diff options
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/DocBook/Makefile | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/DocBook/tulip-user.tmpl | 327 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/DocBook/via-audio.tmpl | 597 |
3 files changed, 3 insertions, 928 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile b/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile index a221039ee4c9..393082c7a3a2 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile | |||
@@ -7,10 +7,9 @@ | |||
7 | # list of DOCBOOKS. | 7 | # list of DOCBOOKS. |
8 | 8 | ||
9 | DOCBOOKS := wanbook.xml z8530book.xml mcabook.xml videobook.xml \ | 9 | DOCBOOKS := wanbook.xml z8530book.xml mcabook.xml videobook.xml \ |
10 | kernel-hacking.xml kernel-locking.xml via-audio.xml \ | 10 | kernel-hacking.xml kernel-locking.xml deviceiobook.xml \ |
11 | deviceiobook.xml procfs-guide.xml tulip-user.xml \ | 11 | procfs-guide.xml writing_usb_driver.xml scsidrivers.xml \ |
12 | writing_usb_driver.xml scsidrivers.xml sis900.xml \ | 12 | sis900.xml kernel-api.xml journal-api.xml lsm.xml usb.xml \ |
13 | kernel-api.xml journal-api.xml lsm.xml usb.xml \ | ||
14 | gadget.xml libata.xml mtdnand.xml librs.xml | 13 | gadget.xml libata.xml mtdnand.xml librs.xml |
15 | 14 | ||
16 | ### | 15 | ### |
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/tulip-user.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/tulip-user.tmpl deleted file mode 100644 index 6520d7a1b132..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/tulip-user.tmpl +++ /dev/null | |||
@@ -1,327 +0,0 @@ | |||
1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | ||
2 | <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" | ||
3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" []> | ||
4 | |||
5 | <book id="TulipUserGuide"> | ||
6 | <bookinfo> | ||
7 | <title>Tulip Driver User's Guide</title> | ||
8 | |||
9 | <authorgroup> | ||
10 | <author> | ||
11 | <firstname>Jeff</firstname> | ||
12 | <surname>Garzik</surname> | ||
13 | <affiliation> | ||
14 | <address> | ||
15 | <email>jgarzik@pobox.com</email> | ||
16 | </address> | ||
17 | </affiliation> | ||
18 | </author> | ||
19 | </authorgroup> | ||
20 | |||
21 | <copyright> | ||
22 | <year>2001</year> | ||
23 | <holder>Jeff Garzik</holder> | ||
24 | </copyright> | ||
25 | |||
26 | <legalnotice> | ||
27 | <para> | ||
28 | This documentation is free software; you can redistribute | ||
29 | it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public | ||
30 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||
31 | version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later | ||
32 | version. | ||
33 | </para> | ||
34 | |||
35 | <para> | ||
36 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be | ||
37 | useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied | ||
38 | warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | ||
39 | See the GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
40 | </para> | ||
41 | |||
42 | <para> | ||
43 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public | ||
44 | License along with this program; if not, write to the Free | ||
45 | Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, | ||
46 | MA 02111-1307 USA | ||
47 | </para> | ||
48 | |||
49 | <para> | ||
50 | For more details see the file COPYING in the source | ||
51 | distribution of Linux. | ||
52 | </para> | ||
53 | </legalnotice> | ||
54 | </bookinfo> | ||
55 | |||
56 | <toc></toc> | ||
57 | |||
58 | <chapter id="intro"> | ||
59 | <title>Introduction</title> | ||
60 | <para> | ||
61 | The Tulip Ethernet Card Driver | ||
62 | is maintained by Jeff Garzik (<email>jgarzik@pobox.com</email>). | ||
63 | </para> | ||
64 | |||
65 | <para> | ||
66 | The Tulip driver was developed by Donald Becker and changed by | ||
67 | Jeff Garzik, Takashi Manabe and a cast of thousands. | ||
68 | </para> | ||
69 | |||
70 | <para> | ||
71 | For 2.4.x and later kernels, the Linux Tulip driver is available at | ||
72 | <ulink url="http://sourceforge.net/projects/tulip/">http://sourceforge.net/projects/tulip/</ulink> | ||
73 | </para> | ||
74 | |||
75 | <para> | ||
76 | This driver is for the Digital "Tulip" Ethernet adapter interface. | ||
77 | It should work with most DEC 21*4*-based chips/ethercards, as well as | ||
78 | with work-alike chips from Lite-On (PNIC) and Macronix (MXIC) and ASIX. | ||
79 | </para> | ||
80 | |||
81 | <para> | ||
82 | The original author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O | ||
83 | Scyld Computing Corporation, | ||
84 | 410 Severn Ave., Suite 210, | ||
85 | Annapolis MD 21403 | ||
86 | </para> | ||
87 | |||
88 | <para> | ||
89 | Additional information on Donald Becker's tulip.c | ||
90 | is available at <ulink url="http://www.scyld.com/network/tulip.html">http://www.scyld.com/network/tulip.html</ulink> | ||
91 | </para> | ||
92 | |||
93 | </chapter> | ||
94 | |||
95 | <chapter id="drvr-compat"> | ||
96 | <title>Driver Compatibility</title> | ||
97 | |||
98 | <para> | ||
99 | This device driver is designed for the DECchip "Tulip", Digital's | ||
100 | single-chip ethernet controllers for PCI (now owned by Intel). | ||
101 | Supported members of the family | ||
102 | are the 21040, 21041, 21140, 21140A, 21142, and 21143. Similar work-alike | ||
103 | chips from Lite-On, Macronics, ASIX, Compex and other listed below are also | ||
104 | supported. | ||
105 | </para> | ||
106 | |||
107 | <para> | ||
108 | These chips are used on at least 140 unique PCI board designs. The great | ||
109 | number of chips and board designs supported is the reason for the | ||
110 | driver size and complexity. Almost of the increasing complexity is in the | ||
111 | board configuration and media selection code. There is very little | ||
112 | increasing in the operational critical path length. | ||
113 | </para> | ||
114 | </chapter> | ||
115 | |||
116 | <chapter id="board-settings"> | ||
117 | <title>Board-specific Settings</title> | ||
118 | |||
119 | <para> | ||
120 | PCI bus devices are configured by the system at boot time, so no jumpers | ||
121 | need to be set on the board. The system BIOS preferably should assign the | ||
122 | PCI INTA signal to an otherwise unused system IRQ line. | ||
123 | </para> | ||
124 | |||
125 | <para> | ||
126 | Some boards have EEPROMs tables with default media entry. The factory default | ||
127 | is usually "autoselect". This should only be overridden when using | ||
128 | transceiver connections without link beat e.g. 10base2 or AUI, or (rarely!) | ||
129 | for forcing full-duplex when used with old link partners that do not do | ||
130 | autonegotiation. | ||
131 | </para> | ||
132 | </chapter> | ||
133 | |||
134 | <chapter id="driver-operation"> | ||
135 | <title>Driver Operation</title> | ||
136 | |||
137 | <sect1><title>Ring buffers</title> | ||
138 | |||
139 | <para> | ||
140 | The Tulip can use either ring buffers or lists of Tx and Rx descriptors. | ||
141 | This driver uses statically allocated rings of Rx and Tx descriptors, set at | ||
142 | compile time by RX/TX_RING_SIZE. This version of the driver allocates skbuffs | ||
143 | for the Rx ring buffers at open() time and passes the skb->data field to the | ||
144 | Tulip as receive data buffers. When an incoming frame is less than | ||
145 | RX_COPYBREAK bytes long, a fresh skbuff is allocated and the frame is | ||
146 | copied to the new skbuff. When the incoming frame is larger, the skbuff is | ||
147 | passed directly up the protocol stack and replaced by a newly allocated | ||
148 | skbuff. | ||
149 | </para> | ||
150 | |||
151 | <para> | ||
152 | The RX_COPYBREAK value is chosen to trade-off the memory wasted by | ||
153 | using a full-sized skbuff for small frames vs. the copying costs of larger | ||
154 | frames. For small frames the copying cost is negligible (esp. considering | ||
155 | that we are pre-loading the cache with immediately useful header | ||
156 | information). For large frames the copying cost is non-trivial, and the | ||
157 | larger copy might flush the cache of useful data. A subtle aspect of this | ||
158 | choice is that the Tulip only receives into longword aligned buffers, thus | ||
159 | the IP header at offset 14 isn't longword aligned for further processing. | ||
160 | Copied frames are put into the new skbuff at an offset of "+2", thus copying | ||
161 | has the beneficial effect of aligning the IP header and preloading the | ||
162 | cache. | ||
163 | </para> | ||
164 | |||
165 | </sect1> | ||
166 | |||
167 | <sect1><title>Synchronization</title> | ||
168 | <para> | ||
169 | The driver runs as two independent, single-threaded flows of control. One | ||
170 | is the send-packet routine, which enforces single-threaded use by the | ||
171 | dev->tbusy flag. The other thread is the interrupt handler, which is single | ||
172 | threaded by the hardware and other software. | ||
173 | </para> | ||
174 | |||
175 | <para> | ||
176 | The send packet thread has partial control over the Tx ring and 'dev->tbusy' | ||
177 | flag. It sets the tbusy flag whenever it's queuing a Tx packet. If the next | ||
178 | queue slot is empty, it clears the tbusy flag when finished otherwise it sets | ||
179 | the 'tp->tx_full' flag. | ||
180 | </para> | ||
181 | |||
182 | <para> | ||
183 | The interrupt handler has exclusive control over the Rx ring and records stats | ||
184 | from the Tx ring. (The Tx-done interrupt can't be selectively turned off, so | ||
185 | we can't avoid the interrupt overhead by having the Tx routine reap the Tx | ||
186 | stats.) After reaping the stats, it marks the queue entry as empty by setting | ||
187 | the 'base' to zero. Iff the 'tp->tx_full' flag is set, it clears both the | ||
188 | tx_full and tbusy flags. | ||
189 | </para> | ||
190 | |||
191 | </sect1> | ||
192 | |||
193 | </chapter> | ||
194 | |||
195 | <chapter id="errata"> | ||
196 | <title>Errata</title> | ||
197 | |||
198 | <para> | ||
199 | The old DEC databooks were light on details. | ||
200 | The 21040 databook claims that CSR13, CSR14, and CSR15 should each be the last | ||
201 | register of the set CSR12-15 written. Hmmm, now how is that possible? | ||
202 | </para> | ||
203 | |||
204 | <para> | ||
205 | The DEC SROM format is very badly designed not precisely defined, leading to | ||
206 | part of the media selection junkheap below. Some boards do not have EEPROM | ||
207 | media tables and need to be patched up. Worse, other boards use the DEC | ||
208 | design kit media table when it isn't correct for their board. | ||
209 | </para> | ||
210 | |||
211 | <para> | ||
212 | We cannot use MII interrupts because there is no defined GPIO pin to attach | ||
213 | them. The MII transceiver status is polled using an kernel timer. | ||
214 | </para> | ||
215 | </chapter> | ||
216 | |||
217 | <chapter id="changelog"> | ||
218 | <title>Driver Change History</title> | ||
219 | |||
220 | <sect1><title>Version 0.9.14 (February 20, 2001)</title> | ||
221 | <itemizedlist> | ||
222 | <listitem><para>Fix PNIC problems (Manfred Spraul)</para></listitem> | ||
223 | <listitem><para>Add new PCI id for Accton comet</para></listitem> | ||
224 | <listitem><para>Support Davicom tulips</para></listitem> | ||
225 | <listitem><para>Fix oops in eeprom parsing</para></listitem> | ||
226 | <listitem><para>Enable workarounds for early PCI chipsets</para></listitem> | ||
227 | <listitem><para>IA64, hppa csr0 support</para></listitem> | ||
228 | <listitem><para>Support media types 5, 6</para></listitem> | ||
229 | <listitem><para>Interpret a bit more of the 21142 SROM extended media type 3</para></listitem> | ||
230 | <listitem><para>Add missing delay in eeprom reading</para></listitem> | ||
231 | </itemizedlist> | ||
232 | </sect1> | ||
233 | |||
234 | <sect1><title>Version 0.9.11 (November 3, 2000)</title> | ||
235 | <itemizedlist> | ||
236 | <listitem><para>Eliminate extra bus accesses when sharing interrupts (prumpf)</para></listitem> | ||
237 | <listitem><para>Barrier following ownership descriptor bit flip (prumpf)</para></listitem> | ||
238 | <listitem><para>Endianness fixes for >14 addresses in setup frames (prumpf)</para></listitem> | ||
239 | <listitem><para>Report link beat to kernel/userspace via netif_carrier_*. (kuznet)</para></listitem> | ||
240 | <listitem><para>Better spinlocking in set_rx_mode.</para></listitem> | ||
241 | <listitem><para>Fix I/O resource request failure error messages (DaveM catch)</para></listitem> | ||
242 | <listitem><para>Handle DMA allocation failure.</para></listitem> | ||
243 | </itemizedlist> | ||
244 | </sect1> | ||
245 | |||
246 | <sect1><title>Version 0.9.10 (September 6, 2000)</title> | ||
247 | <itemizedlist> | ||
248 | <listitem><para>Simple interrupt mitigation (via jamal)</para></listitem> | ||
249 | <listitem><para>More PCI ids</para></listitem> | ||
250 | </itemizedlist> | ||
251 | </sect1> | ||
252 | |||
253 | <sect1><title>Version 0.9.9 (August 11, 2000)</title> | ||
254 | <itemizedlist> | ||
255 | <listitem><para>More PCI ids</para></listitem> | ||
256 | </itemizedlist> | ||
257 | </sect1> | ||
258 | |||
259 | <sect1><title>Version 0.9.8 (July 13, 2000)</title> | ||
260 | <itemizedlist> | ||
261 | <listitem><para>Correct signed/unsigned comparison for dummy frame index</para></listitem> | ||
262 | <listitem><para>Remove outdated references to struct enet_statistics</para></listitem> | ||
263 | </itemizedlist> | ||
264 | </sect1> | ||
265 | |||
266 | <sect1><title>Version 0.9.7 (June 17, 2000)</title> | ||
267 | <itemizedlist> | ||
268 | <listitem><para>Timer cleanups (Andrew Morton)</para></listitem> | ||
269 | <listitem><para>Alpha compile fix (somebody?)</para></listitem> | ||
270 | </itemizedlist> | ||
271 | </sect1> | ||
272 | |||
273 | <sect1><title>Version 0.9.6 (May 31, 2000)</title> | ||
274 | <itemizedlist> | ||
275 | <listitem><para>Revert 21143-related support flag patch</para></listitem> | ||
276 | <listitem><para>Add HPPA/media-table debugging printk</para></listitem> | ||
277 | </itemizedlist> | ||
278 | </sect1> | ||
279 | |||
280 | <sect1><title>Version 0.9.5 (May 30, 2000)</title> | ||
281 | <itemizedlist> | ||
282 | <listitem><para>HPPA support (willy@puffingroup)</para></listitem> | ||
283 | <listitem><para>CSR6 bits and tulip.h cleanup (Chris Smith)</para></listitem> | ||
284 | <listitem><para>Improve debugging messages a bit</para></listitem> | ||
285 | <listitem><para>Add delay after CSR13 write in t21142_start_nway</para></listitem> | ||
286 | <listitem><para>Remove unused ETHER_STATS code</para></listitem> | ||
287 | <listitem><para>Convert 'extern inline' to 'static inline' in tulip.h (Chris Smith)</para></listitem> | ||
288 | <listitem><para>Update DS21143 support flags in tulip_chip_info[]</para></listitem> | ||
289 | <listitem><para>Use spin_lock_irq, not _irqsave/restore, in tulip_start_xmit()</para></listitem> | ||
290 | <listitem><para>Add locking to set_rx_mode()</para></listitem> | ||
291 | <listitem><para>Fix race with chip setting DescOwned bit (Hal Murray)</para></listitem> | ||
292 | <listitem><para>Request 100% of PIO and MMIO resource space assigned to card</para></listitem> | ||
293 | <listitem><para>Remove error message from pci_enable_device failure</para></listitem> | ||
294 | </itemizedlist> | ||
295 | </sect1> | ||
296 | |||
297 | <sect1><title>Version 0.9.4.3 (April 14, 2000)</title> | ||
298 | <itemizedlist> | ||
299 | <listitem><para>mod_timer fix (Hal Murray)</para></listitem> | ||
300 | <listitem><para>PNIC2 resuscitation (Chris Smith)</para></listitem> | ||
301 | </itemizedlist> | ||
302 | </sect1> | ||
303 | |||
304 | <sect1><title>Version 0.9.4.2 (March 21, 2000)</title> | ||
305 | <itemizedlist> | ||
306 | <listitem><para>Fix 21041 CSR7, CSR13/14/15 handling</para></listitem> | ||
307 | <listitem><para>Merge some PCI ids from tulip 0.91x</para></listitem> | ||
308 | <listitem><para>Merge some HAS_xxx flags and flag settings from tulip 0.91x</para></listitem> | ||
309 | <listitem><para>asm/io.h fix (submitted by many) and cleanup</para></listitem> | ||
310 | <listitem><para>s/HAS_NWAY143/HAS_NWAY/</para></listitem> | ||
311 | <listitem><para>Cleanup 21041 mode reporting</para></listitem> | ||
312 | <listitem><para>Small code cleanups</para></listitem> | ||
313 | </itemizedlist> | ||
314 | </sect1> | ||
315 | |||
316 | <sect1><title>Version 0.9.4.1 (March 18, 2000)</title> | ||
317 | <itemizedlist> | ||
318 | <listitem><para>Finish PCI DMA conversion (davem)</para></listitem> | ||
319 | <listitem><para>Do not netif_start_queue() at end of tulip_tx_timeout() (kuznet)</para></listitem> | ||
320 | <listitem><para>PCI DMA fix (kuznet)</para></listitem> | ||
321 | <listitem><para>eeprom.c code cleanup</para></listitem> | ||
322 | <listitem><para>Remove Xircom Tulip crud</para></listitem> | ||
323 | </itemizedlist> | ||
324 | </sect1> | ||
325 | </chapter> | ||
326 | |||
327 | </book> | ||
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/via-audio.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/via-audio.tmpl deleted file mode 100644 index 36e642147d6b..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/via-audio.tmpl +++ /dev/null | |||
@@ -1,597 +0,0 @@ | |||
1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | ||
2 | <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN" | ||
3 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" []> | ||
4 | |||
5 | <book id="ViaAudioGuide"> | ||
6 | <bookinfo> | ||
7 | <title>Via 686 Audio Driver for Linux</title> | ||
8 | |||
9 | <authorgroup> | ||
10 | <author> | ||
11 | <firstname>Jeff</firstname> | ||
12 | <surname>Garzik</surname> | ||
13 | </author> | ||
14 | </authorgroup> | ||
15 | |||
16 | <copyright> | ||
17 | <year>1999-2001</year> | ||
18 | <holder>Jeff Garzik</holder> | ||
19 | </copyright> | ||
20 | |||
21 | <legalnotice> | ||
22 | <para> | ||
23 | This documentation is free software; you can redistribute | ||
24 | it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public | ||
25 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||
26 | version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later | ||
27 | version. | ||
28 | </para> | ||
29 | |||
30 | <para> | ||
31 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be | ||
32 | useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied | ||
33 | warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | ||
34 | See the GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
35 | </para> | ||
36 | |||
37 | <para> | ||
38 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public | ||
39 | License along with this program; if not, write to the Free | ||
40 | Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, | ||
41 | MA 02111-1307 USA | ||
42 | </para> | ||
43 | |||
44 | <para> | ||
45 | For more details see the file COPYING in the source | ||
46 | distribution of Linux. | ||
47 | </para> | ||
48 | </legalnotice> | ||
49 | </bookinfo> | ||
50 | |||
51 | <toc></toc> | ||
52 | |||
53 | <chapter id="intro"> | ||
54 | <title>Introduction</title> | ||
55 | <para> | ||
56 | The Via VT82C686A "super southbridge" chips contain | ||
57 | AC97-compatible audio logic which features dual 16-bit stereo | ||
58 | PCM sound channels (full duplex), plus a third PCM channel intended for use | ||
59 | in hardware-assisted FM synthesis. | ||
60 | </para> | ||
61 | <para> | ||
62 | The current Linux kernel audio driver for this family of chips | ||
63 | supports audio playback and recording, but hardware-assisted | ||
64 | FM features, and hardware buffer direct-access (mmap) | ||
65 | support are not yet available. | ||
66 | </para> | ||
67 | <para> | ||
68 | This driver supports any Linux kernel version after 2.4.10. | ||
69 | </para> | ||
70 | <para> | ||
71 | Please send bug reports to the mailing list <email>linux-via@gtf.org</email>. | ||
72 | To subscribe, e-mail <email>majordomo@gtf.org</email> with | ||
73 | </para> | ||
74 | <programlisting> | ||
75 | subscribe linux-via | ||
76 | </programlisting> | ||
77 | <para> | ||
78 | in the body of the message. | ||
79 | </para> | ||
80 | </chapter> | ||
81 | |||
82 | <chapter id="install"> | ||
83 | <title>Driver Installation</title> | ||
84 | <para> | ||
85 | To use this audio driver, select the | ||
86 | CONFIG_SOUND_VIA82CXXX option in the section Sound during kernel configuration. | ||
87 | Follow the usual kernel procedures for rebuilding the kernel, | ||
88 | or building and installing driver modules. | ||
89 | </para> | ||
90 | <para> | ||
91 | To make this driver the default audio driver, you can add the | ||
92 | following to your /etc/conf.modules file: | ||
93 | </para> | ||
94 | <programlisting> | ||
95 | alias sound via82cxxx_audio | ||
96 | </programlisting> | ||
97 | <para> | ||
98 | Note that soundcore and ac97_codec support modules | ||
99 | are also required for working audio, in addition to | ||
100 | the via82cxxx_audio module itself. | ||
101 | </para> | ||
102 | </chapter> | ||
103 | |||
104 | <chapter id="reportbug"> | ||
105 | <title>Submitting a bug report</title> | ||
106 | <sect1 id="bugrepdesc"><title>Description of problem</title> | ||
107 | <para> | ||
108 | Describe the application you were using to play/record sound, and how | ||
109 | to reproduce the problem. | ||
110 | </para> | ||
111 | </sect1> | ||
112 | <sect1 id="bugrepdiag"><title>Diagnostic output</title> | ||
113 | <para> | ||
114 | Obtain the via-audio-diag diagnostics program from | ||
115 | http://sf.net/projects/gkernel/ and provide a dump of the | ||
116 | audio chip's registers while the problem is occurring. Sample command line: | ||
117 | </para> | ||
118 | <programlisting> | ||
119 | ./via-audio-diag -aps > diag-output.txt | ||
120 | </programlisting> | ||
121 | </sect1> | ||
122 | <sect1 id="bugrepdebug"><title>Driver debug output</title> | ||
123 | <para> | ||
124 | Define <constant>VIA_DEBUG</constant> at the beginning of the driver, then capture and email | ||
125 | the kernel log output. This can be viewed in the system kernel log (if | ||
126 | enabled), or via the dmesg program. Sample command line: | ||
127 | </para> | ||
128 | <programlisting> | ||
129 | dmesg > /tmp/dmesg-output.txt | ||
130 | </programlisting> | ||
131 | </sect1> | ||
132 | <sect1 id="bugrepprintk"><title>Bigger kernel message buffer</title> | ||
133 | <para> | ||
134 | If you wish to increase the size of the buffer displayed by dmesg, then | ||
135 | change the <constant>LOG_BUF_LEN</constant> macro at the top of linux/kernel/printk.c, recompile | ||
136 | your kernel, and pass the <constant>LOG_BUF_LEN</constant> value to dmesg. Sample command line with | ||
137 | <constant>LOG_BUF_LEN</constant> == 32768: | ||
138 | </para> | ||
139 | <programlisting> | ||
140 | dmesg -s 32768 > /tmp/dmesg-output.txt | ||
141 | </programlisting> | ||
142 | </sect1> | ||
143 | </chapter> | ||
144 | |||
145 | <chapter id="bugs"> | ||
146 | <title>Known Bugs And Assumptions</title> | ||
147 | <para> | ||
148 | <variablelist> | ||
149 | <varlistentry><term>Low volume</term> | ||
150 | <listitem> | ||
151 | <para> | ||
152 | Volume too low on many systems. Workaround: use mixer program | ||
153 | such as xmixer to increase volume. | ||
154 | </para> | ||
155 | </listitem></varlistentry> | ||
156 | |||
157 | </variablelist> | ||
158 | |||
159 | </para> | ||
160 | </chapter> | ||
161 | |||
162 | <chapter id="thanks"> | ||
163 | <title>Thanks</title> | ||
164 | <para> | ||
165 | Via for providing e-mail support, specs, and NDA'd source code. | ||
166 | </para> | ||
167 | <para> | ||
168 | MandrakeSoft for providing hacking time. | ||
169 | </para> | ||
170 | <para> | ||
171 | AC97 mixer interface fixes and debugging by Ron Cemer <email>roncemer@gte.net</email>. | ||
172 | </para> | ||
173 | <para> | ||
174 | Rui Sousa <email>rui.sousa@conexant.com</email>, for bugfixing | ||
175 | MMAP support, and several other notable fixes that resulted from | ||
176 | his hard work and testing. | ||
177 | </para> | ||
178 | <para> | ||
179 | Adrian Cox <email>adrian@humboldt.co.uk</email>, for bugfixing | ||
180 | MMAP support, and several other notable fixes that resulted from | ||
181 | his hard work and testing. | ||
182 | </para> | ||
183 | <para> | ||
184 | Thomas Sailer for further bugfixes. | ||
185 | </para> | ||
186 | </chapter> | ||
187 | |||
188 | <chapter id="notes"> | ||
189 | <title>Random Notes</title> | ||
190 | <para> | ||
191 | Two /proc pseudo-files provide diagnostic information. This is generally | ||
192 | not useful to most users. Power users can disable CONFIG_SOUND_VIA82CXXX_PROCFS, | ||
193 | and remove the /proc support code. Once | ||
194 | version 2.0.0 is released, the /proc support code will be disabled by | ||
195 | default. Available /proc pseudo-files: | ||
196 | </para> | ||
197 | <programlisting> | ||
198 | /proc/driver/via/0/info | ||
199 | /proc/driver/via/0/ac97 | ||
200 | </programlisting> | ||
201 | <para> | ||
202 | This driver by default supports all PCI audio devices which report | ||
203 | a vendor id of 0x1106, and a device id of 0x3058. Subsystem vendor | ||
204 | and device ids are not examined. | ||
205 | </para> | ||
206 | <para> | ||
207 | GNU indent formatting options: | ||
208 | <programlisting> | ||
209 | -kr -i8 -ts8 -br -ce -bap -sob -l80 -pcs -cs -ss -bs -di1 -nbc -lp -psl | ||
210 | </programlisting> | ||
211 | </para> | ||
212 | <para> | ||
213 | Via has graciously donated e-mail support and source code to help further | ||
214 | the development of this driver. Their assistance has been invaluable | ||
215 | in the design and coding of the next major version of this driver. | ||
216 | </para> | ||
217 | <para> | ||
218 | The Via audio chip apparently provides a second PCM scatter-gather | ||
219 | DMA channel just for FM data, but does not have a full hardware MIDI | ||
220 | processor. I haven't put much thought towards a solution here, but it | ||
221 | might involve using SoftOSS midi wave table, or simply disabling MIDI | ||
222 | support altogether and using the FM PCM channel as a second (input? output?) | ||
223 | </para> | ||
224 | </chapter> | ||
225 | |||
226 | <chapter id="changelog"> | ||
227 | <title>Driver ChangeLog</title> | ||
228 | |||
229 | <sect1 id="version191"><title> | ||
230 | Version 1.9.1 | ||
231 | </title> | ||
232 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact"> | ||
233 | <listitem> | ||
234 | <para> | ||
235 | DSP read/write bugfixes from Thomas Sailer. | ||
236 | </para> | ||
237 | </listitem> | ||
238 | |||
239 | <listitem> | ||
240 | <para> | ||
241 | Add new PCI id for single-channel use of Via 8233. | ||
242 | </para> | ||
243 | </listitem> | ||
244 | |||
245 | <listitem> | ||
246 | <para> | ||
247 | Other bug fixes, tweaks, new ioctls. | ||
248 | </para> | ||
249 | </listitem> | ||
250 | |||
251 | </itemizedlist> | ||
252 | </sect1> | ||
253 | |||
254 | <sect1 id="version1115"><title> | ||
255 | Version 1.1.15 | ||
256 | </title> | ||
257 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact"> | ||
258 | <listitem> | ||
259 | <para> | ||
260 | Support for variable fragment size and variable fragment number (Rui | ||
261 | Sousa) | ||
262 | </para> | ||
263 | </listitem> | ||
264 | |||
265 | <listitem> | ||
266 | <para> | ||
267 | Fixes for the SPEED, STEREO, CHANNELS, FMT ioctls when in read & | ||
268 | write mode (Rui Sousa) | ||
269 | </para> | ||
270 | </listitem> | ||
271 | |||
272 | <listitem> | ||
273 | <para> | ||
274 | Mmaped sound is now fully functional. (Rui Sousa) | ||
275 | </para> | ||
276 | </listitem> | ||
277 | |||
278 | <listitem> | ||
279 | <para> | ||
280 | Make sure to enable PCI device before reading any of its PCI | ||
281 | config information. (fixes potential hotplug problems) | ||
282 | </para> | ||
283 | </listitem> | ||
284 | |||
285 | <listitem> | ||
286 | <para> | ||
287 | Clean up code a bit and add more internal function documentation. | ||
288 | </para> | ||
289 | </listitem> | ||
290 | |||
291 | <listitem> | ||
292 | <para> | ||
293 | AC97 codec access fixes (Adrian Cox) | ||
294 | </para> | ||
295 | </listitem> | ||
296 | |||
297 | <listitem> | ||
298 | <para> | ||
299 | Big endian fixes (Adrian Cox) | ||
300 | </para> | ||
301 | </listitem> | ||
302 | |||
303 | <listitem> | ||
304 | <para> | ||
305 | MIDI support (Adrian Cox) | ||
306 | </para> | ||
307 | </listitem> | ||
308 | |||
309 | <listitem> | ||
310 | <para> | ||
311 | Detect and report locked-rate AC97 codecs. If your hardware only | ||
312 | supports 48Khz (locked rate), then your recording/playback software | ||
313 | must upsample or downsample accordingly. The hardware cannot do it. | ||
314 | </para> | ||
315 | </listitem> | ||
316 | |||
317 | <listitem> | ||
318 | <para> | ||
319 | Use new pci_request_regions and pci_disable_device functions in | ||
320 | kernel 2.4.6. | ||
321 | </para> | ||
322 | </listitem> | ||
323 | |||
324 | </itemizedlist> | ||
325 | </sect1> | ||
326 | |||
327 | <sect1 id="version1114"><title> | ||
328 | Version 1.1.14 | ||
329 | </title> | ||
330 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact"> | ||
331 | <listitem> | ||
332 | <para> | ||
333 | Use VM_RESERVE when available, to eliminate unnecessary page faults. | ||
334 | </para> | ||
335 | </listitem> | ||
336 | </itemizedlist> | ||
337 | </sect1> | ||
338 | |||
339 | <sect1 id="version1112"><title> | ||
340 | Version 1.1.12 | ||
341 | </title> | ||
342 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact"> | ||
343 | <listitem> | ||
344 | <para> | ||
345 | mmap bug fixes from Linus. | ||
346 | </para> | ||
347 | </listitem> | ||
348 | </itemizedlist> | ||
349 | </sect1> | ||
350 | |||
351 | <sect1 id="version1111"><title> | ||
352 | Version 1.1.11 | ||
353 | </title> | ||
354 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact"> | ||
355 | <listitem> | ||
356 | <para> | ||
357 | Many more bug fixes. mmap enabled by default, but may still be buggy. | ||
358 | </para> | ||
359 | </listitem> | ||
360 | |||
361 | <listitem> | ||
362 | <para> | ||
363 | Uses new and spiffy method of mmap'ing the DMA buffer, based | ||
364 | on a suggestion from Linus. | ||
365 | </para> | ||
366 | </listitem> | ||
367 | </itemizedlist> | ||
368 | </sect1> | ||
369 | |||
370 | <sect1 id="version1110"><title> | ||
371 | Version 1.1.10 | ||
372 | </title> | ||
373 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact"> | ||
374 | <listitem> | ||
375 | <para> | ||
376 | Many bug fixes. mmap enabled by default, but may still be buggy. | ||
377 | </para> | ||
378 | </listitem> | ||
379 | </itemizedlist> | ||
380 | </sect1> | ||
381 | |||
382 | <sect1 id="version119"><title> | ||
383 | Version 1.1.9 | ||
384 | </title> | ||
385 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact"> | ||
386 | <listitem> | ||
387 | <para> | ||
388 | Redesign and rewrite audio playback implementation. (faster and smaller, hopefully) | ||
389 | </para> | ||
390 | </listitem> | ||
391 | |||
392 | <listitem> | ||
393 | <para> | ||
394 | Implement recording and full duplex (DSP_CAP_DUPLEX) support. | ||
395 | </para> | ||
396 | </listitem> | ||
397 | |||
398 | <listitem> | ||
399 | <para> | ||
400 | Make procfs support optional. | ||
401 | </para> | ||
402 | </listitem> | ||
403 | |||
404 | <listitem> | ||
405 | <para> | ||
406 | Quick interrupt status check, to lessen overhead in interrupt | ||
407 | sharing situations. | ||
408 | </para> | ||
409 | </listitem> | ||
410 | |||
411 | <listitem> | ||
412 | <para> | ||
413 | Add mmap(2) support. Disabled for now, it is still buggy and experimental. | ||
414 | </para> | ||
415 | </listitem> | ||
416 | |||
417 | <listitem> | ||
418 | <para> | ||
419 | Surround all syscalls with a semaphore for cheap and easy SMP protection. | ||
420 | </para> | ||
421 | </listitem> | ||
422 | |||
423 | <listitem> | ||
424 | <para> | ||
425 | Fix bug in channel shutdown (hardware channel reset) code. | ||
426 | </para> | ||
427 | </listitem> | ||
428 | |||
429 | <listitem> | ||
430 | <para> | ||
431 | Remove unnecessary spinlocks (better performance). | ||
432 | </para> | ||
433 | </listitem> | ||
434 | |||
435 | <listitem> | ||
436 | <para> | ||
437 | Eliminate "unknown AFMT" message by using a different method | ||
438 | of selecting the best AFMT_xxx sound sample format for use. | ||
439 | </para> | ||
440 | </listitem> | ||
441 | |||
442 | <listitem> | ||
443 | <para> | ||
444 | Support for realtime hardware pointer position reporting | ||
445 | (DSP_CAP_REALTIME, SNDCTL_DSP_GETxPTR ioctls) | ||
446 | </para> | ||
447 | </listitem> | ||
448 | |||
449 | <listitem> | ||
450 | <para> | ||
451 | Support for capture/playback triggering | ||
452 | (DSP_CAP_TRIGGER, SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER ioctls) | ||
453 | </para> | ||
454 | </listitem> | ||
455 | |||
456 | <listitem> | ||
457 | <para> | ||
458 | SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX and SNDCTL_DSP_POST ioctls now handled. | ||
459 | </para> | ||
460 | </listitem> | ||
461 | |||
462 | <listitem> | ||
463 | <para> | ||
464 | Rewrite open(2) and close(2) logic to allow only one user at | ||
465 | a time. All other open(2) attempts will sleep until they succeed. | ||
466 | FIXME: open(O_RDONLY) and open(O_WRONLY) should be allowed to succeed. | ||
467 | </para> | ||
468 | </listitem> | ||
469 | |||
470 | <listitem> | ||
471 | <para> | ||
472 | Reviewed code to ensure that SMP and multiple audio devices | ||
473 | are fully supported. | ||
474 | </para> | ||
475 | </listitem> | ||
476 | |||
477 | </itemizedlist> | ||
478 | </sect1> | ||
479 | |||
480 | <sect1 id="version118"><title> | ||
481 | Version 1.1.8 | ||
482 | </title> | ||
483 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact"> | ||
484 | <listitem> | ||
485 | <para> | ||
486 | Clean up interrupt handler output. Fixes the following kernel error message: | ||
487 | </para> | ||
488 | <programlisting> | ||
489 | unhandled interrupt ... | ||
490 | </programlisting> | ||
491 | </listitem> | ||
492 | |||
493 | <listitem> | ||
494 | <para> | ||
495 | Convert documentation to DocBook, so that PDF, HTML and PostScript (.ps) output is readily | ||
496 | available. | ||
497 | </para> | ||
498 | </listitem> | ||
499 | |||
500 | </itemizedlist> | ||
501 | </sect1> | ||
502 | |||
503 | <sect1 id="version117"><title> | ||
504 | Version 1.1.7 | ||
505 | </title> | ||
506 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact"> | ||
507 | <listitem> | ||
508 | <para> | ||
509 | Fix module unload bug where mixer device left registered | ||
510 | after driver exit | ||
511 | </para> | ||
512 | </listitem> | ||
513 | </itemizedlist> | ||
514 | </sect1> | ||
515 | |||
516 | <sect1 id="version116"><title> | ||
517 | Version 1.1.6 | ||
518 | </title> | ||
519 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact"> | ||
520 | <listitem> | ||
521 | <para> | ||
522 | Rewrite via_set_rate to mimic ALSA basic AC97 rate setting | ||
523 | </para> | ||
524 | </listitem> | ||
525 | <listitem> | ||
526 | <para> | ||
527 | Remove much dead code | ||
528 | </para> | ||
529 | </listitem> | ||
530 | <listitem> | ||
531 | <para> | ||
532 | Complete spin_lock_irqsave -> spin_lock_irq conversion in via_dsp_ioctl | ||
533 | </para> | ||
534 | </listitem> | ||
535 | <listitem> | ||
536 | <para> | ||
537 | Fix build problem in via_dsp_ioctl | ||
538 | </para> | ||
539 | </listitem> | ||
540 | <listitem> | ||
541 | <para> | ||
542 | Optimize included headers to eliminate headers found in linux/sound | ||
543 | </para> | ||
544 | </listitem> | ||
545 | </itemizedlist> | ||
546 | </sect1> | ||
547 | |||
548 | <sect1 id="version115"><title> | ||
549 | Version 1.1.5 | ||
550 | </title> | ||
551 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact"> | ||
552 | <listitem> | ||
553 | <para> | ||
554 | Disable some overly-verbose debugging code | ||
555 | </para> | ||
556 | </listitem> | ||
557 | <listitem> | ||
558 | <para> | ||
559 | Remove unnecessary sound locks | ||
560 | </para> | ||
561 | </listitem> | ||
562 | <listitem> | ||
563 | <para> | ||
564 | Fix some ioctls for better time resolution | ||
565 | </para> | ||
566 | </listitem> | ||
567 | <listitem> | ||
568 | <para> | ||
569 | Begin spin_lock_irqsave -> spin_lock_irq conversion in via_dsp_ioctl | ||
570 | </para> | ||
571 | </listitem> | ||
572 | </itemizedlist> | ||
573 | </sect1> | ||
574 | |||
575 | <sect1 id="version114"><title> | ||
576 | Version 1.1.4 | ||
577 | </title> | ||
578 | <itemizedlist spacing="compact"> | ||
579 | <listitem> | ||
580 | <para> | ||
581 | Completed rewrite of driver. Eliminated SoundBlaster compatibility | ||
582 | completely, and now uses the much-faster scatter-gather DMA engine. | ||
583 | </para> | ||
584 | </listitem> | ||
585 | </itemizedlist> | ||
586 | </sect1> | ||
587 | |||
588 | </chapter> | ||
589 | |||
590 | <chapter id="intfunctions"> | ||
591 | <title>Internal Functions</title> | ||
592 | !Isound/oss/via82cxxx_audio.c | ||
593 | </chapter> | ||
594 | |||
595 | </book> | ||
596 | |||
597 | |||