diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-12-16 17:33:25 -0500 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-12-16 18:18:08 -0500 |
commit | 3d59eebc5e137bd89c6351e4c70e90ba1d0dc234 (patch) | |
tree | b4ddfd0b057454a7437a3b4e3074a3b8b4b03817 /mm/huge_memory.c | |
parent | 11520e5e7c1855fc3bf202bb3be35a39d9efa034 (diff) | |
parent | 4fc3f1d66b1ef0d7b8dc11f4ff1cc510f78b37d6 (diff) |
Merge tag 'balancenuma-v11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mel/linux-balancenuma
Pull Automatic NUMA Balancing bare-bones from Mel Gorman:
"There are three implementations for NUMA balancing, this tree
(balancenuma), numacore which has been developed in tip/master and
autonuma which is in aa.git.
In almost all respects balancenuma is the dumbest of the three because
its main impact is on the VM side with no attempt to be smart about
scheduling. In the interest of getting the ball rolling, it would be
desirable to see this much merged for 3.8 with the view to building
scheduler smarts on top and adapting the VM where required for 3.9.
The most recent set of comparisons available from different people are
mel: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/12/9/108
mingo: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/12/7/331
tglx: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/12/10/437
srikar: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/12/10/397
The results are a mixed bag. In my own tests, balancenuma does
reasonably well. It's dumb as rocks and does not regress against
mainline. On the other hand, Ingo's tests shows that balancenuma is
incapable of converging for this workloads driven by perf which is bad
but is potentially explained by the lack of scheduler smarts. Thomas'
results show balancenuma improves on mainline but falls far short of
numacore or autonuma. Srikar's results indicate we all suffer on a
large machine with imbalanced node sizes.
My own testing showed that recent numacore results have improved
dramatically, particularly in the last week but not universally.
We've butted heads heavily on system CPU usage and high levels of
migration even when it shows that overall performance is better.
There are also cases where it regresses. Of interest is that for
specjbb in some configurations it will regress for lower numbers of
warehouses and show gains for higher numbers which is not reported by
the tool by default and sometimes missed in treports. Recently I
reported for numacore that the JVM was crashing with
NullPointerExceptions but currently it's unclear what the source of
this problem is. Initially I thought it was in how numacore batch
handles PTEs but I'm no longer think this is the case. It's possible
numacore is just able to trigger it due to higher rates of migration.
These reports were quite late in the cycle so I/we would like to start
with this tree as it contains much of the code we can agree on and has
not changed significantly over the last 2-3 weeks."
* tag 'balancenuma-v11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mel/linux-balancenuma: (50 commits)
mm/rmap, migration: Make rmap_walk_anon() and try_to_unmap_anon() more scalable
mm/rmap: Convert the struct anon_vma::mutex to an rwsem
mm: migrate: Account a transhuge page properly when rate limiting
mm: numa: Account for failed allocations and isolations as migration failures
mm: numa: Add THP migration for the NUMA working set scanning fault case build fix
mm: numa: Add THP migration for the NUMA working set scanning fault case.
mm: sched: numa: Delay PTE scanning until a task is scheduled on a new node
mm: sched: numa: Control enabling and disabling of NUMA balancing if !SCHED_DEBUG
mm: sched: numa: Control enabling and disabling of NUMA balancing
mm: sched: Adapt the scanning rate if a NUMA hinting fault does not migrate
mm: numa: Use a two-stage filter to restrict pages being migrated for unlikely task<->node relationships
mm: numa: migrate: Set last_nid on newly allocated page
mm: numa: split_huge_page: Transfer last_nid on tail page
mm: numa: Introduce last_nid to the page frame
sched: numa: Slowly increase the scanning period as NUMA faults are handled
mm: numa: Rate limit setting of pte_numa if node is saturated
mm: numa: Rate limit the amount of memory that is migrated between nodes
mm: numa: Structures for Migrate On Fault per NUMA migration rate limiting
mm: numa: Migrate pages handled during a pmd_numa hinting fault
mm: numa: Migrate on reference policy
...
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/huge_memory.c')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/huge_memory.c | 108 |
1 files changed, 99 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index 827d9c813051..d7ee1691fd21 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c | |||
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ | |||
19 | #include <linux/freezer.h> | 19 | #include <linux/freezer.h> |
20 | #include <linux/mman.h> | 20 | #include <linux/mman.h> |
21 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> | 21 | #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
22 | #include <linux/migrate.h> | ||
22 | 23 | ||
23 | #include <asm/tlb.h> | 24 | #include <asm/tlb.h> |
24 | #include <asm/pgalloc.h> | 25 | #include <asm/pgalloc.h> |
@@ -690,7 +691,7 @@ out: | |||
690 | } | 691 | } |
691 | __setup("transparent_hugepage=", setup_transparent_hugepage); | 692 | __setup("transparent_hugepage=", setup_transparent_hugepage); |
692 | 693 | ||
693 | static inline pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma) | 694 | pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma) |
694 | { | 695 | { |
695 | if (likely(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) | 696 | if (likely(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) |
696 | pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd); | 697 | pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd); |
@@ -848,7 +849,8 @@ out: | |||
848 | * run pte_offset_map on the pmd, if an huge pmd could | 849 | * run pte_offset_map on the pmd, if an huge pmd could |
849 | * materialize from under us from a different thread. | 850 | * materialize from under us from a different thread. |
850 | */ | 851 | */ |
851 | if (unlikely(__pte_alloc(mm, vma, pmd, address))) | 852 | if (unlikely(pmd_none(*pmd)) && |
853 | unlikely(__pte_alloc(mm, vma, pmd, address))) | ||
852 | return VM_FAULT_OOM; | 854 | return VM_FAULT_OOM; |
853 | /* if an huge pmd materialized from under us just retry later */ | 855 | /* if an huge pmd materialized from under us just retry later */ |
854 | if (unlikely(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd))) | 856 | if (unlikely(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd))) |
@@ -1287,6 +1289,81 @@ out: | |||
1287 | return page; | 1289 | return page; |
1288 | } | 1290 | } |
1289 | 1291 | ||
1292 | /* NUMA hinting page fault entry point for trans huge pmds */ | ||
1293 | int do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, | ||
1294 | unsigned long addr, pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp) | ||
1295 | { | ||
1296 | struct page *page; | ||
1297 | unsigned long haddr = addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; | ||
1298 | int target_nid; | ||
1299 | int current_nid = -1; | ||
1300 | bool migrated; | ||
1301 | bool page_locked = false; | ||
1302 | |||
1303 | spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); | ||
1304 | if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *pmdp))) | ||
1305 | goto out_unlock; | ||
1306 | |||
1307 | page = pmd_page(pmd); | ||
1308 | get_page(page); | ||
1309 | current_nid = page_to_nid(page); | ||
1310 | count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS); | ||
1311 | if (current_nid == numa_node_id()) | ||
1312 | count_vm_numa_event(NUMA_HINT_FAULTS_LOCAL); | ||
1313 | |||
1314 | target_nid = mpol_misplaced(page, vma, haddr); | ||
1315 | if (target_nid == -1) { | ||
1316 | put_page(page); | ||
1317 | goto clear_pmdnuma; | ||
1318 | } | ||
1319 | |||
1320 | /* Acquire the page lock to serialise THP migrations */ | ||
1321 | spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); | ||
1322 | lock_page(page); | ||
1323 | page_locked = true; | ||
1324 | |||
1325 | /* Confirm the PTE did not while locked */ | ||
1326 | spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); | ||
1327 | if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *pmdp))) { | ||
1328 | unlock_page(page); | ||
1329 | put_page(page); | ||
1330 | goto out_unlock; | ||
1331 | } | ||
1332 | spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); | ||
1333 | |||
1334 | /* Migrate the THP to the requested node */ | ||
1335 | migrated = migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page(mm, vma, | ||
1336 | pmdp, pmd, addr, | ||
1337 | page, target_nid); | ||
1338 | if (migrated) | ||
1339 | current_nid = target_nid; | ||
1340 | else { | ||
1341 | spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); | ||
1342 | if (unlikely(!pmd_same(pmd, *pmdp))) { | ||
1343 | unlock_page(page); | ||
1344 | goto out_unlock; | ||
1345 | } | ||
1346 | goto clear_pmdnuma; | ||
1347 | } | ||
1348 | |||
1349 | task_numa_fault(current_nid, HPAGE_PMD_NR, migrated); | ||
1350 | return 0; | ||
1351 | |||
1352 | clear_pmdnuma: | ||
1353 | pmd = pmd_mknonnuma(pmd); | ||
1354 | set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pmdp, pmd); | ||
1355 | VM_BUG_ON(pmd_numa(*pmdp)); | ||
1356 | update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, addr, pmdp); | ||
1357 | if (page_locked) | ||
1358 | unlock_page(page); | ||
1359 | |||
1360 | out_unlock: | ||
1361 | spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); | ||
1362 | if (current_nid != -1) | ||
1363 | task_numa_fault(current_nid, HPAGE_PMD_NR, migrated); | ||
1364 | return 0; | ||
1365 | } | ||
1366 | |||
1290 | int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, | 1367 | int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, |
1291 | pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr) | 1368 | pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr) |
1292 | { | 1369 | { |
@@ -1375,7 +1452,7 @@ out: | |||
1375 | } | 1452 | } |
1376 | 1453 | ||
1377 | int change_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, | 1454 | int change_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, |
1378 | unsigned long addr, pgprot_t newprot) | 1455 | unsigned long addr, pgprot_t newprot, int prot_numa) |
1379 | { | 1456 | { |
1380 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; | 1457 | struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; |
1381 | int ret = 0; | 1458 | int ret = 0; |
@@ -1383,7 +1460,17 @@ int change_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, | |||
1383 | if (__pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma) == 1) { | 1460 | if (__pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma) == 1) { |
1384 | pmd_t entry; | 1461 | pmd_t entry; |
1385 | entry = pmdp_get_and_clear(mm, addr, pmd); | 1462 | entry = pmdp_get_and_clear(mm, addr, pmd); |
1386 | entry = pmd_modify(entry, newprot); | 1463 | if (!prot_numa) |
1464 | entry = pmd_modify(entry, newprot); | ||
1465 | else { | ||
1466 | struct page *page = pmd_page(*pmd); | ||
1467 | |||
1468 | /* only check non-shared pages */ | ||
1469 | if (page_mapcount(page) == 1 && | ||
1470 | !pmd_numa(*pmd)) { | ||
1471 | entry = pmd_mknuma(entry); | ||
1472 | } | ||
1473 | } | ||
1387 | BUG_ON(pmd_write(entry)); | 1474 | BUG_ON(pmd_write(entry)); |
1388 | set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, entry); | 1475 | set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, entry); |
1389 | spin_unlock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock); | 1476 | spin_unlock(&vma->vm_mm->page_table_lock); |
@@ -1474,7 +1561,7 @@ static int __split_huge_page_splitting(struct page *page, | |||
1474 | * We can't temporarily set the pmd to null in order | 1561 | * We can't temporarily set the pmd to null in order |
1475 | * to split it, the pmd must remain marked huge at all | 1562 | * to split it, the pmd must remain marked huge at all |
1476 | * times or the VM won't take the pmd_trans_huge paths | 1563 | * times or the VM won't take the pmd_trans_huge paths |
1477 | * and it won't wait on the anon_vma->root->mutex to | 1564 | * and it won't wait on the anon_vma->root->rwsem to |
1478 | * serialize against split_huge_page*. | 1565 | * serialize against split_huge_page*. |
1479 | */ | 1566 | */ |
1480 | pmdp_splitting_flush(vma, address, pmd); | 1567 | pmdp_splitting_flush(vma, address, pmd); |
@@ -1565,6 +1652,7 @@ static void __split_huge_page_refcount(struct page *page) | |||
1565 | page_tail->mapping = page->mapping; | 1652 | page_tail->mapping = page->mapping; |
1566 | 1653 | ||
1567 | page_tail->index = page->index + i; | 1654 | page_tail->index = page->index + i; |
1655 | page_xchg_last_nid(page_tail, page_last_nid(page)); | ||
1568 | 1656 | ||
1569 | BUG_ON(!PageAnon(page_tail)); | 1657 | BUG_ON(!PageAnon(page_tail)); |
1570 | BUG_ON(!PageUptodate(page_tail)); | 1658 | BUG_ON(!PageUptodate(page_tail)); |
@@ -1632,6 +1720,8 @@ static int __split_huge_page_map(struct page *page, | |||
1632 | BUG_ON(page_mapcount(page) != 1); | 1720 | BUG_ON(page_mapcount(page) != 1); |
1633 | if (!pmd_young(*pmd)) | 1721 | if (!pmd_young(*pmd)) |
1634 | entry = pte_mkold(entry); | 1722 | entry = pte_mkold(entry); |
1723 | if (pmd_numa(*pmd)) | ||
1724 | entry = pte_mknuma(entry); | ||
1635 | pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, haddr); | 1725 | pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, haddr); |
1636 | BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte)); | 1726 | BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte)); |
1637 | set_pte_at(mm, haddr, pte, entry); | 1727 | set_pte_at(mm, haddr, pte, entry); |
@@ -1674,7 +1764,7 @@ static int __split_huge_page_map(struct page *page, | |||
1674 | return ret; | 1764 | return ret; |
1675 | } | 1765 | } |
1676 | 1766 | ||
1677 | /* must be called with anon_vma->root->mutex hold */ | 1767 | /* must be called with anon_vma->root->rwsem held */ |
1678 | static void __split_huge_page(struct page *page, | 1768 | static void __split_huge_page(struct page *page, |
1679 | struct anon_vma *anon_vma) | 1769 | struct anon_vma *anon_vma) |
1680 | { | 1770 | { |
@@ -1729,7 +1819,7 @@ int split_huge_page(struct page *page) | |||
1729 | 1819 | ||
1730 | BUG_ON(is_huge_zero_pfn(page_to_pfn(page))); | 1820 | BUG_ON(is_huge_zero_pfn(page_to_pfn(page))); |
1731 | BUG_ON(!PageAnon(page)); | 1821 | BUG_ON(!PageAnon(page)); |
1732 | anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma(page); | 1822 | anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma_read(page); |
1733 | if (!anon_vma) | 1823 | if (!anon_vma) |
1734 | goto out; | 1824 | goto out; |
1735 | ret = 0; | 1825 | ret = 0; |
@@ -1742,7 +1832,7 @@ int split_huge_page(struct page *page) | |||
1742 | 1832 | ||
1743 | BUG_ON(PageCompound(page)); | 1833 | BUG_ON(PageCompound(page)); |
1744 | out_unlock: | 1834 | out_unlock: |
1745 | page_unlock_anon_vma(anon_vma); | 1835 | page_unlock_anon_vma_read(anon_vma); |
1746 | out: | 1836 | out: |
1747 | return ret; | 1837 | return ret; |
1748 | } | 1838 | } |
@@ -2234,7 +2324,7 @@ static void collapse_huge_page(struct mm_struct *mm, | |||
2234 | if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) | 2324 | if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) |
2235 | goto out; | 2325 | goto out; |
2236 | 2326 | ||
2237 | anon_vma_lock(vma->anon_vma); | 2327 | anon_vma_lock_write(vma->anon_vma); |
2238 | 2328 | ||
2239 | pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); | 2329 | pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); |
2240 | ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd); | 2330 | ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd); |