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authorThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2009-06-16 18:33:25 -0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2009-06-16 22:47:46 -0400
commit44377f622ee4f23ea0afc9b83dba5d3ec2d560cd (patch)
treed1824622b62515e5e97a447d3b5aa6049250d178 /tools
parentee993b135ec75a93bd5c45e636bb210d2975159b (diff)
alpha: remove obsolete hw_interrupt_type
The defines and typedefs (hw_interrupt_type, no_irq_type, irq_desc_t) have been kept around for migration reasons. After more than two years it's time to remove them finally. This patch cleans up one of the remaining users. When all such patches hit mainline we can remove the defines and typedefs finally. Impact: cleanup Convert the last remaining users to struct irq_chip and remove the define. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
0 files changed, 0 insertions, 0 deletions
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/*
 *  binfmt_misc.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1997 Richard Günther
 *
 *  binfmt_misc detects binaries via a magic or filename extension and invokes
 *  a specified wrapper. This should obsolete binfmt_java, binfmt_em86 and
 *  binfmt_mz.
 *
 *  1997-04-25 first version
 *  [...]
 *  1997-05-19 cleanup
 *  1997-06-26 hpa: pass the real filename rather than argv[0]
 *  1997-06-30 minor cleanup
 *  1997-08-09 removed extension stripping, locking cleanup
 *  2001-02-28 AV: rewritten into something that resembles C. Original didn't.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>

#include <asm/uaccess.h>

enum {
	VERBOSE_STATUS = 1 /* make it zero to save 400 bytes kernel memory */
};

static LIST_HEAD(entries);
static int enabled = 1;

enum {Enabled, Magic};
#define MISC_FMT_PRESERVE_ARGV0 (1<<31)
#define MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY (1<<30)
#define MISC_FMT_CREDENTIALS (1<<29)

typedef struct {
	struct list_head list;
	unsigned long flags;		/* type, status, etc. */
	int offset;			/* offset of magic */
	int size;			/* size of magic/mask */
	char *magic;			/* magic or filename extension */
	char *mask;			/* mask, NULL for exact match */
	char *interpreter;		/* filename of interpreter */
	char *name;
	struct dentry *dentry;
} Node;

static DEFINE_RWLOCK(entries_lock);
static struct file_system_type bm_fs_type;
static struct vfsmount *bm_mnt;
static int entry_count;

/* 
 * Check if we support the binfmt
 * if we do, return the node, else NULL
 * locking is done in load_misc_binary
 */
static Node *check_file(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
{
	char *p = strrchr(bprm->interp, '.');
	struct list_head *l;

	list_for_each(l, &entries) {
		Node *e = list_entry(l, Node, list);
		char *s;
		int j;

		if (!test_bit(Enabled, &e->flags))
			continue;

		if (!test_bit(Magic, &e->flags)) {
			if (p && !strcmp(e->magic, p + 1))
				return e;
			continue;
		}

		s = bprm->buf + e->offset;
		if (e->mask) {
			for (j = 0; j < e->size; j++)
				if ((*s++ ^ e->magic[j]) & e->mask[j])
					break;
		} else {
			for (j = 0; j < e->size; j++)
				if ((*s++ ^ e->magic[j]))
					break;
		}
		if (j == e->size)
			return e;
	}
	return NULL;
}

/*
 * the loader itself
 */
static int load_misc_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	Node *fmt;
	struct file * interp_file = NULL;
	char iname[BINPRM_BUF_SIZE];
	char *iname_addr = iname;
	int retval;
	int fd_binary = -1;

	retval = -ENOEXEC;
	if (!enabled)
		goto _ret;

	retval = -ENOEXEC;
	if (bprm->misc_bang)
		goto _ret;

	bprm->misc_bang = 1;

	/* to keep locking time low, we copy the interpreter string */
	read_lock(&entries_lock);
	fmt = check_file(bprm);
	if (fmt)
		strlcpy(iname, fmt->interpreter, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE);
	read_unlock(&entries_lock);
	if (!fmt)
		goto _ret;

	if (!(fmt->flags & MISC_FMT_PRESERVE_ARGV0)) {
		retval = remove_arg_zero(bprm);
		if (retval)
			goto _ret;
	}

	if (fmt->flags & MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY) {

		/* if the binary should be opened on behalf of the
		 * interpreter than keep it open and assign descriptor
		 * to it */
 		fd_binary = get_unused_fd();
 		if (fd_binary < 0) {
 			retval = fd_binary;
 			goto _ret;
 		}
 		fd_install(fd_binary, bprm->file);

		/* if the binary is not readable than enforce mm->dumpable=0
		   regardless of the interpreter's permissions */
		if (file_permission(bprm->file, MAY_READ))
			bprm->interp_flags |= BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP;

		allow_write_access(bprm->file);
		bprm->file = NULL;

		/* mark the bprm that fd should be passed to interp */
		bprm->interp_flags |= BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD;
		bprm->interp_data = fd_binary;

 	} else {
 		allow_write_access(bprm->file);
 		fput(bprm->file);
 		bprm->file = NULL;
 	}
	/* make argv[1] be the path to the binary */
	retval = copy_strings_kernel (1, &bprm->interp, bprm);
	if (retval < 0)
		goto _error;
	bprm->argc++;

	/* add the interp as argv[0] */
	retval = copy_strings_kernel (1, &iname_addr, bprm);
	if (retval < 0)
		goto _error;
	bprm->argc ++;

	bprm->interp = iname;	/* for binfmt_script */

	interp_file = open_exec (iname);
	retval = PTR_ERR (interp_file);
	if (IS_ERR (interp_file))
		goto _error;

	bprm->file = interp_file;
	if (fmt->flags & MISC_FMT_CREDENTIALS) {
		/*
		 * No need to call prepare_binprm(), it's already been
		 * done.  bprm->buf is stale, update from interp_file.
		 */
		memset(bprm->buf, 0, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE);
		retval = kernel_read(bprm->file, 0, bprm->buf, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE);
	} else
		retval = prepare_binprm (bprm);

	if (retval < 0)
		goto _error;

	retval = search_binary_handler (bprm, regs);
	if (retval < 0)
		goto _error;

_ret:
	return retval;
_error:
	if (fd_binary > 0)
		sys_close(fd_binary);
	bprm->interp_flags = 0;
	bprm->interp_data = 0;
	goto _ret;
}

/* Command parsers */

/*
 * parses and copies one argument enclosed in del from *sp to *dp,
 * recognising the \x special.
 * returns pointer to the copied argument or NULL in case of an
 * error (and sets err) or null argument length.
 */
static char *scanarg(char *s, char del)
{
	char c;

	while ((c = *s++) != del) {
		if (c == '\\' && *s == 'x') {
			s++;
			if (!isxdigit(*s++))
				return NULL;
			if (!isxdigit(*s++))
				return NULL;
		}
	}
	return s;
}

static int unquote(char *from)
{
	char c = 0, *s = from, *p = from;

	while ((c = *s++) != '\0') {
		if (c == '\\' && *s == 'x') {
			s++;
			c = toupper(*s++);
			*p = (c - (isdigit(c) ? '0' : 'A' - 10)) << 4;
			c = toupper(*s++);
			*p++ |= c - (isdigit(c) ? '0' : 'A' - 10);
			continue;
		}
		*p++ = c;
	}
	return p - from;
}

static char * check_special_flags (char * sfs, Node * e)
{
	char * p = sfs;
	int cont = 1;

	/* special flags */
	while (cont) {
		switch (*p) {
			case 'P':
				p++;
				e->flags |= MISC_FMT_PRESERVE_ARGV0;
				break;
			case 'O':
				p++;
				e->flags |= MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY;
				break;
			case 'C':
				p++;
				/* this flags also implies the
				   open-binary flag */
				e->flags |= (MISC_FMT_CREDENTIALS |
						MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY);
				break;
			default:
				cont = 0;
		}
	}

	return p;
}
/*
 * This registers a new binary format, it recognises the syntax
 * ':name:type:offset:magic:mask:interpreter:flags'
 * where the ':' is the IFS, that can be chosen with the first char
 */
static Node *create_entry(const char __user *buffer, size_t count)
{
	Node *e;
	int memsize, err;
	char *buf, *p;
	char del;

	/* some sanity checks */
	err = -EINVAL;
	if ((count < 11) || (count > 256))
		goto out;

	err = -ENOMEM;
	memsize = sizeof(Node) + count + 8;
	e = kmalloc(memsize, GFP_USER);
	if (!e)
		goto out;

	p = buf = (char *)e + sizeof(Node);

	memset(e, 0, sizeof(Node));
	if (copy_from_user(buf, buffer, count))
		goto Efault;

	del = *p++;	/* delimeter */

	memset(buf+count, del, 8);

	e->name = p;
	p = strchr(p, del);
	if (!p)
		goto Einval;
	*p++ = '\0';
	if (!e->name[0] ||
	    !strcmp(e->name, ".") ||
	    !strcmp(e->name, "..") ||
	    strchr(e->name, '/'))
		goto Einval;
	switch (*p++) {
		case 'E': e->flags = 1<<Enabled; break;
		case 'M': e->flags = (1<<Enabled) | (1<<Magic); break;
		default: goto Einval;
	}
	if (*p++ != del)
		goto Einval;
	if (test_bit(Magic, &e->flags)) {
		char *s = strchr(p, del);
		if (!s)
			goto Einval;
		*s++ = '\0';
		e->offset = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 10);
		if (*p++)
			goto Einval;
		e->magic = p;
		p = scanarg(p, del);
		if (!p)
			goto Einval;
		p[-1] = '\0';
		if (!e->magic[0])
			goto Einval;
		e->mask = p;
		p = scanarg(p, del);
		if (!p)
			goto Einval;
		p[-1] = '\0';
		if (!e->mask[0])
			e->mask = NULL;
		e->size = unquote(e->magic);
		if (e->mask && unquote(e->mask) != e->size)
			goto Einval;
		if (e->size + e->offset > BINPRM_BUF_SIZE)
			goto Einval;
	} else {
		p = strchr(p, del);
		if (!p)
			goto Einval;
		*p++ = '\0';
		e->magic = p;
		p = strchr(p, del);
		if (!p)
			goto Einval;
		*p++ = '\0';
		if (!e->magic[0] || strchr(e->magic, '/'))
			goto Einval;
		p = strchr(p, del);
		if (!p)
			goto Einval;
		*p++ = '\0';
	}
	e->interpreter = p;
	p = strchr(p, del);
	if (!p)
		goto Einval;
	*p++ = '\0';
	if (!e->interpreter[0])
		goto Einval;


	p = check_special_flags (p, e);

	if (*p == '\n')
		p++;
	if (p != buf + count)
		goto Einval;
	return e;

out:
	return ERR_PTR(err);

Efault:
	kfree(e);
	return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
Einval:
	kfree(e);
	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}

/*
 * Set status of entry/binfmt_misc:
 * '1' enables, '0' disables and '-1' clears entry/binfmt_misc
 */
static int parse_command(const char __user *buffer, size_t count)
{
	char s[4];

	if (!count)
		return 0;
	if (count > 3)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_from_user(s, buffer, count))
		return -EFAULT;
	if (s[count-1] == '\n')
		count--;
	if (count == 1 && s[0] == '0')
		return 1;
	if (count == 1 && s[0] == '1')
		return 2;
	if (count == 2 && s[0] == '-' && s[1] == '1')
		return 3;
	return -EINVAL;
}

/* generic stuff */

static void entry_status(Node *e, char *page)
{
	char *dp;
	char *status = "disabled";
	const char * flags = "flags: ";

	if (test_bit(Enabled, &e->flags))
		status = "enabled";

	if (!VERBOSE_STATUS) {
		sprintf(page, "%s\n", status);
		return;
	}

	sprintf(page, "%s\ninterpreter %s\n", status, e->interpreter);
	dp = page + strlen(page);

	/* print the special flags */
	sprintf (dp, "%s", flags);
	dp += strlen (flags);
	if (e->flags & MISC_FMT_PRESERVE_ARGV0) {
		*dp ++ = 'P';
	}
	if (e->flags & MISC_FMT_OPEN_BINARY) {
		*dp ++ = 'O';
	}
	if (e->flags & MISC_FMT_CREDENTIALS) {
		*dp ++ = 'C';
	}
	*dp ++ = '\n';


	if (!test_bit(Magic, &e->flags)) {
		sprintf(dp, "extension .%s\n", e->magic);
	} else {
		int i;

		sprintf(dp, "offset %i\nmagic ", e->offset);
		dp = page + strlen(page);
		for (i = 0; i < e->size; i++) {
			sprintf(dp, "%02x", 0xff & (int) (e->magic[i]));
			dp += 2;
		}
		if (e->mask) {
			sprintf(dp, "\nmask ");
			dp += 6;
			for (i = 0; i < e->size; i++) {
				sprintf(dp, "%02x", 0xff & (int) (e->mask[i]));
				dp += 2;
			}
		}
		*dp++ = '\n';
		*dp = '\0';
	}
}

static struct inode *bm_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, int mode)
{
	struct inode * inode = new_inode(sb);

	if (inode) {
		inode->i_mode = mode;
		inode->i_uid = 0;
		inode->i_gid = 0;
		inode->i_blocks = 0;
		inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime =
			current_fs_time(inode->i_sb);
	}
	return inode;
}

static void bm_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
	kfree(inode->i_private);
}

static void kill_node(Node *e)
{
	struct dentry *dentry;

	write_lock(&entries_lock);
	dentry = e->dentry;
	if (dentry) {
		list_del_init(&e->list);
		e->dentry = NULL;
	}
	write_unlock(&entries_lock);

	if (dentry) {
		dentry->d_inode->i_nlink--;
		d_drop(dentry);
		dput(dentry);
		simple_release_fs(&bm_mnt, &entry_count);
	}
}

/* /<entry> */

static ssize_t
bm_entry_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
{
	Node *e = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_private;
	loff_t pos = *ppos;
	ssize_t res;
	char *page;
	int len;

	if (!(page = (char*) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)))
		return -ENOMEM;

	entry_status(e, page);
	len = strlen(page);

	res = -EINVAL;
	if (pos < 0)
		goto out;
	res = 0;
	if (pos >= len)
		goto out;
	if (len < pos + nbytes)
		nbytes = len - pos;
	res = -EFAULT;
	if (copy_to_user(buf, page + pos, nbytes))
		goto out;
	*ppos = pos + nbytes;
	res = nbytes;
out:
	free_page((unsigned long) page);
	return res;
}

static ssize_t bm_entry_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
				size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	struct dentry *root;
	Node *e = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_private;
	int res = parse_command(buffer, count);

	switch (res) {
		case 1: clear_bit(Enabled, &e->flags);
			break;
		case 2: set_bit(Enabled, &e->flags);
			break;
		case 3: root = dget(file->f_path.mnt->mnt_sb->s_root);
			mutex_lock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex);

			kill_node(e);

			mutex_unlock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex);
			dput(root);
			break;
		default: return res;
	}
	return count;
}

static const struct file_operations bm_entry_operations = {
	.read		= bm_entry_read,
	.write		= bm_entry_write,
};

/* /register */

static ssize_t bm_register_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
			       size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
	Node *e;
	struct inode *inode;
	struct dentry *root, *dentry;
	struct super_block *sb = file->f_path.mnt->mnt_sb;
	int err = 0;

	e = create_entry(buffer, count);

	if (IS_ERR(e))
		return PTR_ERR(e);

	root = dget(sb->s_root);
	mutex_lock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex);
	dentry = lookup_one_len(e->name, root, strlen(e->name));
	err = PTR_ERR(dentry);
	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
		goto out;

	err = -EEXIST;
	if (dentry->d_inode)
		goto out2;

	inode = bm_get_inode(sb, S_IFREG | 0644);

	err = -ENOMEM;
	if (!inode)
		goto out2;

	err = simple_pin_fs(&bm_fs_type, &bm_mnt, &entry_count);
	if (err) {
		iput(inode);
		inode = NULL;
		goto out2;
	}

	e->dentry = dget(dentry);
	inode->i_private = e;
	inode->i_fop = &bm_entry_operations;

	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
	write_lock(&entries_lock);
	list_add(&e->list, &entries);
	write_unlock(&entries_lock);

	err = 0;
out2:
	dput(dentry);
out:
	mutex_unlock(&root->d_inode->i_mutex);
	dput(root);

	if (err) {
		kfree(e);
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	return count;
}

static const struct file_operations bm_register_operations = {
	.write		= bm_register_write,
};

/* /status */

static ssize_t
bm_status_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
{
	char *s = enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled";

	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, nbytes, ppos, s, strlen(s));
}

static ssize_t bm_status_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buffer,
		size_t count, loff_t *ppos)