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-rw-r--r--Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt10
-rw-r--r--MAINTAINERS6
-rw-r--r--include/linux/kmemtrace.h85
-rw-r--r--init/main.c2
-rw-r--r--lib/Kconfig.debug28
-rw-r--r--mm/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--mm/kmemtrace.c335
7 files changed, 467 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index e0f346d201ed..542c2d8843db 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ parameter is applicable:
49 ISAPNP ISA PnP code is enabled. 49 ISAPNP ISA PnP code is enabled.
50 ISDN Appropriate ISDN support is enabled. 50 ISDN Appropriate ISDN support is enabled.
51 JOY Appropriate joystick support is enabled. 51 JOY Appropriate joystick support is enabled.
52 KMEMTRACE kmemtrace is enabled.
52 LIBATA Libata driver is enabled 53 LIBATA Libata driver is enabled
53 LP Printer support is enabled. 54 LP Printer support is enabled.
54 LOOP Loopback device support is enabled. 55 LOOP Loopback device support is enabled.
@@ -1018,6 +1019,15 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
1018 use the HighMem zone if it exists, and the Normal 1019 use the HighMem zone if it exists, and the Normal
1019 zone if it does not. 1020 zone if it does not.
1020 1021
1022 kmemtrace.enable= [KNL,KMEMTRACE] Format: { yes | no }
1023 Controls whether kmemtrace is enabled
1024 at boot-time.
1025
1026 kmemtrace.subbufs=n [KNL,KMEMTRACE] Overrides the number of
1027 subbufs kmemtrace's relay channel has. Set this
1028 higher than default (KMEMTRACE_N_SUBBUFS in code) if
1029 you experience buffer overruns.
1030
1021 movablecore=nn[KMG] [KNL,X86-32,IA-64,PPC,X86-64] This parameter 1031 movablecore=nn[KMG] [KNL,X86-32,IA-64,PPC,X86-64] This parameter
1022 is similar to kernelcore except it specifies the 1032 is similar to kernelcore except it specifies the
1023 amount of memory used for migratable allocations. 1033 amount of memory used for migratable allocations.
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 618c1ef4a397..e2b3c8555051 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -2565,6 +2565,12 @@ M: jason.wessel@windriver.com
2565L: kgdb-bugreport@lists.sourceforge.net 2565L: kgdb-bugreport@lists.sourceforge.net
2566S: Maintained 2566S: Maintained
2567 2567
2568KMEMTRACE
2569P: Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu
2570M: eduard.munteanu@linux360.ro
2571L: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2572S: Maintained
2573
2568KPROBES 2574KPROBES
2569P: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli 2575P: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli
2570M: ananth@in.ibm.com 2576M: ananth@in.ibm.com
diff --git a/include/linux/kmemtrace.h b/include/linux/kmemtrace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2c332010cb4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/kmemtrace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu
3 *
4 * This file is released under GPL version 2.
5 */
6
7#ifndef _LINUX_KMEMTRACE_H
8#define _LINUX_KMEMTRACE_H
9
10#ifdef __KERNEL__
11
12#include <linux/types.h>
13#include <linux/marker.h>
14
15enum kmemtrace_type_id {
16 KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC = 0, /* kmalloc() or kfree(). */
17 KMEMTRACE_TYPE_CACHE, /* kmem_cache_*(). */
18 KMEMTRACE_TYPE_PAGES, /* __get_free_pages() and friends. */
19};
20
21#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE
22
23extern void kmemtrace_init(void);
24
25static inline void kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(enum kmemtrace_type_id type_id,
26 unsigned long call_site,
27 const void *ptr,
28 size_t bytes_req,
29 size_t bytes_alloc,
30 gfp_t gfp_flags,
31 int node)
32{
33 trace_mark(kmemtrace_alloc, "type_id %d call_site %lu ptr %lu "
34 "bytes_req %lu bytes_alloc %lu gfp_flags %lu node %d",
35 type_id, call_site, (unsigned long) ptr,
36 bytes_req, bytes_alloc, (unsigned long) gfp_flags, node);
37}
38
39static inline void kmemtrace_mark_free(enum kmemtrace_type_id type_id,
40 unsigned long call_site,
41 const void *ptr)
42{
43 trace_mark(kmemtrace_free, "type_id %d call_site %lu ptr %lu",
44 type_id, call_site, (unsigned long) ptr);
45}
46
47#else /* CONFIG_KMEMTRACE */
48
49static inline void kmemtrace_init(void)
50{
51}
52
53static inline void kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(enum kmemtrace_type_id type_id,
54 unsigned long call_site,
55 const void *ptr,
56 size_t bytes_req,
57 size_t bytes_alloc,
58 gfp_t gfp_flags,
59 int node)
60{
61}
62
63static inline void kmemtrace_mark_free(enum kmemtrace_type_id type_id,
64 unsigned long call_site,
65 const void *ptr)
66{
67}
68
69#endif /* CONFIG_KMEMTRACE */
70
71static inline void kmemtrace_mark_alloc(enum kmemtrace_type_id type_id,
72 unsigned long call_site,
73 const void *ptr,
74 size_t bytes_req,
75 size_t bytes_alloc,
76 gfp_t gfp_flags)
77{
78 kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(type_id, call_site, ptr,
79 bytes_req, bytes_alloc, gfp_flags, -1);
80}
81
82#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
83
84#endif /* _LINUX_KMEMTRACE_H */
85
diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c
index 7e117a231af1..be1fe2242a55 100644
--- a/init/main.c
+++ b/init/main.c
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@
69#include <asm/setup.h> 69#include <asm/setup.h>
70#include <asm/sections.h> 70#include <asm/sections.h>
71#include <asm/cacheflush.h> 71#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
72#include <linux/kmemtrace.h>
72 73
73#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC 74#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
74#include <asm/smp.h> 75#include <asm/smp.h>
@@ -653,6 +654,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init start_kernel(void)
653 enable_debug_pagealloc(); 654 enable_debug_pagealloc();
654 cpu_hotplug_init(); 655 cpu_hotplug_init();
655 kmem_cache_init(); 656 kmem_cache_init();
657 kmemtrace_init();
656 debug_objects_mem_init(); 658 debug_objects_mem_init();
657 idr_init_cache(); 659 idr_init_cache();
658 setup_per_cpu_pageset(); 660 setup_per_cpu_pageset();
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug
index b0f239e443bc..78d669b461d2 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug
@@ -803,6 +803,34 @@ config FIREWIRE_OHCI_REMOTE_DMA
803 803
804 If unsure, say N. 804 If unsure, say N.
805 805
806config KMEMTRACE
807 bool "Kernel memory tracer (kmemtrace)"
808 depends on RELAY && DEBUG_FS && MARKERS
809 help
810 kmemtrace provides tracing for slab allocator functions, such as
811 kmalloc, kfree, kmem_cache_alloc, kmem_cache_free etc.. Collected
812 data is then fed to the userspace application in order to analyse
813 allocation hotspots, internal fragmentation and so on, making it
814 possible to see how well an allocator performs, as well as debug
815 and profile kernel code.
816
817 This requires an userspace application to use. See
818 Documentation/vm/kmemtrace.txt for more information.
819
820 Saying Y will make the kernel somewhat larger and slower. However,
821 if you disable kmemtrace at run-time or boot-time, the performance
822 impact is minimal (depending on the arch the kernel is built for).
823
824 If unsure, say N.
825
826config KMEMTRACE_DEFAULT_ENABLED
827 bool "Enabled by default at boot"
828 depends on KMEMTRACE
829 help
830 Say Y here to enable kmemtrace at boot-time by default. Whatever
831 the choice, the behavior can be overridden by a kernel parameter,
832 as described in documentation.
833
806menuconfig BUILD_DOCSRC 834menuconfig BUILD_DOCSRC
807 bool "Build targets in Documentation/ tree" 835 bool "Build targets in Documentation/ tree"
808 depends on HEADERS_CHECK 836 depends on HEADERS_CHECK
diff --git a/mm/Makefile b/mm/Makefile
index c06b45a1ff5f..3782eb66d4b3 100644
--- a/mm/Makefile
+++ b/mm/Makefile
@@ -34,3 +34,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MIGRATION) += migrate.o
34obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += allocpercpu.o 34obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += allocpercpu.o
35obj-$(CONFIG_QUICKLIST) += quicklist.o 35obj-$(CONFIG_QUICKLIST) += quicklist.o
36obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR) += memcontrol.o page_cgroup.o 36obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR) += memcontrol.o page_cgroup.o
37obj-$(CONFIG_KMEMTRACE) += kmemtrace.o
diff --git a/mm/kmemtrace.c b/mm/kmemtrace.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..83ad1cc71a92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mm/kmemtrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2008 Pekka Enberg, Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu
3 *
4 * This file is released under GPL version 2.
5 */
6
7#include <linux/string.h>
8#include <linux/debugfs.h>
9#include <linux/relay.h>
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/marker.h>
12#include <linux/gfp.h>
13#include <linux/kmemtrace.h>
14
15#define KMEMTRACE_SUBBUF_SIZE 524288
16#define KMEMTRACE_DEF_N_SUBBUFS 20
17
18static struct rchan *kmemtrace_chan;
19static u32 kmemtrace_buf_overruns;
20
21static unsigned int kmemtrace_n_subbufs;
22#ifdef CONFIG_KMEMTRACE_DEFAULT_ENABLED
23static unsigned int kmemtrace_enabled = 1;
24#else
25static unsigned int kmemtrace_enabled = 0;
26#endif
27
28/*
29 * The sequence number is used for reordering kmemtrace packets
30 * in userspace, since they are logged as per-CPU data.
31 *
32 * atomic_t should always be a 32-bit signed integer. Wraparound is not
33 * likely to occur, but userspace can deal with it by expecting a certain
34 * sequence number in the next packet that will be read.
35 */
36static atomic_t kmemtrace_seq_num;
37
38#define KMEMTRACE_ABI_VERSION 1
39
40static u32 kmemtrace_abi_version __read_mostly = KMEMTRACE_ABI_VERSION;
41
42enum kmemtrace_event_id {
43 KMEMTRACE_EVENT_ALLOC = 0,
44 KMEMTRACE_EVENT_FREE,
45};
46
47struct kmemtrace_event {
48 u8 event_id;
49 u8 type_id;
50 u16 event_size;
51 s32 seq_num;
52 u64 call_site;
53 u64 ptr;
54} __attribute__ ((__packed__));
55
56struct kmemtrace_stats_alloc {
57 u64 bytes_req;
58 u64 bytes_alloc;
59 u32 gfp_flags;
60 s32 numa_node;
61} __attribute__ ((__packed__));
62
63static void kmemtrace_probe_alloc(void *probe_data, void *call_data,
64 const char *format, va_list *args)
65{
66 unsigned long flags;
67 struct kmemtrace_event *ev;
68 struct kmemtrace_stats_alloc *stats;
69 void *buf;
70
71 local_irq_save(flags);
72
73 buf = relay_reserve(kmemtrace_chan,
74 sizeof(struct kmemtrace_event) +
75 sizeof(struct kmemtrace_stats_alloc));
76 if (!buf)
77 goto failed;
78
79 /*
80 * Don't convert this to use structure initializers,
81 * C99 does not guarantee the rvalues evaluation order.
82 */
83
84 ev = buf;
85 ev->event_id = KMEMTRACE_EVENT_ALLOC;
86 ev->type_id = va_arg(*args, int);
87 ev->event_size = sizeof(struct kmemtrace_event) +
88 sizeof(struct kmemtrace_stats_alloc);
89 ev->seq_num = atomic_add_return(1, &kmemtrace_seq_num);
90 ev->call_site = va_arg(*args, unsigned long);
91 ev->ptr = va_arg(*args, unsigned long);
92
93 stats = buf + sizeof(struct kmemtrace_event);
94 stats->bytes_req = va_arg(*args, unsigned long);
95 stats->bytes_alloc = va_arg(*args, unsigned long);
96 stats->gfp_flags = va_arg(*args, unsigned long);
97 stats->numa_node = va_arg(*args, int);
98
99failed:
100 local_irq_restore(flags);
101}
102
103static void kmemtrace_probe_free(void *probe_data, void *call_data,
104 const char *format, va_list *args)
105{
106 unsigned long flags;
107 struct kmemtrace_event *ev;
108
109 local_irq_save(flags);
110
111 ev = relay_reserve(kmemtrace_chan, sizeof(struct kmemtrace_event));
112 if (!ev)
113 goto failed;
114
115 /*
116 * Don't convert this to use structure initializers,
117 * C99 does not guarantee the rvalues evaluation order.
118 */
119 ev->event_id = KMEMTRACE_EVENT_FREE;
120 ev->type_id = va_arg(*args, int);
121 ev->event_size = sizeof(struct kmemtrace_event);
122 ev->seq_num = atomic_add_return(1, &kmemtrace_seq_num);
123 ev->call_site = va_arg(*args, unsigned long);
124 ev->ptr = va_arg(*args, unsigned long);
125
126failed:
127 local_irq_restore(flags);
128}
129
130static struct dentry *
131kmemtrace_create_buf_file(const char *filename, struct dentry *parent,
132 int mode, struct rchan_buf *buf, int *is_global)
133{
134 return debugfs_create_file(filename, mode, parent, buf,
135 &relay_file_operations);
136}
137
138static int kmemtrace_remove_buf_file(struct dentry *dentry)
139{
140 debugfs_remove(dentry);
141
142 return 0;
143}
144
145static int kmemtrace_subbuf_start(struct rchan_buf *buf,
146 void *subbuf,
147 void *prev_subbuf,
148 size_t prev_padding)
149{
150 if (relay_buf_full(buf)) {
151 /*
152 * We know it's not SMP-safe, but neither
153 * debugfs_create_u32() is.
154 */
155 kmemtrace_buf_overruns++;
156 return 0;
157 }
158
159 return 1;
160}
161
162static struct rchan_callbacks relay_callbacks = {
163 .create_buf_file = kmemtrace_create_buf_file,
164 .remove_buf_file = kmemtrace_remove_buf_file,
165 .subbuf_start = kmemtrace_subbuf_start,
166};
167
168static struct dentry *kmemtrace_dir;
169static struct dentry *kmemtrace_overruns_dentry;
170static struct dentry *kmemtrace_abi_version_dentry;
171
172static struct dentry *kmemtrace_enabled_dentry;
173
174static int kmemtrace_start_probes(void)
175{
176 int err;
177
178 err = marker_probe_register("kmemtrace_alloc", "type_id %d "
179 "call_site %lu ptr %lu "
180 "bytes_req %lu bytes_alloc %lu "
181 "gfp_flags %lu node %d",
182 kmemtrace_probe_alloc, NULL);
183 if (err)
184 return err;
185 err = marker_probe_register("kmemtrace_free", "type_id %d "
186 "call_site %lu ptr %lu",
187 kmemtrace_probe_free, NULL);
188
189 return err;
190}
191
192static void kmemtrace_stop_probes(void)
193{
194 marker_probe_unregister("kmemtrace_alloc",
195 kmemtrace_probe_alloc, NULL);
196 marker_probe_unregister("kmemtrace_free",
197 kmemtrace_probe_free, NULL);
198}
199
200static int kmemtrace_enabled_get(void *data, u64 *val)
201{
202 *val = *((int *) data);
203
204 return 0;
205}
206
207static int kmemtrace_enabled_set(void *data, u64 val)
208{
209 u64 old_val = kmemtrace_enabled;
210
211 *((int *) data) = !!val;
212
213 if (old_val == val)
214 return 0;
215 if (val)
216 kmemtrace_start_probes();
217 else
218 kmemtrace_stop_probes();
219
220 return 0;
221}
222
223DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(kmemtrace_enabled_fops,
224 kmemtrace_enabled_get,
225 kmemtrace_enabled_set, "%llu\n");
226
227static void kmemtrace_cleanup(void)
228{
229 if (kmemtrace_enabled_dentry)
230 debugfs_remove(kmemtrace_enabled_dentry);
231
232 kmemtrace_stop_probes();
233
234 if (kmemtrace_abi_version_dentry)
235 debugfs_remove(kmemtrace_abi_version_dentry);
236 if (kmemtrace_overruns_dentry)
237 debugfs_remove(kmemtrace_overruns_dentry);
238
239 relay_close(kmemtrace_chan);
240 kmemtrace_chan = NULL;
241
242 if (kmemtrace_dir)
243 debugfs_remove(kmemtrace_dir);
244}
245
246static int __init kmemtrace_setup_late(void)
247{
248 if (!kmemtrace_chan)
249 goto failed;
250
251 kmemtrace_dir = debugfs_create_dir("kmemtrace", NULL);
252 if (!kmemtrace_dir)
253 goto cleanup;
254
255 kmemtrace_abi_version_dentry =
256 debugfs_create_u32("abi_version", S_IRUSR,
257 kmemtrace_dir, &kmemtrace_abi_version);
258 kmemtrace_overruns_dentry =
259 debugfs_create_u32("total_overruns", S_IRUSR,
260 kmemtrace_dir, &kmemtrace_buf_overruns);
261 if (!kmemtrace_overruns_dentry || !kmemtrace_abi_version_dentry)
262 goto cleanup;
263
264 kmemtrace_enabled_dentry =
265 debugfs_create_file("enabled", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR,
266 kmemtrace_dir, &kmemtrace_enabled,
267 &kmemtrace_enabled_fops);
268 if (!kmemtrace_enabled_dentry)
269 goto cleanup;
270
271 if (relay_late_setup_files(kmemtrace_chan, "cpu", kmemtrace_dir))
272 goto cleanup;
273
274 printk(KERN_INFO "kmemtrace: fully up.\n");
275
276 return 0;
277
278cleanup:
279 kmemtrace_cleanup();
280failed:
281 return 1;
282}
283late_initcall(kmemtrace_setup_late);
284
285static int __init kmemtrace_set_boot_enabled(char *str)
286{
287 if (!str)
288 return -EINVAL;
289
290 if (!strcmp(str, "yes"))
291 kmemtrace_enabled = 1;
292 else if (!strcmp(str, "no"))
293 kmemtrace_enabled = 0;
294 else
295 return -EINVAL;
296
297 return 0;
298}
299early_param("kmemtrace.enable", kmemtrace_set_boot_enabled);
300
301static int __init kmemtrace_set_subbufs(char *str)
302{
303 get_option(&str, &kmemtrace_n_subbufs);
304 return 0;
305}
306early_param("kmemtrace.subbufs", kmemtrace_set_subbufs);
307
308void kmemtrace_init(void)
309{
310 if (!kmemtrace_enabled)
311 return;
312
313 if (!kmemtrace_n_subbufs)
314 kmemtrace_n_subbufs = KMEMTRACE_DEF_N_SUBBUFS;
315
316 kmemtrace_chan = relay_open(NULL, NULL, KMEMTRACE_SUBBUF_SIZE,
317 kmemtrace_n_subbufs, &relay_callbacks,
318 NULL);
319 if (unlikely(!kmemtrace_chan)) {
320 printk(KERN_ERR "kmemtrace: could not open relay channel.\n");
321 return;
322 }
323
324 if (unlikely(kmemtrace_start_probes()))
325 goto probe_fail;
326
327 printk(KERN_INFO "kmemtrace: early init successful.\n");
328
329 return;
330
331probe_fail:
332 printk(KERN_ERR "kmemtrace: could not register marker probes!\n");
333 kmemtrace_cleanup();
334}
335