex_unlock(&videodev_lock);
-                        return -ENFILE;
-                }
+        nr = find_next_zero_bit(video_nums[type], minor_cnt, nr == -1 ? 0 : nr);
+        if (nr == minor_cnt)
+                nr = find_first_zero_bit(video_nums[type], minor_cnt);
+        if (nr == minor_cnt) {
+                printk(KERN_ERR "could not get a free kernel number\n");
+                mutex_unlock(&videodev_lock);
+                return -ENFILE;
         }
-        video_device[i] = vfd;
-        vfd->vfl_type = type;
-        vfd->minor = i;
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_FIXED_MINOR_RANGES
+        /* 1-on-1 mapping of kernel number to minor number */
+        i = nr;
+#else
+        /* The kernel number and minor numbers are independent */
+        for (i = 0; i < VIDEO_NUM_DEVICES; i++)
+                if (video_device[i] == NULL)
+                        break;
+        if (i == VIDEO_NUM_DEVICES) {
+                mutex_unlock(&videodev_lock);
+                printk(KERN_ERR "could not get a free minor\n");
+                return -ENFILE;
+        }
+#endif
+        vfd->minor = i + minor_offset;
+        vfd->num = nr;
+        set_bit(nr, video_nums[type]);
+        BUG_ON(video_device[vfd->minor]);
+        video_device[vfd->minor] = vfd;
 
         ret = get_index(vfd, index);
         vfd->index = ret;
@@ -306,7 +339,7 @@ int video_register_device_index(struct video_device *vfd, int type, int nr,
         vfd->dev.devt = MKDEV(VIDEO_MAJOR, vfd->minor);
         if (vfd->parent)
                 vfd->dev.parent = vfd->parent;
-        sprintf(vfd->dev.bus_id, "%s%d", name_base, i - base);
+        sprintf(vfd->dev.bus_id, "%s%d", name_base, nr);
         ret = device_register(&vfd->dev);
         if (ret < 0) {
                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: device_register failed\n", __func__);
@@ -324,6 +357,7 @@ del_cdev:
 fail_minor:
         mutex_lock(&videodev_lock);
         video_device[vfd->minor] = NULL;
+        clear_bit(vfd->num, video_nums[type]);
         mutex_unlock(&videodev_lock);
         vfd->minor = -1;
         return ret;
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-dev.h b/include/media/v4l2-dev.h
index d129b56e1a9f..a0a6b41c5e09 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-dev.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-dev.h
@@ -18,20 +18,11 @@
 
 #define VIDEO_MAJOR     81
 
-/* Minor device allocation */
-#define MINOR_VFL_TYPE_GRABBER_MIN   0
-#define MINOR_VFL_TYPE_GRABBER_MAX  63
-#define MINOR_VFL_TYPE_RADIO_MIN    64
-#define MINOR_VFL_TYPE_RADIO_MAX   127
-#define MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VTX_MIN     192
-#define MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VTX_MAX     223
-#define MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VBI_MIN     224
-#define MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VBI_MAX     255
-
 #define VFL_TYPE_GRABBER        0
 #define VFL_TYPE_VBI            1
 #define VFL_TYPE_RADIO          2
 #define VFL_TYPE_VTX            3
+#define VFL_TYPE_MAX            4
 
 struct v4l2_ioctl_callbacks;
 
@@ -56,6 +47,7 @@ struct video_device
         char name[32];
         int vfl_type;
         int minor;
+        u16 num;
         /* attribute to differentiate multiple indices on one physical device */
         int index;