[NetLabel]: core NetLabel subsystem

Add a new kernel subsystem, NetLabel, to provide explicit packet
labeling services (CIPSO, RIPSO, etc.) to LSM developers.  NetLabel is
designed to work in conjunction with a LSM to intercept and decode
security labels on incoming network packets as well as ensure that
outgoing network packets are labeled according to the security
mechanism employed by the LSM.  The NetLabel subsystem is configured
through a Generic NETLINK interface described in the header files
included in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

1 files changed, 513 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c b/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5bb3fad4a115
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,513 @@
+/*
+ * NetLabel Domain Hash Table
+ *
+ * This file manages the domain hash table that NetLabel uses to determine
+ * which network labeling protocol to use for a given domain.  The NetLabel
+ * system manages static and dynamic label mappings for network protocols such
+ * as CIPSO and RIPSO.
+ *
+ * Author: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+/*
+ * (c) Copyright Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P., 2006
+ *
+ * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
+ * the GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <net/netlabel.h>
+#include <net/cipso_ipv4.h>
+#include <asm/bug.h>
+
+#include "netlabel_mgmt.h"
+#include "netlabel_domainhash.h"
+
+struct netlbl_domhsh_tbl {
+        struct list_head *tbl;
+        u32 size;
+};
+
+/* Domain hash table */
+/* XXX - updates should be so rare that having one spinlock for the entire
+ * hash table should be okay */
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(netlbl_domhsh_lock);
+static struct netlbl_domhsh_tbl *netlbl_domhsh = NULL;
+
+/* Default domain mapping */
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(netlbl_domhsh_def_lock);
+static struct netlbl_dom_map *netlbl_domhsh_def = NULL;
+
+/*
+ * Domain Hash Table Helper Functions
+ */
+
+/**
+ * netlbl_domhsh_free_entry - Frees a domain hash table entry
+ * @entry: the entry's RCU field
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * This function is designed to be used as a callback to the call_rcu()
+ * function so that the memory allocated to a hash table entry can be released
+ * safely.
+ *
+ */
+static void netlbl_domhsh_free_entry(struct rcu_head *entry)
+{
+        struct netlbl_dom_map *ptr;
+
+        ptr = container_of(entry, struct netlbl_dom_map, rcu);
+        kfree(ptr->domain);
+        kfree(ptr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * netlbl_domhsh_hash - Hashing function for the domain hash table
+ * @domain: the domain name to hash
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * This is the hashing function for the domain hash table, it returns the
+ * correct bucket number for the domain.  The caller is responsibile for
+ * calling the rcu_read_[un]lock() functions.
+ *
+ */
+static u32 netlbl_domhsh_hash(const char *key)
+{
+        u32 iter;
+        u32 val;
+        u32 len;
+
+        /* This is taken (with slight modification) from
+         * security/selinux/ss/symtab.c:symhash() */
+
+        for (iter = 0, val = 0, len = strlen(key); iter < len; iter++)
+                val = (val << 4 | (val >> (8 * sizeof(u32) - 4))) ^ key[iter];
+        return val & (rcu_dereference(netlbl_domhsh)->size - 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * netlbl_domhsh_search - Search for a domain entry
+ * @domain: the domain
+ * @def: return default if no match is found
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Searches the domain hash table and returns a pointer to the hash table
+ * entry if found, otherwise NULL is returned.  If @def is non-zero and a
+ * match is not found in the domain hash table the default mapping is returned
+ * if it exists.  The caller is responsibile for the rcu hash table locks
+ * (i.e. the caller much call rcu_read_[un]lock()).
+ *
+ */
+static struct netlbl_dom_map *netlbl_domhsh_search(const char *domain, u32 def)
+{
+        u32 bkt;
+        struct netlbl_dom_map *iter;
+
+        if (domain != NULL) {
+                bkt = netlbl_domhsh_hash(domain);
+                list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter, &netlbl_domhsh->tbl[bkt], list)
+                        if (iter->valid && strcmp(iter->domain, domain) == 0)
+                                return iter;
+        }
+
+        if (def != 0) {
+                iter = rcu_dereference(netlbl_domhsh_def);
+                if (iter != NULL && iter->valid)
+                        return iter;
+        }
+
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Domain Hash Table Functions
+ */
+
+/**
+ * netlbl_domhsh_init - Init for the domain hash
+ * @size: the number of bits to use for the hash buckets
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Initializes the domain hash table, should be called only by
+ * netlbl_user_init() during initialization.  Returns zero on success, non-zero
+ * values on error.
+ *
+ */
+int netlbl_domhsh_init(u32 size)
+{
+        u32 iter;
+        struct netlbl_domhsh_tbl *hsh_tbl;
+
+        if (size == 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        hsh_tbl = kmalloc(sizeof(*hsh_tbl), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (hsh_tbl == NULL)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+        hsh_tbl->size = 1 << size;
+        hsh_tbl->tbl = kcalloc(hsh_tbl->size,
+                               sizeof(struct list_head),
+                               GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (hsh_tbl->tbl == NULL) {
+                kfree(hsh_tbl);
+                return -ENOMEM;
+        }
+        for (iter = 0; iter < hsh_tbl->size; iter++)
+                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hsh_tbl->tbl[iter]);
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        spin_lock(&netlbl_domhsh_lock);
+        rcu_assign_pointer(netlbl_domhsh, hsh_tbl);
+        spin_unlock(&netlbl_domhsh_lock);
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * netlbl_domhsh_add - Adds a entry to the domain hash table
+ * @entry: the entry to add
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Adds a new entry to the domain hash table and handles any updates to the
+ * lower level protocol handler (i.e. CIPSO).  Returns zero on success,
+ * negative on failure.
+ *
+ */
+int netlbl_domhsh_add(struct netlbl_dom_map *entry)
+{
+        int ret_val;
+        u32 bkt;
+
+        switch (entry->type) {
+        case NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED:
+                ret_val = 0;
+                break;
+        case NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4:
+                ret_val = cipso_v4_doi_domhsh_add(entry->type_def.cipsov4,
+                                                  entry->domain);
+                break;
+        default:
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+        if (ret_val != 0)
+                return ret_val;
+
+        entry->valid = 1;
+        INIT_RCU_HEAD(&entry->rcu);
+
+        ret_val = 0;
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        if (entry->domain != NULL) {
+                bkt = netlbl_domhsh_hash(entry->domain);
+                spin_lock(&netlbl_domhsh_lock);
+                if (netlbl_domhsh_search(entry->domain, 0) == NULL)
+                        list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list,
+                                          &netlbl_domhsh->tbl[bkt]);
+                else
+                        ret_val = -EEXIST;
+                spin_unlock(&netlbl_domhsh_lock);
+        } else if (entry->domain == NULL) {
+                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list);
+                spin_lock(&netlbl_domhsh_def_lock);
+                if (rcu_dereference(netlbl_domhsh_def) == NULL)
+                        rcu_assign_pointer(netlbl_domhsh_def, entry);
+                else
+                        ret_val = -EEXIST;
+                spin_unlock(&netlbl_domhsh_def_lock);
+        } else
+                ret_val = -EINVAL;
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        if (ret_val != 0) {
+                switch (entry->type) {
+                case NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4:
+                        if (cipso_v4_doi_domhsh_remove(entry->type_def.cipsov4,
+                                                       entry->domain) != 0)
+                                BUG();
+                        break;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return ret_val;
+}
+
+/**
+ * netlbl_domhsh_add_default - Adds the default entry to the domain hash table
+ * @entry: the entry to add
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Adds a new default entry to the domain hash table and handles any updates
+ * to the lower level protocol handler (i.e. CIPSO).  Returns zero on success,
+ * negative on failure.
+ *
+ */
+int netlbl_domhsh_add_default(struct netlbl_dom_map *entry)
+{
+        return netlbl_domhsh_add(entry);
+}
+
+/**
+ * netlbl_domhsh_remove - Removes an entry from the domain hash table
+ * @domain: the domain to remove
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Removes an entry from the domain hash table and handles any updates to the
+ * lower level protocol handler (i.e. CIPSO).  Returns zero on success,
+ * negative on failure.
+ *
+ */
+int netlbl_domhsh_remove(const char *domain)
+{
+        int ret_val = -ENOENT;
+        struct netlbl_dom_map *entry;
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        if (domain != NULL)
+                entry = netlbl_domhsh_search(domain, 0);
+        else
+                entry = netlbl_domhsh_search(domain, 1);
+        if (entry == NULL)
+                goto remove_return;
+        switch (entry->type) {
+        case NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED:
+                break;
+        case NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4:
+                ret_val = cipso_v4_doi_domhsh_remove(entry->type_def.cipsov4,
+                                                     entry->domain);
+                if (ret_val != 0)
+                        goto remove_return;
+                break;
+        }
+        ret_val = 0;
+        if (entry != rcu_dereference(netlbl_domhsh_def)) {
+                spin_lock(&netlbl_domhsh_lock);
+                if (entry->valid) {
+                        entry->valid = 0;
+                        list_del_rcu(&entry->list);
+                } else
+                        ret_val = -ENOENT;
+                spin_unlock(&netlbl_domhsh_lock);
+        } else {
+                spin_lock(&netlbl_domhsh_def_lock);
+                if (entry->valid) {
+                        entry->valid = 0;
+                        rcu_assign_pointer(netlbl_domhsh_def, NULL);
+                } else
+                        ret_val = -ENOENT;
+                spin_unlock(&netlbl_domhsh_def_lock);
+        }
+        if (ret_val == 0)
+                call_rcu(&entry->rcu, netlbl_domhsh_free_entry);
+
+remove_return:
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+        return ret_val;
+}
+
+/**
+ * netlbl_domhsh_remove_default - Removes the default entry from the table
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Removes/resets the default entry for the domain hash table and handles any
+ * updates to the lower level protocol handler (i.e. CIPSO).  Returns zero on
+ * success, non-zero on failure.
+ *
+ */
+int netlbl_domhsh_remove_default(void)
+{
+        return netlbl_domhsh_remove(NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * netlbl_domhsh_getentry - Get an entry from the domain hash table
+ * @domain: the domain name to search for
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Look through the domain hash table searching for an entry to match @domain,
+ * return a pointer to a copy of the entry or NULL.  The caller is responsibile
+ * for ensuring that rcu_read_[un]lock() is called.
+ *
+ */
+struct netlbl_dom_map *netlbl_domhsh_getentry(const char *domain)
+{
+        return netlbl_domhsh_search(domain, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * netlbl_domhsh_dump - Dump the domain hash table into a sk_buff
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Dump the domain hash table into a buffer suitable for returning to an
+ * application in response to a NetLabel management DOMAIN message.  This
+ * function may fail if another process is growing the hash table at the same
+ * time.  The returned sk_buff has room at the front of the sk_buff for
+ * @headroom bytes.  See netlabel.h for the DOMAIN message format.  Returns a
+ * pointer to a sk_buff on success, NULL on error.
+ *
+ */
+struct sk_buff *netlbl_domhsh_dump(size_t headroom)
+{
+        struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
+        ssize_t buf_len;
+        u32 bkt_iter;
+        u32 dom_cnt = 0;
+        struct netlbl_domhsh_tbl *hsh_tbl;
+        struct netlbl_dom_map *list_iter;
+        ssize_t tmp_len;
+
+        buf_len = NETLBL_LEN_U32;
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        hsh_tbl = rcu_dereference(netlbl_domhsh);
+        for (bkt_iter = 0; bkt_iter < hsh_tbl->size; bkt_iter++)
+                list_for_each_entry_rcu(list_iter,
+                                        &hsh_tbl->tbl[bkt_iter], list) {
+                        buf_len += NETLBL_LEN_U32 +
+                                nla_total_size(strlen(list_iter->domain) + 1);
+                        switch (list_iter->type) {
+                        case NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED:
+                                break;
+                        case NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4:
+                                buf_len += 2 * NETLBL_LEN_U32;
+                                break;
+                        }
+                        dom_cnt++;
+                }
+
+        skb = netlbl_netlink_alloc_skb(headroom, buf_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
+        if (skb == NULL)
+                goto dump_failure;
+
+        if (nla_put_u32(skb, NLA_U32, dom_cnt) != 0)
+                goto dump_failure;
+        buf_len -= NETLBL_LEN_U32;
+        hsh_tbl = rcu_dereference(netlbl_domhsh);
+        for (bkt_iter = 0; bkt_iter < hsh_tbl->size; bkt_iter++)
+                list_for_each_entry_rcu(list_iter,
+                                        &hsh_tbl->tbl[bkt_iter], list) {
+                        tmp_len = nla_total_size(strlen(list_iter->domain) +
+                                                 1);
+                        if (buf_len < NETLBL_LEN_U32 + tmp_len)
+                                goto dump_failure;
+                        if (nla_put_string(skb,
+                                           NLA_STRING,
+                                           list_iter->domain) != 0)
+                                goto dump_failure;
+                        if (nla_put_u32(skb, NLA_U32, list_iter->type) != 0)
+                                goto dump_failure;
+                        buf_len -= NETLBL_LEN_U32 + tmp_len;
+                        switch (list_iter->type) {
+                        case NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED:
+                                break;
+                        case NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4:
+                                if (buf_len < 2 * NETLBL_LEN_U32)
+                                        goto dump_failure;
+                                if (nla_put_u32(skb,
+                                       NLA_U32,
+                                       list_iter->type_def.cipsov4->type) != 0)
+                                        goto dump_failure;
+                                if (nla_put_u32(skb,
+                                       NLA_U32,
+                                       list_iter->type_def.cipsov4->doi) != 0)
+                                        goto dump_failure;
+                                buf_len -= 2 * NETLBL_LEN_U32;
+                                break;
+                        }
+                }
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        return skb;
+
+dump_failure:
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+        kfree_skb(skb);
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * netlbl_domhsh_dump_default - Dump the default domain mapping into a sk_buff
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Dump the default domain mapping into a buffer suitable for returning to an
+ * application in response to a NetLabel management DEFDOMAIN message.  This
+ * function may fail if another process is changing the default domain mapping
+ * at the same time.  The returned sk_buff has room at the front of the
+ * skb_buff for @headroom bytes.  See netlabel.h for the DEFDOMAIN message
+ * format.  Returns a pointer to a sk_buff on success, NULL on error.
+ *
+ */
+struct sk_buff *netlbl_domhsh_dump_default(size_t headroom)
+{
+        struct sk_buff *skb;
+        ssize_t buf_len;
+        struct netlbl_dom_map *entry;
+
+        buf_len = NETLBL_LEN_U32;
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        entry = rcu_dereference(netlbl_domhsh_def);
+        if (entry != NULL)
+                switch (entry->type) {
+                case NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED:
+                        break;
+                case NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4:
+                        buf_len += 2 * NETLBL_LEN_U32;
+                        break;
+                }
+
+        skb = netlbl_netlink_alloc_skb(headroom, buf_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
+        if (skb == NULL)
+                goto dump_default_failure;
+
+        if (entry != rcu_dereference(netlbl_domhsh_def))
+                goto dump_default_failure;
+        if (entry != NULL) {
+                if (nla_put_u32(skb, NLA_U32, entry->type) != 0)
+                        goto dump_default_failure;
+                buf_len -= NETLBL_LEN_U32;
+                switch (entry->type) {
+                case NETLBL_NLTYPE_UNLABELED:
+                        break;
+                case NETLBL_NLTYPE_CIPSOV4:
+                        if (buf_len < 2 * NETLBL_LEN_U32)
+                                goto dump_default_failure;
+                        if (nla_put_u32(skb,
+                                        NLA_U32,
+                                        entry->type_def.cipsov4->type) != 0)
+                                goto dump_default_failure;
+                        if (nla_put_u32(skb,
+                                        NLA_U32,
+                                        entry->type_def.cipsov4->doi) != 0)
+                                goto dump_default_failure;
+                        buf_len -= 2 * NETLBL_LEN_U32;
+                        break;
+                }
+        } else
+                nla_put_u32(skb, NLA_U32, NETLBL_NLTYPE_NONE);
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        return skb;
+
+dump_default_failure:
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+        kfree_skb(skb);
+        return NULL;
+}