[IPV6]: ROUTE: Eliminate lock for default route pointer.

And prepare for more advanced router selection.

Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

2 files changed, 69 insertions, 129 deletions

diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c
index 1bf6d9a769e6..2cb6149349bf 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c
@@ -1105,7 +1105,6 @@ static int fib6_age(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
         if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_EXPIRES && rt->rt6i_expires) {
                 if (time_after(now, rt->rt6i_expires)) {
                         RT6_TRACE("expiring %p\n", rt);
-                        rt6_reset_dflt_pointer(rt);
                         return -1;
                 }
                 gc_args.more++;
diff --git a/net/ipv6/route.c b/net/ipv6/route.c
index 6a4019a4ca89..f71e2365b43d 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/route.c
@@ -74,6 +74,9 @@
 
 #define CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE 0
 
+#define RT6_SELECT_F_IFACE      0x1
+#define RT6_SELECT_F_REACHABLE  0x2
+
 static int ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
 static int ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
 static int ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
@@ -216,148 +219,89 @@ static __inline__ struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct rt6_info *rt,
 }
 
 /*
- *      pointer to the last default router chosen. BH is disabled locally.
+ * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
  */
-static struct rt6_info *rt6_dflt_pointer;
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rt6_dflt_lock);
+static int inline rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
+{
+        struct net_device *dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
+        if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
+                return 2;
+        if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
+            rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
+                return 1;
+        return 0;
+}
 
-void rt6_reset_dflt_pointer(struct rt6_info *rt)
+static int inline rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
 {
-        spin_lock_bh(&rt6_dflt_lock);
-        if (rt == NULL || rt == rt6_dflt_pointer) {
-                RT6_TRACE("reset default router: %p->NULL\n", rt6_dflt_pointer);
-                rt6_dflt_pointer = NULL;
+        struct neighbour *neigh = rt->rt6i_nexthop;
+        int m = 0;
+        if (neigh) {
+                read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
+                if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
+                        m = 1;
+                read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
         }
-        spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_dflt_lock);
+        return m;
 }
 
-/* Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6) */
-static struct rt6_info *rt6_best_dflt(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
+static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
+                           int strict)
 {
-        struct rt6_info *match = NULL;
-        struct rt6_info *sprt;
-        int mpri = 0;
+        int m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
+        if (!m && (strict & RT6_SELECT_F_IFACE))
+                return -1;
+        if (rt6_check_neigh(rt))
+                m |= 4;
+        else if (strict & RT6_SELECT_F_REACHABLE)
+                return -1;
+        return m;
+}
 
-        for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->u.next) {
-                struct neighbour *neigh;
-                int m = 0;
+static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct rt6_info **head, int oif,
+                                   int strict)
+{
+        struct rt6_info *match = NULL, *last = NULL;
+        struct rt6_info *rt, *rt0 = *head;
+        u32 metric;
+        int mpri = -1;
 
-                if (!oif ||
-                    (sprt->rt6i_dev &&
-                     sprt->rt6i_dev->ifindex == oif))
-                        m += 8;
+        RT6_TRACE("%s(head=%p(*head=%p), oif=%d)\n",
+                  __FUNCTION__, head, head ? *head : NULL, oif);
 
-                if (rt6_check_expired(sprt))
+        for (rt = rt0, metric = rt0->rt6i_metric;
+             rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
+             rt = rt->u.next) {
+                int m;
+
+                if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
                         continue;
 
-                if (sprt == rt6_dflt_pointer)
-                        m += 4;
-
-                if ((neigh = sprt->rt6i_nexthop) != NULL) {
-                        read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
-                        switch (neigh->nud_state) {
-                        case NUD_REACHABLE:
-                                m += 3;
-                                break;
-
-                        case NUD_STALE:
-                        case NUD_DELAY:
-                        case NUD_PROBE:
-                                m += 2;
-                                break;
-
-                        case NUD_NOARP:
-                        case NUD_PERMANENT:
-                                m += 1;
-                                break;
-
-                        case NUD_INCOMPLETE:
-                        default:
-                                read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
-                                continue;
-                        }
-                        read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
-                } else {
+                last = rt;
+
+                m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
+                if (m < 0)
                         continue;
-                }
 
-                if (m > mpri || m >= 12) {
-                        match = sprt;
+                if (m > mpri) {
+                        match = rt;
                         mpri = m;
-                        if (m >= 12) {
-                                /* we choose the last default router if it
-                                 * is in (probably) reachable state.
-                                 * If route changed, we should do pmtu
-                                 * discovery. --yoshfuji
-                                 */
-                                break;
-                        }
                 }
         }
 
-        spin_lock(&rt6_dflt_lock);
-        if (!match) {
-                /*
-                 *      No default routers are known to be reachable.
-                 *      SHOULD round robin
-                 */
-                if (rt6_dflt_pointer) {
-                        for (sprt = rt6_dflt_pointer->u.next;
-                             sprt; sprt = sprt->u.next) {
-                                if (sprt->u.dst.obsolete <= 0 &&
-                                    sprt->u.dst.error == 0 &&
-                                    !rt6_check_expired(sprt)) {
-                                        match = sprt;
-                                        break;
-                                }
-                        }
-                        for (sprt = rt;
-                             !match && sprt;
-                             sprt = sprt->u.next) {
-                                if (sprt->u.dst.obsolete <= 0 &&
-                                    sprt->u.dst.error == 0 &&
-                                    !rt6_check_expired(sprt)) {
-                                        match = sprt;
-                                        break;
-                                }
-                                if (sprt == rt6_dflt_pointer)
-                                        break;
-                        }
-                }
-        }
-
-        if (match) {
-                if (rt6_dflt_pointer != match)
-                        RT6_TRACE("changed default router: %p->%p\n",
-                                  rt6_dflt_pointer, match);
-                rt6_dflt_pointer = match;
+        if (!match &&
+            (strict & RT6_SELECT_F_REACHABLE) &&
+            last && last != rt0) {
+                /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
+                *head = rt0->u.next;
+                rt0->u.next = last->u.next;
+                last->u.next = rt0;
         }
-        spin_unlock(&rt6_dflt_lock);
 
-        if (!match) {
-                /*
-                 * Last Resort: if no default routers found, 
-                 * use addrconf default route.
-                 * We don't record this route.
-                 */
-                for (sprt = ip6_routing_table.leaf;
-                     sprt; sprt = sprt->u.next) {
-                        if (!rt6_check_expired(sprt) &&
-                            (sprt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT) &&
-                            (!oif ||
-                             (sprt->rt6i_dev &&
-                              sprt->rt6i_dev->ifindex == oif))) {
-                                match = sprt;
-                                break;
-                        }
-                }
-                if (!match) {
-                        /* no default route.  give up. */
-                        match = &ip6_null_entry;
-                }
-        }
+        RT6_TRACE("%s() => %p, score=%d\n",
+                  __FUNCTION__, match, mpri);
 
-        return match;
+        return (match ? match : &ip6_null_entry);
 }
 
 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
@@ -542,7 +486,7 @@ struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl)
         int attempts = 3;
         int err;
 
-        strict = ipv6_addr_type(&fl->fl6_dst) & (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL);
+        strict = ipv6_addr_type(&fl->fl6_dst) & (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) ? RT6_SELECT_F_IFACE : 0;
 
 relookup:
         read_lock_bh(&rt6_lock);
@@ -558,8 +502,9 @@ restart:
                 goto out;
         }
         if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT) {
-                if (rt->rt6i_metric >= IP6_RT_PRIO_ADDRCONF)
-                        rt = rt6_best_dflt(rt, fl->oif);
+                rt = rt6_select(&fn->leaf, fl->oif, strict | RT6_SELECT_F_REACHABLE);
+                if (rt == &ip6_null_entry)
+                        rt = rt6_select(&fn->leaf, fl->oif, strict);
         } else {
                 rt = rt6_device_match(rt, fl->oif, strict);
                 BACKTRACK();
@@ -1025,8 +970,6 @@ int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *_rtattr, struct
 
         write_lock_bh(&rt6_lock);
 
-        rt6_reset_dflt_pointer(NULL);
-
         err = fib6_del(rt, nlh, _rtattr, req);
         dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
 
@@ -1341,8 +1284,6 @@ restart:
                 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) {
                         dst_hold(&rt->u.dst);
 
-                        rt6_reset_dflt_pointer(NULL);
-
                         read_unlock_bh(&rt6_lock);
 
                         ip6_del_rt(rt, NULL, NULL, NULL);