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authorFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>2008-12-29 16:42:23 -0500
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2008-12-30 03:36:13 -0500
commit36994e58a48fb8f9651c7dc845a6de298aba5bfc (patch)
treefac4b8a1c30560e91460651487f3a57ef7f2b5cc /kernel/trace/kmemtrace.c
parent7a51cffbd10886c0557677dd916c090097c691ef (diff)
tracing/kmemtrace: normalize the raw tracer event to the unified tracing API
Impact: new tracer plugin This patch adapts kmemtrace raw events tracing to the unified tracing API. To enable and use this tracer, just do the following: echo kmemtrace > /debugfs/tracing/current_tracer cat /debugfs/tracing/trace You will have the following output: # tracer: kmemtrace # # # ALLOC TYPE REQ GIVEN FLAGS POINTER NODE CALLER # FREE | | | | | | | | # | type_id 1 call_site 18446744071565527833 ptr 18446612134395152256 type_id 0 call_site 18446744071565585597 ptr 18446612134405955584 bytes_req 4096 bytes_alloc 4096 gfp_flags 208 node -1 type_id 1 call_site 18446744071565585534 ptr 18446612134405955584 type_id 0 call_site 18446744071565585597 ptr 18446612134405955584 bytes_req 4096 bytes_alloc 4096 gfp_flags 208 node -1 type_id 0 call_site 18446744071565636711 ptr 18446612134345164672 bytes_req 240 bytes_alloc 240 gfp_flags 208 node -1 type_id 1 call_site 18446744071565585534 ptr 18446612134405955584 type_id 0 call_site 18446744071565585597 ptr 18446612134405955584 bytes_req 4096 bytes_alloc 4096 gfp_flags 208 node -1 type_id 0 call_site 18446744071565636711 ptr 18446612134345164912 bytes_req 240 bytes_alloc 240 gfp_flags 208 node -1 type_id 1 call_site 18446744071565585534 ptr 18446612134405955584 type_id 0 call_site 18446744071565585597 ptr 18446612134405955584 bytes_req 4096 bytes_alloc 4096 gfp_flags 208 node -1 type_id 0 call_site 18446744071565636711 ptr 18446612134345165152 bytes_req 240 bytes_alloc 240 gfp_flags 208 node -1 type_id 0 call_site 18446744071566144042 ptr 18446612134346191680 bytes_req 1304 bytes_alloc 1312 gfp_flags 208 node -1 type_id 1 call_site 18446744071565585534 ptr 18446612134405955584 type_id 0 call_site 18446744071565585597 ptr 18446612134405955584 bytes_req 4096 bytes_alloc 4096 gfp_flags 208 node -1 type_id 1 call_site 18446744071565585534 ptr 18446612134405955584 That was to stay backward compatible with the format output produced in inux/tracepoint.h. This is the default ouput, but note that I tried something else. If you change an option: echo kmem_minimalistic > /debugfs/trace_options and then cat /debugfs/trace, you will have the following output: # tracer: kmemtrace # # # ALLOC TYPE REQ GIVEN FLAGS POINTER NODE CALLER # FREE | | | | | | | | # | - C 0xffff88007c088780 file_free_rcu + K 4096 4096 000000d0 0xffff88007cad6000 -1 getname - C 0xffff88007cad6000 putname + K 4096 4096 000000d0 0xffff88007cad6000 -1 getname + K 240 240 000000d0 0xffff8800790dc780 -1 d_alloc - C 0xffff88007cad6000 putname + K 4096 4096 000000d0 0xffff88007cad6000 -1 getname + K 240 240 000000d0 0xffff8800790dc870 -1 d_alloc - C 0xffff88007cad6000 putname + K 4096 4096 000000d0 0xffff88007cad6000 -1 getname + K 240 240 000000d0 0xffff8800790dc960 -1 d_alloc + K 1304 1312 000000d0 0xffff8800791d7340 -1 reiserfs_alloc_inode - C 0xffff88007cad6000 putname + K 4096 4096 000000d0 0xffff88007cad6000 -1 getname - C 0xffff88007cad6000 putname + K 992 1000 000000d0 0xffff880079045b58 -1 alloc_inode + K 768 1024 000080d0 0xffff88007c096400 -1 alloc_pipe_info + K 240 240 000000d0 0xffff8800790dca50 -1 d_alloc + K 272 320 000080d0 0xffff88007c088780 -1 get_empty_filp + K 272 320 000080d0 0xffff88007c088000 -1 get_empty_filp Yeah I shall confess kmem_minimalistic should be: kmem_alternative. Whatever, I find it more readable but this a personal opinion of course. We can drop it if you want. On the ALLOC/FREE column, + means an allocation and - a free. On the type column, you have K = kmalloc, C = cache, P = page I would like the flags to be GFP_* strings but that would not be easy to not break the column with strings.... About the node...it seems to always be -1. I don't know why but that shouldn't be difficult to find. I moved linux/tracepoint.h to trace/tracepoint.h as well. I think that would be more easy to find the tracer headers if they are all in their common directory. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/trace/kmemtrace.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/kmemtrace.c343
1 files changed, 343 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/trace/kmemtrace.c b/kernel/trace/kmemtrace.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d69cbe3c2a4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/trace/kmemtrace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
1/*
2 * Memory allocator tracing
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
6 * Copyright (C) 2008 Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
7 */
8
9#include <linux/dcache.h>
10#include <linux/debugfs.h>
11#include <linux/fs.h>
12#include <linux/seq_file.h>
13#include <trace/kmemtrace.h>
14
15#include "trace.h"
16#include "trace_output.h"
17
18/* Select an alternative, minimalistic output than the original one */
19#define TRACE_KMEM_OPT_MINIMAL 0x1
20
21static struct tracer_opt kmem_opts[] = {
22 /* Default disable the minimalistic output */
23 { TRACER_OPT(kmem_minimalistic, TRACE_KMEM_OPT_MINIMAL) },
24 { }
25};
26
27static struct tracer_flags kmem_tracer_flags = {
28 .val = 0,
29 .opts = kmem_opts
30};
31
32
33static bool kmem_tracing_enabled __read_mostly;
34static struct trace_array *kmemtrace_array;
35
36static int kmem_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
37{
38 int cpu;
39 kmemtrace_array = tr;
40
41 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, cpu_possible_map)
42 tracing_reset(tr, cpu);
43
44 kmem_tracing_enabled = true;
45
46 return 0;
47}
48
49static void kmem_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
50{
51 kmem_tracing_enabled = false;
52}
53
54static void kmemtrace_headers(struct seq_file *s)
55{
56 /* Don't need headers for the original kmemtrace output */
57 if (!(kmem_tracer_flags.val & TRACE_KMEM_OPT_MINIMAL))
58 return;
59
60 seq_printf(s, "#\n");
61 seq_printf(s, "# ALLOC TYPE REQ GIVEN FLAGS "
62 " POINTER NODE CALLER\n");
63 seq_printf(s, "# FREE | | | | "
64 " | | | |\n");
65 seq_printf(s, "# |\n\n");
66}
67
68/*
69 * The two following functions give the original output from kmemtrace,
70 * or something close to....perhaps they need some missing things
71 */
72static enum print_line_t
73kmemtrace_print_alloc_original(struct trace_iterator *iter,
74 struct kmemtrace_alloc_entry *entry)
75{
76 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
77 int ret;
78
79 /* Taken from the old linux/kmemtrace.h */
80 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "type_id %d call_site %lu ptr %lu "
81 "bytes_req %lu bytes_alloc %lu gfp_flags %lu node %d\n",
82 entry->type_id, entry->call_site, (unsigned long) entry->ptr,
83 (unsigned long) entry->bytes_req, (unsigned long) entry->bytes_alloc,
84 (unsigned long) entry->gfp_flags, entry->node);
85
86 if (!ret)
87 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
88
89 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
90}
91
92static enum print_line_t
93kmemtrace_print_free_original(struct trace_iterator *iter,
94 struct kmemtrace_free_entry *entry)
95{
96 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
97 int ret;
98
99 /* Taken from the old linux/kmemtrace.h */
100 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "type_id %d call_site %lu ptr %lu\n",
101 entry->type_id, entry->call_site, (unsigned long) entry->ptr);
102
103 if (!ret)
104 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
105
106 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
107}
108
109
110/* The two other following provide a more minimalistic output */
111static enum print_line_t
112kmemtrace_print_alloc_compress(struct trace_iterator *iter,
113 struct kmemtrace_alloc_entry *entry)
114{
115 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
116 int ret;
117
118 /* Alloc entry */
119 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " + ");
120 if (!ret)
121 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
122
123 /* Type */
124 switch (entry->type_id) {
125 case KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC:
126 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "K ");
127 break;
128 case KMEMTRACE_TYPE_CACHE:
129 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "C ");
130 break;
131 case KMEMTRACE_TYPE_PAGES:
132 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "P ");
133 break;
134 default:
135 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "? ");
136 }
137
138 if (!ret)
139 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
140
141 /* Requested */
142 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%4d ", entry->bytes_req);
143 if (!ret)
144 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
145
146 /* Allocated */
147 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%4d ", entry->bytes_alloc);
148 if (!ret)
149 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
150
151 /* Flags
152 * TODO: would be better to see the name of the GFP flag names
153 */
154 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%08x ", entry->gfp_flags);
155 if (!ret)
156 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
157
158 /* Pointer to allocated */
159 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "0x%tx ", (ptrdiff_t)entry->ptr);
160 if (!ret)
161 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
162
163 /* Node */
164 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "%4d ", entry->node);
165 if (!ret)
166 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
167
168 /* Call site */
169 ret = seq_print_ip_sym(s, entry->call_site, 0);
170 if (!ret)
171 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
172
173 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "\n"))
174 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
175
176 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
177}
178
179static enum print_line_t
180kmemtrace_print_free_compress(struct trace_iterator *iter,
181 struct kmemtrace_free_entry *entry)
182{
183 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
184 int ret;
185
186 /* Free entry */
187 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " - ");
188 if (!ret)
189 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
190
191 /* Type */
192 switch (entry->type_id) {
193 case KMEMTRACE_TYPE_KMALLOC:
194 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "K ");
195 break;
196 case KMEMTRACE_TYPE_CACHE:
197 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "C ");
198 break;
199 case KMEMTRACE_TYPE_PAGES:
200 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "P ");
201 break;
202 default:
203 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "? ");
204 }
205
206 if (!ret)
207 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
208
209 /* Skip requested/allocated/flags */
210 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " ");
211 if (!ret)
212 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
213
214 /* Pointer to allocated */
215 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "0x%tx ", (ptrdiff_t)entry->ptr);
216 if (!ret)
217 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
218
219 /* Skip node */
220 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, " ");
221 if (!ret)
222 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
223
224 /* Call site */
225 ret = seq_print_ip_sym(s, entry->call_site, 0);
226 if (!ret)
227 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
228
229 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "\n"))
230 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
231
232 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
233}
234
235static enum print_line_t kmemtrace_print_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
236{
237 struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
238
239 switch (entry->type) {
240 case TRACE_KMEM_ALLOC: {
241 struct kmemtrace_alloc_entry *field;
242 trace_assign_type(field, entry);
243 if (kmem_tracer_flags.val & TRACE_KMEM_OPT_MINIMAL)
244 return kmemtrace_print_alloc_compress(iter, field);
245 else
246 return kmemtrace_print_alloc_original(iter, field);
247 }
248
249 case TRACE_KMEM_FREE: {
250 struct kmemtrace_free_entry *field;
251 trace_assign_type(field, entry);
252 if (kmem_tracer_flags.val & TRACE_KMEM_OPT_MINIMAL)
253 return kmemtrace_print_free_compress(iter, field);
254 else
255 return kmemtrace_print_free_original(iter, field);
256 }
257
258 default:
259 return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
260 }
261}
262
263/* Trace allocations */
264void kmemtrace_mark_alloc_node(enum kmemtrace_type_id type_id,
265 unsigned long call_site,
266 const void *ptr,
267 size_t bytes_req,
268 size_t bytes_alloc,
269 gfp_t gfp_flags,
270 int node)
271{
272 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
273 struct kmemtrace_alloc_entry *entry;
274 struct trace_array *tr = kmemtrace_array;
275 unsigned long irq_flags;
276
277 if (!kmem_tracing_enabled)
278 return;
279
280 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(tr->buffer, sizeof(*entry),
281 &irq_flags);
282 if (!event)
283 return;
284 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
285 tracing_generic_entry_update(&entry->ent, 0, 0);
286
287 entry->ent.type = TRACE_KMEM_ALLOC;
288 entry->call_site = call_site;
289 entry->ptr = ptr;
290 entry->bytes_req = bytes_req;
291 entry->bytes_alloc = bytes_alloc;
292 entry->gfp_flags = gfp_flags;
293 entry->node = node;
294
295 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event, irq_flags);
296
297 trace_wake_up();
298}
299
300void kmemtrace_mark_free(enum kmemtrace_type_id type_id,
301 unsigned long call_site,
302 const void *ptr)
303{
304 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
305 struct kmemtrace_free_entry *entry;
306 struct trace_array *tr = kmemtrace_array;
307 unsigned long irq_flags;
308
309 if (!kmem_tracing_enabled)
310 return;
311
312 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(tr->buffer, sizeof(*entry),
313 &irq_flags);
314 if (!event)
315 return;
316 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
317 tracing_generic_entry_update(&entry->ent, 0, 0);
318
319 entry->ent.type = TRACE_KMEM_FREE;
320 entry->type_id = type_id;
321 entry->call_site = call_site;
322 entry->ptr = ptr;
323
324 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event, irq_flags);
325
326 trace_wake_up();
327}
328
329static struct tracer kmem_tracer __read_mostly = {
330 .name = "kmemtrace",
331 .init = kmem_trace_init,
332 .reset = kmem_trace_reset,
333 .print_line = kmemtrace_print_line,
334 .print_header = kmemtrace_headers,
335 .flags = &kmem_tracer_flags
336};
337
338static int __init init_kmem_tracer(void)
339{
340 return register_tracer(&kmem_tracer);
341}
342
343device_initcall(init_kmem_tracer);