KVM: Move drivers/kvm/* to virt/kvm/

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

2 files changed, 1456 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/virt/kvm/iodev.h b/virt/kvm/iodev.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c14e642027b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/virt/kvm/iodev.h
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __KVM_IODEV_H__
+#define __KVM_IODEV_H__
+
+#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
+
+struct kvm_io_device {
+        void (*read)(struct kvm_io_device *this,
+                     gpa_t addr,
+                     int len,
+                     void *val);
+        void (*write)(struct kvm_io_device *this,
+                      gpa_t addr,
+                      int len,
+                      const void *val);
+        int (*in_range)(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr);
+        void (*destructor)(struct kvm_io_device *this);
+
+        void             *private;
+};
+
+static inline void kvm_iodevice_read(struct kvm_io_device *dev,
+                                     gpa_t addr,
+                                     int len,
+                                     void *val)
+{
+        dev->read(dev, addr, len, val);
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_iodevice_write(struct kvm_io_device *dev,
+                                      gpa_t addr,
+                                      int len,
+                                      const void *val)
+{
+        dev->write(dev, addr, len, val);
+}
+
+static inline int kvm_iodevice_inrange(struct kvm_io_device *dev, gpa_t addr)
+{
+        return dev->in_range(dev, addr);
+}
+
+static inline void kvm_iodevice_destructor(struct kvm_io_device *dev)
+{
+        if (dev->destructor)
+                dev->destructor(dev);
+}
+
+#endif /* __KVM_IODEV_H__ */
diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4026d7d64296
--- /dev/null
+++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1393 @@
+/*
+ * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
+ *
+ * This module enables machines with Intel VT-x extensions to run virtual
+ * machines without emulation or binary translation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *   Avi Kivity   <avi@qumranet.com>
+ *   Yaniv Kamay  <yaniv@qumranet.com>
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
+ * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "iodev.h"
+
+#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
+#include <linux/kvm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
+#include <linux/profile.h>
+#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kvm_lock);
+LIST_HEAD(vm_list);
+
+static cpumask_t cpus_hardware_enabled;
+
+struct kmem_cache *kvm_vcpu_cache;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_cache);
+
+static __read_mostly struct preempt_ops kvm_preempt_ops;
+
+static struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
+
+static long kvm_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int ioctl,
+                           unsigned long arg);
+
+static inline int valid_vcpu(int n)
+{
+        return likely(n >= 0 && n < KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Switches to specified vcpu, until a matching vcpu_put()
+ */
+void vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+        int cpu;
+
+        mutex_lock(&vcpu->mutex);
+        cpu = get_cpu();
+        preempt_notifier_register(&vcpu->preempt_notifier);
+        kvm_arch_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
+        put_cpu();
+}
+
+void vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+        preempt_disable();
+        kvm_arch_vcpu_put(vcpu);
+        preempt_notifier_unregister(&vcpu->preempt_notifier);
+        preempt_enable();
+        mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
+}
+
+static void ack_flush(void *_completed)
+{
+}
+
+void kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+        int i, cpu;
+        cpumask_t cpus;
+        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+        cpus_clear(cpus);
+        for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
+                vcpu = kvm->vcpus[i];
+                if (!vcpu)
+                        continue;
+                if (test_and_set_bit(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, &vcpu->requests))
+                        continue;
+                cpu = vcpu->cpu;
+                if (cpu != -1 && cpu != raw_smp_processor_id())
+                        cpu_set(cpu, cpus);
+        }
+        if (cpus_empty(cpus))
+                return;
+        ++kvm->stat.remote_tlb_flush;
+        smp_call_function_mask(cpus, ack_flush, NULL, 1);
+}
+
+int kvm_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id)
+{
+        struct page *page;
+        int r;
+
+        mutex_init(&vcpu->mutex);
+        vcpu->cpu = -1;
+        vcpu->kvm = kvm;
+        vcpu->vcpu_id = id;
+        init_waitqueue_head(&vcpu->wq);
+
+        page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+        if (!page) {
+                r = -ENOMEM;
+                goto fail;
+        }
+        vcpu->run = page_address(page);
+
+        r = kvm_arch_vcpu_init(vcpu);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto fail_free_run;
+        return 0;
+
+fail_free_run:
+        free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->run);
+fail:
+        return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_init);
+
+void kvm_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+        kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
+        free_page((unsigned long)vcpu->run);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_vcpu_uninit);
+
+static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(void)
+{
+        struct kvm *kvm = kvm_arch_create_vm();
+
+        if (IS_ERR(kvm))
+                goto out;
+
+        kvm->mm = current->mm;
+        atomic_inc(&kvm->mm->mm_count);
+        kvm_io_bus_init(&kvm->pio_bus);
+        mutex_init(&kvm->lock);
+        kvm_io_bus_init(&kvm->mmio_bus);
+        spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
+        list_add(&kvm->vm_list, &vm_list);
+        spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
+out:
+        return kvm;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free any memory in @free but not in @dont.
+ */
+static void kvm_free_physmem_slot(struct kvm_memory_slot *free,
+                                  struct kvm_memory_slot *dont)
+{
+        if (!dont || free->rmap != dont->rmap)
+                vfree(free->rmap);
+
+        if (!dont || free->dirty_bitmap != dont->dirty_bitmap)
+                vfree(free->dirty_bitmap);
+
+        free->npages = 0;
+        free->dirty_bitmap = NULL;
+        free->rmap = NULL;
+}
+
+void kvm_free_physmem(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+        int i;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < kvm->nmemslots; ++i)
+                kvm_free_physmem_slot(&kvm->memslots[i], NULL);
+}
+
+static void kvm_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
+{
+        struct mm_struct *mm = kvm->mm;
+
+        spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
+        list_del(&kvm->vm_list);
+        spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
+        kvm_io_bus_destroy(&kvm->pio_bus);
+        kvm_io_bus_destroy(&kvm->mmio_bus);
+        kvm_arch_destroy_vm(kvm);
+        mmdrop(mm);
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+        struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data;
+
+        kvm_destroy_vm(kvm);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate some memory and give it an address in the guest physical address
+ * space.
+ *
+ * Discontiguous memory is allowed, mostly for framebuffers.
+ *
+ * Must be called holding kvm->lock.
+ */
+int __kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
+                            struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
+                            int user_alloc)
+{
+        int r;
+        gfn_t base_gfn;
+        unsigned long npages;
+        unsigned long i;
+        struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+        struct kvm_memory_slot old, new;
+
+        r = -EINVAL;
+        /* General sanity checks */
+        if (mem->memory_size & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
+                goto out;
+        if (mem->guest_phys_addr & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
+                goto out;
+        if (mem->slot >= KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS)
+                goto out;
+        if (mem->guest_phys_addr + mem->memory_size < mem->guest_phys_addr)
+                goto out;
+
+        memslot = &kvm->memslots[mem->slot];
+        base_gfn = mem->guest_phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+        npages = mem->memory_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+        if (!npages)
+                mem->flags &= ~KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES;
+
+        new = old = *memslot;
+
+        new.base_gfn = base_gfn;
+        new.npages = npages;
+        new.flags = mem->flags;
+
+        /* Disallow changing a memory slot's size. */
+        r = -EINVAL;
+        if (npages && old.npages && npages != old.npages)
+                goto out_free;
+
+        /* Check for overlaps */
+        r = -EEXIST;
+        for (i = 0; i < KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS; ++i) {
+                struct kvm_memory_slot *s = &kvm->memslots[i];
+
+                if (s == memslot)
+                        continue;
+                if (!((base_gfn + npages <= s->base_gfn) ||
+                      (base_gfn >= s->base_gfn + s->npages)))
+                        goto out_free;
+        }
+
+        /* Free page dirty bitmap if unneeded */
+        if (!(new.flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES))
+                new.dirty_bitmap = NULL;
+
+        r = -ENOMEM;
+
+        /* Allocate if a slot is being created */
+        if (npages && !new.rmap) {
+                new.rmap = vmalloc(npages * sizeof(struct page *));
+
+                if (!new.rmap)
+                        goto out_free;
+
+                memset(new.rmap, 0, npages * sizeof(*new.rmap));
+
+                new.user_alloc = user_alloc;
+                new.userspace_addr = mem->userspace_addr;
+        }
+
+        /* Allocate page dirty bitmap if needed */
+        if ((new.flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES) && !new.dirty_bitmap) {
+                unsigned dirty_bytes = ALIGN(npages, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
+
+                new.dirty_bitmap = vmalloc(dirty_bytes);
+                if (!new.dirty_bitmap)
+                        goto out_free;
+                memset(new.dirty_bitmap, 0, dirty_bytes);
+        }
+
+        if (mem->slot >= kvm->nmemslots)
+                kvm->nmemslots = mem->slot + 1;
+
+        *memslot = new;
+
+        r = kvm_arch_set_memory_region(kvm, mem, old, user_alloc);
+        if (r) {
+                *memslot = old;
+                goto out_free;
+        }
+
+        kvm_free_physmem_slot(&old, &new);
+        return 0;
+
+out_free:
+        kvm_free_physmem_slot(&new, &old);
+out:
+        return r;
+
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__kvm_set_memory_region);
+
+int kvm_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
+                          struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
+                          int user_alloc)
+{
+        int r;
+
+        mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+        r = __kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, mem, user_alloc);
+        mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+        return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_memory_region);
+
+int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
+                                   struct
+                                   kvm_userspace_memory_region *mem,
+                                   int user_alloc)
+{
+        if (mem->slot >= KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS)
+                return -EINVAL;
+        return kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, mem, user_alloc);
+}
+
+int kvm_get_dirty_log(struct kvm *kvm,
+                        struct kvm_dirty_log *log, int *is_dirty)
+{
+        struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+        int r, i;
+        int n;
+        unsigned long any = 0;
+
+        r = -EINVAL;
+        if (log->slot >= KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS)
+                goto out;
+
+        memslot = &kvm->memslots[log->slot];
+        r = -ENOENT;
+        if (!memslot->dirty_bitmap)
+                goto out;
+
+        n = ALIGN(memslot->npages, BITS_PER_LONG) / 8;
+
+        for (i = 0; !any && i < n/sizeof(long); ++i)
+                any = memslot->dirty_bitmap[i];
+
+        r = -EFAULT;
+        if (copy_to_user(log->dirty_bitmap, memslot->dirty_bitmap, n))
+                goto out;
+
+        if (any)
+                *is_dirty = 1;
+
+        r = 0;
+out:
+        return r;
+}
+
+int is_error_page(struct page *page)
+{
+        return page == bad_page;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_error_page);
+
+static inline unsigned long bad_hva(void)
+{
+        return PAGE_OFFSET;
+}
+
+int kvm_is_error_hva(unsigned long addr)
+{
+        return addr == bad_hva();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_is_error_hva);
+
+static struct kvm_memory_slot *__gfn_to_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+        int i;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < kvm->nmemslots; ++i) {
+                struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot = &kvm->memslots[i];
+
+                if (gfn >= memslot->base_gfn
+                    && gfn < memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages)
+                        return memslot;
+        }
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+struct kvm_memory_slot *gfn_to_memslot(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+        gfn = unalias_gfn(kvm, gfn);
+        return __gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
+}
+
+int kvm_is_visible_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+        int i;
+
+        gfn = unalias_gfn(kvm, gfn);
+        for (i = 0; i < KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS; ++i) {
+                struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot = &kvm->memslots[i];
+
+                if (gfn >= memslot->base_gfn
+                    && gfn < memslot->base_gfn + memslot->npages)
+                        return 1;
+        }
+        return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_is_visible_gfn);
+
+static unsigned long gfn_to_hva(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+        struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
+
+        gfn = unalias_gfn(kvm, gfn);
+        slot = __gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
+        if (!slot)
+                return bad_hva();
+        return (slot->userspace_addr + (gfn - slot->base_gfn) * PAGE_SIZE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Requires current->mm->mmap_sem to be held
+ */
+static struct page *__gfn_to_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+        struct page *page[1];
+        unsigned long addr;
+        int npages;
+
+        might_sleep();
+
+        addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+        if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) {
+                get_page(bad_page);
+                return bad_page;
+        }
+
+        npages = get_user_pages(current, current->mm, addr, 1, 1, 1, page,
+                                NULL);
+
+        if (npages != 1) {
+                get_page(bad_page);
+                return bad_page;
+        }
+
+        return page[0];
+}
+
+struct page *gfn_to_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+        struct page *page;
+
+        down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+        page = __gfn_to_page(kvm, gfn);
+        up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
+
+        return page;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gfn_to_page);
+
+void kvm_release_page_clean(struct page *page)
+{
+        put_page(page);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_release_page_clean);
+
+void kvm_release_page_dirty(struct page *page)
+{
+        if (!PageReserved(page))
+                SetPageDirty(page);
+        put_page(page);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_release_page_dirty);
+
+static int next_segment(unsigned long len, int offset)
+{
+        if (len > PAGE_SIZE - offset)
+                return PAGE_SIZE - offset;
+        else
+                return len;
+}
+
+int kvm_read_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset,
+                        int len)
+{
+        int r;
+        unsigned long addr;
+
+        addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+        if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
+                return -EFAULT;
+        r = copy_from_user(data, (void __user *)addr + offset, len);
+        if (r)
+                return -EFAULT;
+        return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_guest_page);
+
+int kvm_read_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, void *data, unsigned long len)
+{
+        gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+        int seg;
+        int offset = offset_in_page(gpa);
+        int ret;
+
+        while ((seg = next_segment(len, offset)) != 0) {
+                ret = kvm_read_guest_page(kvm, gfn, data, offset, seg);
+                if (ret < 0)
+                        return ret;
+                offset = 0;
+                len -= seg;
+                data += seg;
+                ++gfn;
+        }
+        return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_guest);
+
+int kvm_write_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, const void *data,
+                         int offset, int len)
+{
+        int r;
+        unsigned long addr;
+
+        addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn);
+        if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
+                return -EFAULT;
+        r = copy_to_user((void __user *)addr + offset, data, len);
+        if (r)
+                return -EFAULT;
+        mark_page_dirty(kvm, gfn);
+        return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_guest_page);
+
+int kvm_write_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, const void *data,
+                    unsigned long len)
+{
+        gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+        int seg;
+        int offset = offset_in_page(gpa);
+        int ret;
+
+        while ((seg = next_segment(len, offset)) != 0) {
+                ret = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, gfn, data, offset, seg);
+                if (ret < 0)
+                        return ret;
+                offset = 0;
+                len -= seg;
+                data += seg;
+                ++gfn;
+        }
+        return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_clear_guest_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, int offset, int len)
+{
+        return kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, gfn, empty_zero_page, offset, len);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_clear_guest_page);
+
+int kvm_clear_guest(struct kvm *kvm, gpa_t gpa, unsigned long len)
+{
+        gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+        int seg;
+        int offset = offset_in_page(gpa);
+        int ret;
+
+        while ((seg = next_segment(len, offset)) != 0) {
+                ret = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, gfn, offset, seg);
+                if (ret < 0)
+                        return ret;
+                offset = 0;
+                len -= seg;
+                ++gfn;
+        }
+        return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_clear_guest);
+
+void mark_page_dirty(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+        struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
+
+        gfn = unalias_gfn(kvm, gfn);
+        memslot = __gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
+        if (memslot && memslot->dirty_bitmap) {
+                unsigned long rel_gfn = gfn - memslot->base_gfn;
+
+                /* avoid RMW */
+                if (!test_bit(rel_gfn, memslot->dirty_bitmap))
+                        set_bit(rel_gfn, memslot->dirty_bitmap);
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * The vCPU has executed a HLT instruction with in-kernel mode enabled.
+ */
+void kvm_vcpu_block(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
+
+        add_wait_queue(&vcpu->wq, &wait);
+
+        /*
+         * We will block until either an interrupt or a signal wakes us up
+         */
+        while (!kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu)
+               && !signal_pending(current)
+               && !kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu)) {
+                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+                vcpu_put(vcpu);
+                schedule();
+                vcpu_load(vcpu);
+        }
+
+        __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+        remove_wait_queue(&vcpu->wq, &wait);
+}
+
+void kvm_resched(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+        if (!need_resched())
+                return;
+        cond_resched();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_resched);
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = vma->vm_file->private_data;
+        struct page *page;
+
+        if (vmf->pgoff == 0)
+                page = virt_to_page(vcpu->run);
+        else if (vmf->pgoff == KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET)
+                page = virt_to_page(vcpu->arch.pio_data);
+        else
+                return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+        get_page(page);
+        vmf->page = page;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static struct vm_operations_struct kvm_vcpu_vm_ops = {
+        .fault = kvm_vcpu_fault,
+};
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+        vma->vm_ops = &kvm_vcpu_vm_ops;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data;
+
+        fput(vcpu->kvm->filp);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static struct file_operations kvm_vcpu_fops = {
+        .release        = kvm_vcpu_release,
+        .unlocked_ioctl = kvm_vcpu_ioctl,
+        .compat_ioctl   = kvm_vcpu_ioctl,
+        .mmap           = kvm_vcpu_mmap,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Allocates an inode for the vcpu.
+ */
+static int create_vcpu_fd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+        int fd, r;
+        struct inode *inode;
+        struct file *file;
+
+        r = anon_inode_getfd(&fd, &inode, &file,
+                             "kvm-vcpu", &kvm_vcpu_fops, vcpu);
+        if (r)
+                return r;
+        atomic_inc(&vcpu->kvm->filp->f_count);
+        return fd;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Creates some virtual cpus.  Good luck creating more than one.
+ */
+static int kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, int n)
+{
+        int r;
+        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+
+        if (!valid_vcpu(n))
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        vcpu = kvm_arch_vcpu_create(kvm, n);
+        if (IS_ERR(vcpu))
+                return PTR_ERR(vcpu);
+
+        preempt_notifier_init(&vcpu->preempt_notifier, &kvm_preempt_ops);
+
+        r = kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(vcpu);
+        if (r)
+                goto vcpu_destroy;
+
+        mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+        if (kvm->vcpus[n]) {
+                r = -EEXIST;
+                mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+                goto vcpu_destroy;
+        }
+        kvm->vcpus[n] = vcpu;
+        mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+
+        /* Now it's all set up, let userspace reach it */
+        r = create_vcpu_fd(vcpu);
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto unlink;
+        return r;
+
+unlink:
+        mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
+        kvm->vcpus[n] = NULL;
+        mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
+vcpu_destroy:
+        kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(vcpu);
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_sigmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, sigset_t *sigset)
+{
+        if (sigset) {
+                sigdelsetmask(sigset, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
+                vcpu->sigset_active = 1;
+                vcpu->sigset = *sigset;
+        } else
+                vcpu->sigset_active = 0;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static long kvm_vcpu_ioctl(struct file *filp,
+                           unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
+{
+        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = filp->private_data;
+        void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+        int r;
+
+        if (vcpu->kvm->mm != current->mm)
+                return -EIO;
+        switch (ioctl) {
+        case KVM_RUN:
+                r = -EINVAL;
+                if (arg)
+                        goto out;
+                r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(vcpu, vcpu->run);
+                break;
+        case KVM_GET_REGS: {
+                struct kvm_regs kvm_regs;
+
+                memset(&kvm_regs, 0, sizeof kvm_regs);
+                r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(vcpu, &kvm_regs);
+                if (r)
+                        goto out;
+                r = -EFAULT;
+                if (copy_to_user(argp, &kvm_regs, sizeof kvm_regs))
+                        goto out;
+                r = 0;
+                break;
+        }
+        case KVM_SET_REGS: {
+                struct kvm_regs kvm_regs;
+
+                r = -EFAULT;
+                if (copy_from_user(&kvm_regs, argp, sizeof kvm_regs))
+                        goto out;
+                r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(vcpu, &kvm_regs);
+                if (r)
+                        goto out;
+                r = 0;
+                break;
+        }
+        case KVM_GET_SREGS: {
+                struct kvm_sregs kvm_sregs;
+
+                memset(&kvm_sregs, 0, sizeof kvm_sregs);
+                r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(vcpu, &kvm_sregs);
+                if (r)
+                        goto out;
+                r = -EFAULT;
+                if (copy_to_user(argp, &kvm_sregs, sizeof kvm_sregs))
+                        goto out;
+                r = 0;
+                break;
+        }
+        case KVM_SET_SREGS: {
+                struct kvm_sregs kvm_sregs;
+
+                r = -EFAULT;
+                if (copy_from_user(&kvm_sregs, argp, sizeof kvm_sregs))
+                        goto out;
+                r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(vcpu, &kvm_sregs);
+                if (r)
+                        goto out;
+                r = 0;
+                break;
+        }
+        case KVM_TRANSLATE: {
+                struct kvm_translation tr;
+
+                r = -EFAULT;
+                if (copy_from_user(&tr, argp, sizeof tr))
+                        goto out;
+                r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate(vcpu, &tr);
+                if (r)
+                        goto out;
+                r = -EFAULT;
+                if (copy_to_user(argp, &tr, sizeof tr))
+                        goto out;
+                r = 0;
+                break;
+        }
+        case KVM_DEBUG_GUEST: {
+                struct kvm_debug_guest dbg;
+
+                r = -EFAULT;
+                if (copy_from_user(&dbg, argp, sizeof dbg))
+                        goto out;
+                r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_debug_guest(vcpu, &dbg);
+                if (r)
+                        goto out;
+                r = 0;
+                break;
+        }
+        case KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK: {
+                struct kvm_signal_mask __user *sigmask_arg = argp;
+                struct kvm_signal_mask kvm_sigmask;
+                sigset_t sigset, *p;
+
+                p = NULL;
+                if (argp) {
+                        r = -EFAULT;
+                        if (copy_from_user(&kvm_sigmask, argp,
+                                           sizeof kvm_sigmask))
+                                goto out;
+                        r = -EINVAL;
+                        if (kvm_sigmask.len != sizeof sigset)
+                                goto out;
+                        r = -EFAULT;
+                        if (copy_from_user(&sigset, sigmask_arg->sigset,
+                                           sizeof sigset))
+                                goto out;
+                        p = &sigset;
+                }
+                r = kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_sigmask(vcpu, &sigset);
+                break;
+        }
+        case KVM_GET_FPU: {
+                struct kvm_fpu fpu;
+
+                memset(&fpu, 0, sizeof fpu);
+                r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(vcpu, &fpu);
+                if (r)
+                        goto out;
+                r = -EFAULT;
+                if (copy_to_user(argp, &fpu, sizeof fpu))
+                        goto out;
+                r = 0;
+                break;
+        }
+        case KVM_SET_FPU: {
+                struct kvm_fpu fpu;
+
+                r = -EFAULT;
+                if (copy_from_user(&fpu, argp, sizeof fpu))
+                        goto out;
+                r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(vcpu, &fpu);
+                if (r)
+                        goto out;
+                r = 0;
+                break;
+        }
+        default:
+                r = kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg);
+        }
+out:
+        return r;
+}
+
+static long kvm_vm_ioctl(struct file *filp,
+                           unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
+{
+        struct kvm *kvm = filp->private_data;
+        void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+        int r;
+
+        if (kvm->mm != current->mm)
+                return -EIO;
+        switch (ioctl) {
+        case KVM_CREATE_VCPU:
+                r = kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(kvm, arg);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        goto out;
+                break;
+        case KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION: {
+                struct kvm_userspace_memory_region kvm_userspace_mem;
+
+                r = -EFAULT;
+                if (copy_from_user(&kvm_userspace_mem, argp,
+                                                sizeof kvm_userspace_mem))
+                        goto out;
+
+                r = kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region(kvm, &kvm_userspace_mem, 1);
+                if (r)
+                        goto out;
+                break;
+        }
+        case KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG: {
+                struct kvm_dirty_log log;
+
+                r = -EFAULT;
+                if (copy_from_user(&log, argp, sizeof log))
+                        goto out;
+                r = kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(kvm, &log);
+                if (r)
+                        goto out;
+                break;
+        }
+        default:
+                r = kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg);
+        }
+out:
+        return r;
+}
+
+static int kvm_vm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+        struct kvm *kvm = vma->vm_file->private_data;
+        struct page *page;
+
+        if (!kvm_is_visible_gfn(kvm, vmf->pgoff))
+                return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+        /* current->mm->mmap_sem is already held so call lockless version */
+        page = __gfn_to_page(kvm, vmf->pgoff);
+        if (is_error_page(page)) {
+                kvm_release_page_clean(page);
+                return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+        }
+        vmf->page = page;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static struct vm_operations_struct kvm_vm_vm_ops = {
+        .fault = kvm_vm_fault,
+};
+
+static int kvm_vm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+        vma->vm_ops = &kvm_vm_vm_ops;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static struct file_operations kvm_vm_fops = {
+        .release        = kvm_vm_release,
+        .unlocked_ioctl = kvm_vm_ioctl,
+        .compat_ioctl   = kvm_vm_ioctl,
+        .mmap           = kvm_vm_mmap,
+};
+
+static int kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm(void)
+{
+        int fd, r;
+        struct inode *inode;
+        struct file *file;
+        struct kvm *kvm;
+
+        kvm = kvm_create_vm();
+        if (IS_ERR(kvm))
+                return PTR_ERR(kvm);
+        r = anon_inode_getfd(&fd, &inode, &file, "kvm-vm", &kvm_vm_fops, kvm);
+        if (r) {
+                kvm_destroy_vm(kvm);
+                return r;
+        }
+
+        kvm->filp = file;
+
+        return fd;
+}
+
+static long kvm_dev_ioctl(struct file *filp,
+                          unsigned int ioctl, unsigned long arg)
+{
+        void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
+        long r = -EINVAL;
+
+        switch (ioctl) {
+        case KVM_GET_API_VERSION:
+                r = -EINVAL;
+                if (arg)
+                        goto out;
+                r = KVM_API_VERSION;
+                break;
+        case KVM_CREATE_VM:
+                r = -EINVAL;
+                if (arg)
+                        goto out;
+                r = kvm_dev_ioctl_create_vm();
+                break;
+        case KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION:
+                r = kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension((long)argp);
+                break;
+        case KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE:
+                r = -EINVAL;
+                if (arg)
+                        goto out;
+                r = 2 * PAGE_SIZE;
+                break;
+        default:
+                return kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(filp, ioctl, arg);
+        }
+out:
+        return r;
+}
+
+static struct file_operations kvm_chardev_ops = {
+        .unlocked_ioctl = kvm_dev_ioctl,
+        .compat_ioctl   = kvm_dev_ioctl,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice kvm_dev = {
+        KVM_MINOR,
+        "kvm",
+        &kvm_chardev_ops,
+};
+
+static void hardware_enable(void *junk)
+{
+        int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+        if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled))
+                return;
+        cpu_set(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled);
+        kvm_arch_hardware_enable(NULL);
+}
+
+static void hardware_disable(void *junk)
+{
+        int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+
+        if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled))
+                return;
+        cpu_clear(cpu, cpus_hardware_enabled);
+        decache_vcpus_on_cpu(cpu);
+        kvm_arch_hardware_disable(NULL);
+}
+
+static int kvm_cpu_hotplug(struct notifier_block *notifier, unsigned long val,
+                           void *v)
+{
+        int cpu = (long)v;
+
+        val &= ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN;
+        switch (val) {
+        case CPU_DYING:
+                printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: disabling virtualization on CPU%d\n",
+                       cpu);
+                hardware_disable(NULL);
+                break;
+        case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
+                printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: disabling virtualization on CPU%d\n",
+                       cpu);
+                smp_call_function_single(cpu, hardware_disable, NULL, 0, 1);
+                break;
+        case CPU_ONLINE:
+                printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: enabling virtualization on CPU%d\n",
+                       cpu);
+                smp_call_function_single(cpu, hardware_enable, NULL, 0, 1);
+                break;
+        }
+        return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static int kvm_reboot(struct notifier_block *notifier, unsigned long val,
+                      void *v)
+{
+        if (val == SYS_RESTART) {
+                /*
+                 * Some (well, at least mine) BIOSes hang on reboot if
+                 * in vmx root mode.
+                 */
+                printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: exiting hardware virtualization\n");
+                on_each_cpu(hardware_disable, NULL, 0, 1);
+        }
+        return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block kvm_reboot_notifier = {
+        .notifier_call = kvm_reboot,
+        .priority = 0,
+};
+
+void kvm_io_bus_init(struct kvm_io_bus *bus)
+{
+        memset(bus, 0, sizeof(*bus));
+}
+
+void kvm_io_bus_destroy(struct kvm_io_bus *bus)
+{
+        int i;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) {
+                struct kvm_io_device *pos = bus->devs[i];
+
+                kvm_iodevice_destructor(pos);
+        }
+}
+
+struct kvm_io_device *kvm_io_bus_find_dev(struct kvm_io_bus *bus, gpa_t addr)
+{
+        int i;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < bus->dev_count; i++) {
+                struct kvm_io_device *pos = bus->devs[i];
+
+                if (pos->in_range(pos, addr))
+                        return pos;
+        }
+
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+void kvm_io_bus_register_dev(struct kvm_io_bus *bus, struct kvm_io_device *dev)
+{
+        BUG_ON(bus->dev_count > (NR_IOBUS_DEVS-1));
+
+        bus->devs[bus->dev_count++] = dev;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block kvm_cpu_notifier = {
+        .notifier_call = kvm_cpu_hotplug,
+        .priority = 20, /* must be > scheduler priority */
+};
+
+static u64 vm_stat_get(void *_offset)
+{
+        unsigned offset = (long)_offset;
+        u64 total = 0;
+        struct kvm *kvm;
+
+        spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
+        list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list)
+                total += *(u32 *)((void *)kvm + offset);
+        spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
+        return total;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(vm_stat_fops, vm_stat_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
+
+static u64 vcpu_stat_get(void *_offset)
+{
+        unsigned offset = (long)_offset;
+        u64 total = 0;
+        struct kvm *kvm;
+        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+        int i;
+
+        spin_lock(&kvm_lock);
+        list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list)
+                for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; ++i) {
+                        vcpu = kvm->vcpus[i];
+                        if (vcpu)
+                                total += *(u32 *)((void *)vcpu + offset);
+                }
+        spin_unlock(&kvm_lock);
+        return total;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(vcpu_stat_fops, vcpu_stat_get, NULL, "%llu\n");
+
+static struct file_operations *stat_fops[] = {
+        [KVM_STAT_VCPU] = &vcpu_stat_fops,
+        [KVM_STAT_VM]   = &vm_stat_fops,
+};
+
+static void kvm_init_debug(void)
+{
+        struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item *p;
+
+        debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir("kvm", NULL);
+        for (p = debugfs_entries; p->name; ++p)
+                p->dentry = debugfs_create_file(p->name, 0444, debugfs_dir,
+                                                (void *)(long)p->offset,
+                                                stat_fops[p->kind]);
+}
+
+static void kvm_exit_debug(void)
+{
+        struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item *p;
+
+        for (p = debugfs_entries; p->name; ++p)
+                debugfs_remove(p->dentry);
+        debugfs_remove(debugfs_dir);
+}
+
+static int kvm_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+        hardware_disable(NULL);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int kvm_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+{
+        hardware_enable(NULL);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sysdev_class kvm_sysdev_class = {
+        .name = "kvm",
+        .suspend = kvm_suspend,
+        .resume = kvm_resume,
+};
+
+static struct sys_device kvm_sysdev = {
+        .id = 0,
+        .cls = &kvm_sysdev_class,
+};
+
+struct page *bad_page;
+
+static inline
+struct kvm_vcpu *preempt_notifier_to_vcpu(struct preempt_notifier *pn)
+{
+        return container_of(pn, struct kvm_vcpu, preempt_notifier);
+}
+
+static void kvm_sched_in(struct preempt_notifier *pn, int cpu)
+{
+        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = preempt_notifier_to_vcpu(pn);
+
+        kvm_arch_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
+}
+
+static void kvm_sched_out(struct preempt_notifier *pn,
+                          struct task_struct *next)
+{
+        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = preempt_notifier_to_vcpu(pn);
+
+        kvm_arch_vcpu_put(vcpu);
+}
+
+int kvm_init(void *opaque, unsigned int vcpu_size,
+                  struct module *module)
+{
+        int r;
+        int cpu;
+
+        kvm_init_debug();
+
+        r = kvm_arch_init(opaque);
+        if (r)
+                goto out_fail;
+
+        bad_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+
+        if (bad_page == NULL) {
+                r = -ENOMEM;
+                goto out;
+        }
+
+        r = kvm_arch_hardware_setup();
+        if (r < 0)
+                goto out_free_0;
+
+        for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+                smp_call_function_single(cpu,
+                                kvm_arch_check_processor_compat,
+                                &r, 0, 1);
+                if (r < 0)
+                        goto out_free_1;
+        }
+
+        on_each_cpu(hardware_enable, NULL, 0, 1);
+        r = register_cpu_notifier(&kvm_cpu_notifier);
+        if (r)
+                goto out_free_2;
+        register_reboot_notifier(&kvm_reboot_notifier);
+
+        r = sysdev_class_register(&kvm_sysdev_class);
+        if (r)
+                goto out_free_3;
+
+        r = sysdev_register(&kvm_sysdev);
+        if (r)
+                goto out_free_4;
+
+        /* A kmem cache lets us meet the alignment requirements of fx_save. */
+        kvm_vcpu_cache = kmem_cache_create("kvm_vcpu", vcpu_size,
+                                           __alignof__(struct kvm_vcpu),
+                                           0, NULL);
+        if (!kvm_vcpu_cache) {
+                r = -ENOMEM;
+                goto out_free_5;
+        }
+
+        kvm_chardev_ops.owner = module;
+
+        r = misc_register(&kvm_dev);
+        if (r) {
+                printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: misc device register failed\n");
+                goto out_free;
+        }
+
+        kvm_preempt_ops.sched_in = kvm_sched_in;
+        kvm_preempt_ops.sched_out = kvm_sched_out;
+
+        return 0;
+
+out_free:
+        kmem_cache_destroy(kvm_vcpu_cache);
+out_free_5:
+        sysdev_unregister(&kvm_sysdev);
+out_free_4:
+        sysdev_class_unregister(&kvm_sysdev_class);
+out_free_3:
+        unregister_reboot_notifier(&kvm_reboot_notifier);
+        unregister_cpu_notifier(&kvm_cpu_notifier);
+out_free_2:
+        on_each_cpu(hardware_disable, NULL, 0, 1);
+out_free_1:
+        kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup();
+out_free_0:
+        __free_page(bad_page);
+out:
+        kvm_arch_exit();
+        kvm_exit_debug();
+out_fail:
+        return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_init);
+
+void kvm_exit(void)
+{
+        misc_deregister(&kvm_dev);
+        kmem_cache_destroy(kvm_vcpu_cache);
+        sysdev_unregister(&kvm_sysdev);
+        sysdev_class_unregister(&kvm_sysdev_class);
+        unregister_reboot_notifier(&kvm_reboot_notifier);
+        unregister_cpu_notifier(&kvm_cpu_notifier);
+        on_each_cpu(hardware_disable, NULL, 0, 1);
+        kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup();
+        kvm_arch_exit();
+        kvm_exit_debug();
+        __free_page(bad_page);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_exit);