aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
-rw-r--r--drivers/s390/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--drivers/s390/kvm/Makefile9
-rw-r--r--drivers/s390/kvm/kvm_virtio.c338
-rw-r--r--include/asm-s390/kvm_para.h124
-rw-r--r--include/asm-s390/kvm_virtio.h53
5 files changed, 523 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/s390/Makefile b/drivers/s390/Makefile
index 5a888704a8d0..4f4e7cf105d4 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/s390/Makefile
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
5CFLAGS_sysinfo.o += -Iinclude/math-emu -Iarch/s390/math-emu -w 5CFLAGS_sysinfo.o += -Iinclude/math-emu -Iarch/s390/math-emu -w
6 6
7obj-y += s390mach.o sysinfo.o s390_rdev.o 7obj-y += s390mach.o sysinfo.o s390_rdev.o
8obj-y += cio/ block/ char/ crypto/ net/ scsi/ 8obj-y += cio/ block/ char/ crypto/ net/ scsi/ kvm/
9 9
10drivers-y += drivers/s390/built-in.o 10drivers-y += drivers/s390/built-in.o
11 11
diff --git a/drivers/s390/kvm/Makefile b/drivers/s390/kvm/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4a5ec39f9ca6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/s390/kvm/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
1# Makefile for kvm guest drivers on s390
2#
3# Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
4#
5# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only)
7# as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8
9obj-$(CONFIG_VIRTIO) += kvm_virtio.o
diff --git a/drivers/s390/kvm/kvm_virtio.c b/drivers/s390/kvm/kvm_virtio.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bbef3764fbf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/s390/kvm/kvm_virtio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
1/*
2 * kvm_virtio.c - virtio for kvm on s390
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only)
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * Author(s): Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
11 */
12
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/bootmem.h>
15#include <linux/err.h>
16#include <linux/virtio.h>
17#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
19#include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
20#include <asm/io.h>
21#include <asm/kvm_para.h>
22#include <asm/kvm_virtio.h>
23#include <asm/setup.h>
24#include <asm/s390_ext.h>
25
26#define VIRTIO_SUBCODE_64 0x0D00
27
28/*
29 * The pointer to our (page) of device descriptions.
30 */
31static void *kvm_devices;
32
33/*
34 * Unique numbering for kvm devices.
35 */
36static unsigned int dev_index;
37
38struct kvm_device {
39 struct virtio_device vdev;
40 struct kvm_device_desc *desc;
41};
42
43#define to_kvmdev(vd) container_of(vd, struct kvm_device, vdev)
44
45/*
46 * memory layout:
47 * - kvm_device_descriptor
48 * struct kvm_device_desc
49 * - configuration
50 * struct kvm_vqconfig
51 * - feature bits
52 * - config space
53 */
54static struct kvm_vqconfig *kvm_vq_config(const struct kvm_device_desc *desc)
55{
56 return (struct kvm_vqconfig *)(desc + 1);
57}
58
59static u8 *kvm_vq_features(const struct kvm_device_desc *desc)
60{
61 return (u8 *)(kvm_vq_config(desc) + desc->num_vq);
62}
63
64static u8 *kvm_vq_configspace(const struct kvm_device_desc *desc)
65{
66 return kvm_vq_features(desc) + desc->feature_len * 2;
67}
68
69/*
70 * The total size of the config page used by this device (incl. desc)
71 */
72static unsigned desc_size(const struct kvm_device_desc *desc)
73{
74 return sizeof(*desc)
75 + desc->num_vq * sizeof(struct kvm_vqconfig)
76 + desc->feature_len * 2
77 + desc->config_len;
78}
79
80/*
81 * This tests (and acknowleges) a feature bit.
82 */
83static bool kvm_feature(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned fbit)
84{
85 struct kvm_device_desc *desc = to_kvmdev(vdev)->desc;
86 u8 *features;
87
88 if (fbit / 8 > desc->feature_len)
89 return false;
90
91 features = kvm_vq_features(desc);
92 if (!(features[fbit / 8] & (1 << (fbit % 8))))
93 return false;
94
95 /*
96 * We set the matching bit in the other half of the bitmap to tell the
97 * Host we want to use this feature.
98 */
99 features[desc->feature_len + fbit / 8] |= (1 << (fbit % 8));
100 return true;
101}
102
103/*
104 * Reading and writing elements in config space
105 */
106static void kvm_get(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned int offset,
107 void *buf, unsigned len)
108{
109 struct kvm_device_desc *desc = to_kvmdev(vdev)->desc;
110
111 BUG_ON(offset + len > desc->config_len);
112 memcpy(buf, kvm_vq_configspace(desc) + offset, len);
113}
114
115static void kvm_set(struct virtio_device *vdev, unsigned int offset,
116 const void *buf, unsigned len)
117{
118 struct kvm_device_desc *desc = to_kvmdev(vdev)->desc;
119
120 BUG_ON(offset + len > desc->config_len);
121 memcpy(kvm_vq_configspace(desc) + offset, buf, len);
122}
123
124/*
125 * The operations to get and set the status word just access
126 * the status field of the device descriptor. set_status will also
127 * make a hypercall to the host, to tell about status changes
128 */
129static u8 kvm_get_status(struct virtio_device *vdev)
130{
131 return to_kvmdev(vdev)->desc->status;
132}
133
134static void kvm_set_status(struct virtio_device *vdev, u8 status)
135{
136 BUG_ON(!status);
137 to_kvmdev(vdev)->desc->status = status;
138 kvm_hypercall1(KVM_S390_VIRTIO_SET_STATUS,
139 (unsigned long) to_kvmdev(vdev)->desc);
140}
141
142/*
143 * To reset the device, we use the KVM_VIRTIO_RESET hypercall, using the
144 * descriptor address. The Host will zero the status and all the
145 * features.
146 */
147static void kvm_reset(struct virtio_device *vdev)
148{
149 kvm_hypercall1(KVM_S390_VIRTIO_RESET,
150 (unsigned long) to_kvmdev(vdev)->desc);
151}
152
153/*
154 * When the virtio_ring code wants to notify the Host, it calls us here and we
155 * make a hypercall. We hand the address of the virtqueue so the Host
156 * knows which virtqueue we're talking about.
157 */
158static void kvm_notify(struct virtqueue *vq)
159{
160 struct kvm_vqconfig *config = vq->priv;
161
162 kvm_hypercall1(KVM_S390_VIRTIO_NOTIFY, config->address);
163}
164
165/*
166 * This routine finds the first virtqueue described in the configuration of
167 * this device and sets it up.
168 */
169static struct virtqueue *kvm_find_vq(struct virtio_device *vdev,
170 unsigned index,
171 void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq))
172{
173 struct kvm_device *kdev = to_kvmdev(vdev);
174 struct kvm_vqconfig *config;
175 struct virtqueue *vq;
176 int err;
177
178 if (index >= kdev->desc->num_vq)
179 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
180
181 config = kvm_vq_config(kdev->desc)+index;
182
183 if (add_shared_memory(config->address,
184 vring_size(config->num, PAGE_SIZE))) {
185 err = -ENOMEM;
186 goto out;
187 }
188
189 vq = vring_new_virtqueue(config->num, vdev, (void *) config->address,
190 kvm_notify, callback);
191 if (!vq) {
192 err = -ENOMEM;
193 goto unmap;
194 }
195
196 /*
197 * register a callback token
198 * The host will sent this via the external interrupt parameter
199 */
200 config->token = (u64) vq;
201
202 vq->priv = config;
203 return vq;
204unmap:
205 remove_shared_memory(config->address, vring_size(config->num,
206 PAGE_SIZE));
207out:
208 return ERR_PTR(err);
209}
210
211static void kvm_del_vq(struct virtqueue *vq)
212{
213 struct kvm_vqconfig *config = vq->priv;
214
215 vring_del_virtqueue(vq);
216 remove_shared_memory(config->address,
217 vring_size(config->num, PAGE_SIZE));
218}
219
220/*
221 * The config ops structure as defined by virtio config
222 */
223static struct virtio_config_ops kvm_vq_configspace_ops = {
224 .feature = kvm_feature,
225 .get = kvm_get,
226 .set = kvm_set,
227 .get_status = kvm_get_status,
228 .set_status = kvm_set_status,
229 .reset = kvm_reset,
230 .find_vq = kvm_find_vq,
231 .del_vq = kvm_del_vq,
232};
233
234/*
235 * The root device for the kvm virtio devices.
236 * This makes them appear as /sys/devices/kvm_s390/0,1,2 not /sys/devices/0,1,2.
237 */
238static struct device kvm_root = {
239 .parent = NULL,
240 .bus_id = "kvm_s390",
241};
242
243/*
244 * adds a new device and register it with virtio
245 * appropriate drivers are loaded by the device model
246 */
247static void add_kvm_device(struct kvm_device_desc *d)
248{
249 struct kvm_device *kdev;
250
251 kdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*kdev), GFP_KERNEL);
252 if (!kdev) {
253 printk(KERN_EMERG "Cannot allocate kvm dev %u\n",
254 dev_index++);
255 return;
256 }
257
258 kdev->vdev.dev.parent = &kvm_root;
259 kdev->vdev.index = dev_index++;
260 kdev->vdev.id.device = d->type;
261 kdev->vdev.config = &kvm_vq_configspace_ops;
262 kdev->desc = d;
263
264 if (register_virtio_device(&kdev->vdev) != 0) {
265 printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register kvm device %u\n",
266 kdev->vdev.index);
267 kfree(kdev);
268 }
269}
270
271/*
272 * scan_devices() simply iterates through the device page.
273 * The type 0 is reserved to mean "end of devices".
274 */
275static void scan_devices(void)
276{
277 unsigned int i;
278 struct kvm_device_desc *d;
279
280 for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE; i += desc_size(d)) {
281 d = kvm_devices + i;
282
283 if (d->type == 0)
284 break;
285
286 add_kvm_device(d);
287 }
288}
289
290/*
291 * we emulate the request_irq behaviour on top of s390 extints
292 */
293static void kvm_extint_handler(u16 code)
294{
295 void *data = (void *) *(long *) __LC_PFAULT_INTPARM;
296 u16 subcode = S390_lowcore.cpu_addr;
297
298 if ((subcode & 0xff00) != VIRTIO_SUBCODE_64)
299 return;
300
301 vring_interrupt(0, data);
302}
303
304/*
305 * Init function for virtio
306 * devices are in a single page above top of "normal" mem
307 */
308static int __init kvm_devices_init(void)
309{
310 int rc;
311
312 if (!MACHINE_IS_KVM)
313 return -ENODEV;
314
315 rc = device_register(&kvm_root);
316 if (rc) {
317 printk(KERN_ERR "Could not register kvm_s390 root device");
318 return rc;
319 }
320
321 if (add_shared_memory((max_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE)) {
322 device_unregister(&kvm_root);
323 return -ENOMEM;
324 }
325
326 kvm_devices = (void *) (max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
327
328 ctl_set_bit(0, 9);
329 register_external_interrupt(0x2603, kvm_extint_handler);
330
331 scan_devices();
332 return 0;
333}
334
335/*
336 * We do this after core stuff, but before the drivers.
337 */
338postcore_initcall(kvm_devices_init);
diff --git a/include/asm-s390/kvm_para.h b/include/asm-s390/kvm_para.h
index e9bd3fbe878c..2c503796b619 100644
--- a/include/asm-s390/kvm_para.h
+++ b/include/asm-s390/kvm_para.h
@@ -14,14 +14,134 @@
14#define __S390_KVM_PARA_H 14#define __S390_KVM_PARA_H
15 15
16/* 16/*
17 * No hypercalls for KVM on s390 17 * Hypercalls for KVM on s390. The calling convention is similar to the
18 * s390 ABI, so we use R2-R6 for parameters 1-5. In addition we use R1
19 * as hypercall number and R7 as parameter 6. The return value is
20 * written to R2. We use the diagnose instruction as hypercall. To avoid
21 * conflicts with existing diagnoses for LPAR and z/VM, we do not use
22 * the instruction encoded number, but specify the number in R1 and
23 * use 0x500 as KVM hypercall
24 *
25 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007,2008
26 * Author(s): Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
27 *
28 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
18 */ 29 */
19 30
31static inline long kvm_hypercall0(unsigned long nr)
32{
33 register unsigned long __nr asm("1") = nr;
34 register long __rc asm("2");
35
36 asm volatile ("diag 2,4,0x500\n"
37 : "=d" (__rc) : "d" (__nr): "memory", "cc");
38 return __rc;
39}
40
41static inline long kvm_hypercall1(unsigned long nr, unsigned long p1)
42{
43 register unsigned long __nr asm("1") = nr;
44 register unsigned long __p1 asm("2") = p1;
45 register long __rc asm("2");
46
47 asm volatile ("diag 2,4,0x500\n"
48 : "=d" (__rc) : "d" (__nr), "0" (__p1) : "memory", "cc");
49 return __rc;
50}
51
52static inline long kvm_hypercall2(unsigned long nr, unsigned long p1,
53 unsigned long p2)
54{
55 register unsigned long __nr asm("1") = nr;
56 register unsigned long __p1 asm("2") = p1;
57 register unsigned long __p2 asm("3") = p2;
58 register long __rc asm("2");
59
60 asm volatile ("diag 2,4,0x500\n"
61 : "=d" (__rc) : "d" (__nr), "0" (__p1), "d" (__p2)
62 : "memory", "cc");
63 return __rc;
64}
65
66static inline long kvm_hypercall3(unsigned long nr, unsigned long p1,
67 unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3)
68{
69 register unsigned long __nr asm("1") = nr;
70 register unsigned long __p1 asm("2") = p1;
71 register unsigned long __p2 asm("3") = p2;
72 register unsigned long __p3 asm("4") = p3;
73 register long __rc asm("2");
74
75 asm volatile ("diag 2,4,0x500\n"
76 : "=d" (__rc) : "d" (__nr), "0" (__p1), "d" (__p2),
77 "d" (__p3) : "memory", "cc");
78 return __rc;
79}
80
81
82static inline long kvm_hypercall4(unsigned long nr, unsigned long p1,
83 unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3,
84 unsigned long p4)
85{
86 register unsigned long __nr asm("1") = nr;
87 register unsigned long __p1 asm("2") = p1;
88 register unsigned long __p2 asm("3") = p2;
89 register unsigned long __p3 asm("4") = p3;
90 register unsigned long __p4 asm("5") = p4;
91 register long __rc asm("2");
92
93 asm volatile ("diag 2,4,0x500\n"
94 : "=d" (__rc) : "d" (__nr), "0" (__p1), "d" (__p2),
95 "d" (__p3), "d" (__p4) : "memory", "cc");
96 return __rc;
97}
98
99static inline long kvm_hypercall5(unsigned long nr, unsigned long p1,
100 unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3,
101 unsigned long p4, unsigned long p5)
102{
103 register unsigned long __nr asm("1") = nr;
104 register unsigned long __p1 asm("2") = p1;
105 register unsigned long __p2 asm("3") = p2;
106 register unsigned long __p3 asm("4") = p3;
107 register unsigned long __p4 asm("5") = p4;
108 register unsigned long __p5 asm("6") = p5;
109 register long __rc asm("2");
110
111 asm volatile ("diag 2,4,0x500\n"
112 : "=d" (__rc) : "d" (__nr), "0" (__p1), "d" (__p2),
113 "d" (__p3), "d" (__p4), "d" (__p5) : "memory", "cc");
114 return __rc;
115}
116
117static inline long kvm_hypercall6(unsigned long nr, unsigned long p1,
118 unsigned long p2, unsigned long p3,
119 unsigned long p4, unsigned long p5,
120 unsigned long p6)
121{
122 register unsigned long __nr asm("1") = nr;
123 register unsigned long __p1 asm("2") = p1;
124 register unsigned long __p2 asm("3") = p2;
125 register unsigned long __p3 asm("4") = p3;
126 register unsigned long __p4 asm("5") = p4;
127 register unsigned long __p5 asm("6") = p5;
128 register unsigned long __p6 asm("7") = p6;
129 register long __rc asm("2");
130
131 asm volatile ("diag 2,4,0x500\n"
132 : "=d" (__rc) : "d" (__nr), "0" (__p1), "d" (__p2),
133 "d" (__p3), "d" (__p4), "d" (__p5), "d" (__p6)
134 : "memory", "cc");
135 return __rc;
136}
137
138/* kvm on s390 is always paravirtualization enabled */
20static inline int kvm_para_available(void) 139static inline int kvm_para_available(void)
21{ 140{
22 return 0; 141 return 1;
23} 142}
24 143
144/* No feature bits are currently assigned for kvm on s390 */
25static inline unsigned int kvm_arch_para_features(void) 145static inline unsigned int kvm_arch_para_features(void)
26{ 146{
27 return 0; 147 return 0;
diff --git a/include/asm-s390/kvm_virtio.h b/include/asm-s390/kvm_virtio.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5c871a990c29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-s390/kvm_virtio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
1/*
2 * kvm_virtio.h - definition for virtio for kvm on s390
3 *
4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only)
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * Author(s): Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
11 */
12
13#ifndef __KVM_S390_VIRTIO_H
14#define __KVM_S390_VIRTIO_H
15
16#include <linux/types.h>
17
18struct kvm_device_desc {
19 /* The device type: console, network, disk etc. Type 0 terminates. */
20 __u8 type;
21 /* The number of virtqueues (first in config array) */
22 __u8 num_vq;
23 /*
24 * The number of bytes of feature bits. Multiply by 2: one for host
25 * features and one for guest acknowledgements.
26 */
27 __u8 feature_len;
28 /* The number of bytes of the config array after virtqueues. */
29 __u8 config_len;
30 /* A status byte, written by the Guest. */
31 __u8 status;
32 __u8 config[0];
33};
34
35/*
36 * This is how we expect the device configuration field for a virtqueue
37 * to be laid out in config space.
38 */
39struct kvm_vqconfig {
40 /* The token returned with an interrupt. Set by the guest */
41 __u64 token;
42 /* The address of the virtio ring */
43 __u64 address;
44 /* The number of entries in the virtio_ring */
45 __u16 num;
46
47};
48
49#define KVM_S390_VIRTIO_NOTIFY 0
50#define KVM_S390_VIRTIO_RESET 1
51#define KVM_S390_VIRTIO_SET_STATUS 2
52
53#endif