diff options
author | Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> | 2006-06-26 07:57:28 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@g5.osdl.org> | 2006-06-26 13:48:17 -0400 |
commit | 4552d5dc08b79868829b4be8951b29b07284753f (patch) | |
tree | 7b25695b4c0e1917fc80e8dd4bc494de36320ccc /kernel/unwind.c | |
parent | 2b28592b07223d7fc0691ce3fe57d495dc9cbe3a (diff) |
[PATCH] x86_64: reliable stack trace support
These are the generic bits needed to enable reliable stack traces based
on Dwarf2-like (.eh_frame) unwind information. Subsequent patches will
enable x86-64 and i386 to make use of this.
Thanks to Andi Kleen and Ingo Molnar, who pointed out several possibilities
for improvement.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/unwind.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/unwind.c | 915 |
1 files changed, 915 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/unwind.c b/kernel/unwind.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d36bcd3ad3b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/unwind.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,915 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Copyright (C) 2002-2006 Novell, Inc. | ||
3 | * Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> | ||
4 | * This code is released under version 2 of the GNU GPL. | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * A simple API for unwinding kernel stacks. This is used for | ||
7 | * debugging and error reporting purposes. The kernel doesn't need | ||
8 | * full-blown stack unwinding with all the bells and whistles, so there | ||
9 | * is not much point in implementing the full Dwarf2 unwind API. | ||
10 | */ | ||
11 | |||
12 | #include <linux/unwind.h> | ||
13 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
14 | #include <linux/delay.h> | ||
15 | #include <linux/stop_machine.h> | ||
16 | #include <asm/sections.h> | ||
17 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | ||
18 | #include <asm/unaligned.h> | ||
19 | |||
20 | extern char __start_unwind[], __end_unwind[]; | ||
21 | |||
22 | #define MAX_STACK_DEPTH 8 | ||
23 | |||
24 | #define EXTRA_INFO(f) { \ | ||
25 | BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(offsetof(struct unwind_frame_info, f) \ | ||
26 | % FIELD_SIZEOF(struct unwind_frame_info, f)) \ | ||
27 | + offsetof(struct unwind_frame_info, f) \ | ||
28 | / FIELD_SIZEOF(struct unwind_frame_info, f), \ | ||
29 | FIELD_SIZEOF(struct unwind_frame_info, f) \ | ||
30 | } | ||
31 | #define PTREGS_INFO(f) EXTRA_INFO(regs.f) | ||
32 | |||
33 | static const struct { | ||
34 | unsigned offs:BITS_PER_LONG / 2; | ||
35 | unsigned width:BITS_PER_LONG / 2; | ||
36 | } reg_info[] = { | ||
37 | UNW_REGISTER_INFO | ||
38 | }; | ||
39 | |||
40 | #undef PTREGS_INFO | ||
41 | #undef EXTRA_INFO | ||
42 | |||
43 | #ifndef REG_INVALID | ||
44 | #define REG_INVALID(r) (reg_info[r].width == 0) | ||
45 | #endif | ||
46 | |||
47 | #define DW_CFA_nop 0x00 | ||
48 | #define DW_CFA_set_loc 0x01 | ||
49 | #define DW_CFA_advance_loc1 0x02 | ||
50 | #define DW_CFA_advance_loc2 0x03 | ||
51 | #define DW_CFA_advance_loc4 0x04 | ||
52 | #define DW_CFA_offset_extended 0x05 | ||
53 | #define DW_CFA_restore_extended 0x06 | ||
54 | #define DW_CFA_undefined 0x07 | ||
55 | #define DW_CFA_same_value 0x08 | ||
56 | #define DW_CFA_register 0x09 | ||
57 | #define DW_CFA_remember_state 0x0a | ||
58 | #define DW_CFA_restore_state 0x0b | ||
59 | #define DW_CFA_def_cfa 0x0c | ||
60 | #define DW_CFA_def_cfa_register 0x0d | ||
61 | #define DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset 0x0e | ||
62 | #define DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression 0x0f | ||
63 | #define DW_CFA_expression 0x10 | ||
64 | #define DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf 0x11 | ||
65 | #define DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf 0x12 | ||
66 | #define DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf 0x13 | ||
67 | #define DW_CFA_val_offset 0x14 | ||
68 | #define DW_CFA_val_offset_sf 0x15 | ||
69 | #define DW_CFA_val_expression 0x16 | ||
70 | #define DW_CFA_lo_user 0x1c | ||
71 | #define DW_CFA_GNU_window_save 0x2d | ||
72 | #define DW_CFA_GNU_args_size 0x2e | ||
73 | #define DW_CFA_GNU_negative_offset_extended 0x2f | ||
74 | #define DW_CFA_hi_user 0x3f | ||
75 | |||
76 | #define DW_EH_PE_FORM 0x07 | ||
77 | #define DW_EH_PE_native 0x00 | ||
78 | #define DW_EH_PE_leb128 0x01 | ||
79 | #define DW_EH_PE_data2 0x02 | ||
80 | #define DW_EH_PE_data4 0x03 | ||
81 | #define DW_EH_PE_data8 0x04 | ||
82 | #define DW_EH_PE_signed 0x08 | ||
83 | #define DW_EH_PE_ADJUST 0x70 | ||
84 | #define DW_EH_PE_abs 0x00 | ||
85 | #define DW_EH_PE_pcrel 0x10 | ||
86 | #define DW_EH_PE_textrel 0x20 | ||
87 | #define DW_EH_PE_datarel 0x30 | ||
88 | #define DW_EH_PE_funcrel 0x40 | ||
89 | #define DW_EH_PE_aligned 0x50 | ||
90 | #define DW_EH_PE_indirect 0x80 | ||
91 | #define DW_EH_PE_omit 0xff | ||
92 | |||
93 | typedef unsigned long uleb128_t; | ||
94 | typedef signed long sleb128_t; | ||
95 | |||
96 | static struct unwind_table { | ||
97 | struct { | ||
98 | unsigned long pc; | ||
99 | unsigned long range; | ||
100 | } core, init; | ||
101 | const void *address; | ||
102 | unsigned long size; | ||
103 | struct unwind_table *link; | ||
104 | const char *name; | ||
105 | } root_table, *last_table; | ||
106 | |||
107 | struct unwind_item { | ||
108 | enum item_location { | ||
109 | Nowhere, | ||
110 | Memory, | ||
111 | Register, | ||
112 | Value | ||
113 | } where; | ||
114 | uleb128_t value; | ||
115 | }; | ||
116 | |||
117 | struct unwind_state { | ||
118 | uleb128_t loc, org; | ||
119 | const u8 *cieStart, *cieEnd; | ||
120 | uleb128_t codeAlign; | ||
121 | sleb128_t dataAlign; | ||
122 | struct cfa { | ||
123 | uleb128_t reg, offs; | ||
124 | } cfa; | ||
125 | struct unwind_item regs[ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info)]; | ||
126 | unsigned stackDepth:8; | ||
127 | unsigned version:8; | ||
128 | const u8 *label; | ||
129 | const u8 *stack[MAX_STACK_DEPTH]; | ||
130 | }; | ||
131 | |||
132 | static const struct cfa badCFA = { ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info), 1 }; | ||
133 | |||
134 | static struct unwind_table *find_table(unsigned long pc) | ||
135 | { | ||
136 | struct unwind_table *table; | ||
137 | |||
138 | for (table = &root_table; table; table = table->link) | ||
139 | if ((pc >= table->core.pc | ||
140 | && pc < table->core.pc + table->core.range) | ||
141 | || (pc >= table->init.pc | ||
142 | && pc < table->init.pc + table->init.range)) | ||
143 | break; | ||
144 | |||
145 | return table; | ||
146 | } | ||
147 | |||
148 | static void init_unwind_table(struct unwind_table *table, | ||
149 | const char *name, | ||
150 | const void *core_start, | ||
151 | unsigned long core_size, | ||
152 | const void *init_start, | ||
153 | unsigned long init_size, | ||
154 | const void *table_start, | ||
155 | unsigned long table_size) | ||
156 | { | ||
157 | table->core.pc = (unsigned long)core_start; | ||
158 | table->core.range = core_size; | ||
159 | table->init.pc = (unsigned long)init_start; | ||
160 | table->init.range = init_size; | ||
161 | table->address = table_start; | ||
162 | table->size = table_size; | ||
163 | table->link = NULL; | ||
164 | table->name = name; | ||
165 | } | ||
166 | |||
167 | void __init unwind_init(void) | ||
168 | { | ||
169 | init_unwind_table(&root_table, "kernel", | ||
170 | _text, _end - _text, | ||
171 | NULL, 0, | ||
172 | __start_unwind, __end_unwind - __start_unwind); | ||
173 | } | ||
174 | |||
175 | /* Must be called with module_mutex held. */ | ||
176 | void *unwind_add_table(struct module *module, | ||
177 | const void *table_start, | ||
178 | unsigned long table_size) | ||
179 | { | ||
180 | struct unwind_table *table; | ||
181 | |||
182 | if (table_size <= 0) | ||
183 | return NULL; | ||
184 | |||
185 | table = kmalloc(sizeof(*table), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
186 | if (!table) | ||
187 | return NULL; | ||
188 | |||
189 | init_unwind_table(table, module->name, | ||
190 | module->module_core, module->core_size, | ||
191 | module->module_init, module->init_size, | ||
192 | table_start, table_size); | ||
193 | |||
194 | if (last_table) | ||
195 | last_table->link = table; | ||
196 | else | ||
197 | root_table.link = table; | ||
198 | last_table = table; | ||
199 | |||
200 | return table; | ||
201 | } | ||
202 | |||
203 | struct unlink_table_info | ||
204 | { | ||
205 | struct unwind_table *table; | ||
206 | int init_only; | ||
207 | }; | ||
208 | |||
209 | static int unlink_table(void *arg) | ||
210 | { | ||
211 | struct unlink_table_info *info = arg; | ||
212 | struct unwind_table *table = info->table, *prev; | ||
213 | |||
214 | for (prev = &root_table; prev->link && prev->link != table; prev = prev->link) | ||
215 | ; | ||
216 | |||
217 | if (prev->link) { | ||
218 | if (info->init_only) { | ||
219 | table->init.pc = 0; | ||
220 | table->init.range = 0; | ||
221 | info->table = NULL; | ||
222 | } else { | ||
223 | prev->link = table->link; | ||
224 | if (!prev->link) | ||
225 | last_table = prev; | ||
226 | } | ||
227 | } else | ||
228 | info->table = NULL; | ||
229 | |||
230 | return 0; | ||
231 | } | ||
232 | |||
233 | /* Must be called with module_mutex held. */ | ||
234 | void unwind_remove_table(void *handle, int init_only) | ||
235 | { | ||
236 | struct unwind_table *table = handle; | ||
237 | struct unlink_table_info info; | ||
238 | |||
239 | if (!table || table == &root_table) | ||
240 | return; | ||
241 | |||
242 | if (init_only && table == last_table) { | ||
243 | table->init.pc = 0; | ||
244 | table->init.range = 0; | ||
245 | return; | ||
246 | } | ||
247 | |||
248 | info.table = table; | ||
249 | info.init_only = init_only; | ||
250 | stop_machine_run(unlink_table, &info, NR_CPUS); | ||
251 | |||
252 | if (info.table) | ||
253 | kfree(table); | ||
254 | } | ||
255 | |||
256 | static uleb128_t get_uleb128(const u8 **pcur, const u8 *end) | ||
257 | { | ||
258 | const u8 *cur = *pcur; | ||
259 | uleb128_t value; | ||
260 | unsigned shift; | ||
261 | |||
262 | for (shift = 0, value = 0; cur < end; shift += 7) { | ||
263 | if (shift + 7 > 8 * sizeof(value) | ||
264 | && (*cur & 0x7fU) >= (1U << (8 * sizeof(value) - shift))) { | ||
265 | cur = end + 1; | ||
266 | break; | ||
267 | } | ||
268 | value |= (uleb128_t)(*cur & 0x7f) << shift; | ||
269 | if (!(*cur++ & 0x80)) | ||
270 | break; | ||
271 | } | ||
272 | *pcur = cur; | ||
273 | |||
274 | return value; | ||
275 | } | ||
276 | |||
277 | static sleb128_t get_sleb128(const u8 **pcur, const u8 *end) | ||
278 | { | ||
279 | const u8 *cur = *pcur; | ||
280 | sleb128_t value; | ||
281 | unsigned shift; | ||
282 | |||
283 | for (shift = 0, value = 0; cur < end; shift += 7) { | ||
284 | if (shift + 7 > 8 * sizeof(value) | ||
285 | && (*cur & 0x7fU) >= (1U << (8 * sizeof(value) - shift))) { | ||
286 | cur = end + 1; | ||
287 | break; | ||
288 | } | ||
289 | value |= (sleb128_t)(*cur & 0x7f) << shift; | ||
290 | if (!(*cur & 0x80)) { | ||
291 | value |= -(*cur++ & 0x40) << shift; | ||
292 | break; | ||
293 | } | ||
294 | } | ||
295 | *pcur = cur; | ||
296 | |||
297 | return value; | ||
298 | } | ||
299 | |||
300 | static unsigned long read_pointer(const u8 **pLoc, | ||
301 | const void *end, | ||
302 | signed ptrType) | ||
303 | { | ||
304 | unsigned long value = 0; | ||
305 | union { | ||
306 | const u8 *p8; | ||
307 | const u16 *p16u; | ||
308 | const s16 *p16s; | ||
309 | const u32 *p32u; | ||
310 | const s32 *p32s; | ||
311 | const unsigned long *pul; | ||
312 | } ptr; | ||
313 | |||
314 | if (ptrType < 0 || ptrType == DW_EH_PE_omit) | ||
315 | return 0; | ||
316 | ptr.p8 = *pLoc; | ||
317 | switch(ptrType & DW_EH_PE_FORM) { | ||
318 | case DW_EH_PE_data2: | ||
319 | if (end < (const void *)(ptr.p16u + 1)) | ||
320 | return 0; | ||
321 | if(ptrType & DW_EH_PE_signed) | ||
322 | value = get_unaligned(ptr.p16s++); | ||
323 | else | ||
324 | value = get_unaligned(ptr.p16u++); | ||
325 | break; | ||
326 | case DW_EH_PE_data4: | ||
327 | #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT | ||
328 | if (end < (const void *)(ptr.p32u + 1)) | ||
329 | return 0; | ||
330 | if(ptrType & DW_EH_PE_signed) | ||
331 | value = get_unaligned(ptr.p32s++); | ||
332 | else | ||
333 | value = get_unaligned(ptr.p32u++); | ||
334 | break; | ||
335 | case DW_EH_PE_data8: | ||
336 | BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(u64) != sizeof(value)); | ||
337 | #else | ||
338 | BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(u32) != sizeof(value)); | ||
339 | #endif | ||
340 | case DW_EH_PE_native: | ||
341 | if (end < (const void *)(ptr.pul + 1)) | ||
342 | return 0; | ||
343 | value = get_unaligned(ptr.pul++); | ||
344 | break; | ||
345 | case DW_EH_PE_leb128: | ||
346 | BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(uleb128_t) > sizeof(value)); | ||
347 | value = ptrType & DW_EH_PE_signed | ||
348 | ? get_sleb128(&ptr.p8, end) | ||
349 | : get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); | ||
350 | if ((const void *)ptr.p8 > end) | ||
351 | return 0; | ||
352 | break; | ||
353 | default: | ||
354 | return 0; | ||
355 | } | ||
356 | switch(ptrType & DW_EH_PE_ADJUST) { | ||
357 | case DW_EH_PE_abs: | ||
358 | break; | ||
359 | case DW_EH_PE_pcrel: | ||
360 | value += (unsigned long)*pLoc; | ||
361 | break; | ||
362 | default: | ||
363 | return 0; | ||
364 | } | ||
365 | if ((ptrType & DW_EH_PE_indirect) | ||
366 | && __get_user(value, (unsigned long *)value)) | ||
367 | return 0; | ||
368 | *pLoc = ptr.p8; | ||
369 | |||
370 | return value; | ||
371 | } | ||
372 | |||
373 | static signed fde_pointer_type(const u32 *cie) | ||
374 | { | ||
375 | const u8 *ptr = (const u8 *)(cie + 2); | ||
376 | unsigned version = *ptr; | ||
377 | |||
378 | if (version != 1) | ||
379 | return -1; /* unsupported */ | ||
380 | if (*++ptr) { | ||
381 | const char *aug; | ||
382 | const u8 *end = (const u8 *)(cie + 1) + *cie; | ||
383 | uleb128_t len; | ||
384 | |||
385 | /* check if augmentation size is first (and thus present) */ | ||
386 | if (*ptr != 'z') | ||
387 | return -1; | ||
388 | /* check if augmentation string is nul-terminated */ | ||
389 | if ((ptr = memchr(aug = (const void *)ptr, 0, end - ptr)) == NULL) | ||
390 | return -1; | ||
391 | ++ptr; /* skip terminator */ | ||
392 | get_uleb128(&ptr, end); /* skip code alignment */ | ||
393 | get_sleb128(&ptr, end); /* skip data alignment */ | ||
394 | /* skip return address column */ | ||
395 | version <= 1 ? (void)++ptr : (void)get_uleb128(&ptr, end); | ||
396 | len = get_uleb128(&ptr, end); /* augmentation length */ | ||
397 | if (ptr + len < ptr || ptr + len > end) | ||
398 | return -1; | ||
399 | end = ptr + len; | ||
400 | while (*++aug) { | ||
401 | if (ptr >= end) | ||
402 | return -1; | ||
403 | switch(*aug) { | ||
404 | case 'L': | ||
405 | ++ptr; | ||
406 | break; | ||
407 | case 'P': { | ||
408 | signed ptrType = *ptr++; | ||
409 | |||
410 | if (!read_pointer(&ptr, end, ptrType) || ptr > end) | ||
411 | return -1; | ||
412 | } | ||
413 | break; | ||
414 | case 'R': | ||
415 | return *ptr; | ||
416 | default: | ||
417 | return -1; | ||
418 | } | ||
419 | } | ||
420 | } | ||
421 | return DW_EH_PE_native|DW_EH_PE_abs; | ||
422 | } | ||
423 | |||
424 | static int advance_loc(unsigned long delta, struct unwind_state *state) | ||
425 | { | ||
426 | state->loc += delta * state->codeAlign; | ||
427 | |||
428 | return delta > 0; | ||
429 | } | ||
430 | |||
431 | static void set_rule(uleb128_t reg, | ||
432 | enum item_location where, | ||
433 | uleb128_t value, | ||
434 | struct unwind_state *state) | ||
435 | { | ||
436 | if (reg < ARRAY_SIZE(state->regs)) { | ||
437 | state->regs[reg].where = where; | ||
438 | state->regs[reg].value = value; | ||
439 | } | ||
440 | } | ||
441 | |||
442 | static int processCFI(const u8 *start, | ||
443 | const u8 *end, | ||
444 | unsigned long targetLoc, | ||
445 | signed ptrType, | ||
446 | struct unwind_state *state) | ||
447 | { | ||
448 | union { | ||
449 | const u8 *p8; | ||
450 | const u16 *p16; | ||
451 | const u32 *p32; | ||
452 | } ptr; | ||
453 | int result = 1; | ||
454 | |||
455 | if (start != state->cieStart) { | ||
456 | state->loc = state->org; | ||
457 | result = processCFI(state->cieStart, state->cieEnd, 0, ptrType, state); | ||
458 | if (targetLoc == 0 && state->label == NULL) | ||
459 | return result; | ||
460 | } | ||
461 | for (ptr.p8 = start; result && ptr.p8 < end; ) { | ||
462 | switch(*ptr.p8 >> 6) { | ||
463 | uleb128_t value; | ||
464 | |||
465 | case 0: | ||
466 | switch(*ptr.p8++) { | ||
467 | case DW_CFA_nop: | ||
468 | break; | ||
469 | case DW_CFA_set_loc: | ||
470 | if ((state->loc = read_pointer(&ptr.p8, end, ptrType)) == 0) | ||
471 | result = 0; | ||
472 | break; | ||
473 | case DW_CFA_advance_loc1: | ||
474 | result = ptr.p8 < end && advance_loc(*ptr.p8++, state); | ||
475 | break; | ||
476 | case DW_CFA_advance_loc2: | ||
477 | result = ptr.p8 <= end + 2 | ||
478 | && advance_loc(*ptr.p16++, state); | ||
479 | break; | ||
480 | case DW_CFA_advance_loc4: | ||
481 | result = ptr.p8 <= end + 4 | ||
482 | && advance_loc(*ptr.p32++, state); | ||
483 | break; | ||
484 | case DW_CFA_offset_extended: | ||
485 | value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); | ||
486 | set_rule(value, Memory, get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state); | ||
487 | break; | ||
488 | case DW_CFA_val_offset: | ||
489 | value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); | ||
490 | set_rule(value, Value, get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state); | ||
491 | break; | ||
492 | case DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf: | ||
493 | value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); | ||
494 | set_rule(value, Memory, get_sleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state); | ||
495 | break; | ||
496 | case DW_CFA_val_offset_sf: | ||
497 | value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); | ||
498 | set_rule(value, Value, get_sleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state); | ||
499 | break; | ||
500 | case DW_CFA_restore_extended: | ||
501 | case DW_CFA_undefined: | ||
502 | case DW_CFA_same_value: | ||
503 | set_rule(get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end), Nowhere, 0, state); | ||
504 | break; | ||
505 | case DW_CFA_register: | ||
506 | value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); | ||
507 | set_rule(value, | ||
508 | Register, | ||
509 | get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state); | ||
510 | break; | ||
511 | case DW_CFA_remember_state: | ||
512 | if (ptr.p8 == state->label) { | ||
513 | state->label = NULL; | ||
514 | return 1; | ||
515 | } | ||
516 | if (state->stackDepth >= MAX_STACK_DEPTH) | ||
517 | return 0; | ||
518 | state->stack[state->stackDepth++] = ptr.p8; | ||
519 | break; | ||
520 | case DW_CFA_restore_state: | ||
521 | if (state->stackDepth) { | ||
522 | const uleb128_t loc = state->loc; | ||
523 | const u8 *label = state->label; | ||
524 | |||
525 | state->label = state->stack[state->stackDepth - 1]; | ||
526 | memcpy(&state->cfa, &badCFA, sizeof(state->cfa)); | ||
527 | memset(state->regs, 0, sizeof(state->regs)); | ||
528 | state->stackDepth = 0; | ||
529 | result = processCFI(start, end, 0, ptrType, state); | ||
530 | state->loc = loc; | ||
531 | state->label = label; | ||
532 | } else | ||
533 | return 0; | ||
534 | break; | ||
535 | case DW_CFA_def_cfa: | ||
536 | state->cfa.reg = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); | ||
537 | /*nobreak*/ | ||
538 | case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: | ||
539 | state->cfa.offs = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); | ||
540 | break; | ||
541 | case DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf: | ||
542 | state->cfa.reg = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); | ||
543 | /*nobreak*/ | ||
544 | case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf: | ||
545 | state->cfa.offs = get_sleb128(&ptr.p8, end) | ||
546 | * state->dataAlign; | ||
547 | break; | ||
548 | case DW_CFA_def_cfa_register: | ||
549 | state->cfa.reg = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); | ||
550 | break; | ||
551 | /*todo case DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression: */ | ||
552 | /*todo case DW_CFA_expression: */ | ||
553 | /*todo case DW_CFA_val_expression: */ | ||
554 | case DW_CFA_GNU_args_size: | ||
555 | get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); | ||
556 | break; | ||
557 | case DW_CFA_GNU_negative_offset_extended: | ||
558 | value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); | ||
559 | set_rule(value, | ||
560 | Memory, | ||
561 | (uleb128_t)0 - get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state); | ||
562 | break; | ||
563 | case DW_CFA_GNU_window_save: | ||
564 | default: | ||
565 | result = 0; | ||
566 | break; | ||
567 | } | ||
568 | break; | ||
569 | case 1: | ||
570 | result = advance_loc(*ptr.p8++ & 0x3f, state); | ||
571 | break; | ||
572 | case 2: | ||
573 | value = *ptr.p8++ & 0x3f; | ||
574 | set_rule(value, Memory, get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state); | ||
575 | break; | ||
576 | case 3: | ||
577 | set_rule(*ptr.p8++ & 0x3f, Nowhere, 0, state); | ||
578 | break; | ||
579 | } | ||
580 | if (ptr.p8 > end) | ||
581 | result = 0; | ||
582 | if (result && targetLoc != 0 && targetLoc < state->loc) | ||
583 | return 1; | ||
584 | } | ||
585 | |||
586 | return result | ||
587 | && ptr.p8 == end | ||
588 | && (targetLoc == 0 | ||
589 | || (/*todo While in theory this should apply, gcc in practice omits | ||
590 | everything past the function prolog, and hence the location | ||
591 | never reaches the end of the function. | ||
592 | targetLoc < state->loc &&*/ state->label == NULL)); | ||
593 | } | ||
594 | |||
595 | /* Unwind to previous to frame. Returns 0 if successful, negative | ||
596 | * number in case of an error. */ | ||
597 | int unwind(struct unwind_frame_info *frame) | ||
598 | { | ||
599 | #define FRAME_REG(r, t) (((t *)frame)[reg_info[r].offs]) | ||
600 | const u32 *fde = NULL, *cie = NULL; | ||
601 | const u8 *ptr = NULL, *end = NULL; | ||
602 | unsigned long startLoc = 0, endLoc = 0, cfa; | ||
603 | unsigned i; | ||
604 | signed ptrType = -1; | ||
605 | uleb128_t retAddrReg = 0; | ||
606 | struct unwind_table *table; | ||
607 | struct unwind_state state; | ||
608 | |||
609 | if (UNW_PC(frame) == 0) | ||
610 | return -EINVAL; | ||
611 | if ((table = find_table(UNW_PC(frame))) != NULL | ||
612 | && !(table->size & (sizeof(*fde) - 1))) { | ||
613 | unsigned long tableSize = table->size; | ||
614 | |||
615 | for (fde = table->address; | ||
616 | tableSize > sizeof(*fde) && tableSize - sizeof(*fde) >= *fde; | ||
617 | tableSize -= sizeof(*fde) + *fde, | ||
618 | fde += 1 + *fde / sizeof(*fde)) { | ||
619 | if (!*fde || (*fde & (sizeof(*fde) - 1))) | ||
620 | break; | ||
621 | if (!fde[1]) | ||
622 | continue; /* this is a CIE */ | ||
623 | if ((fde[1] & (sizeof(*fde) - 1)) | ||
624 | || fde[1] > (unsigned long)(fde + 1) | ||
625 | - (unsigned long)table->address) | ||
626 | continue; /* this is not a valid FDE */ | ||
627 | cie = fde + 1 - fde[1] / sizeof(*fde); | ||
628 | if (*cie <= sizeof(*cie) + 4 | ||
629 | || *cie >= fde[1] - sizeof(*fde) | ||
630 | || (*cie & (sizeof(*cie) - 1)) | ||
631 | || cie[1] | ||
632 | || (ptrType = fde_pointer_type(cie)) < 0) { | ||
633 | cie = NULL; /* this is not a (valid) CIE */ | ||
634 | continue; | ||
635 | } | ||
636 | ptr = (const u8 *)(fde + 2); | ||
637 | startLoc = read_pointer(&ptr, | ||
638 | (const u8 *)(fde + 1) + *fde, | ||
639 | ptrType); | ||
640 | endLoc = startLoc | ||
641 | + read_pointer(&ptr, | ||
642 | (const u8 *)(fde + 1) + *fde, | ||
643 | ptrType & DW_EH_PE_indirect | ||
644 | ? ptrType | ||
645 | : ptrType & (DW_EH_PE_FORM|DW_EH_PE_signed)); | ||
646 | if (UNW_PC(frame) >= startLoc && UNW_PC(frame) < endLoc) | ||
647 | break; | ||
648 | cie = NULL; | ||
649 | } | ||
650 | } | ||
651 | if (cie != NULL) { | ||
652 | memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state)); | ||
653 | state.cieEnd = ptr; /* keep here temporarily */ | ||
654 | ptr = (const u8 *)(cie + 2); | ||
655 | end = (const u8 *)(cie + 1) + *cie; | ||
656 | if ((state.version = *ptr) != 1) | ||
657 | cie = NULL; /* unsupported version */ | ||
658 | else if (*++ptr) { | ||
659 | /* check if augmentation size is first (and thus present) */ | ||
660 | if (*ptr == 'z') { | ||
661 | /* check for ignorable (or already handled) | ||
662 | * nul-terminated augmentation string */ | ||
663 | while (++ptr < end && *ptr) | ||
664 | if (strchr("LPR", *ptr) == NULL) | ||
665 | break; | ||
666 | } | ||
667 | if (ptr >= end || *ptr) | ||
668 | cie = NULL; | ||
669 | } | ||
670 | ++ptr; | ||
671 | } | ||
672 | if (cie != NULL) { | ||
673 | /* get code aligment factor */ | ||
674 | state.codeAlign = get_uleb128(&ptr, end); | ||
675 | /* get data aligment factor */ | ||
676 | state.dataAlign = get_sleb128(&ptr, end); | ||
677 | if (state.codeAlign == 0 || state.dataAlign == 0 || ptr >= end) | ||
678 | cie = NULL; | ||
679 | else { | ||
680 | retAddrReg = state.version <= 1 ? *ptr++ : get_uleb128(&ptr, end); | ||
681 | /* skip augmentation */ | ||
682 | if (((const char *)(cie + 2))[1] == 'z') | ||
683 | ptr += get_uleb128(&ptr, end); | ||
684 | if (ptr > end | ||
685 | || retAddrReg >= ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info) | ||
686 | || REG_INVALID(retAddrReg) | ||
687 | || reg_info[retAddrReg].width != sizeof(unsigned long)) | ||
688 | cie = NULL; | ||
689 | } | ||
690 | } | ||
691 | if (cie != NULL) { | ||
692 | state.cieStart = ptr; | ||
693 | ptr = state.cieEnd; | ||
694 | state.cieEnd = end; | ||
695 | end = (const u8 *)(fde + 1) + *fde; | ||
696 | /* skip augmentation */ | ||
697 | if (((const char *)(cie + 2))[1] == 'z') { | ||
698 | uleb128_t augSize = get_uleb128(&ptr, end); | ||
699 | |||
700 | if ((ptr += augSize) > end) | ||
701 | fde = NULL; | ||
702 | } | ||
703 | } | ||
704 | if (cie == NULL || fde == NULL) { | ||
705 | #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER | ||
706 | unsigned long top, bottom; | ||
707 | #endif | ||
708 | |||
709 | #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER | ||
710 | top = STACK_TOP(frame->task); | ||
711 | bottom = STACK_BOTTOM(frame->task); | ||
712 | # if FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET < 0 | ||
713 | if (UNW_SP(frame) < top | ||
714 | && UNW_FP(frame) <= UNW_SP(frame) | ||
715 | && bottom < UNW_FP(frame) | ||
716 | # else | ||
717 | if (UNW_SP(frame) > top | ||
718 | && UNW_FP(frame) >= UNW_SP(frame) | ||
719 | && bottom > UNW_FP(frame) | ||
720 | # endif | ||
721 | && !((UNW_SP(frame) | UNW_FP(frame)) | ||
722 | & (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1))) { | ||
723 | unsigned long link; | ||
724 | |||
725 | if (!__get_user(link, | ||
726 | (unsigned long *)(UNW_FP(frame) | ||
727 | + FRAME_LINK_OFFSET)) | ||
728 | # if FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET < 0 | ||
729 | && link > bottom && link < UNW_FP(frame) | ||
730 | # else | ||
731 | && link > UNW_FP(frame) && link < bottom | ||
732 | # endif | ||
733 | && !(link & (sizeof(link) - 1)) | ||
734 | && !__get_user(UNW_PC(frame), | ||
735 | (unsigned long *)(UNW_FP(frame) | ||
736 | + FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET))) { | ||
737 | UNW_SP(frame) = UNW_FP(frame) + FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET | ||
738 | # if FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET < 0 | ||
739 | - | ||
740 | # else | ||
741 | + | ||
742 | # endif | ||
743 | sizeof(UNW_PC(frame)); | ||
744 | UNW_FP(frame) = link; | ||
745 | return 0; | ||
746 | } | ||
747 | } | ||
748 | #endif | ||
749 | return -ENXIO; | ||
750 | } | ||
751 | state.org = startLoc; | ||
752 | memcpy(&state.cfa, &badCFA, sizeof(state.cfa)); | ||
753 | /* process instructions */ | ||
754 | if (!processCFI(ptr, end, UNW_PC(frame), ptrType, &state) | ||
755 | || state.loc > endLoc | ||
756 | || state.regs[retAddrReg].where == Nowhere | ||
757 | || state.cfa.reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info) | ||
758 | || reg_info[state.cfa.reg].width != sizeof(unsigned long) | ||
759 | || state.cfa.offs % sizeof(unsigned long)) | ||
760 | return -EIO; | ||
761 | /* update frame */ | ||
762 | cfa = FRAME_REG(state.cfa.reg, unsigned long) + state.cfa.offs; | ||
763 | startLoc = min((unsigned long)UNW_SP(frame), cfa); | ||
764 | endLoc = max((unsigned long)UNW_SP(frame), cfa); | ||
765 | if (STACK_LIMIT(startLoc) != STACK_LIMIT(endLoc)) { | ||
766 | startLoc = min(STACK_LIMIT(cfa), cfa); | ||
767 | endLoc = max(STACK_LIMIT(cfa), cfa); | ||
768 | } | ||
769 | #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT | ||
770 | # define CASES CASE(8); CASE(16); CASE(32) | ||
771 | #else | ||
772 | # define CASES CASE(8); CASE(16); CASE(32); CASE(64) | ||
773 | #endif | ||
774 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state.regs); ++i) { | ||
775 | if (REG_INVALID(i)) { | ||
776 | if (state.regs[i].where == Nowhere) | ||
777 | continue; | ||
778 | return -EIO; | ||
779 | } | ||
780 | switch(state.regs[i].where) { | ||
781 | default: | ||
782 | break; | ||
783 | case Register: | ||
784 | if (state.regs[i].value >= ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info) | ||
785 | || REG_INVALID(state.regs[i].value) | ||
786 | || reg_info[i].width > reg_info[state.regs[i].value].width) | ||
787 | return -EIO; | ||
788 | switch(reg_info[state.regs[i].value].width) { | ||
789 | #define CASE(n) \ | ||
790 | case sizeof(u##n): \ | ||
791 | state.regs[i].value = FRAME_REG(state.regs[i].value, \ | ||
792 | const u##n); \ | ||
793 | break | ||
794 | CASES; | ||
795 | #undef CASE | ||
796 | default: | ||
797 | return -EIO; | ||
798 | } | ||
799 | break; | ||
800 | } | ||
801 | } | ||
802 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state.regs); ++i) { | ||
803 | if (REG_INVALID(i)) | ||
804 | continue; | ||
805 | switch(state.regs[i].where) { | ||
806 | case Nowhere: | ||
807 | if (reg_info[i].width != sizeof(UNW_SP(frame)) | ||
808 | || &FRAME_REG(i, __typeof__(UNW_SP(frame))) | ||
809 | != &UNW_SP(frame)) | ||
810 | continue; | ||
811 | UNW_SP(frame) = cfa; | ||
812 | break; | ||
813 | case Register: | ||
814 | switch(reg_info[i].width) { | ||
815 | #define CASE(n) case sizeof(u##n): \ | ||
816 | FRAME_REG(i, u##n) = state.regs[i].value; \ | ||
817 | break | ||
818 | CASES; | ||
819 | #undef CASE | ||
820 | default: | ||
821 | return -EIO; | ||
822 | } | ||
823 | break; | ||
824 | case Value: | ||
825 | if (reg_info[i].width != sizeof(unsigned long)) | ||
826 | return -EIO; | ||
827 | FRAME_REG(i, unsigned long) = cfa + state.regs[i].value | ||
828 | * state.dataAlign; | ||
829 | break; | ||
830 | case Memory: { | ||
831 | unsigned long addr = cfa + state.regs[i].value | ||
832 | * state.dataAlign; | ||
833 | |||
834 | if ((state.regs[i].value * state.dataAlign) | ||
835 | % sizeof(unsigned long) | ||
836 | || addr < startLoc | ||
837 | || addr + sizeof(unsigned long) < addr | ||
838 | || addr + sizeof(unsigned long) > endLoc) | ||
839 | return -EIO; | ||
840 | switch(reg_info[i].width) { | ||
841 | #define CASE(n) case sizeof(u##n): \ | ||
842 | __get_user(FRAME_REG(i, u##n), (u##n *)addr); \ | ||
843 | break | ||
844 | CASES; | ||
845 | #undef CASE | ||
846 | default: | ||
847 | return -EIO; | ||
848 | } | ||
849 | } | ||
850 | break; | ||
851 | } | ||
852 | } | ||
853 | |||
854 | return 0; | ||
855 | #undef CASES | ||
856 | #undef FRAME_REG | ||
857 | } | ||
858 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(unwind); | ||
859 | |||
860 | int unwind_init_frame_info(struct unwind_frame_info *info, | ||
861 | struct task_struct *tsk, | ||
862 | /*const*/ struct pt_regs *regs) | ||
863 | { | ||
864 | info->task = tsk; | ||
865 | arch_unw_init_frame_info(info, regs); | ||
866 | |||
867 | return 0; | ||
868 | } | ||
869 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(unwind_init_frame_info); | ||
870 | |||
871 | /* | ||
872 | * Prepare to unwind a blocked task. | ||
873 | */ | ||
874 | int unwind_init_blocked(struct unwind_frame_info *info, | ||
875 | struct task_struct *tsk) | ||
876 | { | ||
877 | info->task = tsk; | ||
878 | arch_unw_init_blocked(info); | ||
879 | |||
880 | return 0; | ||
881 | } | ||
882 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(unwind_init_blocked); | ||
883 | |||
884 | /* | ||
885 | * Prepare to unwind the currently running thread. | ||
886 | */ | ||
887 | int unwind_init_running(struct unwind_frame_info *info, | ||
888 | asmlinkage void (*callback)(struct unwind_frame_info *, | ||
889 | void *arg), | ||
890 | void *arg) | ||
891 | { | ||
892 | info->task = current; | ||
893 | arch_unwind_init_running(info, callback, arg); | ||
894 | |||
895 | return 0; | ||
896 | } | ||
897 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(unwind_init_running); | ||
898 | |||
899 | /* | ||
900 | * Unwind until the return pointer is in user-land (or until an error | ||
901 | * occurs). Returns 0 if successful, negative number in case of | ||
902 | * error. | ||
903 | */ | ||
904 | int unwind_to_user(struct unwind_frame_info *info) | ||
905 | { | ||
906 | while (!arch_unw_user_mode(info)) { | ||
907 | int err = unwind(info); | ||
908 | |||
909 | if (err < 0) | ||
910 | return err; | ||
911 | } | ||
912 | |||
913 | return 0; | ||
914 | } | ||
915 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(unwind_to_user); | ||