sched: Move all scheduler bits into kernel/sched/

There's too many sched*.[ch] files in kernel/, give them their own
directory.

(No code changed, other than Makefile glue added.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

16 files changed, 18909 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/kernel/sched/Makefile b/kernel/sched/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9a7dd35102a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_clock.o = -pg
+endif
+
+ifneq ($(CONFIG_SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER),y)
+# According to Alan Modra <alan@linuxcare.com.au>, the -fno-omit-frame-pointer is
+# needed for x86 only.  Why this used to be enabled for all architectures is beyond
+# me.  I suspect most platforms don't need this, but until we know that for sure
+# I turn this off for IA-64 only.  Andreas Schwab says it's also needed on m68k
+# to get a correct value for the wait-channel (WCHAN in ps). --davidm
+CFLAGS_core.o := $(PROFILING) -fno-omit-frame-pointer
+endif
+
+obj-y += core.o clock.o idle_task.o fair.o rt.o stop_task.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += cpupri.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP) += auto_group.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) += stats.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) += debug.o
+
+
diff --git a/kernel/sched/auto_group.c b/kernel/sched/auto_group.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e8a1f83ee0e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/auto_group.c
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
+
+#include "sched.h"
+
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+
+unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled = 1;
+static struct autogroup autogroup_default;
+static atomic_t autogroup_seq_nr;
+
+void __init autogroup_init(struct task_struct *init_task)
+{
+        autogroup_default.tg = &root_task_group;
+        kref_init(&autogroup_default.kref);
+        init_rwsem(&autogroup_default.lock);
+        init_task->signal->autogroup = &autogroup_default;
+}
+
+void autogroup_free(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        kfree(tg->autogroup);
+}
+
+static inline void autogroup_destroy(struct kref *kref)
+{
+        struct autogroup *ag = container_of(kref, struct autogroup, kref);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+        /* We've redirected RT tasks to the root task group... */
+        ag->tg->rt_se = NULL;
+        ag->tg->rt_rq = NULL;
+#endif
+        sched_destroy_group(ag->tg);
+}
+
+static inline void autogroup_kref_put(struct autogroup *ag)
+{
+        kref_put(&ag->kref, autogroup_destroy);
+}
+
+static inline struct autogroup *autogroup_kref_get(struct autogroup *ag)
+{
+        kref_get(&ag->kref);
+        return ag;
+}
+
+static inline struct autogroup *autogroup_task_get(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        struct autogroup *ag;
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        if (!lock_task_sighand(p, &flags))
+                return autogroup_kref_get(&autogroup_default);
+
+        ag = autogroup_kref_get(p->signal->autogroup);
+        unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
+
+        return ag;
+}
+
+static inline struct autogroup *autogroup_create(void)
+{
+        struct autogroup *ag = kzalloc(sizeof(*ag), GFP_KERNEL);
+        struct task_group *tg;
+
+        if (!ag)
+                goto out_fail;
+
+        tg = sched_create_group(&root_task_group);
+
+        if (IS_ERR(tg))
+                goto out_free;
+
+        kref_init(&ag->kref);
+        init_rwsem(&ag->lock);
+        ag->id = atomic_inc_return(&autogroup_seq_nr);
+        ag->tg = tg;
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+        /*
+         * Autogroup RT tasks are redirected to the root task group
+         * so we don't have to move tasks around upon policy change,
+         * or flail around trying to allocate bandwidth on the fly.
+         * A bandwidth exception in __sched_setscheduler() allows
+         * the policy change to proceed.  Thereafter, task_group()
+         * returns &root_task_group, so zero bandwidth is required.
+         */
+        free_rt_sched_group(tg);
+        tg->rt_se = root_task_group.rt_se;
+        tg->rt_rq = root_task_group.rt_rq;
+#endif
+        tg->autogroup = ag;
+
+        return ag;
+
+out_free:
+        kfree(ag);
+out_fail:
+        if (printk_ratelimit()) {
+                printk(KERN_WARNING "autogroup_create: %s failure.\n",
+                        ag ? "sched_create_group()" : "kmalloc()");
+        }
+
+        return autogroup_kref_get(&autogroup_default);
+}
+
+bool task_wants_autogroup(struct task_struct *p, struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        if (tg != &root_task_group)
+                return false;
+
+        if (p->sched_class != &fair_sched_class)
+                return false;
+
+        /*
+         * We can only assume the task group can't go away on us if
+         * autogroup_move_group() can see us on ->thread_group list.
+         */
+        if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
+                return false;
+
+        return true;
+}
+
+static void
+autogroup_move_group(struct task_struct *p, struct autogroup *ag)
+{
+        struct autogroup *prev;
+        struct task_struct *t;
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        BUG_ON(!lock_task_sighand(p, &flags));
+
+        prev = p->signal->autogroup;
+        if (prev == ag) {
+                unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        p->signal->autogroup = autogroup_kref_get(ag);
+
+        if (!ACCESS_ONCE(sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled))
+                goto out;
+
+        t = p;
+        do {
+                sched_move_task(t);
+        } while_each_thread(p, t);
+
+out:
+        unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
+        autogroup_kref_put(prev);
+}
+
+/* Allocates GFP_KERNEL, cannot be called under any spinlock */
+void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        struct autogroup *ag = autogroup_create();
+
+        autogroup_move_group(p, ag);
+        /* drop extra reference added by autogroup_create() */
+        autogroup_kref_put(ag);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sched_autogroup_create_attach);
+
+/* Cannot be called under siglock.  Currently has no users */
+void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        autogroup_move_group(p, &autogroup_default);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sched_autogroup_detach);
+
+void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig)
+{
+        sig->autogroup = autogroup_task_get(current);
+}
+
+void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig)
+{
+        autogroup_kref_put(sig->autogroup);
+}
+
+static int __init setup_autogroup(char *str)
+{
+        sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled = 0;
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("noautogroup", setup_autogroup);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+
+int proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(struct task_struct *p, int *nice)
+{
+        static unsigned long next = INITIAL_JIFFIES;
+        struct autogroup *ag;
+        int err;
+
+        if (*nice < -20 || *nice > 19)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        err = security_task_setnice(current, *nice);
+        if (err)
+                return err;
+
+        if (*nice < 0 && !can_nice(current, *nice))
+                return -EPERM;
+
+        /* this is a heavy operation taking global locks.. */
+        if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && time_before(jiffies, next))
+                return -EAGAIN;
+
+        next = HZ / 10 + jiffies;
+        ag = autogroup_task_get(p);
+
+        down_write(&ag->lock);
+        err = sched_group_set_shares(ag->tg, prio_to_weight[*nice + 20]);
+        if (!err)
+                ag->nice = *nice;
+        up_write(&ag->lock);
+
+        autogroup_kref_put(ag);
+
+        return err;
+}
+
+void proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
+{
+        struct autogroup *ag = autogroup_task_get(p);
+
+        if (!task_group_is_autogroup(ag->tg))
+                goto out;
+
+        down_read(&ag->lock);
+        seq_printf(m, "/autogroup-%ld nice %d\n", ag->id, ag->nice);
+        up_read(&ag->lock);
+
+out:
+        autogroup_kref_put(ag);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+int autogroup_path(struct task_group *tg, char *buf, int buflen)
+{
+        if (!task_group_is_autogroup(tg))
+                return 0;
+
+        return snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s-%ld", "/autogroup", tg->autogroup->id);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/auto_group.h b/kernel/sched/auto_group.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8bd047142816
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/auto_group.h
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
+
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
+
+struct autogroup {
+        /*
+         * reference doesn't mean how many thread attach to this
+         * autogroup now. It just stands for the number of task
+         * could use this autogroup.
+         */
+        struct kref             kref;
+        struct task_group       *tg;
+        struct rw_semaphore     lock;
+        unsigned long           id;
+        int                     nice;
+};
+
+extern void autogroup_init(struct task_struct *init_task);
+extern void autogroup_free(struct task_group *tg);
+
+static inline bool task_group_is_autogroup(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        return !!tg->autogroup;
+}
+
+extern bool task_wants_autogroup(struct task_struct *p, struct task_group *tg);
+
+static inline struct task_group *
+autogroup_task_group(struct task_struct *p, struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        int enabled = ACCESS_ONCE(sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled);
+
+        if (enabled && task_wants_autogroup(p, tg))
+                return p->signal->autogroup->tg;
+
+        return tg;
+}
+
+extern int autogroup_path(struct task_group *tg, char *buf, int buflen);
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP */
+
+static inline void autogroup_init(struct task_struct *init_task) {  }
+static inline void autogroup_free(struct task_group *tg) { }
+static inline bool task_group_is_autogroup(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static inline struct task_group *
+autogroup_task_group(struct task_struct *p, struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        return tg;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+static inline int autogroup_path(struct task_group *tg, char *buf, int buflen)
+{
+        return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/clock.c b/kernel/sched/clock.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c685e31492df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/clock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
+/*
+ * sched_clock for unstable cpu clocks
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
+ *
+ *  Updates and enhancements:
+ *    Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Based on code by:
+ *   Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *   Guillaume Chazarain <guichaz@gmail.com>
+ *
+ *
+ * What:
+ *
+ * cpu_clock(i) provides a fast (execution time) high resolution
+ * clock with bounded drift between CPUs. The value of cpu_clock(i)
+ * is monotonic for constant i. The timestamp returned is in nanoseconds.
+ *
+ * ######################### BIG FAT WARNING ##########################
+ * # when comparing cpu_clock(i) to cpu_clock(j) for i != j, time can #
+ * # go backwards !!                                                  #
+ * ####################################################################
+ *
+ * There is no strict promise about the base, although it tends to start
+ * at 0 on boot (but people really shouldn't rely on that).
+ *
+ * cpu_clock(i)       -- can be used from any context, including NMI.
+ * sched_clock_cpu(i) -- must be used with local IRQs disabled (implied by NMI)
+ * local_clock()      -- is cpu_clock() on the current cpu.
+ *
+ * How:
+ *
+ * The implementation either uses sched_clock() when
+ * !CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK, which means in that case the
+ * sched_clock() is assumed to provide these properties (mostly it means
+ * the architecture provides a globally synchronized highres time source).
+ *
+ * Otherwise it tries to create a semi stable clock from a mixture of other
+ * clocks, including:
+ *
+ *  - GTOD (clock monotomic)
+ *  - sched_clock()
+ *  - explicit idle events
+ *
+ * We use GTOD as base and use sched_clock() deltas to improve resolution. The
+ * deltas are filtered to provide monotonicity and keeping it within an
+ * expected window.
+ *
+ * Furthermore, explicit sleep and wakeup hooks allow us to account for time
+ * that is otherwise invisible (TSC gets stopped).
+ *
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *
+ * The !IRQ-safetly of sched_clock() and sched_clock_cpu() comes from things
+ * like cpufreq interrupts that can change the base clock (TSC) multiplier
+ * and cause funny jumps in time -- although the filtering provided by
+ * sched_clock_cpu() should mitigate serious artifacts we cannot rely on it
+ * in general since for !CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK we fully rely on
+ * sched_clock().
+ */
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/ktime.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+/*
+ * Scheduler clock - returns current time in nanosec units.
+ * This is default implementation.
+ * Architectures and sub-architectures can override this.
+ */
+unsigned long long __attribute__((weak)) sched_clock(void)
+{
+        return (unsigned long long)(jiffies - INITIAL_JIFFIES)
+                                        * (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sched_clock);
+
+__read_mostly int sched_clock_running;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
+__read_mostly int sched_clock_stable;
+
+struct sched_clock_data {
+        u64                     tick_raw;
+        u64                     tick_gtod;
+        u64                     clock;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct sched_clock_data, sched_clock_data);
+
+static inline struct sched_clock_data *this_scd(void)
+{
+        return &__get_cpu_var(sched_clock_data);
+}
+
+static inline struct sched_clock_data *cpu_sdc(int cpu)
+{
+        return &per_cpu(sched_clock_data, cpu);
+}
+
+void sched_clock_init(void)
+{
+        u64 ktime_now = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
+        int cpu;
+
+        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+                struct sched_clock_data *scd = cpu_sdc(cpu);
+
+                scd->tick_raw = 0;
+                scd->tick_gtod = ktime_now;
+                scd->clock = ktime_now;
+        }
+
+        sched_clock_running = 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * min, max except they take wrapping into account
+ */
+
+static inline u64 wrap_min(u64 x, u64 y)
+{
+        return (s64)(x - y) < 0 ? x : y;
+}
+
+static inline u64 wrap_max(u64 x, u64 y)
+{
+        return (s64)(x - y) > 0 ? x : y;
+}
+
+/*
+ * update the percpu scd from the raw @now value
+ *
+ *  - filter out backward motion
+ *  - use the GTOD tick value to create a window to filter crazy TSC values
+ */
+static u64 sched_clock_local(struct sched_clock_data *scd)
+{
+        u64 now, clock, old_clock, min_clock, max_clock;
+        s64 delta;
+
+again:
+        now = sched_clock();
+        delta = now - scd->tick_raw;
+        if (unlikely(delta < 0))
+                delta = 0;
+
+        old_clock = scd->clock;
+
+        /*
+         * scd->clock = clamp(scd->tick_gtod + delta,
+         *                    max(scd->tick_gtod, scd->clock),
+         *                    scd->tick_gtod + TICK_NSEC);
+         */
+
+        clock = scd->tick_gtod + delta;
+        min_clock = wrap_max(scd->tick_gtod, old_clock);
+        max_clock = wrap_max(old_clock, scd->tick_gtod + TICK_NSEC);
+
+        clock = wrap_max(clock, min_clock);
+        clock = wrap_min(clock, max_clock);
+
+        if (cmpxchg64(&scd->clock, old_clock, clock) != old_clock)
+                goto again;
+
+        return clock;
+}
+
+static u64 sched_clock_remote(struct sched_clock_data *scd)
+{
+        struct sched_clock_data *my_scd = this_scd();
+        u64 this_clock, remote_clock;
+        u64 *ptr, old_val, val;
+
+        sched_clock_local(my_scd);
+again:
+        this_clock = my_scd->clock;
+        remote_clock = scd->clock;
+
+        /*
+         * Use the opportunity that we have both locks
+         * taken to couple the two clocks: we take the
+         * larger time as the latest time for both
+         * runqueues. (this creates monotonic movement)
+         */
+        if (likely((s64)(remote_clock - this_clock) < 0)) {
+                ptr = &scd->clock;
+                old_val = remote_clock;
+                val = this_clock;
+        } else {
+                /*
+                 * Should be rare, but possible:
+                 */
+                ptr = &my_scd->clock;
+                old_val = this_clock;
+                val = remote_clock;
+        }
+
+        if (cmpxchg64(ptr, old_val, val) != old_val)
+                goto again;
+
+        return val;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Similar to cpu_clock(), but requires local IRQs to be disabled.
+ *
+ * See cpu_clock().
+ */
+u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+        struct sched_clock_data *scd;
+        u64 clock;
+
+        WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
+
+        if (sched_clock_stable)
+                return sched_clock();
+
+        if (unlikely(!sched_clock_running))
+                return 0ull;
+
+        scd = cpu_sdc(cpu);
+
+        if (cpu != smp_processor_id())
+                clock = sched_clock_remote(scd);
+        else
+                clock = sched_clock_local(scd);
+
+        return clock;
+}
+
+void sched_clock_tick(void)
+{
+        struct sched_clock_data *scd;
+        u64 now, now_gtod;
+
+        if (sched_clock_stable)
+                return;
+
+        if (unlikely(!sched_clock_running))
+                return;
+
+        WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
+
+        scd = this_scd();
+        now_gtod = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
+        now = sched_clock();
+
+        scd->tick_raw = now;
+        scd->tick_gtod = now_gtod;
+        sched_clock_local(scd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We are going deep-idle (irqs are disabled):
+ */
+void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
+{
+        sched_clock_cpu(smp_processor_id());
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sched_clock_idle_sleep_event);
+
+/*
+ * We just idled delta nanoseconds (called with irqs disabled):
+ */
+void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
+{
+        if (timekeeping_suspended)
+                return;
+
+        sched_clock_tick();
+        touch_softlockup_watchdog();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event);
+
+/*
+ * As outlined at the top, provides a fast, high resolution, nanosecond
+ * time source that is monotonic per cpu argument and has bounded drift
+ * between cpus.
+ *
+ * ######################### BIG FAT WARNING ##########################
+ * # when comparing cpu_clock(i) to cpu_clock(j) for i != j, time can #
+ * # go backwards !!                                                  #
+ * ####################################################################
+ */
+u64 cpu_clock(int cpu)
+{
+        u64 clock;
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        local_irq_save(flags);
+        clock = sched_clock_cpu(cpu);
+        local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+        return clock;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Similar to cpu_clock() for the current cpu. Time will only be observed
+ * to be monotonic if care is taken to only compare timestampt taken on the
+ * same CPU.
+ *
+ * See cpu_clock().
+ */
+u64 local_clock(void)
+{
+        u64 clock;
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        local_irq_save(flags);
+        clock = sched_clock_cpu(smp_processor_id());
+        local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+        return clock;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK */
+
+void sched_clock_init(void)
+{
+        sched_clock_running = 1;
+}
+
+u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+        if (unlikely(!sched_clock_running))
+                return 0;
+
+        return sched_clock();
+}
+
+u64 cpu_clock(int cpu)
+{
+        return sched_clock_cpu(cpu);
+}
+
+u64 local_clock(void)
+{
+        return sched_clock_cpu(0);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK */
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_clock);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(local_clock);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ca8fd44145ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,8101 @@
+/*
+ *  kernel/sched/core.c
+ *
+ *  Kernel scheduler and related syscalls
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 1991-2002  Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ *  1996-12-23  Modified by Dave Grothe to fix bugs in semaphores and
+ *              make semaphores SMP safe
+ *  1998-11-19  Implemented schedule_timeout() and related stuff
+ *              by Andrea Arcangeli
+ *  2002-01-04  New ultra-scalable O(1) scheduler by Ingo Molnar:
+ *              hybrid priority-list and round-robin design with
+ *              an array-switch method of distributing timeslices
+ *              and per-CPU runqueues.  Cleanups and useful suggestions
+ *              by Davide Libenzi, preemptible kernel bits by Robert Love.
+ *  2003-09-03  Interactivity tuning by Con Kolivas.
+ *  2004-04-02  Scheduler domains code by Nick Piggin
+ *  2007-04-15  Work begun on replacing all interactivity tuning with a
+ *              fair scheduling design by Con Kolivas.
+ *  2007-05-05  Load balancing (smp-nice) and other improvements
+ *              by Peter Williams
+ *  2007-05-06  Interactivity improvements to CFS by Mike Galbraith
+ *  2007-07-01  Group scheduling enhancements by Srivatsa Vaddagiri
+ *  2007-11-29  RT balancing improvements by Steven Rostedt, Gregory Haskins,
+ *              Thomas Gleixner, Mike Kravetz
+ */
+
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/profile.h>
+#include <linux/freezer.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/cpuset.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/times.h>
+#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/delayacct.h>
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
+#include <linux/tick.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init_task.h>
+
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "sched.h"
+#include "../workqueue_sched.h"
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/sched.h>
+
+void start_bandwidth_timer(struct hrtimer *period_timer, ktime_t period)
+{
+        unsigned long delta;
+        ktime_t soft, hard, now;
+
+        for (;;) {
+                if (hrtimer_active(period_timer))
+                        break;
+
+                now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(period_timer);
+                hrtimer_forward(period_timer, now, period);
+
+                soft = hrtimer_get_softexpires(period_timer);
+                hard = hrtimer_get_expires(period_timer);
+                delta = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(hard, soft));
+                __hrtimer_start_range_ns(period_timer, soft, delta,
+                                         HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED, 0);
+        }
+}
+
+DEFINE_MUTEX(sched_domains_mutex);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq, runqueues);
+
+static void update_rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq, s64 delta);
+
+void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        s64 delta;
+
+        if (rq->skip_clock_update > 0)
+                return;
+
+        delta = sched_clock_cpu(cpu_of(rq)) - rq->clock;
+        rq->clock += delta;
+        update_rq_clock_task(rq, delta);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Debugging: various feature bits
+ */
+
+#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled)       \
+        (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##name) * enabled |
+
+const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features =
+#include "features.h"
+        0;
+
+#undef SCHED_FEAT
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled)       \
+        #name ,
+
+static __read_mostly char *sched_feat_names[] = {
+#include "features.h"
+        NULL
+};
+
+#undef SCHED_FEAT
+
+static int sched_feat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+        int i;
+
+        for (i = 0; sched_feat_names[i]; i++) {
+                if (!(sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << i)))
+                        seq_puts(m, "NO_");
+                seq_printf(m, "%s ", sched_feat_names[i]);
+        }
+        seq_puts(m, "\n");
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+sched_feat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
+                size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+        char buf[64];
+        char *cmp;
+        int neg = 0;
+        int i;
+
+        if (cnt > 63)
+                cnt = 63;
+
+        if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
+                return -EFAULT;
+
+        buf[cnt] = 0;
+        cmp = strstrip(buf);
+
+        if (strncmp(cmp, "NO_", 3) == 0) {
+                neg = 1;
+                cmp += 3;
+        }
+
+        for (i = 0; sched_feat_names[i]; i++) {
+                if (strcmp(cmp, sched_feat_names[i]) == 0) {
+                        if (neg)
+                                sysctl_sched_features &= ~(1UL << i);
+                        else
+                                sysctl_sched_features |= (1UL << i);
+                        break;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (!sched_feat_names[i])
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        *ppos += cnt;
+
+        return cnt;
+}
+
+static int sched_feat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+        return single_open(filp, sched_feat_show, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations sched_feat_fops = {
+        .open           = sched_feat_open,
+        .write          = sched_feat_write,
+        .read           = seq_read,
+        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
+        .release        = single_release,
+};
+
+static __init int sched_init_debug(void)
+{
+        debugfs_create_file("sched_features", 0644, NULL, NULL,
+                        &sched_feat_fops);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(sched_init_debug);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Number of tasks to iterate in a single balance run.
+ * Limited because this is done with IRQs disabled.
+ */
+const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate = 32;
+
+/*
+ * period over which we average the RT time consumption, measured
+ * in ms.
+ *
+ * default: 1s
+ */
+const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg = MSEC_PER_SEC;
+
+/*
+ * period over which we measure -rt task cpu usage in us.
+ * default: 1s
+ */
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period = 1000000;
+
+__read_mostly int scheduler_running;
+
+/*
+ * part of the period that we allow rt tasks to run in us.
+ * default: 0.95s
+ */
+int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime = 950000;
+
+
+
+/*
+ * __task_rq_lock - lock the rq @p resides on.
+ */
+static inline struct rq *__task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p)
+        __acquires(rq->lock)
+{
+        struct rq *rq;
+
+        lockdep_assert_held(&p->pi_lock);
+
+        for (;;) {
+                rq = task_rq(p);
+                raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+                if (likely(rq == task_rq(p)))
+                        return rq;
+                raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * task_rq_lock - lock p->pi_lock and lock the rq @p resides on.
+ */
+static struct rq *task_rq_lock(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long *flags)
+        __acquires(p->pi_lock)
+        __acquires(rq->lock)
+{
+        struct rq *rq;
+
+        for (;;) {
+                raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, *flags);
+                rq = task_rq(p);
+                raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+                if (likely(rq == task_rq(p)))
+                        return rq;
+                raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, *flags);
+        }
+}
+
+static void __task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq)
+        __releases(rq->lock)
+{
+        raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+}
+
+static inline void
+task_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, unsigned long *flags)
+        __releases(rq->lock)
+        __releases(p->pi_lock)
+{
+        raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, *flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * this_rq_lock - lock this runqueue and disable interrupts.
+ */
+static struct rq *this_rq_lock(void)
+        __acquires(rq->lock)
+{
+        struct rq *rq;
+
+        local_irq_disable();
+        rq = this_rq();
+        raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+
+        return rq;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
+/*
+ * Use HR-timers to deliver accurate preemption points.
+ *
+ * Its all a bit involved since we cannot program an hrt while holding the
+ * rq->lock. So what we do is store a state in in rq->hrtick_* and ask for a
+ * reschedule event.
+ *
+ * When we get rescheduled we reprogram the hrtick_timer outside of the
+ * rq->lock.
+ */
+
+static void hrtick_clear(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        if (hrtimer_active(&rq->hrtick_timer))
+                hrtimer_cancel(&rq->hrtick_timer);
+}
+
+/*
+ * High-resolution timer tick.
+ * Runs from hardirq context with interrupts disabled.
+ */
+static enum hrtimer_restart hrtick(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = container_of(timer, struct rq, hrtick_timer);
+
+        WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_of(rq) != smp_processor_id());
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+        update_rq_clock(rq);
+        rq->curr->sched_class->task_tick(rq, rq->curr, 1);
+        raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+
+        return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/*
+ * called from hardirq (IPI) context
+ */
+static void __hrtick_start(void *arg)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = arg;
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+        hrtimer_restart(&rq->hrtick_timer);
+        rq->hrtick_csd_pending = 0;
+        raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called to set the hrtick timer state.
+ *
+ * called with rq->lock held and irqs disabled
+ */
+void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay)
+{
+        struct hrtimer *timer = &rq->hrtick_timer;
+        ktime_t time = ktime_add_ns(timer->base->get_time(), delay);
+
+        hrtimer_set_expires(timer, time);
+
+        if (rq == this_rq()) {
+                hrtimer_restart(timer);
+        } else if (!rq->hrtick_csd_pending) {
+                __smp_call_function_single(cpu_of(rq), &rq->hrtick_csd, 0);
+                rq->hrtick_csd_pending = 1;
+        }
+}
+
+static int
+hotplug_hrtick(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+        int cpu = (int)(long)hcpu;
+
+        switch (action) {
+        case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
+        case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
+        case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+        case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
+        case CPU_DEAD:
+        case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
+                hrtick_clear(cpu_rq(cpu));
+                return NOTIFY_OK;
+        }
+
+        return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static __init void init_hrtick(void)
+{
+        hotcpu_notifier(hotplug_hrtick, 0);
+}
+#else
+/*
+ * Called to set the hrtick timer state.
+ *
+ * called with rq->lock held and irqs disabled
+ */
+void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay)
+{
+        __hrtimer_start_range_ns(&rq->hrtick_timer, ns_to_ktime(delay), 0,
+                        HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void init_hrtick(void)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+static void init_rq_hrtick(struct rq *rq)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        rq->hrtick_csd_pending = 0;
+
+        rq->hrtick_csd.flags = 0;
+        rq->hrtick_csd.func = __hrtick_start;
+        rq->hrtick_csd.info = rq;
+#endif
+
+        hrtimer_init(&rq->hrtick_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+        rq->hrtick_timer.function = hrtick;
+}
+#else   /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */
+static inline void hrtick_clear(struct rq *rq)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void init_rq_hrtick(struct rq *rq)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void init_hrtick(void)
+{
+}
+#endif  /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */
+
+/*
+ * resched_task - mark a task 'to be rescheduled now'.
+ *
+ * On UP this means the setting of the need_resched flag, on SMP it
+ * might also involve a cross-CPU call to trigger the scheduler on
+ * the target CPU.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+#ifndef tsk_is_polling
+#define tsk_is_polling(t) test_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG)
+#endif
+
+void resched_task(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        int cpu;
+
+        assert_raw_spin_locked(&task_rq(p)->lock);
+
+        if (test_tsk_need_resched(p))
+                return;
+
+        set_tsk_need_resched(p);
+
+        cpu = task_cpu(p);
+        if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
+                return;
+
+        /* NEED_RESCHED must be visible before we test polling */
+        smp_mb();
+        if (!tsk_is_polling(p))
+                smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
+}
+
+void resched_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        if (!raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags))
+                return;
+        resched_task(cpu_curr(cpu));
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
+/*
+ * In the semi idle case, use the nearest busy cpu for migrating timers
+ * from an idle cpu.  This is good for power-savings.
+ *
+ * We don't do similar optimization for completely idle system, as
+ * selecting an idle cpu will add more delays to the timers than intended
+ * (as that cpu's timer base may not be uptodate wrt jiffies etc).
+ */
+int get_nohz_timer_target(void)
+{
+        int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+        int i;
+        struct sched_domain *sd;
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
+                for_each_cpu(i, sched_domain_span(sd)) {
+                        if (!idle_cpu(i)) {
+                                cpu = i;
+                                goto unlock;
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+unlock:
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+        return cpu;
+}
+/*
+ * When add_timer_on() enqueues a timer into the timer wheel of an
+ * idle CPU then this timer might expire before the next timer event
+ * which is scheduled to wake up that CPU. In case of a completely
+ * idle system the next event might even be infinite time into the
+ * future. wake_up_idle_cpu() ensures that the CPU is woken up and
+ * leaves the inner idle loop so the newly added timer is taken into
+ * account when the CPU goes back to idle and evaluates the timer
+ * wheel for the next timer event.
+ */
+void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+
+        if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * This is safe, as this function is called with the timer
+         * wheel base lock of (cpu) held. When the CPU is on the way
+         * to idle and has not yet set rq->curr to idle then it will
+         * be serialized on the timer wheel base lock and take the new
+         * timer into account automatically.
+         */
+        if (rq->curr != rq->idle)
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * We can set TIF_RESCHED on the idle task of the other CPU
+         * lockless. The worst case is that the other CPU runs the
+         * idle task through an additional NOOP schedule()
+         */
+        set_tsk_need_resched(rq->idle);
+
+        /* NEED_RESCHED must be visible before we test polling */
+        smp_mb();
+        if (!tsk_is_polling(rq->idle))
+                smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
+}
+
+static inline bool got_nohz_idle_kick(void)
+{
+        return idle_cpu(smp_processor_id()) && this_rq()->nohz_balance_kick;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */
+
+static inline bool got_nohz_idle_kick(void)
+{
+        return false;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */
+
+void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        s64 period = sched_avg_period();
+
+        while ((s64)(rq->clock - rq->age_stamp) > period) {
+                /*
+                 * Inline assembly required to prevent the compiler
+                 * optimising this loop into a divmod call.
+                 * See __iter_div_u64_rem() for another example of this.
+                 */
+                asm("" : "+rm" (rq->age_stamp));
+                rq->age_stamp += period;
+                rq->rt_avg /= 2;
+        }
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
+void resched_task(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        assert_raw_spin_locked(&task_rq(p)->lock);
+        set_tsk_need_resched(p);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED) || (defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) && \
+                        (defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH)))
+/*
+ * Iterate task_group tree rooted at *from, calling @down when first entering a
+ * node and @up when leaving it for the final time.
+ *
+ * Caller must hold rcu_lock or sufficient equivalent.
+ */
+int walk_tg_tree_from(struct task_group *from,
+                             tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data)
+{
+        struct task_group *parent, *child;
+        int ret;
+
+        parent = from;
+
+down:
+        ret = (*down)(parent, data);
+        if (ret)
+                goto out;
+        list_for_each_entry_rcu(child, &parent->children, siblings) {
+                parent = child;
+                goto down;
+
+up:
+                continue;
+        }
+        ret = (*up)(parent, data);
+        if (ret || parent == from)
+                goto out;
+
+        child = parent;
+        parent = parent->parent;
+        if (parent)
+                goto up;
+out:
+        return ret;
+}
+
+int tg_nop(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
+{
+        return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+void update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq);
+
+static void set_load_weight(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        int prio = p->static_prio - MAX_RT_PRIO;
+        struct load_weight *load = &p->se.load;
+
+        /*
+         * SCHED_IDLE tasks get minimal weight:
+         */
+        if (p->policy == SCHED_IDLE) {
+                load->weight = scale_load(WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO);
+                load->inv_weight = WMULT_IDLEPRIO;
+                return;
+        }
+
+        load->weight = scale_load(prio_to_weight[prio]);
+        load->inv_weight = prio_to_wmult[prio];
+}
+
+static void enqueue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+        update_rq_clock(rq);
+        sched_info_queued(p);
+        p->sched_class->enqueue_task(rq, p, flags);
+}
+
+static void dequeue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+        update_rq_clock(rq);
+        sched_info_dequeued(p);
+        p->sched_class->dequeue_task(rq, p, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * activate_task - move a task to the runqueue.
+ */
+void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+        if (task_contributes_to_load(p))
+                rq->nr_uninterruptible--;
+
+        enqueue_task(rq, p, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * deactivate_task - remove a task from the runqueue.
+ */
+void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+        if (task_contributes_to_load(p))
+                rq->nr_uninterruptible++;
+
+        dequeue_task(rq, p, flags);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+
+/*
+ * There are no locks covering percpu hardirq/softirq time.
+ * They are only modified in account_system_vtime, on corresponding CPU
+ * with interrupts disabled. So, writes are safe.
+ * They are read and saved off onto struct rq in update_rq_clock().
+ * This may result in other CPU reading this CPU's irq time and can
+ * race with irq/account_system_vtime on this CPU. We would either get old
+ * or new value with a side effect of accounting a slice of irq time to wrong
+ * task when irq is in progress while we read rq->clock. That is a worthy
+ * compromise in place of having locks on each irq in account_system_time.
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_hardirq_time);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_softirq_time);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, irq_start_time);
+static int sched_clock_irqtime;
+
+void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void)
+{
+        sched_clock_irqtime = 1;
+}
+
+void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void)
+{
+        sched_clock_irqtime = 0;
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(seqcount_t, irq_time_seq);
+
+static inline void irq_time_write_begin(void)
+{
+        __this_cpu_inc(irq_time_seq.sequence);
+        smp_wmb();
+}
+
+static inline void irq_time_write_end(void)
+{
+        smp_wmb();
+        __this_cpu_inc(irq_time_seq.sequence);
+}
+
+static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu)
+{
+        u64 irq_time;
+        unsigned seq;
+
+        do {
+                seq = read_seqcount_begin(&per_cpu(irq_time_seq, cpu));
+                irq_time = per_cpu(cpu_softirq_time, cpu) +
+                           per_cpu(cpu_hardirq_time, cpu);
+        } while (read_seqcount_retry(&per_cpu(irq_time_seq, cpu), seq));
+
+        return irq_time;
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
+static inline void irq_time_write_begin(void)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void irq_time_write_end(void)
+{
+}
+
+static inline u64 irq_time_read(int cpu)
+{
+        return per_cpu(cpu_softirq_time, cpu) + per_cpu(cpu_hardirq_time, cpu);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
+
+/*
+ * Called before incrementing preempt_count on {soft,}irq_enter
+ * and before decrementing preempt_count on {soft,}irq_exit.
+ */
+void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *curr)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+        s64 delta;
+        int cpu;
+
+        if (!sched_clock_irqtime)
+                return;
+
+        local_irq_save(flags);
+
+        cpu = smp_processor_id();
+        delta = sched_clock_cpu(cpu) - __this_cpu_read(irq_start_time);
+        __this_cpu_add(irq_start_time, delta);
+
+        irq_time_write_begin();
+        /*
+         * We do not account for softirq time from ksoftirqd here.
+         * We want to continue accounting softirq time to ksoftirqd thread
+         * in that case, so as not to confuse scheduler with a special task
+         * that do not consume any time, but still wants to run.
+         */
+        if (hardirq_count())
+                __this_cpu_add(cpu_hardirq_time, delta);
+        else if (in_serving_softirq() && curr != this_cpu_ksoftirqd())
+                __this_cpu_add(cpu_softirq_time, delta);
+
+        irq_time_write_end();
+        local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(account_system_vtime);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+static inline u64 steal_ticks(u64 steal)
+{
+        if (unlikely(steal > NSEC_PER_SEC))
+                return div_u64(steal, TICK_NSEC);
+
+        return __iter_div_u64_rem(steal, TICK_NSEC, &steal);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void update_rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq, s64 delta)
+{
+/*
+ * In theory, the compile should just see 0 here, and optimize out the call
+ * to sched_rt_avg_update. But I don't trust it...
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING) || defined(CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING)
+        s64 steal = 0, irq_delta = 0;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+        irq_delta = irq_time_read(cpu_of(rq)) - rq->prev_irq_time;
+
+        /*
+         * Since irq_time is only updated on {soft,}irq_exit, we might run into
+         * this case when a previous update_rq_clock() happened inside a
+         * {soft,}irq region.
+         *
+         * When this happens, we stop ->clock_task and only update the
+         * prev_irq_time stamp to account for the part that fit, so that a next
+         * update will consume the rest. This ensures ->clock_task is
+         * monotonic.
+         *
+         * It does however cause some slight miss-attribution of {soft,}irq
+         * time, a more accurate solution would be to update the irq_time using
+         * the current rq->clock timestamp, except that would require using
+         * atomic ops.
+         */
+        if (irq_delta > delta)
+                irq_delta = delta;
+
+        rq->prev_irq_time += irq_delta;
+        delta -= irq_delta;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+        if (static_branch((&paravirt_steal_rq_enabled))) {
+                u64 st;
+
+                steal = paravirt_steal_clock(cpu_of(rq));
+                steal -= rq->prev_steal_time_rq;
+
+                if (unlikely(steal > delta))
+                        steal = delta;
+
+                st = steal_ticks(steal);
+                steal = st * TICK_NSEC;
+
+                rq->prev_steal_time_rq += steal;
+
+                delta -= steal;
+        }
+#endif
+
+        rq->clock_task += delta;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING) || defined(CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING)
+        if ((irq_delta + steal) && sched_feat(NONTASK_POWER))
+                sched_rt_avg_update(rq, irq_delta + steal);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+static int irqtime_account_hi_update(void)
+{
+        struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        u64 latest_ns;
+        int ret = 0;
+
+        local_irq_save(flags);
+        latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_hardirq_time);
+        if (cputime64_gt(nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns), cpustat->irq))
+                ret = 1;
+        local_irq_restore(flags);
+        return ret;
+}
+
+static int irqtime_account_si_update(void)
+{
+        struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        u64 latest_ns;
+        int ret = 0;
+
+        local_irq_save(flags);
+        latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_softirq_time);
+        if (cputime64_gt(nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns), cpustat->softirq))
+                ret = 1;
+        local_irq_restore(flags);
+        return ret;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
+
+#define sched_clock_irqtime     (0)
+
+#endif
+
+void sched_set_stop_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *stop)
+{
+        struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO - 1 };
+        struct task_struct *old_stop = cpu_rq(cpu)->stop;
+
+        if (stop) {
+                /*
+                 * Make it appear like a SCHED_FIFO task, its something
+                 * userspace knows about and won't get confused about.
+                 *
+                 * Also, it will make PI more or less work without too
+                 * much confusion -- but then, stop work should not
+                 * rely on PI working anyway.
+                 */
+                sched_setscheduler_nocheck(stop, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
+
+                stop->sched_class = &stop_sched_class;
+        }
+
+        cpu_rq(cpu)->stop = stop;
+
+        if (old_stop) {
+                /*
+                 * Reset it back to a normal scheduling class so that
+                 * it can die in pieces.
+                 */
+                old_stop->sched_class = &rt_sched_class;
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * __normal_prio - return the priority that is based on the static prio
+ */
+static inline int __normal_prio(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        return p->static_prio;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the expected normal priority: i.e. priority
+ * without taking RT-inheritance into account. Might be
+ * boosted by interactivity modifiers. Changes upon fork,
+ * setprio syscalls, and whenever the interactivity
+ * estimator recalculates.
+ */
+static inline int normal_prio(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        int prio;
+
+        if (task_has_rt_policy(p))
+                prio = MAX_RT_PRIO-1 - p->rt_priority;
+        else
+                prio = __normal_prio(p);
+        return prio;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the current priority, i.e. the priority
+ * taken into account by the scheduler. This value might
+ * be boosted by RT tasks, or might be boosted by
+ * interactivity modifiers. Will be RT if the task got
+ * RT-boosted. If not then it returns p->normal_prio.
+ */
+static int effective_prio(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        p->normal_prio = normal_prio(p);
+        /*
+         * If we are RT tasks or we were boosted to RT priority,
+         * keep the priority unchanged. Otherwise, update priority
+         * to the normal priority:
+         */
+        if (!rt_prio(p->prio))
+                return p->normal_prio;
+        return p->prio;
+}
+
+/**
+ * task_curr - is this task currently executing on a CPU?
+ * @p: the task in question.
+ */
+inline int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        return cpu_curr(task_cpu(p)) == p;
+}
+
+static inline void check_class_changed(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
+                                       const struct sched_class *prev_class,
+                                       int oldprio)
+{
+        if (prev_class != p->sched_class) {
+                if (prev_class->switched_from)
+                        prev_class->switched_from(rq, p);
+                p->sched_class->switched_to(rq, p);
+        } else if (oldprio != p->prio)
+                p->sched_class->prio_changed(rq, p, oldprio);
+}
+
+void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+        const struct sched_class *class;
+
+        if (p->sched_class == rq->curr->sched_class) {
+                rq->curr->sched_class->check_preempt_curr(rq, p, flags);
+        } else {
+                for_each_class(class) {
+                        if (class == rq->curr->sched_class)
+                                break;
+                        if (class == p->sched_class) {
+                                resched_task(rq->curr);
+                                break;
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * A queue event has occurred, and we're going to schedule.  In
+         * this case, we can save a useless back to back clock update.
+         */
+        if (rq->curr->on_rq && test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr))
+                rq->skip_clock_update = 1;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int new_cpu)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+        /*
+         * We should never call set_task_cpu() on a blocked task,
+         * ttwu() will sort out the placement.
+         */
+        WARN_ON_ONCE(p->state != TASK_RUNNING && p->state != TASK_WAKING &&
+                        !(task_thread_info(p)->preempt_count & PREEMPT_ACTIVE));
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
+        /*
+         * The caller should hold either p->pi_lock or rq->lock, when changing
+         * a task's CPU. ->pi_lock for waking tasks, rq->lock for runnable tasks.
+         *
+         * sched_move_task() holds both and thus holding either pins the cgroup,
+         * see set_task_rq().
+         *
+         * Furthermore, all task_rq users should acquire both locks, see
+         * task_rq_lock().
+         */
+        WARN_ON_ONCE(debug_locks && !(lockdep_is_held(&p->pi_lock) ||
+                                      lockdep_is_held(&task_rq(p)->lock)));
+#endif
+#endif
+
+        trace_sched_migrate_task(p, new_cpu);
+
+        if (task_cpu(p) != new_cpu) {
+                p->se.nr_migrations++;
+                perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS, 1, NULL, 0);
+        }
+
+        __set_task_cpu(p, new_cpu);
+}
+
+struct migration_arg {
+        struct task_struct *task;
+        int dest_cpu;
+};
+
+static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data);
+
+/*
+ * wait_task_inactive - wait for a thread to unschedule.
+ *
+ * If @match_state is nonzero, it's the @p->state value just checked and
+ * not expected to change.  If it changes, i.e. @p might have woken up,
+ * then return zero.  When we succeed in waiting for @p to be off its CPU,
+ * we return a positive number (its total switch count).  If a second call
+ * a short while later returns the same number, the caller can be sure that
+ * @p has remained unscheduled the whole time.
+ *
+ * The caller must ensure that the task *will* unschedule sometime soon,
+ * else this function might spin for a *long* time. This function can't
+ * be called with interrupts off, or it may introduce deadlock with
+ * smp_call_function() if an IPI is sent by the same process we are
+ * waiting to become inactive.
+ */
+unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p, long match_state)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+        int running, on_rq;
+        unsigned long ncsw;
+        struct rq *rq;
+
+        for (;;) {
+                /*
+                 * We do the initial early heuristics without holding
+                 * any task-queue locks at all. We'll only try to get
+                 * the runqueue lock when things look like they will
+                 * work out!
+                 */
+                rq = task_rq(p);
+
+                /*
+                 * If the task is actively running on another CPU
+                 * still, just relax and busy-wait without holding
+                 * any locks.
+                 *
+                 * NOTE! Since we don't hold any locks, it's not
+                 * even sure that "rq" stays as the right runqueue!
+                 * But we don't care, since "task_running()" will
+                 * return false if the runqueue has changed and p
+                 * is actually now running somewhere else!
+                 */
+                while (task_running(rq, p)) {
+                        if (match_state && unlikely(p->state != match_state))
+                                return 0;
+                        cpu_relax();
+                }
+
+                /*
+                 * Ok, time to look more closely! We need the rq
+                 * lock now, to be *sure*. If we're wrong, we'll
+                 * just go back and repeat.
+                 */
+                rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
+                trace_sched_wait_task(p);
+                running = task_running(rq, p);
+                on_rq = p->on_rq;
+                ncsw = 0;
+                if (!match_state || p->state == match_state)
+                        ncsw = p->nvcsw | LONG_MIN; /* sets MSB */
+                task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
+
+                /*
+                 * If it changed from the expected state, bail out now.
+                 */
+                if (unlikely(!ncsw))
+                        break;
+
+                /*
+                 * Was it really running after all now that we
+                 * checked with the proper locks actually held?
+                 *
+                 * Oops. Go back and try again..
+                 */
+                if (unlikely(running)) {
+                        cpu_relax();
+                        continue;
+                }
+
+                /*
+                 * It's not enough that it's not actively running,
+                 * it must be off the runqueue _entirely_, and not
+                 * preempted!
+                 *
+                 * So if it was still runnable (but just not actively
+                 * running right now), it's preempted, and we should
+                 * yield - it could be a while.
+                 */
+                if (unlikely(on_rq)) {
+                        ktime_t to = ktime_set(0, NSEC_PER_SEC/HZ);
+
+                        set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+                        schedule_hrtimeout(&to, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+                        continue;
+                }
+
+                /*
+                 * Ahh, all good. It wasn't running, and it wasn't
+                 * runnable, which means that it will never become
+                 * running in the future either. We're all done!
+                 */
+                break;
+        }
+
+        return ncsw;
+}
+
+/***
+ * kick_process - kick a running thread to enter/exit the kernel
+ * @p: the to-be-kicked thread
+ *
+ * Cause a process which is running on another CPU to enter
+ * kernel-mode, without any delay. (to get signals handled.)
+ *
+ * NOTE: this function doesn't have to take the runqueue lock,
+ * because all it wants to ensure is that the remote task enters
+ * the kernel. If the IPI races and the task has been migrated
+ * to another CPU then no harm is done and the purpose has been
+ * achieved as well.
+ */
+void kick_process(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        int cpu;
+
+        preempt_disable();
+        cpu = task_cpu(p);
+        if ((cpu != smp_processor_id()) && task_curr(p))
+                smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
+        preempt_enable();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kick_process);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/*
+ * ->cpus_allowed is protected by both rq->lock and p->pi_lock
+ */
+static int select_fallback_rq(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        int dest_cpu;
+        const struct cpumask *nodemask = cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(cpu));
+
+        /* Look for allowed, online CPU in same node. */
+        for_each_cpu_and(dest_cpu, nodemask, cpu_active_mask)
+                if (cpumask_test_cpu(dest_cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p)))
+                        return dest_cpu;
+
+        /* Any allowed, online CPU? */
+        dest_cpu = cpumask_any_and(tsk_cpus_allowed(p), cpu_active_mask);
+        if (dest_cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
+                return dest_cpu;
+
+        /* No more Mr. Nice Guy. */
+        dest_cpu = cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(p);
+        /*
+         * Don't tell them about moving exiting tasks or
+         * kernel threads (both mm NULL), since they never
+         * leave kernel.
+         */
+        if (p->mm && printk_ratelimit()) {
+                printk(KERN_INFO "process %d (%s) no longer affine to cpu%d\n",
+                                task_pid_nr(p), p->comm, cpu);
+        }
+
+        return dest_cpu;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The caller (fork, wakeup) owns p->pi_lock, ->cpus_allowed is stable.
+ */
+static inline
+int select_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flags, int wake_flags)
+{
+        int cpu = p->sched_class->select_task_rq(p, sd_flags, wake_flags);
+
+        /*
+         * In order not to call set_task_cpu() on a blocking task we need
+         * to rely on ttwu() to place the task on a valid ->cpus_allowed
+         * cpu.
+         *
+         * Since this is common to all placement strategies, this lives here.
+         *
+         * [ this allows ->select_task() to simply return task_cpu(p) and
+         *   not worry about this generic constraint ]
+         */
+        if (unlikely(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p)) ||
+                     !cpu_online(cpu)))
+                cpu = select_fallback_rq(task_cpu(p), p);
+
+        return cpu;
+}
+
+static void update_avg(u64 *avg, u64 sample)
+{
+        s64 diff = sample - *avg;
+        *avg += diff >> 3;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void
+ttwu_stat(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int wake_flags)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+        struct rq *rq = this_rq();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+        if (cpu == this_cpu) {
+                schedstat_inc(rq, ttwu_local);
+                schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_local);
+        } else {
+                struct sched_domain *sd;
+
+                schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_remote);
+                rcu_read_lock();
+                for_each_domain(this_cpu, sd) {
+                        if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sched_domain_span(sd))) {
+                                schedstat_inc(sd, ttwu_wake_remote);
+                                break;
+                        }
+                }
+                rcu_read_unlock();
+        }
+
+        if (wake_flags & WF_MIGRATED)
+                schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_migrate);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+        schedstat_inc(rq, ttwu_count);
+        schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups);
+
+        if (wake_flags & WF_SYNC)
+                schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_sync);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
+}
+
+static void ttwu_activate(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int en_flags)
+{
+        activate_task(rq, p, en_flags);
+        p->on_rq = 1;
+
+        /* if a worker is waking up, notify workqueue */
+        if (p->flags & PF_WQ_WORKER)
+                wq_worker_waking_up(p, cpu_of(rq));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mark the task runnable and perform wakeup-preemption.
+ */
+static void
+ttwu_do_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wake_flags)
+{
+        trace_sched_wakeup(p, true);
+        check_preempt_curr(rq, p, wake_flags);
+
+        p->state = TASK_RUNNING;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        if (p->sched_class->task_woken)
+                p->sched_class->task_woken(rq, p);
+
+        if (rq->idle_stamp) {
+                u64 delta = rq->clock - rq->idle_stamp;
+                u64 max = 2*sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
+
+                if (delta > max)
+                        rq->avg_idle = max;
+                else
+                        update_avg(&rq->avg_idle, delta);
+                rq->idle_stamp = 0;
+        }
+#endif
+}
+
+static void
+ttwu_do_activate(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wake_flags)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        if (p->sched_contributes_to_load)
+                rq->nr_uninterruptible--;
+#endif
+
+        ttwu_activate(rq, p, ENQUEUE_WAKEUP | ENQUEUE_WAKING);
+        ttwu_do_wakeup(rq, p, wake_flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called in case the task @p isn't fully descheduled from its runqueue,
+ * in this case we must do a remote wakeup. Its a 'light' wakeup though,
+ * since all we need to do is flip p->state to TASK_RUNNING, since
+ * the task is still ->on_rq.
+ */
+static int ttwu_remote(struct task_struct *p, int wake_flags)
+{
+        struct rq *rq;
+        int ret = 0;
+
+        rq = __task_rq_lock(p);
+        if (p->on_rq) {
+                ttwu_do_wakeup(rq, p, wake_flags);
+                ret = 1;
+        }
+        __task_rq_unlock(rq);
+
+        return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void sched_ttwu_pending(void)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = this_rq();
+        struct llist_node *llist = llist_del_all(&rq->wake_list);
+        struct task_struct *p;
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+
+        while (llist) {
+                p = llist_entry(llist, struct task_struct, wake_entry);
+                llist = llist_next(llist);
+                ttwu_do_activate(rq, p, 0);
+        }
+
+        raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+}
+
+void scheduler_ipi(void)
+{
+        if (llist_empty(&this_rq()->wake_list) && !got_nohz_idle_kick())
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * Not all reschedule IPI handlers call irq_enter/irq_exit, since
+         * traditionally all their work was done from the interrupt return
+         * path. Now that we actually do some work, we need to make sure
+         * we do call them.
+         *
+         * Some archs already do call them, luckily irq_enter/exit nest
+         * properly.
+         *
+         * Arguably we should visit all archs and update all handlers,
+         * however a fair share of IPIs are still resched only so this would
+         * somewhat pessimize the simple resched case.
+         */
+        irq_enter();
+        sched_ttwu_pending();
+
+        /*
+         * Check if someone kicked us for doing the nohz idle load balance.
+         */
+        if (unlikely(got_nohz_idle_kick() && !need_resched())) {
+                this_rq()->idle_balance = 1;
+                raise_softirq_irqoff(SCHED_SOFTIRQ);
+        }
+        irq_exit();
+}
+
+static void ttwu_queue_remote(struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
+{
+        if (llist_add(&p->wake_entry, &cpu_rq(cpu)->wake_list))
+                smp_send_reschedule(cpu);
+}
+
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
+static int ttwu_activate_remote(struct task_struct *p, int wake_flags)
+{
+        struct rq *rq;
+        int ret = 0;
+
+        rq = __task_rq_lock(p);
+        if (p->on_cpu) {
+                ttwu_activate(rq, p, ENQUEUE_WAKEUP);
+                ttwu_do_wakeup(rq, p, wake_flags);
+                ret = 1;
+        }
+        __task_rq_unlock(rq);
+
+        return ret;
+
+}
+#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW */
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+static void ttwu_queue(struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+        if (sched_feat(TTWU_QUEUE) && cpu != smp_processor_id()) {
+                sched_clock_cpu(cpu); /* sync clocks x-cpu */
+                ttwu_queue_remote(p, cpu);
+                return;
+        }
+#endif
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+        ttwu_do_activate(rq, p, 0);
+        raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * try_to_wake_up - wake up a thread
+ * @p: the thread to be awakened
+ * @state: the mask of task states that can be woken
+ * @wake_flags: wake modifier flags (WF_*)
+ *
+ * Put it on the run-queue if it's not already there. The "current"
+ * thread is always on the run-queue (except when the actual
+ * re-schedule is in progress), and as such you're allowed to do
+ * the simpler "current->state = TASK_RUNNING" to mark yourself
+ * runnable without the overhead of this.
+ *
+ * Returns %true if @p was woken up, %false if it was already running
+ * or @state didn't match @p's state.
+ */
+static int
+try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state, int wake_flags)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+        int cpu, success = 0;
+
+        smp_wmb();
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+        if (!(p->state & state))
+                goto out;
+
+        success = 1; /* we're going to change ->state */
+        cpu = task_cpu(p);
+
+        if (p->on_rq && ttwu_remote(p, wake_flags))
+                goto stat;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        /*
+         * If the owning (remote) cpu is still in the middle of schedule() with
+         * this task as prev, wait until its done referencing the task.
+         */
+        while (p->on_cpu) {
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
+                /*
+                 * In case the architecture enables interrupts in
+                 * context_switch(), we cannot busy wait, since that
+                 * would lead to deadlocks when an interrupt hits and
+                 * tries to wake up @prev. So bail and do a complete
+                 * remote wakeup.
+                 */
+                if (ttwu_activate_remote(p, wake_flags))
+                        goto stat;
+#else
+                cpu_relax();
+#endif
+        }
+        /*
+         * Pairs with the smp_wmb() in finish_lock_switch().
+         */
+        smp_rmb();
+
+        p->sched_contributes_to_load = !!task_contributes_to_load(p);
+        p->state = TASK_WAKING;
+
+        if (p->sched_class->task_waking)
+                p->sched_class->task_waking(p);
+
+        cpu = select_task_rq(p, SD_BALANCE_WAKE, wake_flags);
+        if (task_cpu(p) != cpu) {
+                wake_flags |= WF_MIGRATED;
+                set_task_cpu(p, cpu);
+        }
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+        ttwu_queue(p, cpu);
+stat:
+        ttwu_stat(p, cpu, wake_flags);
+out:
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+
+        return success;
+}
+
+/**
+ * try_to_wake_up_local - try to wake up a local task with rq lock held
+ * @p: the thread to be awakened
+ *
+ * Put @p on the run-queue if it's not already there. The caller must
+ * ensure that this_rq() is locked, @p is bound to this_rq() and not
+ * the current task.
+ */
+static void try_to_wake_up_local(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
+
+        BUG_ON(rq != this_rq());
+        BUG_ON(p == current);
+        lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
+
+        if (!raw_spin_trylock(&p->pi_lock)) {
+                raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+                raw_spin_lock(&p->pi_lock);
+                raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+        }
+
+        if (!(p->state & TASK_NORMAL))
+                goto out;
+
+        if (!p->on_rq)
+                ttwu_activate(rq, p, ENQUEUE_WAKEUP);
+
+        ttwu_do_wakeup(rq, p, 0);
+        ttwu_stat(p, smp_processor_id(), 0);
+out:
+        raw_spin_unlock(&p->pi_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * wake_up_process - Wake up a specific process
+ * @p: The process to be woken up.
+ *
+ * Attempt to wake up the nominated process and move it to the set of runnable
+ * processes.  Returns 1 if the process was woken up, 0 if it was already
+ * running.
+ *
+ * It may be assumed that this function implies a write memory barrier before
+ * changing the task state if and only if any tasks are woken up.
+ */
+int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        return try_to_wake_up(p, TASK_ALL, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wake_up_process);
+
+int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state)
+{
+        return try_to_wake_up(p, state, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform scheduler related setup for a newly forked process p.
+ * p is forked by current.
+ *
+ * __sched_fork() is basic setup used by init_idle() too:
+ */
+static void __sched_fork(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        p->on_rq                        = 0;
+
+        p->se.on_rq                     = 0;
+        p->se.exec_start                = 0;
+        p->se.sum_exec_runtime          = 0;
+        p->se.prev_sum_exec_runtime     = 0;
+        p->se.nr_migrations             = 0;
+        p->se.vruntime                  = 0;
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->se.group_node);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+        memset(&p->se.statistics, 0, sizeof(p->se.statistics));
+#endif
+
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rt.run_list);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
+        INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&p->preempt_notifiers);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * fork()/clone()-time setup:
+ */
+void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+        int cpu = get_cpu();
+
+        __sched_fork(p);
+        /*
+         * We mark the process as running here. This guarantees that
+         * nobody will actually run it, and a signal or other external
+         * event cannot wake it up and insert it on the runqueue either.
+         */
+        p->state = TASK_RUNNING;
+
+        /*
+         * Make sure we do not leak PI boosting priority to the child.
+         */
+        p->prio = current->normal_prio;
+
+        /*
+         * Revert to default priority/policy on fork if requested.
+         */
+        if (unlikely(p->sched_reset_on_fork)) {
+                if (task_has_rt_policy(p)) {
+                        p->policy = SCHED_NORMAL;
+                        p->static_prio = NICE_TO_PRIO(0);
+                        p->rt_priority = 0;
+                } else if (PRIO_TO_NICE(p->static_prio) < 0)
+                        p->static_prio = NICE_TO_PRIO(0);
+
+                p->prio = p->normal_prio = __normal_prio(p);
+                set_load_weight(p);
+
+                /*
+                 * We don't need the reset flag anymore after the fork. It has
+                 * fulfilled its duty:
+                 */
+                p->sched_reset_on_fork = 0;
+        }
+
+        if (!rt_prio(p->prio))
+                p->sched_class = &fair_sched_class;
+
+        if (p->sched_class->task_fork)
+                p->sched_class->task_fork(p);
+
+        /*
+         * The child is not yet in the pid-hash so no cgroup attach races,
+         * and the cgroup is pinned to this child due to cgroup_fork()
+         * is ran before sched_fork().
+         *
+         * Silence PROVE_RCU.
+         */
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+        set_task_cpu(p, cpu);
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
+        if (likely(sched_info_on()))
+                memset(&p->sched_info, 0, sizeof(p->sched_info));
+#endif
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+        p->on_cpu = 0;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
+        /* Want to start with kernel preemption disabled. */
+        task_thread_info(p)->preempt_count = 1;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        plist_node_init(&p->pushable_tasks, MAX_PRIO);
+#endif
+
+        put_cpu();
+}
+
+/*
+ * wake_up_new_task - wake up a newly created task for the first time.
+ *
+ * This function will do some initial scheduler statistics housekeeping
+ * that must be done for every newly created context, then puts the task
+ * on the runqueue and wakes it.
+ */
+void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+        struct rq *rq;
+
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        /*
+         * Fork balancing, do it here and not earlier because:
+         *  - cpus_allowed can change in the fork path
+         *  - any previously selected cpu might disappear through hotplug
+         */
+        set_task_cpu(p, select_task_rq(p, SD_BALANCE_FORK, 0));
+#endif
+
+        rq = __task_rq_lock(p);
+        activate_task(rq, p, 0);
+        p->on_rq = 1;
+        trace_sched_wakeup_new(p, true);
+        check_preempt_curr(rq, p, WF_FORK);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        if (p->sched_class->task_woken)
+                p->sched_class->task_woken(rq, p);
+#endif
+        task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
+
+/**
+ * preempt_notifier_register - tell me when current is being preempted & rescheduled
+ * @notifier: notifier struct to register
+ */
+void preempt_notifier_register(struct preempt_notifier *notifier)
+{
+        hlist_add_head(&notifier->link, &current->preempt_notifiers);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(preempt_notifier_register);
+
+/**
+ * preempt_notifier_unregister - no longer interested in preemption notifications
+ * @notifier: notifier struct to unregister
+ *
+ * This is safe to call from within a preemption notifier.
+ */
+void preempt_notifier_unregister(struct preempt_notifier *notifier)
+{
+        hlist_del(&notifier->link);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(preempt_notifier_unregister);
+
+static void fire_sched_in_preempt_notifiers(struct task_struct *curr)
+{
+        struct preempt_notifier *notifier;
+        struct hlist_node *node;
+
+        hlist_for_each_entry(notifier, node, &curr->preempt_notifiers, link)
+                notifier->ops->sched_in(notifier, raw_smp_processor_id());
+}
+
+static void
+fire_sched_out_preempt_notifiers(struct task_struct *curr,
+                                 struct task_struct *next)
+{
+        struct preempt_notifier *notifier;
+        struct hlist_node *node;
+
+        hlist_for_each_entry(notifier, node, &curr->preempt_notifiers, link)
+                notifier->ops->sched_out(notifier, next);
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS */
+
+static void fire_sched_in_preempt_notifiers(struct task_struct *curr)
+{
+}
+
+static void
+fire_sched_out_preempt_notifiers(struct task_struct *curr,
+                                 struct task_struct *next)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS */
+
+/**
+ * prepare_task_switch - prepare to switch tasks
+ * @rq: the runqueue preparing to switch
+ * @prev: the current task that is being switched out
+ * @next: the task we are going to switch to.
+ *
+ * This is called with the rq lock held and interrupts off. It must
+ * be paired with a subsequent finish_task_switch after the context
+ * switch.
+ *
+ * prepare_task_switch sets up locking and calls architecture specific
+ * hooks.
+ */
+static inline void
+prepare_task_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev,
+                    struct task_struct *next)
+{
+        sched_info_switch(prev, next);
+        perf_event_task_sched_out(prev, next);
+        fire_sched_out_preempt_notifiers(prev, next);
+        prepare_lock_switch(rq, next);
+        prepare_arch_switch(next);
+        trace_sched_switch(prev, next);
+}
+
+/**
+ * finish_task_switch - clean up after a task-switch
+ * @rq: runqueue associated with task-switch
+ * @prev: the thread we just switched away from.
+ *
+ * finish_task_switch must be called after the context switch, paired
+ * with a prepare_task_switch call before the context switch.
+ * finish_task_switch will reconcile locking set up by prepare_task_switch,
+ * and do any other architecture-specific cleanup actions.
+ *
+ * Note that we may have delayed dropping an mm in context_switch(). If
+ * so, we finish that here outside of the runqueue lock. (Doing it
+ * with the lock held can cause deadlocks; see schedule() for
+ * details.)
+ */
+static void finish_task_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
+        __releases(rq->lock)
+{
+        struct mm_struct *mm = rq->prev_mm;
+        long prev_state;
+
+        rq->prev_mm = NULL;
+
+        /*
+         * A task struct has one reference for the use as "current".
+         * If a task dies, then it sets TASK_DEAD in tsk->state and calls
+         * schedule one last time. The schedule call will never return, and
+         * the scheduled task must drop that reference.
+         * The test for TASK_DEAD must occur while the runqueue locks are
+         * still held, otherwise prev could be scheduled on another cpu, die
+         * there before we look at prev->state, and then the reference would
+         * be dropped twice.
+         *              Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
+         */
+        prev_state = prev->state;
+        finish_arch_switch(prev);
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
+        local_irq_disable();
+#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW */
+        perf_event_task_sched_in(prev, current);
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
+        local_irq_enable();
+#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW */
+        finish_lock_switch(rq, prev);
+
+        fire_sched_in_preempt_notifiers(current);
+        if (mm)
+                mmdrop(mm);
+        if (unlikely(prev_state == TASK_DEAD)) {
+                /*
+                 * Remove function-return probe instances associated with this
+                 * task and put them back on the free list.
+                 */
+                kprobe_flush_task(prev);
+                put_task_struct(prev);
+        }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+/* assumes rq->lock is held */
+static inline void pre_schedule(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+        if (prev->sched_class->pre_schedule)
+                prev->sched_class->pre_schedule(rq, prev);
+}
+
+/* rq->lock is NOT held, but preemption is disabled */
+static inline void post_schedule(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        if (rq->post_schedule) {
+                unsigned long flags;
+
+                raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+                if (rq->curr->sched_class->post_schedule)
+                        rq->curr->sched_class->post_schedule(rq);
+                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+
+                rq->post_schedule = 0;
+        }
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline void pre_schedule(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void post_schedule(struct rq *rq)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * schedule_tail - first thing a freshly forked thread must call.
+ * @prev: the thread we just switched away from.
+ */
+asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev)
+        __releases(rq->lock)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = this_rq();
+
+        finish_task_switch(rq, prev);
+
+        /*
+         * FIXME: do we need to worry about rq being invalidated by the
+         * task_switch?
+         */
+        post_schedule(rq);
+
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
+        /* In this case, finish_task_switch does not reenable preemption */
+        preempt_enable();
+#endif
+        if (current->set_child_tid)
+                put_user(task_pid_vnr(current), current->set_child_tid);
+}
+
+/*
+ * context_switch - switch to the new MM and the new
+ * thread's register state.
+ */
+static inline void
+context_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev,
+               struct task_struct *next)
+{
+        struct mm_struct *mm, *oldmm;
+
+        prepare_task_switch(rq, prev, next);
+
+        mm = next->mm;
+        oldmm = prev->active_mm;
+        /*
+         * For paravirt, this is coupled with an exit in switch_to to
+         * combine the page table reload and the switch backend into
+         * one hypercall.
+         */
+        arch_start_context_switch(prev);
+
+        if (!mm) {
+                next->active_mm = oldmm;
+                atomic_inc(&oldmm->mm_count);
+                enter_lazy_tlb(oldmm, next);
+        } else
+                switch_mm(oldmm, mm, next);
+
+        if (!prev->mm) {
+                prev->active_mm = NULL;
+                rq->prev_mm = oldmm;
+        }
+        /*
+         * Since the runqueue lock will be released by the next
+         * task (which is an invalid locking op but in the case
+         * of the scheduler it's an obvious special-case), so we
+         * do an early lockdep release here:
+         */
+#ifndef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
+        spin_release(&rq->lock.dep_map, 1, _THIS_IP_);
+#endif
+
+        /* Here we just switch the register state and the stack. */
+        switch_to(prev, next, prev);
+
+        barrier();
+        /*
+         * this_rq must be evaluated again because prev may have moved
+         * CPUs since it called schedule(), thus the 'rq' on its stack
+         * frame will be invalid.
+         */
+        finish_task_switch(this_rq(), prev);
+}
+
+/*
+ * nr_running, nr_uninterruptible and nr_context_switches:
+ *
+ * externally visible scheduler statistics: current number of runnable
+ * threads, current number of uninterruptible-sleeping threads, total
+ * number of context switches performed since bootup.
+ */
+unsigned long nr_running(void)
+{
+        unsigned long i, sum = 0;
+
+        for_each_online_cpu(i)
+                sum += cpu_rq(i)->nr_running;
+
+        return sum;
+}
+
+unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void)
+{
+        unsigned long i, sum = 0;
+
+        for_each_possible_cpu(i)
+                sum += cpu_rq(i)->nr_uninterruptible;
+
+        /*
+         * Since we read the counters lockless, it might be slightly
+         * inaccurate. Do not allow it to go below zero though:
+         */
+        if (unlikely((long)sum < 0))
+                sum = 0;
+
+        return sum;
+}
+
+unsigned long long nr_context_switches(void)
+{
+        int i;
+        unsigned long long sum = 0;
+
+        for_each_possible_cpu(i)
+                sum += cpu_rq(i)->nr_switches;
+
+        return sum;
+}
+
+unsigned long nr_iowait(void)
+{
+        unsigned long i, sum = 0;
+
+        for_each_possible_cpu(i)
+                sum += atomic_read(&cpu_rq(i)->nr_iowait);
+
+        return sum;
+}
+
+unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+        struct rq *this = cpu_rq(cpu);
+        return atomic_read(&this->nr_iowait);
+}
+
+unsigned long this_cpu_load(void)
+{
+        struct rq *this = this_rq();
+        return this->cpu_load[0];
+}
+
+
+/* Variables and functions for calc_load */
+static atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks;
+static unsigned long calc_load_update;
+unsigned long avenrun[3];
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(avenrun);
+
+static long calc_load_fold_active(struct rq *this_rq)
+{
+        long nr_active, delta = 0;
+
+        nr_active = this_rq->nr_running;
+        nr_active += (long) this_rq->nr_uninterruptible;
+
+        if (nr_active != this_rq->calc_load_active) {
+                delta = nr_active - this_rq->calc_load_active;
+                this_rq->calc_load_active = nr_active;
+        }
+
+        return delta;
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+calc_load(unsigned long load, unsigned long exp, unsigned long active)
+{
+        load *= exp;
+        load += active * (FIXED_1 - exp);
+        load += 1UL << (FSHIFT - 1);
+        return load >> FSHIFT;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
+/*
+ * For NO_HZ we delay the active fold to the next LOAD_FREQ update.
+ *
+ * When making the ILB scale, we should try to pull this in as well.
+ */
+static atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks_idle;
+
+void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq)
+{
+        long delta;
+
+        delta = calc_load_fold_active(this_rq);
+        if (delta)
+                atomic_long_add(delta, &calc_load_tasks_idle);
+}
+
+static long calc_load_fold_idle(void)
+{
+        long delta = 0;
+
+        /*
+         * Its got a race, we don't care...
+         */
+        if (atomic_long_read(&calc_load_tasks_idle))
+                delta = atomic_long_xchg(&calc_load_tasks_idle, 0);
+
+        return delta;
+}
+
+/**
+ * fixed_power_int - compute: x^n, in O(log n) time
+ *
+ * @x:         base of the power
+ * @frac_bits: fractional bits of @x
+ * @n:         power to raise @x to.
+ *
+ * By exploiting the relation between the definition of the natural power
+ * function: x^n := x*x*...*x (x multiplied by itself for n times), and
+ * the binary encoding of numbers used by computers: n := \Sum n_i * 2^i,
+ * (where: n_i \elem {0, 1}, the binary vector representing n),
+ * we find: x^n := x^(\Sum n_i * 2^i) := \Prod x^(n_i * 2^i), which is
+ * of course trivially computable in O(log_2 n), the length of our binary
+ * vector.
+ */
+static unsigned long
+fixed_power_int(unsigned long x, unsigned int frac_bits, unsigned int n)
+{
+        unsigned long result = 1UL << frac_bits;
+
+        if (n) for (;;) {
+                if (n & 1) {
+                        result *= x;
+                        result += 1UL << (frac_bits - 1);
+                        result >>= frac_bits;
+                }
+                n >>= 1;
+                if (!n)
+                        break;
+                x *= x;
+                x += 1UL << (frac_bits - 1);
+                x >>= frac_bits;
+        }
+
+        return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * a1 = a0 * e + a * (1 - e)
+ *
+ * a2 = a1 * e + a * (1 - e)
+ *    = (a0 * e + a * (1 - e)) * e + a * (1 - e)
+ *    = a0 * e^2 + a * (1 - e) * (1 + e)
+ *
+ * a3 = a2 * e + a * (1 - e)
+ *    = (a0 * e^2 + a * (1 - e) * (1 + e)) * e + a * (1 - e)
+ *    = a0 * e^3 + a * (1 - e) * (1 + e + e^2)
+ *
+ *  ...
+ *
+ * an = a0 * e^n + a * (1 - e) * (1 + e + ... + e^n-1) [1]
+ *    = a0 * e^n + a * (1 - e) * (1 - e^n)/(1 - e)
+ *    = a0 * e^n + a * (1 - e^n)
+ *
+ * [1] application of the geometric series:
+ *
+ *              n         1 - x^(n+1)
+ *     S_n := \Sum x^i = -------------
+ *             i=0          1 - x
+ */
+static unsigned long
+calc_load_n(unsigned long load, unsigned long exp,
+            unsigned long active, unsigned int n)
+{
+
+        return calc_load(load, fixed_power_int(exp, FSHIFT, n), active);
+}
+
+/*
+ * NO_HZ can leave us missing all per-cpu ticks calling
+ * calc_load_account_active(), but since an idle CPU folds its delta into
+ * calc_load_tasks_idle per calc_load_account_idle(), all we need to do is fold
+ * in the pending idle delta if our idle period crossed a load cycle boundary.
+ *
+ * Once we've updated the global active value, we need to apply the exponential
+ * weights adjusted to the number of cycles missed.
+ */
+static void calc_global_nohz(unsigned long ticks)
+{
+        long delta, active, n;
+
+        if (time_before(jiffies, calc_load_update))
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * If we crossed a calc_load_update boundary, make sure to fold
+         * any pending idle changes, the respective CPUs might have
+         * missed the tick driven calc_load_account_active() update
+         * due to NO_HZ.
+         */
+        delta = calc_load_fold_idle();
+        if (delta)
+                atomic_long_add(delta, &calc_load_tasks);
+
+        /*
+         * If we were idle for multiple load cycles, apply them.
+         */
+        if (ticks >= LOAD_FREQ) {
+                n = ticks / LOAD_FREQ;
+
+                active = atomic_long_read(&calc_load_tasks);
+                active = active > 0 ? active * FIXED_1 : 0;
+
+                avenrun[0] = calc_load_n(avenrun[0], EXP_1, active, n);
+                avenrun[1] = calc_load_n(avenrun[1], EXP_5, active, n);
+                avenrun[2] = calc_load_n(avenrun[2], EXP_15, active, n);
+
+                calc_load_update += n * LOAD_FREQ;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Its possible the remainder of the above division also crosses
+         * a LOAD_FREQ period, the regular check in calc_global_load()
+         * which comes after this will take care of that.
+         *
+         * Consider us being 11 ticks before a cycle completion, and us
+         * sleeping for 4*LOAD_FREQ + 22 ticks, then the above code will
+         * age us 4 cycles, and the test in calc_global_load() will
+         * pick up the final one.
+         */
+}
+#else
+void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq)
+{
+}
+
+static inline long calc_load_fold_idle(void)
+{
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void calc_global_nohz(unsigned long ticks)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * get_avenrun - get the load average array
+ * @loads:      pointer to dest load array
+ * @offset:     offset to add
+ * @shift:      shift count to shift the result left
+ *
+ * These values are estimates at best, so no need for locking.
+ */
+void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift)
+{
+        loads[0] = (avenrun[0] + offset) << shift;
+        loads[1] = (avenrun[1] + offset) << shift;
+        loads[2] = (avenrun[2] + offset) << shift;
+}
+
+/*
+ * calc_load - update the avenrun load estimates 10 ticks after the
+ * CPUs have updated calc_load_tasks.
+ */
+void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks)
+{
+        long active;
+
+        calc_global_nohz(ticks);
+
+        if (time_before(jiffies, calc_load_update + 10))
+                return;
+
+        active = atomic_long_read(&calc_load_tasks);
+        active = active > 0 ? active * FIXED_1 : 0;
+
+        avenrun[0] = calc_load(avenrun[0], EXP_1, active);
+        avenrun[1] = calc_load(avenrun[1], EXP_5, active);
+        avenrun[2] = calc_load(avenrun[2], EXP_15, active);
+
+        calc_load_update += LOAD_FREQ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called from update_cpu_load() to periodically update this CPU's
+ * active count.
+ */
+static void calc_load_account_active(struct rq *this_rq)
+{
+        long delta;
+
+        if (time_before(jiffies, this_rq->calc_load_update))
+                return;
+
+        delta  = calc_load_fold_active(this_rq);
+        delta += calc_load_fold_idle();
+        if (delta)
+                atomic_long_add(delta, &calc_load_tasks);
+
+        this_rq->calc_load_update += LOAD_FREQ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The exact cpuload at various idx values, calculated at every tick would be
+ * load = (2^idx - 1) / 2^idx * load + 1 / 2^idx * cur_load
+ *
+ * If a cpu misses updates for n-1 ticks (as it was idle) and update gets called
+ * on nth tick when cpu may be busy, then we have:
+ * load = ((2^idx - 1) / 2^idx)^(n-1) * load
+ * load = (2^idx - 1) / 2^idx) * load + 1 / 2^idx * cur_load
+ *
+ * decay_load_missed() below does efficient calculation of
+ * load = ((2^idx - 1) / 2^idx)^(n-1) * load
+ * avoiding 0..n-1 loop doing load = ((2^idx - 1) / 2^idx) * load
+ *
+ * The calculation is approximated on a 128 point scale.
+ * degrade_zero_ticks is the number of ticks after which load at any
+ * particular idx is approximated to be zero.
+ * degrade_factor is a precomputed table, a row for each load idx.
+ * Each column corresponds to degradation factor for a power of two ticks,
+ * based on 128 point scale.
+ * Example:
+ * row 2, col 3 (=12) says that the degradation at load idx 2 after
+ * 8 ticks is 12/128 (which is an approximation of exact factor 3^8/4^8).
+ *
+ * With this power of 2 load factors, we can degrade the load n times
+ * by looking at 1 bits in n and doing as many mult/shift instead of
+ * n mult/shifts needed by the exact degradation.
+ */
+#define DEGRADE_SHIFT           7
+static const unsigned char
+                degrade_zero_ticks[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX] = {0, 8, 32, 64, 128};
+static const unsigned char
+                degrade_factor[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX][DEGRADE_SHIFT + 1] = {
+                                        {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
+                                        {64, 32, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
+                                        {96, 72, 40, 12, 1, 0, 0},
+                                        {112, 98, 75, 43, 15, 1, 0},
+                                        {120, 112, 98, 76, 45, 16, 2} };
+
+/*
+ * Update cpu_load for any missed ticks, due to tickless idle. The backlog
+ * would be when CPU is idle and so we just decay the old load without
+ * adding any new load.
+ */
+static unsigned long
+decay_load_missed(unsigned long load, unsigned long missed_updates, int idx)
+{
+        int j = 0;
+
+        if (!missed_updates)
+                return load;
+
+        if (missed_updates >= degrade_zero_ticks[idx])
+                return 0;
+
+        if (idx == 1)
+                return load >> missed_updates;
+
+        while (missed_updates) {
+                if (missed_updates % 2)
+                        load = (load * degrade_factor[idx][j]) >> DEGRADE_SHIFT;
+
+                missed_updates >>= 1;
+                j++;
+        }
+        return load;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update rq->cpu_load[] statistics. This function is usually called every
+ * scheduler tick (TICK_NSEC). With tickless idle this will not be called
+ * every tick. We fix it up based on jiffies.
+ */
+void update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq)
+{
+        unsigned long this_load = this_rq->load.weight;
+        unsigned long curr_jiffies = jiffies;
+        unsigned long pending_updates;
+        int i, scale;
+
+        this_rq->nr_load_updates++;
+
+        /* Avoid repeated calls on same jiffy, when moving in and out of idle */
+        if (curr_jiffies == this_rq->last_load_update_tick)
+                return;
+
+        pending_updates = curr_jiffies - this_rq->last_load_update_tick;
+        this_rq->last_load_update_tick = curr_jiffies;
+
+        /* Update our load: */
+        this_rq->cpu_load[0] = this_load; /* Fasttrack for idx 0 */
+        for (i = 1, scale = 2; i < CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX; i++, scale += scale) {
+                unsigned long old_load, new_load;
+
+                /* scale is effectively 1 << i now, and >> i divides by scale */
+
+                old_load = this_rq->cpu_load[i];
+                old_load = decay_load_missed(old_load, pending_updates - 1, i);
+                new_load = this_load;
+                /*
+                 * Round up the averaging division if load is increasing. This
+                 * prevents us from getting stuck on 9 if the load is 10, for
+                 * example.
+                 */
+                if (new_load > old_load)
+                        new_load += scale - 1;
+
+                this_rq->cpu_load[i] = (old_load * (scale - 1) + new_load) >> i;
+        }
+
+        sched_avg_update(this_rq);
+}
+
+static void update_cpu_load_active(struct rq *this_rq)
+{
+        update_cpu_load(this_rq);
+
+        calc_load_account_active(this_rq);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+/*
+ * sched_exec - execve() is a valuable balancing opportunity, because at
+ * this point the task has the smallest effective memory and cache footprint.
+ */
+void sched_exec(void)
+{
+        struct task_struct *p = current;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        int dest_cpu;
+
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+        dest_cpu = p->sched_class->select_task_rq(p, SD_BALANCE_EXEC, 0);
+        if (dest_cpu == smp_processor_id())
+                goto unlock;
+
+        if (likely(cpu_active(dest_cpu))) {
+                struct migration_arg arg = { p, dest_cpu };
+
+                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+                stop_one_cpu(task_cpu(p), migration_cpu_stop, &arg);
+                return;
+        }
+unlock:
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kernel_stat, kstat);
+
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(kstat);
+
+/*
+ * Return any ns on the sched_clock that have not yet been accounted in
+ * @p in case that task is currently running.
+ *
+ * Called with task_rq_lock() held on @rq.
+ */
+static u64 do_task_delta_exec(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq)
+{
+        u64 ns = 0;
+
+        if (task_current(rq, p)) {
+                update_rq_clock(rq);
+                ns = rq->clock_task - p->se.exec_start;
+                if ((s64)ns < 0)
+                        ns = 0;
+        }
+
+        return ns;
+}
+
+unsigned long long task_delta_exec(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+        struct rq *rq;
+        u64 ns = 0;
+
+        rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
+        ns = do_task_delta_exec(p, rq);
+        task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
+
+        return ns;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return accounted runtime for the task.
+ * In case the task is currently running, return the runtime plus current's
+ * pending runtime that have not been accounted yet.
+ */
+unsigned long long task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+        struct rq *rq;
+        u64 ns = 0;
+
+        rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
+        ns = p->se.sum_exec_runtime + do_task_delta_exec(p, rq);
+        task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
+
+        return ns;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account user cpu time to a process.
+ * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * @cputime: the cpu time spent in user space since the last update
+ * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
+ */
+void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
+                       cputime_t cputime_scaled)
+{
+        struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
+        cputime64_t tmp;
+
+        /* Add user time to process. */
+        p->utime = cputime_add(p->utime, cputime);
+        p->utimescaled = cputime_add(p->utimescaled, cputime_scaled);
+        account_group_user_time(p, cputime);
+
+        /* Add user time to cpustat. */
+        tmp = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime);
+        if (TASK_NICE(p) > 0)
+                cpustat->nice = cputime64_add(cpustat->nice, tmp);
+        else
+                cpustat->user = cputime64_add(cpustat->user, tmp);
+
+        cpuacct_update_stats(p, CPUACCT_STAT_USER, cputime);
+        /* Account for user time used */
+        acct_update_integrals(p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account guest cpu time to a process.
+ * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * @cputime: the cpu time spent in virtual machine since the last update
+ * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
+ */
+static void account_guest_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
+                               cputime_t cputime_scaled)
+{
+        cputime64_t tmp;
+        struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
+
+        tmp = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime);
+
+        /* Add guest time to process. */
+        p->utime = cputime_add(p->utime, cputime);
+        p->utimescaled = cputime_add(p->utimescaled, cputime_scaled);
+        account_group_user_time(p, cputime);
+        p->gtime = cputime_add(p->gtime, cputime);
+
+        /* Add guest time to cpustat. */
+        if (TASK_NICE(p) > 0) {
+                cpustat->nice = cputime64_add(cpustat->nice, tmp);
+                cpustat->guest_nice = cputime64_add(cpustat->guest_nice, tmp);
+        } else {
+                cpustat->user = cputime64_add(cpustat->user, tmp);
+                cpustat->guest = cputime64_add(cpustat->guest, tmp);
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account system cpu time to a process and desired cpustat field
+ * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * @cputime: the cpu time spent in kernel space since the last update
+ * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
+ * @target_cputime64: pointer to cpustat field that has to be updated
+ */
+static inline
+void __account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
+                        cputime_t cputime_scaled, cputime64_t *target_cputime64)
+{
+        cputime64_t tmp = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime);
+
+        /* Add system time to process. */
+        p->stime = cputime_add(p->stime, cputime);
+        p->stimescaled = cputime_add(p->stimescaled, cputime_scaled);
+        account_group_system_time(p, cputime);
+
+        /* Add system time to cpustat. */
+        *target_cputime64 = cputime64_add(*target_cputime64, tmp);
+        cpuacct_update_stats(p, CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM, cputime);
+
+        /* Account for system time used */
+        acct_update_integrals(p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account system cpu time to a process.
+ * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * @hardirq_offset: the offset to subtract from hardirq_count()
+ * @cputime: the cpu time spent in kernel space since the last update
+ * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
+ */
+void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset,
+                         cputime_t cputime, cputime_t cputime_scaled)
+{
+        struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
+        cputime64_t *target_cputime64;
+
+        if ((p->flags & PF_VCPU) && (irq_count() - hardirq_offset == 0)) {
+                account_guest_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        if (hardirq_count() - hardirq_offset)
+                target_cputime64 = &cpustat->irq;
+        else if (in_serving_softirq())
+                target_cputime64 = &cpustat->softirq;
+        else
+                target_cputime64 = &cpustat->system;
+
+        __account_system_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled, target_cputime64);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account for involuntary wait time.
+ * @cputime: the cpu time spent in involuntary wait
+ */
+void account_steal_time(cputime_t cputime)
+{
+        struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
+        cputime64_t cputime64 = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime);
+
+        cpustat->steal = cputime64_add(cpustat->steal, cputime64);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account for idle time.
+ * @cputime: the cpu time spent in idle wait
+ */
+void account_idle_time(cputime_t cputime)
+{
+        struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
+        cputime64_t cputime64 = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime);
+        struct rq *rq = this_rq();
+
+        if (atomic_read(&rq->nr_iowait) > 0)
+                cpustat->iowait = cputime64_add(cpustat->iowait, cputime64);
+        else
+                cpustat->idle = cputime64_add(cpustat->idle, cputime64);
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool steal_account_process_tick(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+        if (static_branch(&paravirt_steal_enabled)) {
+                u64 steal, st = 0;
+
+                steal = paravirt_steal_clock(smp_processor_id());
+                steal -= this_rq()->prev_steal_time;
+
+                st = steal_ticks(steal);
+                this_rq()->prev_steal_time += st * TICK_NSEC;
+
+                account_steal_time(st);
+                return st;
+        }
+#endif
+        return false;
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+/*
+ * Account a tick to a process and cpustat
+ * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * @user_tick: is the tick from userspace
+ * @rq: the pointer to rq
+ *
+ * Tick demultiplexing follows the order
+ * - pending hardirq update
+ * - pending softirq update
+ * - user_time
+ * - idle_time
+ * - system time
+ *   - check for guest_time
+ *   - else account as system_time
+ *
+ * Check for hardirq is done both for system and user time as there is
+ * no timer going off while we are on hardirq and hence we may never get an
+ * opportunity to update it solely in system time.
+ * p->stime and friends are only updated on system time and not on irq
+ * softirq as those do not count in task exec_runtime any more.
+ */
+static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
+                                                struct rq *rq)
+{
+        cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
+        cputime64_t tmp = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime_one_jiffy);
+        struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
+
+        if (steal_account_process_tick())
+                return;
+
+        if (irqtime_account_hi_update()) {
+                cpustat->irq = cputime64_add(cpustat->irq, tmp);
+        } else if (irqtime_account_si_update()) {
+                cpustat->softirq = cputime64_add(cpustat->softirq, tmp);
+        } else if (this_cpu_ksoftirqd() == p) {
+                /*
+                 * ksoftirqd time do not get accounted in cpu_softirq_time.
+                 * So, we have to handle it separately here.
+                 * Also, p->stime needs to be updated for ksoftirqd.
+                 */
+                __account_system_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled,
+                                        &cpustat->softirq);
+        } else if (user_tick) {
+                account_user_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
+        } else if (p == rq->idle) {
+                account_idle_time(cputime_one_jiffy);
+        } else if (p->flags & PF_VCPU) { /* System time or guest time */
+                account_guest_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
+        } else {
+                __account_system_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled,
+                                        &cpustat->system);
+        }
+}
+
+static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks)
+{
+        int i;
+        struct rq *rq = this_rq();
+
+        for (i = 0; i < ticks; i++)
+                irqtime_account_process_tick(current, 0, rq);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
+static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks) {}
+static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
+                                                struct rq *rq) {}
+#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
+
+/*
+ * Account a single tick of cpu time.
+ * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * @user_tick: indicates if the tick is a user or a system tick
+ */
+void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick)
+{
+        cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
+        struct rq *rq = this_rq();
+
+        if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
+                irqtime_account_process_tick(p, user_tick, rq);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        if (steal_account_process_tick())
+                return;
+
+        if (user_tick)
+                account_user_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
+        else if ((p != rq->idle) || (irq_count() != HARDIRQ_OFFSET))
+                account_system_time(p, HARDIRQ_OFFSET, cputime_one_jiffy,
+                                    one_jiffy_scaled);
+        else
+                account_idle_time(cputime_one_jiffy);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account multiple ticks of steal time.
+ * @p: the process from which the cpu time has been stolen
+ * @ticks: number of stolen ticks
+ */
+void account_steal_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
+{
+        account_steal_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account multiple ticks of idle time.
+ * @ticks: number of stolen ticks
+ */
+void account_idle_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
+{
+
+        if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
+                irqtime_account_idle_ticks(ticks);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        account_idle_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks));
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Use precise platform statistics if available:
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
+void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
+{
+        *ut = p->utime;
+        *st = p->stime;
+}
+
+void thread_group_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
+{
+        struct task_cputime cputime;
+
+        thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
+
+        *ut = cputime.utime;
+        *st = cputime.stime;
+}
+#else
+
+#ifndef nsecs_to_cputime
+# define nsecs_to_cputime(__nsecs)      nsecs_to_jiffies(__nsecs)
+#endif
+
+void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
+{
+        cputime_t rtime, utime = p->utime, total = cputime_add(utime, p->stime);
+
+        /*
+         * Use CFS's precise accounting:
+         */
+        rtime = nsecs_to_cputime(p->se.sum_exec_runtime);
+
+        if (total) {
+                u64 temp = rtime;
+
+                temp *= utime;
+                do_div(temp, total);
+                utime = (cputime_t)temp;
+        } else
+                utime = rtime;
+
+        /*
+         * Compare with previous values, to keep monotonicity:
+         */
+        p->prev_utime = max(p->prev_utime, utime);
+        p->prev_stime = max(p->prev_stime, cputime_sub(rtime, p->prev_utime));
+
+        *ut = p->prev_utime;
+        *st = p->prev_stime;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Must be called with siglock held.
+ */
+void thread_group_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
+{
+        struct signal_struct *sig = p->signal;
+        struct task_cputime cputime;
+        cputime_t rtime, utime, total;
+
+        thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
+
+        total = cputime_add(cputime.utime, cputime.stime);
+        rtime = nsecs_to_cputime(cputime.sum_exec_runtime);
+
+        if (total) {
+                u64 temp = rtime;
+
+                temp *= cputime.utime;
+                do_div(temp, total);
+                utime = (cputime_t)temp;
+        } else
+                utime = rtime;
+
+        sig->prev_utime = max(sig->prev_utime, utime);
+        sig->prev_stime = max(sig->prev_stime,
+                              cputime_sub(rtime, sig->prev_utime));
+
+        *ut = sig->prev_utime;
+        *st = sig->prev_stime;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This function gets called by the timer code, with HZ frequency.
+ * We call it with interrupts disabled.
+ */
+void scheduler_tick(void)
+{
+        int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+        struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr;
+
+        sched_clock_tick();
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+        update_rq_clock(rq);
+        update_cpu_load_active(rq);
+        curr->sched_class->task_tick(rq, curr, 0);
+        raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+
+        perf_event_task_tick();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        rq->idle_balance = idle_cpu(cpu);
+        trigger_load_balance(rq, cpu);
+#endif
+}
+
+notrace unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr)
+{
+        if (in_lock_functions(addr)) {
+                addr = CALLER_ADDR2;
+                if (in_lock_functions(addr))
+                        addr = CALLER_ADDR3;
+        }
+        return addr;
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && (defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT) || \
+                                defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_TRACER))
+
+void __kprobes add_preempt_count(int val)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
+        /*
+         * Underflow?
+         */
+        if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON((preempt_count() < 0)))
+                return;
+#endif
+        preempt_count() += val;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
+        /*
+         * Spinlock count overflowing soon?
+         */
+        DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON((preempt_count() & PREEMPT_MASK) >=
+                                PREEMPT_MASK - 10);
+#endif
+        if (preempt_count() == val)
+                trace_preempt_off(CALLER_ADDR0, get_parent_ip(CALLER_ADDR1));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_preempt_count);
+
+void __kprobes sub_preempt_count(int val)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT
+        /*
+         * Underflow?
+         */
+        if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(val > preempt_count()))
+                return;
+        /*
+         * Is the spinlock portion underflowing?
+         */
+        if (DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON((val < PREEMPT_MASK) &&
+                        !(preempt_count() & PREEMPT_MASK)))
+                return;
+#endif
+
+        if (preempt_count() == val)
+                trace_preempt_on(CALLER_ADDR0, get_parent_ip(CALLER_ADDR1));
+        preempt_count() -= val;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sub_preempt_count);
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Print scheduling while atomic bug:
+ */
+static noinline void __schedule_bug(struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+        struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
+
+        printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: scheduling while atomic: %s/%d/0x%08x\n",
+                prev->comm, prev->pid, preempt_count());
+
+        debug_show_held_locks(prev);
+        print_modules();
+        if (irqs_disabled())
+                print_irqtrace_events(prev);
+
+        if (regs)
+                show_regs(regs);
+        else
+                dump_stack();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Various schedule()-time debugging checks and statistics:
+ */
+static inline void schedule_debug(struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+        /*
+         * Test if we are atomic. Since do_exit() needs to call into
+         * schedule() atomically, we ignore that path for now.
+         * Otherwise, whine if we are scheduling when we should not be.
+         */
+        if (unlikely(in_atomic_preempt_off() && !prev->exit_state))
+                __schedule_bug(prev);
+        rcu_sleep_check();
+
+        profile_hit(SCHED_PROFILING, __builtin_return_address(0));
+
+        schedstat_inc(this_rq(), sched_count);
+}
+
+static void put_prev_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+        if (prev->on_rq || rq->skip_clock_update < 0)
+                update_rq_clock(rq);
+        prev->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, prev);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pick up the highest-prio task:
+ */
+static inline struct task_struct *
+pick_next_task(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        const struct sched_class *class;
+        struct task_struct *p;
+
+        /*
+         * Optimization: we know that if all tasks are in
+         * the fair class we can call that function directly:
+         */
+        if (likely(rq->nr_running == rq->cfs.h_nr_running)) {
+                p = fair_sched_class.pick_next_task(rq);
+                if (likely(p))
+                        return p;
+        }
+
+        for_each_class(class) {
+                p = class->pick_next_task(rq);
+                if (p)
+                        return p;
+        }
+
+        BUG(); /* the idle class will always have a runnable task */
+}
+
+/*
+ * __schedule() is the main scheduler function.
+ */
+static void __sched __schedule(void)
+{
+        struct task_struct *prev, *next;
+        unsigned long *switch_count;
+        struct rq *rq;
+        int cpu;
+
+need_resched:
+        preempt_disable();
+        cpu = smp_processor_id();
+        rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+        rcu_note_context_switch(cpu);
+        prev = rq->curr;
+
+        schedule_debug(prev);
+
+        if (sched_feat(HRTICK))
+                hrtick_clear(rq);
+
+        raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
+
+        switch_count = &prev->nivcsw;
+        if (prev->state && !(preempt_count() & PREEMPT_ACTIVE)) {
+                if (unlikely(signal_pending_state(prev->state, prev))) {
+                        prev->state = TASK_RUNNING;
+                } else {
+                        deactivate_task(rq, prev, DEQUEUE_SLEEP);
+                        prev->on_rq = 0;
+
+                        /*
+                         * If a worker went to sleep, notify and ask workqueue
+                         * whether it wants to wake up a task to maintain
+                         * concurrency.
+                         */
+                        if (prev->flags & PF_WQ_WORKER) {
+                                struct task_struct *to_wakeup;
+
+                                to_wakeup = wq_worker_sleeping(prev, cpu);
+                                if (to_wakeup)
+                                        try_to_wake_up_local(to_wakeup);
+                        }
+                }
+                switch_count = &prev->nvcsw;
+        }
+
+        pre_schedule(rq, prev);
+
+        if (unlikely(!rq->nr_running))
+                idle_balance(cpu, rq);
+
+        put_prev_task(rq, prev);
+        next = pick_next_task(rq);
+        clear_tsk_need_resched(prev);
+        rq->skip_clock_update = 0;
+
+        if (likely(prev != next)) {
+                rq->nr_switches++;
+                rq->curr = next;
+                ++*switch_count;
+
+                context_switch(rq, prev, next); /* unlocks the rq */
+                /*
+                 * The context switch have flipped the stack from under us
+                 * and restored the local variables which were saved when
+                 * this task called schedule() in the past. prev == current
+                 * is still correct, but it can be moved to another cpu/rq.
+                 */
+                cpu = smp_processor_id();
+                rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+        } else
+                raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
+
+        post_schedule(rq);
+
+        preempt_enable_no_resched();
+        if (need_resched())
+                goto need_resched;
+}
+
+static inline void sched_submit_work(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+        if (!tsk->state)
+                return;
+        /*
+         * If we are going to sleep and we have plugged IO queued,
+         * make sure to submit it to avoid deadlocks.
+         */
+        if (blk_needs_flush_plug(tsk))
+                blk_schedule_flush_plug(tsk);
+}
+
+asmlinkage void __sched schedule(void)
+{
+        struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+        sched_submit_work(tsk);
+        __schedule();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(schedule);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MUTEX_SPIN_ON_OWNER
+
+static inline bool owner_running(struct mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner)
+{
+        if (lock->owner != owner)
+                return false;
+
+        /*
+         * Ensure we emit the owner->on_cpu, dereference _after_ checking
+         * lock->owner still matches owner, if that fails, owner might
+         * point to free()d memory, if it still matches, the rcu_read_lock()
+         * ensures the memory stays valid.
+         */
+        barrier();
+
+        return owner->on_cpu;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Look out! "owner" is an entirely speculative pointer
+ * access and not reliable.
+ */
+int mutex_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner)
+{
+        if (!sched_feat(OWNER_SPIN))
+                return 0;
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        while (owner_running(lock, owner)) {
+                if (need_resched())
+                        break;
+
+                arch_mutex_cpu_relax();
+        }
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        /*
+         * We break out the loop above on need_resched() and when the
+         * owner changed, which is a sign for heavy contention. Return
+         * success only when lock->owner is NULL.
+         */
+        return lock->owner == NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+/*
+ * this is the entry point to schedule() from in-kernel preemption
+ * off of preempt_enable. Kernel preemptions off return from interrupt
+ * occur there and call schedule directly.
+ */
+asmlinkage void __sched notrace preempt_schedule(void)
+{
+        struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
+
+        /*
+         * If there is a non-zero preempt_count or interrupts are disabled,
+         * we do not want to preempt the current task. Just return..
+         */
+        if (likely(ti->preempt_count || irqs_disabled()))
+                return;
+
+        do {
+                add_preempt_count_notrace(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
+                __schedule();
+                sub_preempt_count_notrace(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
+
+                /*
+                 * Check again in case we missed a preemption opportunity
+                 * between schedule and now.
+                 */
+                barrier();
+        } while (need_resched());
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(preempt_schedule);
+
+/*
+ * this is the entry point to schedule() from kernel preemption
+ * off of irq context.
+ * Note, that this is called and return with irqs disabled. This will
+ * protect us against recursive calling from irq.
+ */
+asmlinkage void __sched preempt_schedule_irq(void)
+{
+        struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info();
+
+        /* Catch callers which need to be fixed */
+        BUG_ON(ti->preempt_count || !irqs_disabled());
+
+        do {
+                add_preempt_count(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
+                local_irq_enable();
+                __schedule();
+                local_irq_disable();
+                sub_preempt_count(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
+
+                /*
+                 * Check again in case we missed a preemption opportunity
+                 * between schedule and now.
+                 */
+                barrier();
+        } while (need_resched());
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */
+
+int default_wake_function(wait_queue_t *curr, unsigned mode, int wake_flags,
+                          void *key)
+{
+        return try_to_wake_up(curr->private, mode, wake_flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_wake_function);
+
+/*
+ * The core wakeup function. Non-exclusive wakeups (nr_exclusive == 0) just
+ * wake everything up. If it's an exclusive wakeup (nr_exclusive == small +ve
+ * number) then we wake all the non-exclusive tasks and one exclusive task.
+ *
+ * There are circumstances in which we can try to wake a task which has already
+ * started to run but is not in state TASK_RUNNING. try_to_wake_up() returns
+ * zero in this (rare) case, and we handle it by continuing to scan the queue.
+ */
+static void __wake_up_common(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode,
+                        int nr_exclusive, int wake_flags, void *key)
+{
+        wait_queue_t *curr, *next;
+
+        list_for_each_entry_safe(curr, next, &q->task_list, task_list) {
+                unsigned flags = curr->flags;
+
+                if (curr->func(curr, mode, wake_flags, key) &&
+                                (flags & WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && !--nr_exclusive)
+                        break;
+        }
+}
+
+/**
+ * __wake_up - wake up threads blocked on a waitqueue.
+ * @q: the waitqueue
+ * @mode: which threads
+ * @nr_exclusive: how many wake-one or wake-many threads to wake up
+ * @key: is directly passed to the wakeup function
+ *
+ * It may be assumed that this function implies a write memory barrier before
+ * changing the task state if and only if any tasks are woken up.
+ */
+void __wake_up(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode,
+                        int nr_exclusive, void *key)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
+        __wake_up_common(q, mode, nr_exclusive, 0, key);
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__wake_up);
+
+/*
+ * Same as __wake_up but called with the spinlock in wait_queue_head_t held.
+ */
+void __wake_up_locked(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode)
+{
+        __wake_up_common(q, mode, 1, 0, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_locked);
+
+void __wake_up_locked_key(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode, void *key)
+{
+        __wake_up_common(q, mode, 1, 0, key);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_locked_key);
+
+/**
+ * __wake_up_sync_key - wake up threads blocked on a waitqueue.
+ * @q: the waitqueue
+ * @mode: which threads
+ * @nr_exclusive: how many wake-one or wake-many threads to wake up
+ * @key: opaque value to be passed to wakeup targets
+ *
+ * The sync wakeup differs that the waker knows that it will schedule
+ * away soon, so while the target thread will be woken up, it will not
+ * be migrated to another CPU - ie. the two threads are 'synchronized'
+ * with each other. This can prevent needless bouncing between CPUs.
+ *
+ * On UP it can prevent extra preemption.
+ *
+ * It may be assumed that this function implies a write memory barrier before
+ * changing the task state if and only if any tasks are woken up.
+ */
+void __wake_up_sync_key(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode,
+                        int nr_exclusive, void *key)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+        int wake_flags = WF_SYNC;
+
+        if (unlikely(!q))
+                return;
+
+        if (unlikely(!nr_exclusive))
+                wake_flags = 0;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
+        __wake_up_common(q, mode, nr_exclusive, wake_flags, key);
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_sync_key);
+
+/*
+ * __wake_up_sync - see __wake_up_sync_key()
+ */
+void __wake_up_sync(wait_queue_head_t *q, unsigned int mode, int nr_exclusive)
+{
+        __wake_up_sync_key(q, mode, nr_exclusive, NULL);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_sync);      /* For internal use only */
+
+/**
+ * complete: - signals a single thread waiting on this completion
+ * @x:  holds the state of this particular completion
+ *
+ * This will wake up a single thread waiting on this completion. Threads will be
+ * awakened in the same order in which they were queued.
+ *
+ * See also complete_all(), wait_for_completion() and related routines.
+ *
+ * It may be assumed that this function implies a write memory barrier before
+ * changing the task state if and only if any tasks are woken up.
+ */
+void complete(struct completion *x)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&x->wait.lock, flags);
+        x->done++;
+        __wake_up_common(&x->wait, TASK_NORMAL, 1, 0, NULL);
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&x->wait.lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete);
+
+/**
+ * complete_all: - signals all threads waiting on this completion
+ * @x:  holds the state of this particular completion
+ *
+ * This will wake up all threads waiting on this particular completion event.
+ *
+ * It may be assumed that this function implies a write memory barrier before
+ * changing the task state if and only if any tasks are woken up.
+ */
+void complete_all(struct completion *x)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&x->wait.lock, flags);
+        x->done += UINT_MAX/2;
+        __wake_up_common(&x->wait, TASK_NORMAL, 0, 0, NULL);
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&x->wait.lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete_all);
+
+static inline long __sched
+do_wait_for_common(struct completion *x, long timeout, int state)
+{
+        if (!x->done) {
+                DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
+
+                __add_wait_queue_tail_exclusive(&x->wait, &wait);
+                do {
+                        if (signal_pending_state(state, current)) {
+                                timeout = -ERESTARTSYS;
+                                break;
+                        }
+                        __set_current_state(state);
+                        spin_unlock_irq(&x->wait.lock);
+                        timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
+                        spin_lock_irq(&x->wait.lock);
+                } while (!x->done && timeout);
+                __remove_wait_queue(&x->wait, &wait);
+                if (!x->done)
+                        return timeout;
+        }
+        x->done--;
+        return timeout ?: 1;
+}
+
+static long __sched
+wait_for_common(struct completion *x, long timeout, int state)
+{
+        might_sleep();
+
+        spin_lock_irq(&x->wait.lock);
+        timeout = do_wait_for_common(x, timeout, state);
+        spin_unlock_irq(&x->wait.lock);
+        return timeout;
+}
+
+/**
+ * wait_for_completion: - waits for completion of a task
+ * @x:  holds the state of this particular completion
+ *
+ * This waits to be signaled for completion of a specific task. It is NOT
+ * interruptible and there is no timeout.
+ *
+ * See also similar routines (i.e. wait_for_completion_timeout()) with timeout
+ * and interrupt capability. Also see complete().
+ */
+void __sched wait_for_completion(struct completion *x)
+{
+        wait_for_common(x, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_completion);
+
+/**
+ * wait_for_completion_timeout: - waits for completion of a task (w/timeout)
+ * @x:  holds the state of this particular completion
+ * @timeout:  timeout value in jiffies
+ *
+ * This waits for either a completion of a specific task to be signaled or for a
+ * specified timeout to expire. The timeout is in jiffies. It is not
+ * interruptible.
+ *
+ * The return value is 0 if timed out, and positive (at least 1, or number of
+ * jiffies left till timeout) if completed.
+ */
+unsigned long __sched
+wait_for_completion_timeout(struct completion *x, unsigned long timeout)
+{
+        return wait_for_common(x, timeout, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_completion_timeout);
+
+/**
+ * wait_for_completion_interruptible: - waits for completion of a task (w/intr)
+ * @x:  holds the state of this particular completion
+ *
+ * This waits for completion of a specific task to be signaled. It is
+ * interruptible.
+ *
+ * The return value is -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted, 0 if completed.
+ */
+int __sched wait_for_completion_interruptible(struct completion *x)
+{
+        long t = wait_for_common(x, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+        if (t == -ERESTARTSYS)
+                return t;
+        return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_completion_interruptible);
+
+/**
+ * wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout: - waits for completion (w/(to,intr))
+ * @x:  holds the state of this particular completion
+ * @timeout:  timeout value in jiffies
+ *
+ * This waits for either a completion of a specific task to be signaled or for a
+ * specified timeout to expire. It is interruptible. The timeout is in jiffies.
+ *
+ * The return value is -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted, 0 if timed out,
+ * positive (at least 1, or number of jiffies left till timeout) if completed.
+ */
+long __sched
+wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(struct completion *x,
+                                          unsigned long timeout)
+{
+        return wait_for_common(x, timeout, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout);
+
+/**
+ * wait_for_completion_killable: - waits for completion of a task (killable)
+ * @x:  holds the state of this particular completion
+ *
+ * This waits to be signaled for completion of a specific task. It can be
+ * interrupted by a kill signal.
+ *
+ * The return value is -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted, 0 if completed.
+ */
+int __sched wait_for_completion_killable(struct completion *x)
+{
+        long t = wait_for_common(x, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT, TASK_KILLABLE);
+        if (t == -ERESTARTSYS)
+                return t;
+        return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_completion_killable);
+
+/**
+ * wait_for_completion_killable_timeout: - waits for completion of a task (w/(to,killable))
+ * @x:  holds the state of this particular completion
+ * @timeout:  timeout value in jiffies
+ *
+ * This waits for either a completion of a specific task to be
+ * signaled or for a specified timeout to expire. It can be
+ * interrupted by a kill signal. The timeout is in jiffies.
+ *
+ * The return value is -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted, 0 if timed out,
+ * positive (at least 1, or number of jiffies left till timeout) if completed.
+ */
+long __sched
+wait_for_completion_killable_timeout(struct completion *x,
+                                     unsigned long timeout)
+{
+        return wait_for_common(x, timeout, TASK_KILLABLE);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_for_completion_killable_timeout);
+
+/**
+ *      try_wait_for_completion - try to decrement a completion without blocking
+ *      @x:     completion structure
+ *
+ *      Returns: 0 if a decrement cannot be done without blocking
+ *               1 if a decrement succeeded.
+ *
+ *      If a completion is being used as a counting completion,
+ *      attempt to decrement the counter without blocking. This
+ *      enables us to avoid waiting if the resource the completion
+ *      is protecting is not available.
+ */
+bool try_wait_for_completion(struct completion *x)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+        int ret = 1;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&x->wait.lock, flags);
+        if (!x->done)
+                ret = 0;
+        else
+                x->done--;
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&x->wait.lock, flags);
+        return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_wait_for_completion);
+
+/**
+ *      completion_done - Test to see if a completion has any waiters
+ *      @x:     completion structure
+ *
+ *      Returns: 0 if there are waiters (wait_for_completion() in progress)
+ *               1 if there are no waiters.
+ *
+ */
+bool completion_done(struct completion *x)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+        int ret = 1;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&x->wait.lock, flags);
+        if (!x->done)
+                ret = 0;
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&x->wait.lock, flags);
+        return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(completion_done);
+
+static long __sched
+sleep_on_common(wait_queue_head_t *q, int state, long timeout)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+        wait_queue_t wait;
+
+        init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
+
+        __set_current_state(state);
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
+        __add_wait_queue(q, &wait);
+        spin_unlock(&q->lock);
+        timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
+        spin_lock_irq(&q->lock);
+        __remove_wait_queue(q, &wait);
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
+
+        return timeout;
+}
+
+void __sched interruptible_sleep_on(wait_queue_head_t *q)
+{
+        sleep_on_common(q, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(interruptible_sleep_on);
+
+long __sched
+interruptible_sleep_on_timeout(wait_queue_head_t *q, long timeout)
+{
+        return sleep_on_common(q, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeout);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(interruptible_sleep_on_timeout);
+
+void __sched sleep_on(wait_queue_head_t *q)
+{
+        sleep_on_common(q, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sleep_on);
+
+long __sched sleep_on_timeout(wait_queue_head_t *q, long timeout)
+{
+        return sleep_on_common(q, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, timeout);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(sleep_on_timeout);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
+
+/*
+ * rt_mutex_setprio - set the current priority of a task
+ * @p: task
+ * @prio: prio value (kernel-internal form)
+ *
+ * This function changes the 'effective' priority of a task. It does
+ * not touch ->normal_prio like __setscheduler().
+ *
+ * Used by the rt_mutex code to implement priority inheritance logic.
+ */
+void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio)
+{
+        int oldprio, on_rq, running;
+        struct rq *rq;
+        const struct sched_class *prev_class;
+
+        BUG_ON(prio < 0 || prio > MAX_PRIO);
+
+        rq = __task_rq_lock(p);
+
+        trace_sched_pi_setprio(p, prio);
+        oldprio = p->prio;
+        prev_class = p->sched_class;
+        on_rq = p->on_rq;
+        running = task_current(rq, p);
+        if (on_rq)
+                dequeue_task(rq, p, 0);
+        if (running)
+                p->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, p);
+
+        if (rt_prio(prio))
+                p->sched_class = &rt_sched_class;
+        else
+                p->sched_class = &fair_sched_class;
+
+        p->prio = prio;
+
+        if (running)
+                p->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
+        if (on_rq)
+                enqueue_task(rq, p, oldprio < prio ? ENQUEUE_HEAD : 0);
+
+        check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, oldprio);
+        __task_rq_unlock(rq);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice)
+{
+        int old_prio, delta, on_rq;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        struct rq *rq;
+
+        if (TASK_NICE(p) == nice || nice < -20 || nice > 19)
+                return;
+        /*
+         * We have to be careful, if called from sys_setpriority(),
+         * the task might be in the middle of scheduling on another CPU.
+         */
+        rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
+        /*
+         * The RT priorities are set via sched_setscheduler(), but we still
+         * allow the 'normal' nice value to be set - but as expected
+         * it wont have any effect on scheduling until the task is
+         * SCHED_FIFO/SCHED_RR:
+         */
+        if (task_has_rt_policy(p)) {
+                p->static_prio = NICE_TO_PRIO(nice);
+                goto out_unlock;
+        }
+        on_rq = p->on_rq;
+        if (on_rq)
+                dequeue_task(rq, p, 0);
+
+        p->static_prio = NICE_TO_PRIO(nice);
+        set_load_weight(p);
+        old_prio = p->prio;
+        p->prio = effective_prio(p);
+        delta = p->prio - old_prio;
+
+        if (on_rq) {
+                enqueue_task(rq, p, 0);
+                /*
+                 * If the task increased its priority or is running and
+                 * lowered its priority, then reschedule its CPU:
+                 */
+                if (delta < 0 || (delta > 0 && task_running(rq, p)))
+                        resched_task(rq->curr);
+        }
+out_unlock:
+        task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_user_nice);
+
+/*
+ * can_nice - check if a task can reduce its nice value
+ * @p: task
+ * @nice: nice value
+ */
+int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice)
+{
+        /* convert nice value [19,-20] to rlimit style value [1,40] */
+        int nice_rlim = 20 - nice;
+
+        return (nice_rlim <= task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_NICE) ||
+                capable(CAP_SYS_NICE));
+}
+
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_NICE
+
+/*
+ * sys_nice - change the priority of the current process.
+ * @increment: priority increment
+ *
+ * sys_setpriority is a more generic, but much slower function that
+ * does similar things.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(nice, int, increment)
+{
+        long nice, retval;
+
+        /*
+         * Setpriority might change our priority at the same moment.
+         * We don't have to worry. Conceptually one call occurs first
+         * and we have a single winner.
+         */
+        if (increment < -40)
+                increment = -40;
+        if (increment > 40)
+                increment = 40;
+
+        nice = TASK_NICE(current) + increment;
+        if (nice < -20)
+                nice = -20;
+        if (nice > 19)
+                nice = 19;
+
+        if (increment < 0 && !can_nice(current, nice))
+                return -EPERM;
+
+        retval = security_task_setnice(current, nice);
+        if (retval)
+                return retval;
+
+        set_user_nice(current, nice);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * task_prio - return the priority value of a given task.
+ * @p: the task in question.
+ *
+ * This is the priority value as seen by users in /proc.
+ * RT tasks are offset by -200. Normal tasks are centered
+ * around 0, value goes from -16 to +15.
+ */
+int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        return p->prio - MAX_RT_PRIO;
+}
+
+/**
+ * task_nice - return the nice value of a given task.
+ * @p: the task in question.
+ */
+int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        return TASK_NICE(p);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(task_nice);
+
+/**
+ * idle_cpu - is a given cpu idle currently?
+ * @cpu: the processor in question.
+ */
+int idle_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+
+        if (rq->curr != rq->idle)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (rq->nr_running)
+                return 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        if (!llist_empty(&rq->wake_list))
+                return 0;
+#endif
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * idle_task - return the idle task for a given cpu.
+ * @cpu: the processor in question.
+ */
+struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu)
+{
+        return cpu_rq(cpu)->idle;
+}
+
+/**
+ * find_process_by_pid - find a process with a matching PID value.
+ * @pid: the pid in question.
+ */
+static struct task_struct *find_process_by_pid(pid_t pid)
+{
+        return pid ? find_task_by_vpid(pid) : current;
+}
+
+/* Actually do priority change: must hold rq lock. */
+static void
+__setscheduler(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int policy, int prio)
+{
+        p->policy = policy;
+        p->rt_priority = prio;
+        p->normal_prio = normal_prio(p);
+        /* we are holding p->pi_lock already */
+        p->prio = rt_mutex_getprio(p);
+        if (rt_prio(p->prio))
+                p->sched_class = &rt_sched_class;
+        else
+                p->sched_class = &fair_sched_class;
+        set_load_weight(p);
+}
+
+/*
+ * check the target process has a UID that matches the current process's
+ */
+static bool check_same_owner(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        const struct cred *cred = current_cred(), *pcred;
+        bool match;
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        pcred = __task_cred(p);
+        if (cred->user->user_ns == pcred->user->user_ns)
+                match = (cred->euid == pcred->euid ||
+                         cred->euid == pcred->uid);
+        else
+                match = false;
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+        return match;
+}
+
+static int __sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *p, int policy,
+                                const struct sched_param *param, bool user)
+{
+        int retval, oldprio, oldpolicy = -1, on_rq, running;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        const struct sched_class *prev_class;
+        struct rq *rq;
+        int reset_on_fork;
+
+        /* may grab non-irq protected spin_locks */
+        BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
+recheck:
+        /* double check policy once rq lock held */
+        if (policy < 0) {
+                reset_on_fork = p->sched_reset_on_fork;
+                policy = oldpolicy = p->policy;
+        } else {
+                reset_on_fork = !!(policy & SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK);
+                policy &= ~SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK;
+
+                if (policy != SCHED_FIFO && policy != SCHED_RR &&
+                                policy != SCHED_NORMAL && policy != SCHED_BATCH &&
+                                policy != SCHED_IDLE)
+                        return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Valid priorities for SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR are
+         * 1..MAX_USER_RT_PRIO-1, valid priority for SCHED_NORMAL,
+         * SCHED_BATCH and SCHED_IDLE is 0.
+         */
+        if (param->sched_priority < 0 ||
+            (p->mm && param->sched_priority > MAX_USER_RT_PRIO-1) ||
+            (!p->mm && param->sched_priority > MAX_RT_PRIO-1))
+                return -EINVAL;
+        if (rt_policy(policy) != (param->sched_priority != 0))
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        /*
+         * Allow unprivileged RT tasks to decrease priority:
+         */
+        if (user && !capable(CAP_SYS_NICE)) {
+                if (rt_policy(policy)) {
+                        unsigned long rlim_rtprio =
+                                        task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_RTPRIO);
+
+                        /* can't set/change the rt policy */
+                        if (policy != p->policy && !rlim_rtprio)
+                                return -EPERM;
+
+                        /* can't increase priority */
+                        if (param->sched_priority > p->rt_priority &&
+                            param->sched_priority > rlim_rtprio)
+                                return -EPERM;
+                }
+
+                /*
+                 * Treat SCHED_IDLE as nice 20. Only allow a switch to
+                 * SCHED_NORMAL if the RLIMIT_NICE would normally permit it.
+                 */
+                if (p->policy == SCHED_IDLE && policy != SCHED_IDLE) {
+                        if (!can_nice(p, TASK_NICE(p)))
+                                return -EPERM;
+                }
+
+                /* can't change other user's priorities */
+                if (!check_same_owner(p))
+                        return -EPERM;
+
+                /* Normal users shall not reset the sched_reset_on_fork flag */
+                if (p->sched_reset_on_fork && !reset_on_fork)
+                        return -EPERM;
+        }
+
+        if (user) {
+                retval = security_task_setscheduler(p);
+                if (retval)
+                        return retval;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * make sure no PI-waiters arrive (or leave) while we are
+         * changing the priority of the task:
+         *
+         * To be able to change p->policy safely, the appropriate
+         * runqueue lock must be held.
+         */
+        rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
+
+        /*
+         * Changing the policy of the stop threads its a very bad idea
+         */
+        if (p == rq->stop) {
+                task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
+                return -EINVAL;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * If not changing anything there's no need to proceed further:
+         */
+        if (unlikely(policy == p->policy && (!rt_policy(policy) ||
+                        param->sched_priority == p->rt_priority))) {
+
+                __task_rq_unlock(rq);
+                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+        if (user) {
+                /*
+                 * Do not allow realtime tasks into groups that have no runtime
+                 * assigned.
+                 */
+                if (rt_bandwidth_enabled() && rt_policy(policy) &&
+                                task_group(p)->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime == 0 &&
+                                !task_group_is_autogroup(task_group(p))) {
+                        task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
+                        return -EPERM;
+                }
+        }
+#endif
+
+        /* recheck policy now with rq lock held */
+        if (unlikely(oldpolicy != -1 && oldpolicy != p->policy)) {
+                policy = oldpolicy = -1;
+                task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
+                goto recheck;
+        }
+        on_rq = p->on_rq;
+        running = task_current(rq, p);
+        if (on_rq)
+                deactivate_task(rq, p, 0);
+        if (running)
+                p->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, p);
+
+        p->sched_reset_on_fork = reset_on_fork;
+
+        oldprio = p->prio;
+        prev_class = p->sched_class;
+        __setscheduler(rq, p, policy, param->sched_priority);
+
+        if (running)
+                p->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
+        if (on_rq)
+                activate_task(rq, p, 0);
+
+        check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, oldprio);
+        task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
+
+        rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sched_setscheduler - change the scheduling policy and/or RT priority of a thread.
+ * @p: the task in question.
+ * @policy: new policy.
+ * @param: structure containing the new RT priority.
+ *
+ * NOTE that the task may be already dead.
+ */
+int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *p, int policy,
+                       const struct sched_param *param)
+{
+        return __sched_setscheduler(p, policy, param, true);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sched_setscheduler);
+
+/**
+ * sched_setscheduler_nocheck - change the scheduling policy and/or RT priority of a thread from kernelspace.
+ * @p: the task in question.
+ * @policy: new policy.
+ * @param: structure containing the new RT priority.
+ *
+ * Just like sched_setscheduler, only don't bother checking if the
+ * current context has permission.  For example, this is needed in
+ * stop_machine(): we create temporary high priority worker threads,
+ * but our caller might not have that capability.
+ */
+int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *p, int policy,
+                               const struct sched_param *param)
+{
+        return __sched_setscheduler(p, policy, param, false);
+}
+
+static int
+do_sched_setscheduler(pid_t pid, int policy, struct sched_param __user *param)
+{
+        struct sched_param lparam;
+        struct task_struct *p;
+        int retval;
+
+        if (!param || pid < 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+        if (copy_from_user(&lparam, param, sizeof(struct sched_param)))
+                return -EFAULT;
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        retval = -ESRCH;
+        p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
+        if (p != NULL)
+                retval = sched_setscheduler(p, policy, &lparam);
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sys_sched_setscheduler - set/change the scheduler policy and RT priority
+ * @pid: the pid in question.
+ * @policy: new policy.
+ * @param: structure containing the new RT priority.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_setscheduler, pid_t, pid, int, policy,
+                struct sched_param __user *, param)
+{
+        /* negative values for policy are not valid */
+        if (policy < 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        return do_sched_setscheduler(pid, policy, param);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sys_sched_setparam - set/change the RT priority of a thread
+ * @pid: the pid in question.
+ * @param: structure containing the new RT priority.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sched_setparam, pid_t, pid, struct sched_param __user *, param)
+{
+        return do_sched_setscheduler(pid, -1, param);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sys_sched_getscheduler - get the policy (scheduling class) of a thread
+ * @pid: the pid in question.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sched_getscheduler, pid_t, pid)
+{
+        struct task_struct *p;
+        int retval;
+
+        if (pid < 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        retval = -ESRCH;
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
+        if (p) {
+                retval = security_task_getscheduler(p);
+                if (!retval)
+                        retval = p->policy
+                                | (p->sched_reset_on_fork ? SCHED_RESET_ON_FORK : 0);
+        }
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+        return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sys_sched_getparam - get the RT priority of a thread
+ * @pid: the pid in question.
+ * @param: structure containing the RT priority.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sched_getparam, pid_t, pid, struct sched_param __user *, param)
+{
+        struct sched_param lp;
+        struct task_struct *p;
+        int retval;
+
+        if (!param || pid < 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
+        retval = -ESRCH;
+        if (!p)
+                goto out_unlock;
+
+        retval = security_task_getscheduler(p);
+        if (retval)
+                goto out_unlock;
+
+        lp.sched_priority = p->rt_priority;
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        /*
+         * This one might sleep, we cannot do it with a spinlock held ...
+         */
+        retval = copy_to_user(param, &lp, sizeof(*param)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+
+        return retval;
+
+out_unlock:
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+        return retval;
+}
+
+long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *in_mask)
+{
+        cpumask_var_t cpus_allowed, new_mask;
+        struct task_struct *p;
+        int retval;
+
+        get_online_cpus();
+        rcu_read_lock();
+
+        p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
+        if (!p) {
+                rcu_read_unlock();
+                put_online_cpus();
+                return -ESRCH;
+        }
+
+        /* Prevent p going away */
+        get_task_struct(p);
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&cpus_allowed, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+                retval = -ENOMEM;
+                goto out_put_task;
+        }
+        if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&new_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+                retval = -ENOMEM;
+                goto out_free_cpus_allowed;
+        }
+        retval = -EPERM;
+        if (!check_same_owner(p) && !task_ns_capable(p, CAP_SYS_NICE))
+                goto out_unlock;
+
+        retval = security_task_setscheduler(p);
+        if (retval)
+                goto out_unlock;
+
+        cpuset_cpus_allowed(p, cpus_allowed);
+        cpumask_and(new_mask, in_mask, cpus_allowed);
+again:
+        retval = set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, new_mask);
+
+        if (!retval) {
+                cpuset_cpus_allowed(p, cpus_allowed);
+                if (!cpumask_subset(new_mask, cpus_allowed)) {
+                        /*
+                         * We must have raced with a concurrent cpuset
+                         * update. Just reset the cpus_allowed to the
+                         * cpuset's cpus_allowed
+                         */
+                        cpumask_copy(new_mask, cpus_allowed);
+                        goto again;
+                }
+        }
+out_unlock:
+        free_cpumask_var(new_mask);
+out_free_cpus_allowed:
+        free_cpumask_var(cpus_allowed);
+out_put_task:
+        put_task_struct(p);
+        put_online_cpus();
+        return retval;
+}
+
+static int get_user_cpu_mask(unsigned long __user *user_mask_ptr, unsigned len,
+                             struct cpumask *new_mask)
+{
+        if (len < cpumask_size())
+                cpumask_clear(new_mask);
+        else if (len > cpumask_size())
+                len = cpumask_size();
+
+        return copy_from_user(new_mask, user_mask_ptr, len) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sys_sched_setaffinity - set the cpu affinity of a process
+ * @pid: pid of the process
+ * @len: length in bytes of the bitmask pointed to by user_mask_ptr
+ * @user_mask_ptr: user-space pointer to the new cpu mask
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_setaffinity, pid_t, pid, unsigned int, len,
+                unsigned long __user *, user_mask_ptr)
+{
+        cpumask_var_t new_mask;
+        int retval;
+
+        if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&new_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        retval = get_user_cpu_mask(user_mask_ptr, len, new_mask);
+        if (retval == 0)
+                retval = sched_setaffinity(pid, new_mask);
+        free_cpumask_var(new_mask);
+        return retval;
+}
+
+long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask)
+{
+        struct task_struct *p;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        int retval;
+
+        get_online_cpus();
+        rcu_read_lock();
+
+        retval = -ESRCH;
+        p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
+        if (!p)
+                goto out_unlock;
+
+        retval = security_task_getscheduler(p);
+        if (retval)
+                goto out_unlock;
+
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+        cpumask_and(mask, &p->cpus_allowed, cpu_online_mask);
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
+
+out_unlock:
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+        put_online_cpus();
+
+        return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sys_sched_getaffinity - get the cpu affinity of a process
+ * @pid: pid of the process
+ * @len: length in bytes of the bitmask pointed to by user_mask_ptr
+ * @user_mask_ptr: user-space pointer to hold the current cpu mask
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sched_getaffinity, pid_t, pid, unsigned int, len,
+                unsigned long __user *, user_mask_ptr)
+{
+        int ret;
+        cpumask_var_t mask;
+
+        if ((len * BITS_PER_BYTE) < nr_cpu_ids)
+                return -EINVAL;
+        if (len & (sizeof(unsigned long)-1))
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL))
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        ret = sched_getaffinity(pid, mask);
+        if (ret == 0) {
+                size_t retlen = min_t(size_t, len, cpumask_size());
+
+                if (copy_to_user(user_mask_ptr, mask, retlen))
+                        ret = -EFAULT;
+                else
+                        ret = retlen;
+        }
+        free_cpumask_var(mask);
+
+        return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sys_sched_yield - yield the current processor to other threads.
+ *
+ * This function yields the current CPU to other tasks. If there are no
+ * other threads running on this CPU then this function will return.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sched_yield)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = this_rq_lock();
+
+        schedstat_inc(rq, yld_count);
+        current->sched_class->yield_task(rq);
+
+        /*
+         * Since we are going to call schedule() anyway, there's
+         * no need to preempt or enable interrupts:
+         */
+        __release(rq->lock);
+        spin_release(&rq->lock.dep_map, 1, _THIS_IP_);
+        do_raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+        preempt_enable_no_resched();
+
+        schedule();
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int should_resched(void)
+{
+        return need_resched() && !(preempt_count() & PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
+}
+
+static void __cond_resched(void)
+{
+        add_preempt_count(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
+        __schedule();
+        sub_preempt_count(PREEMPT_ACTIVE);
+}
+
+int __sched _cond_resched(void)
+{
+        if (should_resched()) {
+                __cond_resched();
+                return 1;
+        }
+        return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_cond_resched);
+
+/*
+ * __cond_resched_lock() - if a reschedule is pending, drop the given lock,
+ * call schedule, and on return reacquire the lock.
+ *
+ * This works OK both with and without CONFIG_PREEMPT. We do strange low-level
+ * operations here to prevent schedule() from being called twice (once via
+ * spin_unlock(), once by hand).
+ */
+int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock)
+{
+        int resched = should_resched();
+        int ret = 0;
+
+        lockdep_assert_held(lock);
+
+        if (spin_needbreak(lock) || resched) {
+                spin_unlock(lock);
+                if (resched)
+                        __cond_resched();
+                else
+                        cpu_relax();
+                ret = 1;
+                spin_lock(lock);
+        }
+        return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cond_resched_lock);
+
+int __sched __cond_resched_softirq(void)
+{
+        BUG_ON(!in_softirq());
+
+        if (should_resched()) {
+                local_bh_enable();
+                __cond_resched();
+                local_bh_disable();
+                return 1;
+        }
+        return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cond_resched_softirq);
+
+/**
+ * yield - yield the current processor to other threads.
+ *
+ * This is a shortcut for kernel-space yielding - it marks the
+ * thread runnable and calls sys_sched_yield().
+ */
+void __sched yield(void)
+{
+        set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+        sys_sched_yield();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(yield);
+
+/**
+ * yield_to - yield the current processor to another thread in
+ * your thread group, or accelerate that thread toward the
+ * processor it's on.
+ * @p: target task
+ * @preempt: whether task preemption is allowed or not
+ *
+ * It's the caller's job to ensure that the target task struct
+ * can't go away on us before we can do any checks.
+ *
+ * Returns true if we indeed boosted the target task.
+ */
+bool __sched yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool preempt)
+{
+        struct task_struct *curr = current;
+        struct rq *rq, *p_rq;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        bool yielded = 0;
+
+        local_irq_save(flags);
+        rq = this_rq();
+
+again:
+        p_rq = task_rq(p);
+        double_rq_lock(rq, p_rq);
+        while (task_rq(p) != p_rq) {
+                double_rq_unlock(rq, p_rq);
+                goto again;
+        }
+
+        if (!curr->sched_class->yield_to_task)
+                goto out;
+
+        if (curr->sched_class != p->sched_class)
+                goto out;
+
+        if (task_running(p_rq, p) || p->state)
+                goto out;
+
+        yielded = curr->sched_class->yield_to_task(rq, p, preempt);
+        if (yielded) {
+                schedstat_inc(rq, yld_count);
+                /*
+                 * Make p's CPU reschedule; pick_next_entity takes care of
+                 * fairness.
+                 */
+                if (preempt && rq != p_rq)
+                        resched_task(p_rq->curr);
+        }
+
+out:
+        double_rq_unlock(rq, p_rq);
+        local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+        if (yielded)
+                schedule();
+
+        return yielded;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(yield_to);
+
+/*
+ * This task is about to go to sleep on IO. Increment rq->nr_iowait so
+ * that process accounting knows that this is a task in IO wait state.
+ */
+void __sched io_schedule(void)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = raw_rq();
+
+        delayacct_blkio_start();
+        atomic_inc(&rq->nr_iowait);
+        blk_flush_plug(current);
+        current->in_iowait = 1;
+        schedule();
+        current->in_iowait = 0;
+        atomic_dec(&rq->nr_iowait);
+        delayacct_blkio_end();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(io_schedule);
+
+long __sched io_schedule_timeout(long timeout)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = raw_rq();
+        long ret;
+
+        delayacct_blkio_start();
+        atomic_inc(&rq->nr_iowait);
+        blk_flush_plug(current);
+        current->in_iowait = 1;
+        ret = schedule_timeout(timeout);
+        current->in_iowait = 0;
+        atomic_dec(&rq->nr_iowait);
+        delayacct_blkio_end();
+        return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sys_sched_get_priority_max - return maximum RT priority.
+ * @policy: scheduling class.
+ *
+ * this syscall returns the maximum rt_priority that can be used
+ * by a given scheduling class.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sched_get_priority_max, int, policy)
+{
+        int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+        switch (policy) {
+        case SCHED_FIFO:
+        case SCHED_RR:
+                ret = MAX_USER_RT_PRIO-1;
+                break;
+        case SCHED_NORMAL:
+        case SCHED_BATCH:
+        case SCHED_IDLE:
+                ret = 0;
+                break;
+        }
+        return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sys_sched_get_priority_min - return minimum RT priority.
+ * @policy: scheduling class.
+ *
+ * this syscall returns the minimum rt_priority that can be used
+ * by a given scheduling class.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sched_get_priority_min, int, policy)
+{
+        int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+        switch (policy) {
+        case SCHED_FIFO:
+        case SCHED_RR:
+                ret = 1;
+                break;
+        case SCHED_NORMAL:
+        case SCHED_BATCH:
+        case SCHED_IDLE:
+                ret = 0;
+        }
+        return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sys_sched_rr_get_interval - return the default timeslice of a process.
+ * @pid: pid of the process.
+ * @interval: userspace pointer to the timeslice value.
+ *
+ * this syscall writes the default timeslice value of a given process
+ * into the user-space timespec buffer. A value of '0' means infinity.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sched_rr_get_interval, pid_t, pid,
+                struct timespec __user *, interval)
+{
+        struct task_struct *p;
+        unsigned int time_slice;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        struct rq *rq;
+        int retval;
+        struct timespec t;
+
+        if (pid < 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        retval = -ESRCH;
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        p = find_process_by_pid(pid);
+        if (!p)
+                goto out_unlock;
+
+        retval = security_task_getscheduler(p);
+        if (retval)
+                goto out_unlock;
+
+        rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
+        time_slice = p->sched_class->get_rr_interval(rq, p);
+        task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
+
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+        jiffies_to_timespec(time_slice, &t);
+        retval = copy_to_user(interval, &t, sizeof(t)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+        return retval;
+
+out_unlock:
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+        return retval;
+}
+
+static const char stat_nam[] = TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR;
+
+void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        unsigned long free = 0;
+        unsigned state;
+
+        state = p->state ? __ffs(p->state) + 1 : 0;
+        printk(KERN_INFO "%-15.15s %c", p->comm,
+                state < sizeof(stat_nam) - 1 ? stat_nam[state] : '?');
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+        if (state == TASK_RUNNING)
+                printk(KERN_CONT " running  ");
+        else
+                printk(KERN_CONT " %08lx ", thread_saved_pc(p));
+#else
+        if (state == TASK_RUNNING)
+                printk(KERN_CONT "  running task    ");
+        else
+                printk(KERN_CONT " %016lx ", thread_saved_pc(p));
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
+        free = stack_not_used(p);
+#endif
+        printk(KERN_CONT "%5lu %5d %6d 0x%08lx\n", free,
+                task_pid_nr(p), task_pid_nr(p->real_parent),
+                (unsigned long)task_thread_info(p)->flags);
+
+        show_stack(p, NULL);
+}
+
+void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter)
+{
+        struct task_struct *g, *p;
+
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+        printk(KERN_INFO
+                "  task                PC stack   pid father\n");
+#else
+        printk(KERN_INFO
+                "  task                        PC stack   pid father\n");
+#endif
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        do_each_thread(g, p) {
+                /*
+                 * reset the NMI-timeout, listing all files on a slow
+                 * console might take a lot of time:
+                 */
+                touch_nmi_watchdog();
+                if (!state_filter || (p->state & state_filter))
+                        sched_show_task(p);
+        } while_each_thread(g, p);
+
+        touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+        sysrq_sched_debug_show();
+#endif
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+        /*
+         * Only show locks if all tasks are dumped:
+         */
+        if (!state_filter)
+                debug_show_all_locks();
+}
+
+void __cpuinit init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle)
+{
+        idle->sched_class = &idle_sched_class;
+}
+
+/**
+ * init_idle - set up an idle thread for a given CPU
+ * @idle: task in question
+ * @cpu: cpu the idle task belongs to
+ *
+ * NOTE: this function does not set the idle thread's NEED_RESCHED
+ * flag, to make booting more robust.
+ */
+void __cpuinit init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+
+        __sched_fork(idle);
+        idle->state = TASK_RUNNING;
+        idle->se.exec_start = sched_clock();
+
+        do_set_cpus_allowed(idle, cpumask_of(cpu));
+        /*
+         * We're having a chicken and egg problem, even though we are
+         * holding rq->lock, the cpu isn't yet set to this cpu so the
+         * lockdep check in task_group() will fail.
+         *
+         * Similar case to sched_fork(). / Alternatively we could
+         * use task_rq_lock() here and obtain the other rq->lock.
+         *
+         * Silence PROVE_RCU
+         */
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        __set_task_cpu(idle, cpu);
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        rq->curr = rq->idle = idle;
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+        idle->on_cpu = 1;
+#endif
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+
+        /* Set the preempt count _outside_ the spinlocks! */
+        task_thread_info(idle)->preempt_count = 0;
+
+        /*
+         * The idle tasks have their own, simple scheduling class:
+         */
+        idle->sched_class = &idle_sched_class;
+        ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(idle, cpu);
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
+        sprintf(idle->comm, "%s/%d", INIT_TASK_COMM, cpu);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
+{
+        if (p->sched_class && p->sched_class->set_cpus_allowed)
+                p->sched_class->set_cpus_allowed(p, new_mask);
+
+        cpumask_copy(&p->cpus_allowed, new_mask);
+        p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed = cpumask_weight(new_mask);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is how migration works:
+ *
+ * 1) we invoke migration_cpu_stop() on the target CPU using
+ *    stop_one_cpu().
+ * 2) stopper starts to run (implicitly forcing the migrated thread
+ *    off the CPU)
+ * 3) it checks whether the migrated task is still in the wrong runqueue.
+ * 4) if it's in the wrong runqueue then the migration thread removes
+ *    it and puts it into the right queue.
+ * 5) stopper completes and stop_one_cpu() returns and the migration
+ *    is done.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Change a given task's CPU affinity. Migrate the thread to a
+ * proper CPU and schedule it away if the CPU it's executing on
+ * is removed from the allowed bitmask.
+ *
+ * NOTE: the caller must have a valid reference to the task, the
+ * task must not exit() & deallocate itself prematurely. The
+ * call is not atomic; no spinlocks may be held.
+ */
+int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+        struct rq *rq;
+        unsigned int dest_cpu;
+        int ret = 0;
+
+        rq = task_rq_lock(p, &flags);
+
+        if (cpumask_equal(&p->cpus_allowed, new_mask))
+                goto out;
+
+        if (!cpumask_intersects(new_mask, cpu_active_mask)) {
+                ret = -EINVAL;
+                goto out;
+        }
+
+        if (unlikely((p->flags & PF_THREAD_BOUND) && p != current)) {
+                ret = -EINVAL;
+                goto out;
+        }
+
+        do_set_cpus_allowed(p, new_mask);
+
+        /* Can the task run on the task's current CPU? If so, we're done */
+        if (cpumask_test_cpu(task_cpu(p), new_mask))
+                goto out;
+
+        dest_cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask, new_mask);
+        if (p->on_rq) {
+                struct migration_arg arg = { p, dest_cpu };
+                /* Need help from migration thread: drop lock and wait. */
+                task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
+                stop_one_cpu(cpu_of(rq), migration_cpu_stop, &arg);
+                tlb_migrate_finish(p->mm);
+                return 0;
+        }
+out:
+        task_rq_unlock(rq, p, &flags);
+
+        return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_cpus_allowed_ptr);
+
+/*
+ * Move (not current) task off this cpu, onto dest cpu. We're doing
+ * this because either it can't run here any more (set_cpus_allowed()
+ * away from this CPU, or CPU going down), or because we're
+ * attempting to rebalance this task on exec (sched_exec).
+ *
+ * So we race with normal scheduler movements, but that's OK, as long
+ * as the task is no longer on this CPU.
+ *
+ * Returns non-zero if task was successfully migrated.
+ */
+static int __migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, int src_cpu, int dest_cpu)
+{
+        struct rq *rq_dest, *rq_src;
+        int ret = 0;
+
+        if (unlikely(!cpu_active(dest_cpu)))
+                return ret;
+
+        rq_src = cpu_rq(src_cpu);
+        rq_dest = cpu_rq(dest_cpu);
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&p->pi_lock);
+        double_rq_lock(rq_src, rq_dest);
+        /* Already moved. */
+        if (task_cpu(p) != src_cpu)
+                goto done;
+        /* Affinity changed (again). */
+        if (!cpumask_test_cpu(dest_cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p)))
+                goto fail;
+
+        /*
+         * If we're not on a rq, the next wake-up will ensure we're
+         * placed properly.
+         */
+        if (p->on_rq) {
+                deactivate_task(rq_src, p, 0);
+                set_task_cpu(p, dest_cpu);
+                activate_task(rq_dest, p, 0);
+                check_preempt_curr(rq_dest, p, 0);
+        }
+done:
+        ret = 1;
+fail:
+        double_rq_unlock(rq_src, rq_dest);
+        raw_spin_unlock(&p->pi_lock);
+        return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * migration_cpu_stop - this will be executed by a highprio stopper thread
+ * and performs thread migration by bumping thread off CPU then
+ * 'pushing' onto another runqueue.
+ */
+static int migration_cpu_stop(void *data)
+{
+        struct migration_arg *arg = data;
+
+        /*
+         * The original target cpu might have gone down and we might
+         * be on another cpu but it doesn't matter.
+         */
+        local_irq_disable();
+        __migrate_task(arg->task, raw_smp_processor_id(), arg->dest_cpu);
+        local_irq_enable();
+        return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+
+/*
+ * Ensures that the idle task is using init_mm right before its cpu goes
+ * offline.
+ */
+void idle_task_exit(void)
+{
+        struct mm_struct *mm = current->active_mm;
+
+        BUG_ON(cpu_online(smp_processor_id()));
+
+        if (mm != &init_mm)
+                switch_mm(mm, &init_mm, current);
+        mmdrop(mm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * While a dead CPU has no uninterruptible tasks queued at this point,
+ * it might still have a nonzero ->nr_uninterruptible counter, because
+ * for performance reasons the counter is not stricly tracking tasks to
+ * their home CPUs. So we just add the counter to another CPU's counter,
+ * to keep the global sum constant after CPU-down:
+ */
+static void migrate_nr_uninterruptible(struct rq *rq_src)
+{
+        struct rq *rq_dest = cpu_rq(cpumask_any(cpu_active_mask));
+
+        rq_dest->nr_uninterruptible += rq_src->nr_uninterruptible;
+        rq_src->nr_uninterruptible = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * remove the tasks which were accounted by rq from calc_load_tasks.
+ */
+static void calc_global_load_remove(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        atomic_long_sub(rq->calc_load_active, &calc_load_tasks);
+        rq->calc_load_active = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Migrate all tasks from the rq, sleeping tasks will be migrated by
+ * try_to_wake_up()->select_task_rq().
+ *
+ * Called with rq->lock held even though we'er in stop_machine() and
+ * there's no concurrency possible, we hold the required locks anyway
+ * because of lock validation efforts.
+ */
+static void migrate_tasks(unsigned int dead_cpu)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(dead_cpu);
+        struct task_struct *next, *stop = rq->stop;
+        int dest_cpu;
+
+        /*
+         * Fudge the rq selection such that the below task selection loop
+         * doesn't get stuck on the currently eligible stop task.
+         *
+         * We're currently inside stop_machine() and the rq is either stuck
+         * in the stop_machine_cpu_stop() loop, or we're executing this code,
+         * either way we should never end up calling schedule() until we're
+         * done here.
+         */
+        rq->stop = NULL;
+
+        /* Ensure any throttled groups are reachable by pick_next_task */
+        unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(rq);
+
+        for ( ; ; ) {
+                /*
+                 * There's this thread running, bail when that's the only
+                 * remaining thread.
+                 */
+                if (rq->nr_running == 1)
+                        break;
+
+                next = pick_next_task(rq);
+                BUG_ON(!next);
+                next->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, next);
+
+                /* Find suitable destination for @next, with force if needed. */
+                dest_cpu = select_fallback_rq(dead_cpu, next);
+                raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+
+                __migrate_task(next, dead_cpu, dest_cpu);
+
+                raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+        }
+
+        rq->stop = stop;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
+
+static struct ctl_table sd_ctl_dir[] = {
+        {
+                .procname       = "sched_domain",
+                .mode           = 0555,
+        },
+        {}
+};
+
+static struct ctl_table sd_ctl_root[] = {
+        {
+                .procname       = "kernel",
+                .mode           = 0555,
+                .child          = sd_ctl_dir,
+        },
+        {}
+};
+
+static struct ctl_table *sd_alloc_ctl_entry(int n)
+{
+        struct ctl_table *entry =
+                kcalloc(n, sizeof(struct ctl_table), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+        return entry;
+}
+
+static void sd_free_ctl_entry(struct ctl_table **tablep)
+{
+        struct ctl_table *entry;
+
+        /*
+         * In the intermediate directories, both the child directory and
+         * procname are dynamically allocated and could fail but the mode
+         * will always be set. In the lowest directory the names are
+         * static strings and all have proc handlers.
+         */
+        for (entry = *tablep; entry->mode; entry++) {
+                if (entry->child)
+                        sd_free_ctl_entry(&entry->child);
+                if (entry->proc_handler == NULL)
+                        kfree(entry->procname);
+        }
+
+        kfree(*tablep);
+        *tablep = NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+set_table_entry(struct ctl_table *entry,
+                const char *procname, void *data, int maxlen,
+                mode_t mode, proc_handler *proc_handler)
+{
+        entry->procname = procname;
+        entry->data = data;
+        entry->maxlen = maxlen;
+        entry->mode = mode;
+        entry->proc_handler = proc_handler;
+}
+
+static struct ctl_table *
+sd_alloc_ctl_domain_table(struct sched_domain *sd)
+{
+        struct ctl_table *table = sd_alloc_ctl_entry(13);
+
+        if (table == NULL)
+                return NULL;
+
+        set_table_entry(&table[0], "min_interval", &sd->min_interval,
+                sizeof(long), 0644, proc_doulongvec_minmax);
+        set_table_entry(&table[1], "max_interval", &sd->max_interval,
+                sizeof(long), 0644, proc_doulongvec_minmax);
+        set_table_entry(&table[2], "busy_idx", &sd->busy_idx,
+                sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
+        set_table_entry(&table[3], "idle_idx", &sd->idle_idx,
+                sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
+        set_table_entry(&table[4], "newidle_idx", &sd->newidle_idx,
+                sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
+        set_table_entry(&table[5], "wake_idx", &sd->wake_idx,
+                sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
+        set_table_entry(&table[6], "forkexec_idx", &sd->forkexec_idx,
+                sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
+        set_table_entry(&table[7], "busy_factor", &sd->busy_factor,
+                sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
+        set_table_entry(&table[8], "imbalance_pct", &sd->imbalance_pct,
+                sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
+        set_table_entry(&table[9], "cache_nice_tries",
+                &sd->cache_nice_tries,
+                sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
+        set_table_entry(&table[10], "flags", &sd->flags,
+                sizeof(int), 0644, proc_dointvec_minmax);
+        set_table_entry(&table[11], "name", sd->name,
+                CORENAME_MAX_SIZE, 0444, proc_dostring);
+        /* &table[12] is terminator */
+
+        return table;
+}
+
+static ctl_table *sd_alloc_ctl_cpu_table(int cpu)
+{
+        struct ctl_table *entry, *table;
+        struct sched_domain *sd;
+        int domain_num = 0, i;
+        char buf[32];
+
+        for_each_domain(cpu, sd)
+                domain_num++;
+        entry = table = sd_alloc_ctl_entry(domain_num + 1);
+        if (table == NULL)
+                return NULL;
+
+        i = 0;
+        for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
+                snprintf(buf, 32, "domain%d", i);
+                entry->procname = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
+                entry->mode = 0555;
+                entry->child = sd_alloc_ctl_domain_table(sd);
+                entry++;
+                i++;
+        }
+        return table;
+}
+
+static struct ctl_table_header *sd_sysctl_header;
+static void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
+{
+        int i, cpu_num = num_possible_cpus();
+        struct ctl_table *entry = sd_alloc_ctl_entry(cpu_num + 1);
+        char buf[32];
+
+        WARN_ON(sd_ctl_dir[0].child);
+        sd_ctl_dir[0].child = entry;
+
+        if (entry == NULL)
+                return;
+
+        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+                snprintf(buf, 32, "cpu%d", i);
+                entry->procname = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
+                entry->mode = 0555;
+                entry->child = sd_alloc_ctl_cpu_table(i);
+                entry++;
+        }
+
+        WARN_ON(sd_sysctl_header);
+        sd_sysctl_header = register_sysctl_table(sd_ctl_root);
+}
+
+/* may be called multiple times per register */
+static void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
+{
+        if (sd_sysctl_header)
+                unregister_sysctl_table(sd_sysctl_header);
+        sd_sysctl_header = NULL;
+        if (sd_ctl_dir[0].child)
+                sd_free_ctl_entry(&sd_ctl_dir[0].child);
+}
+#else
+static void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
+{
+}
+static void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static void set_rq_online(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        if (!rq->online) {
+                const struct sched_class *class;
+
+                cpumask_set_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->online);
+                rq->online = 1;
+
+                for_each_class(class) {
+                        if (class->rq_online)
+                                class->rq_online(rq);
+                }
+        }
+}
+
+static void set_rq_offline(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        if (rq->online) {
+                const struct sched_class *class;
+
+                for_each_class(class) {
+                        if (class->rq_offline)
+                                class->rq_offline(rq);
+                }
+
+                cpumask_clear_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->online);
+                rq->online = 0;
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * migration_call - callback that gets triggered when a CPU is added.
+ * Here we can start up the necessary migration thread for the new CPU.
+ */
+static int __cpuinit
+migration_call(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+        int cpu = (long)hcpu;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+
+        switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
+
+        case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
+                rq->calc_load_update = calc_load_update;
+                break;
+
+        case CPU_ONLINE:
+                /* Update our root-domain */
+                raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+                if (rq->rd) {
+                        BUG_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, rq->rd->span));
+
+                        set_rq_online(rq);
+                }
+                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+                break;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+        case CPU_DYING:
+                sched_ttwu_pending();
+                /* Update our root-domain */
+                raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+                if (rq->rd) {
+                        BUG_ON(!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, rq->rd->span));
+                        set_rq_offline(rq);
+                }
+                migrate_tasks(cpu);
+                BUG_ON(rq->nr_running != 1); /* the migration thread */
+                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+
+                migrate_nr_uninterruptible(rq);
+                calc_global_load_remove(rq);
+                break;
+#endif
+        }
+
+        update_max_interval();
+
+        return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Register at high priority so that task migration (migrate_all_tasks)
+ * happens before everything else.  This has to be lower priority than
+ * the notifier in the perf_event subsystem, though.
+ */
+static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata migration_notifier = {
+        .notifier_call = migration_call,
+        .priority = CPU_PRI_MIGRATION,
+};
+
+static int __cpuinit sched_cpu_active(struct notifier_block *nfb,
+                                      unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+        switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
+        case CPU_ONLINE:
+        case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
+                set_cpu_active((long)hcpu, true);
+                return NOTIFY_OK;
+        default:
+                return NOTIFY_DONE;
+        }
+}
+
+static int __cpuinit sched_cpu_inactive(struct notifier_block *nfb,
+                                        unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+        switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
+        case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+                set_cpu_active((long)hcpu, false);
+                return NOTIFY_OK;
+        default:
+                return NOTIFY_DONE;
+        }
+}
+
+static int __init migration_init(void)
+{
+        void *cpu = (void *)(long)smp_processor_id();
+        int err;
+
+        /* Initialize migration for the boot CPU */
+        err = migration_call(&migration_notifier, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu);
+        BUG_ON(err == NOTIFY_BAD);
+        migration_call(&migration_notifier, CPU_ONLINE, cpu);
+        register_cpu_notifier(&migration_notifier);
+
+        /* Register cpu active notifiers */
+        cpu_notifier(sched_cpu_active, CPU_PRI_SCHED_ACTIVE);
+        cpu_notifier(sched_cpu_inactive, CPU_PRI_SCHED_INACTIVE);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+early_initcall(migration_init);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+static cpumask_var_t sched_domains_tmpmask; /* sched_domains_mutex */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+
+static __read_mostly int sched_domain_debug_enabled;
+
+static int __init sched_domain_debug_setup(char *str)
+{
+        sched_domain_debug_enabled = 1;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+early_param("sched_debug", sched_domain_debug_setup);
+
+static int sched_domain_debug_one(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu, int level,
+                                  struct cpumask *groupmask)
+{
+        struct sched_group *group = sd->groups;
+        char str[256];
+
+        cpulist_scnprintf(str, sizeof(str), sched_domain_span(sd));
+        cpumask_clear(groupmask);
+
+        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%*s domain %d: ", level, "", level);
+
+        if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE)) {
+                printk("does not load-balance\n");
+                if (sd->parent)
+                        printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: !SD_LOAD_BALANCE domain"
+                                        " has parent");
+                return -1;
+        }
+
+        printk(KERN_CONT "span %s level %s\n", str, sd->name);
+
+        if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sched_domain_span(sd))) {
+                printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: domain->span does not contain "
+                                "CPU%d\n", cpu);
+        }
+        if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sched_group_cpus(group))) {
+                printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: domain->groups does not contain"
+                                " CPU%d\n", cpu);
+        }
+
+        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%*s groups:", level + 1, "");
+        do {
+                if (!group) {
+                        printk("\n");
+                        printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: group is NULL\n");
+                        break;
+                }
+
+                if (!group->sgp->power) {
+                        printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+                        printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: domain->cpu_power not "
+                                        "set\n");
+                        break;
+                }
+
+                if (!cpumask_weight(sched_group_cpus(group))) {
+                        printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+                        printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: empty group\n");
+                        break;
+                }
+
+                if (cpumask_intersects(groupmask, sched_group_cpus(group))) {
+                        printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+                        printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: repeated CPUs\n");
+                        break;
+                }
+
+                cpumask_or(groupmask, groupmask, sched_group_cpus(group));
+
+                cpulist_scnprintf(str, sizeof(str), sched_group_cpus(group));
+
+                printk(KERN_CONT " %s", str);
+                if (group->sgp->power != SCHED_POWER_SCALE) {
+                        printk(KERN_CONT " (cpu_power = %d)",
+                                group->sgp->power);
+                }
+
+                group = group->next;
+        } while (group != sd->groups);
+        printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+
+        if (!cpumask_equal(sched_domain_span(sd), groupmask))
+                printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: groups don't span domain->span\n");
+
+        if (sd->parent &&
+            !cpumask_subset(groupmask, sched_domain_span(sd->parent)))
+                printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: parent span is not a superset "
+                        "of domain->span\n");
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void sched_domain_debug(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+        int level = 0;
+
+        if (!sched_domain_debug_enabled)
+                return;
+
+        if (!sd) {
+                printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d attaching NULL sched-domain.\n", cpu);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d attaching sched-domain:\n", cpu);
+
+        for (;;) {
+                if (sched_domain_debug_one(sd, cpu, level, sched_domains_tmpmask))
+                        break;
+                level++;
+                sd = sd->parent;
+                if (!sd)
+                        break;
+        }
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
+# define sched_domain_debug(sd, cpu) do { } while (0)
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
+
+static int sd_degenerate(struct sched_domain *sd)
+{
+        if (cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd)) == 1)
+                return 1;
+
+        /* Following flags need at least 2 groups */
+        if (sd->flags & (SD_LOAD_BALANCE |
+                         SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE |
+                         SD_BALANCE_FORK |
+                         SD_BALANCE_EXEC |
+                         SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER |
+                         SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES)) {
+                if (sd->groups != sd->groups->next)
+                        return 0;
+        }
+
+        /* Following flags don't use groups */
+        if (sd->flags & (SD_WAKE_AFFINE))
+                return 0;
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+static int
+sd_parent_degenerate(struct sched_domain *sd, struct sched_domain *parent)
+{
+        unsigned long cflags = sd->flags, pflags = parent->flags;
+
+        if (sd_degenerate(parent))
+                return 1;
+
+        if (!cpumask_equal(sched_domain_span(sd), sched_domain_span(parent)))
+                return 0;
+
+        /* Flags needing groups don't count if only 1 group in parent */
+        if (parent->groups == parent->groups->next) {
+                pflags &= ~(SD_LOAD_BALANCE |
+                                SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE |
+                                SD_BALANCE_FORK |
+                                SD_BALANCE_EXEC |
+                                SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER |
+                                SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES);
+                if (nr_node_ids == 1)
+                        pflags &= ~SD_SERIALIZE;
+        }
+        if (~cflags & pflags)
+                return 0;
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+static void free_rootdomain(struct rcu_head *rcu)
+{
+        struct root_domain *rd = container_of(rcu, struct root_domain, rcu);
+
+        cpupri_cleanup(&rd->cpupri);
+        free_cpumask_var(rd->rto_mask);
+        free_cpumask_var(rd->online);
+        free_cpumask_var(rd->span);
+        kfree(rd);
+}
+
+static void rq_attach_root(struct rq *rq, struct root_domain *rd)
+{
+        struct root_domain *old_rd = NULL;
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+
+        if (rq->rd) {
+                old_rd = rq->rd;
+
+                if (cpumask_test_cpu(rq->cpu, old_rd->online))
+                        set_rq_offline(rq);
+
+                cpumask_clear_cpu(rq->cpu, old_rd->span);
+
+                /*
+                 * If we dont want to free the old_rt yet then
+                 * set old_rd to NULL to skip the freeing later
+                 * in this function:
+                 */
+                if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&old_rd->refcount))
+                        old_rd = NULL;
+        }
+
+        atomic_inc(&rd->refcount);
+        rq->rd = rd;
+
+        cpumask_set_cpu(rq->cpu, rd->span);
+        if (cpumask_test_cpu(rq->cpu, cpu_active_mask))
+                set_rq_online(rq);
+
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+
+        if (old_rd)
+                call_rcu_sched(&old_rd->rcu, free_rootdomain);
+}
+
+static int init_rootdomain(struct root_domain *rd)
+{
+        memset(rd, 0, sizeof(*rd));
+
+        if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&rd->span, GFP_KERNEL))
+                goto out;
+        if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&rd->online, GFP_KERNEL))
+                goto free_span;
+        if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&rd->rto_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
+                goto free_online;
+
+        if (cpupri_init(&rd->cpupri) != 0)
+                goto free_rto_mask;
+        return 0;
+
+free_rto_mask:
+        free_cpumask_var(rd->rto_mask);
+free_online:
+        free_cpumask_var(rd->online);
+free_span:
+        free_cpumask_var(rd->span);
+out:
+        return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+/*
+ * By default the system creates a single root-domain with all cpus as
+ * members (mimicking the global state we have today).
+ */
+struct root_domain def_root_domain;
+
+static void init_defrootdomain(void)
+{
+        init_rootdomain(&def_root_domain);
+
+        atomic_set(&def_root_domain.refcount, 1);
+}
+
+static struct root_domain *alloc_rootdomain(void)
+{
+        struct root_domain *rd;
+
+        rd = kmalloc(sizeof(*rd), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!rd)
+                return NULL;
+
+        if (init_rootdomain(rd) != 0) {
+                kfree(rd);
+                return NULL;
+        }
+
+        return rd;
+}
+
+static void free_sched_groups(struct sched_group *sg, int free_sgp)
+{
+        struct sched_group *tmp, *first;
+
+        if (!sg)
+                return;
+
+        first = sg;
+        do {
+                tmp = sg->next;
+
+                if (free_sgp && atomic_dec_and_test(&sg->sgp->ref))
+                        kfree(sg->sgp);
+
+                kfree(sg);
+                sg = tmp;
+        } while (sg != first);
+}
+
+static void free_sched_domain(struct rcu_head *rcu)
+{
+        struct sched_domain *sd = container_of(rcu, struct sched_domain, rcu);
+
+        /*
+         * If its an overlapping domain it has private groups, iterate and
+         * nuke them all.
+         */
+        if (sd->flags & SD_OVERLAP) {
+                free_sched_groups(sd->groups, 1);
+        } else if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sd->groups->ref)) {
+                kfree(sd->groups->sgp);
+                kfree(sd->groups);
+        }
+        kfree(sd);
+}
+
+static void destroy_sched_domain(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+        call_rcu(&sd->rcu, free_sched_domain);
+}
+
+static void destroy_sched_domains(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+        for (; sd; sd = sd->parent)
+                destroy_sched_domain(sd, cpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Attach the domain 'sd' to 'cpu' as its base domain. Callers must
+ * hold the hotplug lock.
+ */
+static void
+cpu_attach_domain(struct sched_domain *sd, struct root_domain *rd, int cpu)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+        struct sched_domain *tmp;
+
+        /* Remove the sched domains which do not contribute to scheduling. */
+        for (tmp = sd; tmp; ) {
+                struct sched_domain *parent = tmp->parent;
+                if (!parent)
+                        break;
+
+                if (sd_parent_degenerate(tmp, parent)) {
+                        tmp->parent = parent->parent;
+                        if (parent->parent)
+                                parent->parent->child = tmp;
+                        destroy_sched_domain(parent, cpu);
+                } else
+                        tmp = tmp->parent;
+        }
+
+        if (sd && sd_degenerate(sd)) {
+                tmp = sd;
+                sd = sd->parent;
+                destroy_sched_domain(tmp, cpu);
+                if (sd)
+                        sd->child = NULL;
+        }
+
+        sched_domain_debug(sd, cpu);
+
+        rq_attach_root(rq, rd);
+        tmp = rq->sd;
+        rcu_assign_pointer(rq->sd, sd);
+        destroy_sched_domains(tmp, cpu);
+}
+
+/* cpus with isolated domains */
+static cpumask_var_t cpu_isolated_map;
+
+/* Setup the mask of cpus configured for isolated domains */
+static int __init isolated_cpu_setup(char *str)
+{
+        alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&cpu_isolated_map);
+        cpulist_parse(str, cpu_isolated_map);
+        return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("isolcpus=", isolated_cpu_setup);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+
+/**
+ * find_next_best_node - find the next node to include in a sched_domain
+ * @node: node whose sched_domain we're building
+ * @used_nodes: nodes already in the sched_domain
+ *
+ * Find the next node to include in a given scheduling domain. Simply
+ * finds the closest node not already in the @used_nodes map.
+ *
+ * Should use nodemask_t.
+ */
+static int find_next_best_node(int node, nodemask_t *used_nodes)
+{
+        int i, n, val, min_val, best_node = -1;
+
+        min_val = INT_MAX;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < nr_node_ids; i++) {
+                /* Start at @node */
+                n = (node + i) % nr_node_ids;
+
+                if (!nr_cpus_node(n))
+                        continue;
+
+                /* Skip already used nodes */
+                if (node_isset(n, *used_nodes))
+                        continue;
+
+                /* Simple min distance search */
+                val = node_distance(node, n);
+
+                if (val < min_val) {
+                        min_val = val;
+                        best_node = n;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (best_node != -1)
+                node_set(best_node, *used_nodes);
+        return best_node;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sched_domain_node_span - get a cpumask for a node's sched_domain
+ * @node: node whose cpumask we're constructing
+ * @span: resulting cpumask
+ *
+ * Given a node, construct a good cpumask for its sched_domain to span. It
+ * should be one that prevents unnecessary balancing, but also spreads tasks
+ * out optimally.
+ */
+static void sched_domain_node_span(int node, struct cpumask *span)
+{
+        nodemask_t used_nodes;
+        int i;
+
+        cpumask_clear(span);
+        nodes_clear(used_nodes);
+
+        cpumask_or(span, span, cpumask_of_node(node));
+        node_set(node, used_nodes);
+
+        for (i = 1; i < SD_NODES_PER_DOMAIN; i++) {
+                int next_node = find_next_best_node(node, &used_nodes);
+                if (next_node < 0)
+                        break;
+                cpumask_or(span, span, cpumask_of_node(next_node));
+        }
+}
+
+static const struct cpumask *cpu_node_mask(int cpu)
+{
+        lockdep_assert_held(&sched_domains_mutex);
+
+        sched_domain_node_span(cpu_to_node(cpu), sched_domains_tmpmask);
+
+        return sched_domains_tmpmask;
+}
+
+static const struct cpumask *cpu_allnodes_mask(int cpu)
+{
+        return cpu_possible_mask;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */
+
+static const struct cpumask *cpu_cpu_mask(int cpu)
+{
+        return cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(cpu));
+}
+
+int sched_smt_power_savings = 0, sched_mc_power_savings = 0;
+
+struct sd_data {
+        struct sched_domain **__percpu sd;
+        struct sched_group **__percpu sg;
+        struct sched_group_power **__percpu sgp;
+};
+
+struct s_data {
+        struct sched_domain ** __percpu sd;
+        struct root_domain      *rd;
+};
+
+enum s_alloc {
+        sa_rootdomain,
+        sa_sd,
+        sa_sd_storage,
+        sa_none,
+};
+
+struct sched_domain_topology_level;
+
+typedef struct sched_domain *(*sched_domain_init_f)(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl, int cpu);
+typedef const struct cpumask *(*sched_domain_mask_f)(int cpu);
+
+#define SDTL_OVERLAP    0x01
+
+struct sched_domain_topology_level {
+        sched_domain_init_f init;
+        sched_domain_mask_f mask;
+        int                 flags;
+        struct sd_data      data;
+};
+
+static int
+build_overlap_sched_groups(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+        struct sched_group *first = NULL, *last = NULL, *groups = NULL, *sg;
+        const struct cpumask *span = sched_domain_span(sd);
+        struct cpumask *covered = sched_domains_tmpmask;
+        struct sd_data *sdd = sd->private;
+        struct sched_domain *child;
+        int i;
+
+        cpumask_clear(covered);
+
+        for_each_cpu(i, span) {
+                struct cpumask *sg_span;
+
+                if (cpumask_test_cpu(i, covered))
+                        continue;
+
+                sg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_group) + cpumask_size(),
+                                GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i));
+
+                if (!sg)
+                        goto fail;
+
+                sg_span = sched_group_cpus(sg);
+
+                child = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, i);
+                if (child->child) {
+                        child = child->child;
+                        cpumask_copy(sg_span, sched_domain_span(child));
+                } else
+                        cpumask_set_cpu(i, sg_span);
+
+                cpumask_or(covered, covered, sg_span);
+
+                sg->sgp = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sgp, cpumask_first(sg_span));
+                atomic_inc(&sg->sgp->ref);
+
+                if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, sg_span))
+                        groups = sg;
+
+                if (!first)
+                        first = sg;
+                if (last)
+                        last->next = sg;
+                last = sg;
+                last->next = first;
+        }
+        sd->groups = groups;
+
+        return 0;
+
+fail:
+        free_sched_groups(first, 0);
+
+        return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static int get_group(int cpu, struct sd_data *sdd, struct sched_group **sg)
+{
+        struct sched_domain *sd = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, cpu);
+        struct sched_domain *child = sd->child;
+
+        if (child)
+                cpu = cpumask_first(sched_domain_span(child));
+
+        if (sg) {
+                *sg = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sg, cpu);
+                (*sg)->sgp = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sgp, cpu);
+                atomic_set(&(*sg)->sgp->ref, 1); /* for claim_allocations */
+        }
+
+        return cpu;
+}
+
+/*
+ * build_sched_groups will build a circular linked list of the groups
+ * covered by the given span, and will set each group's ->cpumask correctly,
+ * and ->cpu_power to 0.
+ *
+ * Assumes the sched_domain tree is fully constructed
+ */
+static int
+build_sched_groups(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+        struct sched_group *first = NULL, *last = NULL;
+        struct sd_data *sdd = sd->private;
+        const struct cpumask *span = sched_domain_span(sd);
+        struct cpumask *covered;
+        int i;
+
+        get_group(cpu, sdd, &sd->groups);
+        atomic_inc(&sd->groups->ref);
+
+        if (cpu != cpumask_first(sched_domain_span(sd)))
+                return 0;
+
+        lockdep_assert_held(&sched_domains_mutex);
+        covered = sched_domains_tmpmask;
+
+        cpumask_clear(covered);
+
+        for_each_cpu(i, span) {
+                struct sched_group *sg;
+                int group = get_group(i, sdd, &sg);
+                int j;
+
+                if (cpumask_test_cpu(i, covered))
+                        continue;
+
+                cpumask_clear(sched_group_cpus(sg));
+                sg->sgp->power = 0;
+
+                for_each_cpu(j, span) {
+                        if (get_group(j, sdd, NULL) != group)
+                                continue;
+
+                        cpumask_set_cpu(j, covered);
+                        cpumask_set_cpu(j, sched_group_cpus(sg));
+                }
+
+                if (!first)
+                        first = sg;
+                if (last)
+                        last->next = sg;
+                last = sg;
+        }
+        last->next = first;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize sched groups cpu_power.
+ *
+ * cpu_power indicates the capacity of sched group, which is used while
+ * distributing the load between different sched groups in a sched domain.
+ * Typically cpu_power for all the groups in a sched domain will be same unless
+ * there are asymmetries in the topology. If there are asymmetries, group
+ * having more cpu_power will pickup more load compared to the group having
+ * less cpu_power.
+ */
+static void init_sched_groups_power(int cpu, struct sched_domain *sd)
+{
+        struct sched_group *sg = sd->groups;
+
+        WARN_ON(!sd || !sg);
+
+        do {
+                sg->group_weight = cpumask_weight(sched_group_cpus(sg));
+                sg = sg->next;
+        } while (sg != sd->groups);
+
+        if (cpu != group_first_cpu(sg))
+                return;
+
+        update_group_power(sd, cpu);
+}
+
+int __weak arch_sd_sibling_asym_packing(void)
+{
+       return 0*SD_ASYM_PACKING;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initializers for schedule domains
+ * Non-inlined to reduce accumulated stack pressure in build_sched_domains()
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+# define SD_INIT_NAME(sd, type)         sd->name = #type
+#else
+# define SD_INIT_NAME(sd, type)         do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#define SD_INIT_FUNC(type)                                              \
+static noinline struct sched_domain *                                   \
+sd_init_##type(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl, int cpu)         \
+{                                                                       \
+        struct sched_domain *sd = *per_cpu_ptr(tl->data.sd, cpu);       \
+        *sd = SD_##type##_INIT;                                         \
+        SD_INIT_NAME(sd, type);                                         \
+        sd->private = &tl->data;                                        \
+        return sd;                                                      \
+}
+
+SD_INIT_FUNC(CPU)
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+ SD_INIT_FUNC(ALLNODES)
+ SD_INIT_FUNC(NODE)
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
+ SD_INIT_FUNC(SIBLING)
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
+ SD_INIT_FUNC(MC)
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_BOOK
+ SD_INIT_FUNC(BOOK)
+#endif
+
+static int default_relax_domain_level = -1;
+int sched_domain_level_max;
+
+static int __init setup_relax_domain_level(char *str)
+{
+        unsigned long val;
+
+        val = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0);
+        if (val < sched_domain_level_max)
+                default_relax_domain_level = val;
+
+        return 1;
+}
+__setup("relax_domain_level=", setup_relax_domain_level);
+
+static void set_domain_attribute(struct sched_domain *sd,
+                                 struct sched_domain_attr *attr)
+{
+        int request;
+
+        if (!attr || attr->relax_domain_level < 0) {
+                if (default_relax_domain_level < 0)
+                        return;
+                else
+                        request = default_relax_domain_level;
+        } else
+                request = attr->relax_domain_level;
+        if (request < sd->level) {
+                /* turn off idle balance on this domain */
+                sd->flags &= ~(SD_BALANCE_WAKE|SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE);
+        } else {
+                /* turn on idle balance on this domain */
+                sd->flags |= (SD_BALANCE_WAKE|SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE);
+        }
+}
+
+static void __sdt_free(const struct cpumask *cpu_map);
+static int __sdt_alloc(const struct cpumask *cpu_map);
+
+static void __free_domain_allocs(struct s_data *d, enum s_alloc what,
+                                 const struct cpumask *cpu_map)
+{
+        switch (what) {
+        case sa_rootdomain:
+                if (!atomic_read(&d->rd->refcount))
+                        free_rootdomain(&d->rd->rcu); /* fall through */
+        case sa_sd:
+                free_percpu(d->sd); /* fall through */
+        case sa_sd_storage:
+                __sdt_free(cpu_map); /* fall through */
+        case sa_none:
+                break;
+        }
+}
+
+static enum s_alloc __visit_domain_allocation_hell(struct s_data *d,
+                                                   const struct cpumask *cpu_map)
+{
+        memset(d, 0, sizeof(*d));
+
+        if (__sdt_alloc(cpu_map))
+                return sa_sd_storage;
+        d->sd = alloc_percpu(struct sched_domain *);
+        if (!d->sd)
+                return sa_sd_storage;
+        d->rd = alloc_rootdomain();
+        if (!d->rd)
+                return sa_sd;
+        return sa_rootdomain;
+}
+
+/*
+ * NULL the sd_data elements we've used to build the sched_domain and
+ * sched_group structure so that the subsequent __free_domain_allocs()
+ * will not free the data we're using.
+ */
+static void claim_allocations(int cpu, struct sched_domain *sd)
+{
+        struct sd_data *sdd = sd->private;
+
+        WARN_ON_ONCE(*per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, cpu) != sd);
+        *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, cpu) = NULL;
+
+        if (atomic_read(&(*per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sg, cpu))->ref))
+                *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sg, cpu) = NULL;
+
+        if (atomic_read(&(*per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sgp, cpu))->ref))
+                *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sgp, cpu) = NULL;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
+static const struct cpumask *cpu_smt_mask(int cpu)
+{
+        return topology_thread_cpumask(cpu);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Topology list, bottom-up.
+ */
+static struct sched_domain_topology_level default_topology[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
+        { sd_init_SIBLING, cpu_smt_mask, },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
+        { sd_init_MC, cpu_coregroup_mask, },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_BOOK
+        { sd_init_BOOK, cpu_book_mask, },
+#endif
+        { sd_init_CPU, cpu_cpu_mask, },
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+        { sd_init_NODE, cpu_node_mask, SDTL_OVERLAP, },
+        { sd_init_ALLNODES, cpu_allnodes_mask, },
+#endif
+        { NULL, },
+};
+
+static struct sched_domain_topology_level *sched_domain_topology = default_topology;
+
+static int __sdt_alloc(const struct cpumask *cpu_map)
+{
+        struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl;
+        int j;
+
+        for (tl = sched_domain_topology; tl->init; tl++) {
+                struct sd_data *sdd = &tl->data;
+
+                sdd->sd = alloc_percpu(struct sched_domain *);
+                if (!sdd->sd)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                sdd->sg = alloc_percpu(struct sched_group *);
+                if (!sdd->sg)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                sdd->sgp = alloc_percpu(struct sched_group_power *);
+                if (!sdd->sgp)
+                        return -ENOMEM;
+
+                for_each_cpu(j, cpu_map) {
+                        struct sched_domain *sd;
+                        struct sched_group *sg;
+                        struct sched_group_power *sgp;
+
+                        sd = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_domain) + cpumask_size(),
+                                        GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(j));
+                        if (!sd)
+                                return -ENOMEM;
+
+                        *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, j) = sd;
+
+                        sg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_group) + cpumask_size(),
+                                        GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(j));
+                        if (!sg)
+                                return -ENOMEM;
+
+                        *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sg, j) = sg;
+
+                        sgp = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_group_power),
+                                        GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(j));
+                        if (!sgp)
+                                return -ENOMEM;
+
+                        *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sgp, j) = sgp;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void __sdt_free(const struct cpumask *cpu_map)
+{
+        struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl;
+        int j;
+
+        for (tl = sched_domain_topology; tl->init; tl++) {
+                struct sd_data *sdd = &tl->data;
+
+                for_each_cpu(j, cpu_map) {
+                        struct sched_domain *sd = *per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, j);
+                        if (sd && (sd->flags & SD_OVERLAP))
+                                free_sched_groups(sd->groups, 0);
+                        kfree(*per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sd, j));
+                        kfree(*per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sg, j));
+                        kfree(*per_cpu_ptr(sdd->sgp, j));
+                }
+                free_percpu(sdd->sd);
+                free_percpu(sdd->sg);
+                free_percpu(sdd->sgp);
+        }
+}
+
+struct sched_domain *build_sched_domain(struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl,
+                struct s_data *d, const struct cpumask *cpu_map,
+                struct sched_domain_attr *attr, struct sched_domain *child,
+                int cpu)
+{
+        struct sched_domain *sd = tl->init(tl, cpu);
+        if (!sd)
+                return child;
+
+        set_domain_attribute(sd, attr);
+        cpumask_and(sched_domain_span(sd), cpu_map, tl->mask(cpu));
+        if (child) {
+                sd->level = child->level + 1;
+                sched_domain_level_max = max(sched_domain_level_max, sd->level);
+                child->parent = sd;
+        }
+        sd->child = child;
+
+        return sd;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Build sched domains for a given set of cpus and attach the sched domains
+ * to the individual cpus
+ */
+static int build_sched_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map,
+                               struct sched_domain_attr *attr)
+{
+        enum s_alloc alloc_state = sa_none;
+        struct sched_domain *sd;
+        struct s_data d;
+        int i, ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+        alloc_state = __visit_domain_allocation_hell(&d, cpu_map);
+        if (alloc_state != sa_rootdomain)
+                goto error;
+
+        /* Set up domains for cpus specified by the cpu_map. */
+        for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) {
+                struct sched_domain_topology_level *tl;
+
+                sd = NULL;
+                for (tl = sched_domain_topology; tl->init; tl++) {
+                        sd = build_sched_domain(tl, &d, cpu_map, attr, sd, i);
+                        if (tl->flags & SDTL_OVERLAP || sched_feat(FORCE_SD_OVERLAP))
+                                sd->flags |= SD_OVERLAP;
+                        if (cpumask_equal(cpu_map, sched_domain_span(sd)))
+                                break;
+                }
+
+                while (sd->child)
+                        sd = sd->child;
+
+                *per_cpu_ptr(d.sd, i) = sd;
+        }
+
+        /* Build the groups for the domains */
+        for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) {
+                for (sd = *per_cpu_ptr(d.sd, i); sd; sd = sd->parent) {
+                        sd->span_weight = cpumask_weight(sched_domain_span(sd));
+                        if (sd->flags & SD_OVERLAP) {
+                                if (build_overlap_sched_groups(sd, i))
+                                        goto error;
+                        } else {
+                                if (build_sched_groups(sd, i))
+                                        goto error;
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+
+        /* Calculate CPU power for physical packages and nodes */
+        for (i = nr_cpumask_bits-1; i >= 0; i--) {
+                if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, cpu_map))
+                        continue;
+
+                for (sd = *per_cpu_ptr(d.sd, i); sd; sd = sd->parent) {
+                        claim_allocations(i, sd);
+                        init_sched_groups_power(i, sd);
+                }
+        }
+
+        /* Attach the domains */
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map) {
+                sd = *per_cpu_ptr(d.sd, i);
+                cpu_attach_domain(sd, d.rd, i);
+        }
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        ret = 0;
+error:
+        __free_domain_allocs(&d, alloc_state, cpu_map);
+        return ret;
+}
+
+static cpumask_var_t *doms_cur; /* current sched domains */
+static int ndoms_cur;           /* number of sched domains in 'doms_cur' */
+static struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_cur;
+                                /* attribues of custom domains in 'doms_cur' */
+
+/*
+ * Special case: If a kmalloc of a doms_cur partition (array of
+ * cpumask) fails, then fallback to a single sched domain,
+ * as determined by the single cpumask fallback_doms.
+ */
+static cpumask_var_t fallback_doms;
+
+/*
+ * arch_update_cpu_topology lets virtualized architectures update the
+ * cpu core maps. It is supposed to return 1 if the topology changed
+ * or 0 if it stayed the same.
+ */
+int __attribute__((weak)) arch_update_cpu_topology(void)
+{
+        return 0;
+}
+
+cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms)
+{
+        int i;
+        cpumask_var_t *doms;
+
+        doms = kmalloc(sizeof(*doms) * ndoms, GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!doms)
+                return NULL;
+        for (i = 0; i < ndoms; i++) {
+                if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&doms[i], GFP_KERNEL)) {
+                        free_sched_domains(doms, i);
+                        return NULL;
+                }
+        }
+        return doms;
+}
+
+void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms)
+{
+        unsigned int i;
+        for (i = 0; i < ndoms; i++)
+                free_cpumask_var(doms[i]);
+        kfree(doms);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set up scheduler domains and groups. Callers must hold the hotplug lock.
+ * For now this just excludes isolated cpus, but could be used to
+ * exclude other special cases in the future.
+ */
+static int init_sched_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map)
+{
+        int err;
+
+        arch_update_cpu_topology();
+        ndoms_cur = 1;
+        doms_cur = alloc_sched_domains(ndoms_cur);
+        if (!doms_cur)
+                doms_cur = &fallback_doms;
+        cpumask_andnot(doms_cur[0], cpu_map, cpu_isolated_map);
+        dattr_cur = NULL;
+        err = build_sched_domains(doms_cur[0], NULL);
+        register_sched_domain_sysctl();
+
+        return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Detach sched domains from a group of cpus specified in cpu_map
+ * These cpus will now be attached to the NULL domain
+ */
+static void detach_destroy_domains(const struct cpumask *cpu_map)
+{
+        int i;
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        for_each_cpu(i, cpu_map)
+                cpu_attach_domain(NULL, &def_root_domain, i);
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+/* handle null as "default" */
+static int dattrs_equal(struct sched_domain_attr *cur, int idx_cur,
+                        struct sched_domain_attr *new, int idx_new)
+{
+        struct sched_domain_attr tmp;
+
+        /* fast path */
+        if (!new && !cur)
+                return 1;
+
+        tmp = SD_ATTR_INIT;
+        return !memcmp(cur ? (cur + idx_cur) : &tmp,
+                        new ? (new + idx_new) : &tmp,
+                        sizeof(struct sched_domain_attr));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Partition sched domains as specified by the 'ndoms_new'
+ * cpumasks in the array doms_new[] of cpumasks. This compares
+ * doms_new[] to the current sched domain partitioning, doms_cur[].
+ * It destroys each deleted domain and builds each new domain.
+ *
+ * 'doms_new' is an array of cpumask_var_t's of length 'ndoms_new'.
+ * The masks don't intersect (don't overlap.) We should setup one
+ * sched domain for each mask. CPUs not in any of the cpumasks will
+ * not be load balanced. If the same cpumask appears both in the
+ * current 'doms_cur' domains and in the new 'doms_new', we can leave
+ * it as it is.
+ *
+ * The passed in 'doms_new' should be allocated using
+ * alloc_sched_domains.  This routine takes ownership of it and will
+ * free_sched_domains it when done with it. If the caller failed the
+ * alloc call, then it can pass in doms_new == NULL && ndoms_new == 1,
+ * and partition_sched_domains() will fallback to the single partition
+ * 'fallback_doms', it also forces the domains to be rebuilt.
+ *
+ * If doms_new == NULL it will be replaced with cpu_online_mask.
+ * ndoms_new == 0 is a special case for destroying existing domains,
+ * and it will not create the default domain.
+ *
+ * Call with hotplug lock held
+ */
+void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
+                             struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
+{
+        int i, j, n;
+        int new_topology;
+
+        mutex_lock(&sched_domains_mutex);
+
+        /* always unregister in case we don't destroy any domains */
+        unregister_sched_domain_sysctl();
+
+        /* Let architecture update cpu core mappings. */
+        new_topology = arch_update_cpu_topology();
+
+        n = doms_new ? ndoms_new : 0;
+
+        /* Destroy deleted domains */
+        for (i = 0; i < ndoms_cur; i++) {
+                for (j = 0; j < n && !new_topology; j++) {
+                        if (cpumask_equal(doms_cur[i], doms_new[j])
+                            && dattrs_equal(dattr_cur, i, dattr_new, j))
+                                goto match1;
+                }
+                /* no match - a current sched domain not in new doms_new[] */
+                detach_destroy_domains(doms_cur[i]);
+match1:
+                ;
+        }
+
+        if (doms_new == NULL) {
+                ndoms_cur = 0;
+                doms_new = &fallback_doms;
+                cpumask_andnot(doms_new[0], cpu_active_mask, cpu_isolated_map);
+                WARN_ON_ONCE(dattr_new);
+        }
+
+        /* Build new domains */
+        for (i = 0; i < ndoms_new; i++) {
+                for (j = 0; j < ndoms_cur && !new_topology; j++) {
+                        if (cpumask_equal(doms_new[i], doms_cur[j])
+                            && dattrs_equal(dattr_new, i, dattr_cur, j))
+                                goto match2;
+                }
+                /* no match - add a new doms_new */
+                build_sched_domains(doms_new[i], dattr_new ? dattr_new + i : NULL);
+match2:
+                ;
+        }
+
+        /* Remember the new sched domains */
+        if (doms_cur != &fallback_doms)
+                free_sched_domains(doms_cur, ndoms_cur);
+        kfree(dattr_cur);       /* kfree(NULL) is safe */
+        doms_cur = doms_new;
+        dattr_cur = dattr_new;
+        ndoms_cur = ndoms_new;
+
+        register_sched_domain_sysctl();
+
+        mutex_unlock(&sched_domains_mutex);
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
+static void reinit_sched_domains(void)
+{
+        get_online_cpus();
+
+        /* Destroy domains first to force the rebuild */
+        partition_sched_domains(0, NULL, NULL);
+
+        rebuild_sched_domains();
+        put_online_cpus();
+}
+
+static ssize_t sched_power_savings_store(const char *buf, size_t count, int smt)
+{
+        unsigned int level = 0;
+
+        if (sscanf(buf, "%u", &level) != 1)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        /*
+         * level is always be positive so don't check for
+         * level < POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_NONE which is 0
+         * What happens on 0 or 1 byte write,
+         * need to check for count as well?
+         */
+
+        if (level >= MAX_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_LEVELS)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        if (smt)
+                sched_smt_power_savings = level;
+        else
+                sched_mc_power_savings = level;
+
+        reinit_sched_domains();
+
+        return count;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
+static ssize_t sched_mc_power_savings_show(struct sysdev_class *class,
+                                           struct sysdev_class_attribute *attr,
+                                           char *page)
+{
+        return sprintf(page, "%u\n", sched_mc_power_savings);
+}
+static ssize_t sched_mc_power_savings_store(struct sysdev_class *class,
+                                            struct sysdev_class_attribute *attr,
+                                            const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+        return sched_power_savings_store(buf, count, 0);
+}
+static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(sched_mc_power_savings, 0644,
+                         sched_mc_power_savings_show,
+                         sched_mc_power_savings_store);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
+static ssize_t sched_smt_power_savings_show(struct sysdev_class *dev,
+                                            struct sysdev_class_attribute *attr,
+                                            char *page)
+{
+        return sprintf(page, "%u\n", sched_smt_power_savings);
+}
+static ssize_t sched_smt_power_savings_store(struct sysdev_class *dev,
+                                             struct sysdev_class_attribute *attr,
+                                             const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+        return sched_power_savings_store(buf, count, 1);
+}
+static SYSDEV_CLASS_ATTR(sched_smt_power_savings, 0644,
+                   sched_smt_power_savings_show,
+                   sched_smt_power_savings_store);
+#endif
+
+int __init sched_create_sysfs_power_savings_entries(struct sysdev_class *cls)
+{
+        int err = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_SMT
+        if (smt_capable())
+                err = sysfs_create_file(&cls->kset.kobj,
+                                        &attr_sched_smt_power_savings.attr);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_MC
+        if (!err && mc_capable())
+                err = sysfs_create_file(&cls->kset.kobj,
+                                        &attr_sched_mc_power_savings.attr);
+#endif
+        return err;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT */
+
+/*
+ * Update cpusets according to cpu_active mask.  If cpusets are
+ * disabled, cpuset_update_active_cpus() becomes a simple wrapper
+ * around partition_sched_domains().
+ */
+static int cpuset_cpu_active(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action,
+                             void *hcpu)
+{
+        switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
+        case CPU_ONLINE:
+        case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
+                cpuset_update_active_cpus();
+                return NOTIFY_OK;
+        default:
+                return NOTIFY_DONE;
+        }
+}
+
+static int cpuset_cpu_inactive(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action,
+                               void *hcpu)
+{
+        switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) {
+        case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+                cpuset_update_active_cpus();
+                return NOTIFY_OK;
+        default:
+                return NOTIFY_DONE;
+        }
+}
+
+void __init sched_init_smp(void)
+{
+        cpumask_var_t non_isolated_cpus;
+
+        alloc_cpumask_var(&non_isolated_cpus, GFP_KERNEL);
+        alloc_cpumask_var(&fallback_doms, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+        get_online_cpus();
+        mutex_lock(&sched_domains_mutex);
+        init_sched_domains(cpu_active_mask);
+        cpumask_andnot(non_isolated_cpus, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_isolated_map);
+        if (cpumask_empty(non_isolated_cpus))
+                cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), non_isolated_cpus);
+        mutex_unlock(&sched_domains_mutex);
+        put_online_cpus();
+
+        hotcpu_notifier(cpuset_cpu_active, CPU_PRI_CPUSET_ACTIVE);
+        hotcpu_notifier(cpuset_cpu_inactive, CPU_PRI_CPUSET_INACTIVE);
+
+        /* RT runtime code needs to handle some hotplug events */
+        hotcpu_notifier(update_runtime, 0);
+
+        init_hrtick();
+
+        /* Move init over to a non-isolated CPU */
+        if (set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, non_isolated_cpus) < 0)
+                BUG();
+        sched_init_granularity();
+        free_cpumask_var(non_isolated_cpus);
+
+        init_sched_rt_class();
+}
+#else
+void __init sched_init_smp(void)
+{
+        sched_init_granularity();
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+const_debug unsigned int sysctl_timer_migration = 1;
+
+int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr)
+{
+        return in_lock_functions(addr) ||
+                (addr >= (unsigned long)__sched_text_start
+                && addr < (unsigned long)__sched_text_end);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
+struct task_group root_task_group;
+#endif
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, load_balance_tmpmask);
+
+void __init sched_init(void)
+{
+        int i, j;
+        unsigned long alloc_size = 0, ptr;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+        alloc_size += 2 * nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+        alloc_size += 2 * nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
+        alloc_size += num_possible_cpus() * cpumask_size();
+#endif
+        if (alloc_size) {
+                ptr = (unsigned long)kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_NOWAIT);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+                root_task_group.se = (struct sched_entity **)ptr;
+                ptr += nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
+
+                root_task_group.cfs_rq = (struct cfs_rq **)ptr;
+                ptr += nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+                root_task_group.rt_se = (struct sched_rt_entity **)ptr;
+                ptr += nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
+
+                root_task_group.rt_rq = (struct rt_rq **)ptr;
+                ptr += nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(void **);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
+                for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+                        per_cpu(load_balance_tmpmask, i) = (void *)ptr;
+                        ptr += cpumask_size();
+                }
+#endif /* CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK */
+        }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        init_defrootdomain();
+#endif
+
+        init_rt_bandwidth(&def_rt_bandwidth,
+                        global_rt_period(), global_rt_runtime());
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+        init_rt_bandwidth(&root_task_group.rt_bandwidth,
+                        global_rt_period(), global_rt_runtime());
+#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
+        list_add(&root_task_group.list, &task_groups);
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root_task_group.children);
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root_task_group.siblings);
+        autogroup_init(&init_task);
+#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
+
+        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+                struct rq *rq;
+
+                rq = cpu_rq(i);
+                raw_spin_lock_init(&rq->lock);
+                rq->nr_running = 0;
+                rq->calc_load_active = 0;
+                rq->calc_load_update = jiffies + LOAD_FREQ;
+                init_cfs_rq(&rq->cfs);
+                init_rt_rq(&rq->rt, rq);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+                root_task_group.shares = ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD;
+                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list);
+                /*
+                 * How much cpu bandwidth does root_task_group get?
+                 *
+                 * In case of task-groups formed thr' the cgroup filesystem, it
+                 * gets 100% of the cpu resources in the system. This overall
+                 * system cpu resource is divided among the tasks of
+                 * root_task_group and its child task-groups in a fair manner,
+                 * based on each entity's (task or task-group's) weight
+                 * (se->load.weight).
+                 *
+                 * In other words, if root_task_group has 10 tasks of weight
+                 * 1024) and two child groups A0 and A1 (of weight 1024 each),
+                 * then A0's share of the cpu resource is:
+                 *
+                 *      A0's bandwidth = 1024 / (10*1024 + 1024 + 1024) = 8.33%
+                 *
+                 * We achieve this by letting root_task_group's tasks sit
+                 * directly in rq->cfs (i.e root_task_group->se[] = NULL).
+                 */
+                init_cfs_bandwidth(&root_task_group.cfs_bandwidth);
+                init_tg_cfs_entry(&root_task_group, &rq->cfs, NULL, i, NULL);
+#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+                rq->rt.rt_runtime = def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime;
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+                INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->leaf_rt_rq_list);
+                init_tg_rt_entry(&root_task_group, &rq->rt, NULL, i, NULL);
+#endif
+
+                for (j = 0; j < CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX; j++)
+                        rq->cpu_load[j] = 0;
+
+                rq->last_load_update_tick = jiffies;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+                rq->sd = NULL;
+                rq->rd = NULL;
+                rq->cpu_power = SCHED_POWER_SCALE;
+                rq->post_schedule = 0;
+                rq->active_balance = 0;
+                rq->next_balance = jiffies;
+                rq->push_cpu = 0;
+                rq->cpu = i;
+                rq->online = 0;
+                rq->idle_stamp = 0;
+                rq->avg_idle = 2*sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
+                rq_attach_root(rq, &def_root_domain);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
+                rq->nohz_balance_kick = 0;
+#endif
+#endif
+                init_rq_hrtick(rq);
+                atomic_set(&rq->nr_iowait, 0);
+        }
+
+        set_load_weight(&init_task);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
+        INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&init_task.preempt_notifiers);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
+        plist_head_init(&init_task.pi_waiters);
+#endif
+
+        /*
+         * The boot idle thread does lazy MMU switching as well:
+         */
+        atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
+        enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current);
+
+        /*
+         * Make us the idle thread. Technically, schedule() should not be
+         * called from this thread, however somewhere below it might be,
+         * but because we are the idle thread, we just pick up running again
+         * when this runqueue becomes "idle".
+         */
+        init_idle(current, smp_processor_id());
+
+        calc_load_update = jiffies + LOAD_FREQ;
+
+        /*
+         * During early bootup we pretend to be a normal task:
+         */
+        current->sched_class = &fair_sched_class;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        zalloc_cpumask_var(&sched_domains_tmpmask, GFP_NOWAIT);
+        /* May be allocated at isolcpus cmdline parse time */
+        if (cpu_isolated_map == NULL)
+                zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpu_isolated_map, GFP_NOWAIT);
+#endif
+        init_sched_fair_class();
+
+        scheduler_running = 1;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP
+static inline int preempt_count_equals(int preempt_offset)
+{
+        int nested = (preempt_count() & ~PREEMPT_ACTIVE) + rcu_preempt_depth();
+
+        return (nested == preempt_offset);
+}
+
+void __might_sleep(const char *file, int line, int preempt_offset)
+{
+        static unsigned long prev_jiffy;        /* ratelimiting */
+
+        rcu_sleep_check(); /* WARN_ON_ONCE() by default, no rate limit reqd. */
+        if ((preempt_count_equals(preempt_offset) && !irqs_disabled()) ||
+            system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING || oops_in_progress)
+                return;
+        if (time_before(jiffies, prev_jiffy + HZ) && prev_jiffy)
+                return;
+        prev_jiffy = jiffies;
+
+        printk(KERN_ERR
+                "BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at %s:%d\n",
+                        file, line);
+        printk(KERN_ERR
+                "in_atomic(): %d, irqs_disabled(): %d, pid: %d, name: %s\n",
+                        in_atomic(), irqs_disabled(),
+                        current->pid, current->comm);
+
+        debug_show_held_locks(current);
+        if (irqs_disabled())
+                print_irqtrace_events(current);
+        dump_stack();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__might_sleep);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
+static void normalize_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        const struct sched_class *prev_class = p->sched_class;
+        int old_prio = p->prio;
+        int on_rq;
+
+        on_rq = p->on_rq;
+        if (on_rq)
+                deactivate_task(rq, p, 0);
+        __setscheduler(rq, p, SCHED_NORMAL, 0);
+        if (on_rq) {
+                activate_task(rq, p, 0);
+                resched_task(rq->curr);
+        }
+
+        check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, old_prio);
+}
+
+void normalize_rt_tasks(void)
+{
+        struct task_struct *g, *p;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        struct rq *rq;
+
+        read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock, flags);
+        do_each_thread(g, p) {
+                /*
+                 * Only normalize user tasks:
+                 */
+                if (!p->mm)
+                        continue;
+
+                p->se.exec_start                = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+                p->se.statistics.wait_start     = 0;
+                p->se.statistics.sleep_start    = 0;
+                p->se.statistics.block_start    = 0;
+#endif
+
+                if (!rt_task(p)) {
+                        /*
+                         * Renice negative nice level userspace
+                         * tasks back to 0:
+                         */
+                        if (TASK_NICE(p) < 0 && p->mm)
+                                set_user_nice(p, 0);
+                        continue;
+                }
+
+                raw_spin_lock(&p->pi_lock);
+                rq = __task_rq_lock(p);
+
+                normalize_task(rq, p);
+
+                __task_rq_unlock(rq);
+                raw_spin_unlock(&p->pi_lock);
+        } while_each_thread(g, p);
+
+        read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ */
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_IA64) || defined(CONFIG_KGDB_KDB)
+/*
+ * These functions are only useful for the IA64 MCA handling, or kdb.
+ *
+ * They can only be called when the whole system has been
+ * stopped - every CPU needs to be quiescent, and no scheduling
+ * activity can take place. Using them for anything else would
+ * be a serious bug, and as a result, they aren't even visible
+ * under any other configuration.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * curr_task - return the current task for a given cpu.
+ * @cpu: the processor in question.
+ *
+ * ONLY VALID WHEN THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS STOPPED!
+ */
+struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu)
+{
+        return cpu_curr(cpu);
+}
+
+#endif /* defined(CONFIG_IA64) || defined(CONFIG_KGDB_KDB) */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA64
+/**
+ * set_curr_task - set the current task for a given cpu.
+ * @cpu: the processor in question.
+ * @p: the task pointer to set.
+ *
+ * Description: This function must only be used when non-maskable interrupts
+ * are serviced on a separate stack. It allows the architecture to switch the
+ * notion of the current task on a cpu in a non-blocking manner. This function
+ * must be called with all CPU's synchronized, and interrupts disabled, the
+ * and caller must save the original value of the current task (see
+ * curr_task() above) and restore that value before reenabling interrupts and
+ * re-starting the system.
+ *
+ * ONLY VALID WHEN THE WHOLE SYSTEM IS STOPPED!
+ */
+void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        cpu_curr(cpu) = p;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+#else /* !CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
+#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
+/* task_group_lock serializes the addition/removal of task groups */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(task_group_lock);
+
+static void free_sched_group(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        free_fair_sched_group(tg);
+        free_rt_sched_group(tg);
+        autogroup_free(tg);
+        kfree(tg);
+}
+
+/* allocate runqueue etc for a new task group */
+struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent)
+{
+        struct task_group *tg;
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        tg = kzalloc(sizeof(*tg), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!tg)
+                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+        if (!alloc_fair_sched_group(tg, parent))
+                goto err;
+
+        if (!alloc_rt_sched_group(tg, parent))
+                goto err;
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&task_group_lock, flags);
+        list_add_rcu(&tg->list, &task_groups);
+
+        WARN_ON(!parent); /* root should already exist */
+
+        tg->parent = parent;
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tg->children);
+        list_add_rcu(&tg->siblings, &parent->children);
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task_group_lock, flags);
+
+        return tg;
+
+err:
+        free_sched_group(tg);
+        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+
+/* rcu callback to free various structures associated with a task group */
+static void free_sched_group_rcu(struct rcu_head *rhp)
+{
+        /* now it should be safe to free those cfs_rqs */
+        free_sched_group(container_of(rhp, struct task_group, rcu));
+}
+
+/* Destroy runqueue etc associated with a task group */
+void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+        int i;
+
+        /* end participation in shares distribution */
+        for_each_possible_cpu(i)
+                unregister_fair_sched_group(tg, i);
+
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&task_group_lock, flags);
+        list_del_rcu(&tg->list);
+        list_del_rcu(&tg->siblings);
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task_group_lock, flags);
+
+        /* wait for possible concurrent references to cfs_rqs complete */
+        call_rcu(&tg->rcu, free_sched_group_rcu);
+}
+
+/* change task's runqueue when it moves between groups.
+ *      The caller of this function should have put the task in its new group
+ *      by now. This function just updates tsk->se.cfs_rq and tsk->se.parent to
+ *      reflect its new group.
+ */
+void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+        int on_rq, running;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        struct rq *rq;
+
+        rq = task_rq_lock(tsk, &flags);
+
+        running = task_current(rq, tsk);
+        on_rq = tsk->on_rq;
+
+        if (on_rq)
+                dequeue_task(rq, tsk, 0);
+        if (unlikely(running))
+                tsk->sched_class->put_prev_task(rq, tsk);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+        if (tsk->sched_class->task_move_group)
+                tsk->sched_class->task_move_group(tsk, on_rq);
+        else
+#endif
+                set_task_rq(tsk, task_cpu(tsk));
+
+        if (unlikely(running))
+                tsk->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
+        if (on_rq)
+                enqueue_task(rq, tsk, 0);
+
+        task_rq_unlock(rq, tsk, &flags);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED) || defined(CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH)
+static unsigned long to_ratio(u64 period, u64 runtime)
+{
+        if (runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
+                return 1ULL << 20;
+
+        return div64_u64(runtime << 20, period);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+/*
+ * Ensure that the real time constraints are schedulable.
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(rt_constraints_mutex);
+
+/* Must be called with tasklist_lock held */
+static inline int tg_has_rt_tasks(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        struct task_struct *g, *p;
+
+        do_each_thread(g, p) {
+                if (rt_task(p) && task_rq(p)->rt.tg == tg)
+                        return 1;
+        } while_each_thread(g, p);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+struct rt_schedulable_data {
+        struct task_group *tg;
+        u64 rt_period;
+        u64 rt_runtime;
+};
+
+static int tg_rt_schedulable(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
+{
+        struct rt_schedulable_data *d = data;
+        struct task_group *child;
+        unsigned long total, sum = 0;
+        u64 period, runtime;
+
+        period = ktime_to_ns(tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
+        runtime = tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime;
+
+        if (tg == d->tg) {
+                period = d->rt_period;
+                runtime = d->rt_runtime;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Cannot have more runtime than the period.
+         */
+        if (runtime > period && runtime != RUNTIME_INF)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        /*
+         * Ensure we don't starve existing RT tasks.
+         */
+        if (rt_bandwidth_enabled() && !runtime && tg_has_rt_tasks(tg))
+                return -EBUSY;
+
+        total = to_ratio(period, runtime);
+
+        /*
+         * Nobody can have more than the global setting allows.
+         */
+        if (total > to_ratio(global_rt_period(), global_rt_runtime()))
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        /*
+         * The sum of our children's runtime should not exceed our own.
+         */
+        list_for_each_entry_rcu(child, &tg->children, siblings) {
+                period = ktime_to_ns(child->rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
+                runtime = child->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime;
+
+                if (child == d->tg) {
+                        period = d->rt_period;
+                        runtime = d->rt_runtime;
+                }
+
+                sum += to_ratio(period, runtime);
+        }
+
+        if (sum > total)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int __rt_schedulable(struct task_group *tg, u64 period, u64 runtime)
+{
+        int ret;
+
+        struct rt_schedulable_data data = {
+                .tg = tg,
+                .rt_period = period,
+                .rt_runtime = runtime,
+        };
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        ret = walk_tg_tree(tg_rt_schedulable, tg_nop, &data);
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        return ret;
+}
+
+static int tg_set_rt_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg,
+                u64 rt_period, u64 rt_runtime)
+{
+        int i, err = 0;
+
+        mutex_lock(&rt_constraints_mutex);
+        read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
+        err = __rt_schedulable(tg, rt_period, rt_runtime);
+        if (err)
+                goto unlock;
+
+        raw_spin_lock_irq(&tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock);
+        tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period = ns_to_ktime(rt_period);
+        tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime = rt_runtime;
+
+        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+                struct rt_rq *rt_rq = tg->rt_rq[i];
+
+                raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+                rt_rq->rt_runtime = rt_runtime;
+                raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+        }
+        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock);
+unlock:
+        read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+        mutex_unlock(&rt_constraints_mutex);
+
+        return err;
+}
+
+int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg, long rt_runtime_us)
+{
+        u64 rt_runtime, rt_period;
+
+        rt_period = ktime_to_ns(tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
+        rt_runtime = (u64)rt_runtime_us * NSEC_PER_USEC;
+        if (rt_runtime_us < 0)
+                rt_runtime = RUNTIME_INF;
+
+        return tg_set_rt_bandwidth(tg, rt_period, rt_runtime);
+}
+
+long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        u64 rt_runtime_us;
+
+        if (tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
+                return -1;
+
+        rt_runtime_us = tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime;
+        do_div(rt_runtime_us, NSEC_PER_USEC);
+        return rt_runtime_us;
+}
+
+int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg, long rt_period_us)
+{
+        u64 rt_runtime, rt_period;
+
+        rt_period = (u64)rt_period_us * NSEC_PER_USEC;
+        rt_runtime = tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime;
+
+        if (rt_period == 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        return tg_set_rt_bandwidth(tg, rt_period, rt_runtime);
+}
+
+long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        u64 rt_period_us;
+
+        rt_period_us = ktime_to_ns(tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
+        do_div(rt_period_us, NSEC_PER_USEC);
+        return rt_period_us;
+}
+
+static int sched_rt_global_constraints(void)
+{
+        u64 runtime, period;
+        int ret = 0;
+
+        if (sysctl_sched_rt_period <= 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        runtime = global_rt_runtime();
+        period = global_rt_period();
+
+        /*
+         * Sanity check on the sysctl variables.
+         */
+        if (runtime > period && runtime != RUNTIME_INF)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        mutex_lock(&rt_constraints_mutex);
+        read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
+        ret = __rt_schedulable(NULL, 0, 0);
+        read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
+        mutex_unlock(&rt_constraints_mutex);
+
+        return ret;
+}
+
+int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+        /* Don't accept realtime tasks when there is no way for them to run */
+        if (rt_task(tsk) && tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime == 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
+static int sched_rt_global_constraints(void)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+        int i;
+
+        if (sysctl_sched_rt_period <= 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        /*
+         * There's always some RT tasks in the root group
+         * -- migration, kstopmachine etc..
+         */
+        if (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime == 0)
+                return -EBUSY;
+
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock, flags);
+        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+                struct rt_rq *rt_rq = &cpu_rq(i)->rt;
+
+                raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+                rt_rq->rt_runtime = global_rt_runtime();
+                raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+        }
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock, flags);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
+                void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
+                loff_t *ppos)
+{
+        int ret;
+        int old_period, old_runtime;
+        static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex);
+
+        mutex_lock(&mutex);
+        old_period = sysctl_sched_rt_period;
+        old_runtime = sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
+
+        ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
+
+        if (!ret && write) {
+                ret = sched_rt_global_constraints();
+                if (ret) {
+                        sysctl_sched_rt_period = old_period;
+                        sysctl_sched_rt_runtime = old_runtime;
+                } else {
+                        def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime = global_rt_runtime();
+                        def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period =
+                                ns_to_ktime(global_rt_period());
+                }
+        }
+        mutex_unlock(&mutex);
+
+        return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
+
+/* return corresponding task_group object of a cgroup */
+static inline struct task_group *cgroup_tg(struct cgroup *cgrp)
+{
+        return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cgrp, cpu_cgroup_subsys_id),
+                            struct task_group, css);
+}
+
+static struct cgroup_subsys_state *
+cpu_cgroup_create(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp)
+{
+        struct task_group *tg, *parent;
+
+        if (!cgrp->parent) {
+                /* This is early initialization for the top cgroup */
+                return &root_task_group.css;
+        }
+
+        parent = cgroup_tg(cgrp->parent);
+        tg = sched_create_group(parent);
+        if (IS_ERR(tg))
+                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+        return &tg->css;
+}
+
+static void
+cpu_cgroup_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp)
+{
+        struct task_group *tg = cgroup_tg(cgrp);
+
+        sched_destroy_group(tg);
+}
+
+static int
+cpu_cgroup_can_attach_task(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+        if (!sched_rt_can_attach(cgroup_tg(cgrp), tsk))
+                return -EINVAL;
+#else
+        /* We don't support RT-tasks being in separate groups */
+        if (tsk->sched_class != &fair_sched_class)
+                return -EINVAL;
+#endif
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+cpu_cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+        sched_move_task(tsk);
+}
+
+static void
+cpu_cgroup_exit(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp,
+                struct cgroup *old_cgrp, struct task_struct *task)
+{
+        /*
+         * cgroup_exit() is called in the copy_process() failure path.
+         * Ignore this case since the task hasn't ran yet, this avoids
+         * trying to poke a half freed task state from generic code.
+         */
+        if (!(task->flags & PF_EXITING))
+                return;
+
+        sched_move_task(task);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+static int cpu_shares_write_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cftype,
+                                u64 shareval)
+{
+        return sched_group_set_shares(cgroup_tg(cgrp), scale_load(shareval));
+}
+
+static u64 cpu_shares_read_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft)
+{
+        struct task_group *tg = cgroup_tg(cgrp);
+
+        return (u64) scale_load_down(tg->shares);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(cfs_constraints_mutex);
+
+const u64 max_cfs_quota_period = 1 * NSEC_PER_SEC; /* 1s */
+const u64 min_cfs_quota_period = 1 * NSEC_PER_MSEC; /* 1ms */
+
+static int __cfs_schedulable(struct task_group *tg, u64 period, u64 runtime);
+
+static int tg_set_cfs_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg, u64 period, u64 quota)
+{
+        int i, ret = 0, runtime_enabled, runtime_was_enabled;
+        struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = &tg->cfs_bandwidth;
+
+        if (tg == &root_task_group)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        /*
+         * Ensure we have at some amount of bandwidth every period.  This is
+         * to prevent reaching a state of large arrears when throttled via
+         * entity_tick() resulting in prolonged exit starvation.
+         */
+        if (quota < min_cfs_quota_period || period < min_cfs_quota_period)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        /*
+         * Likewise, bound things on the otherside by preventing insane quota
+         * periods.  This also allows us to normalize in computing quota
+         * feasibility.
+         */
+        if (period > max_cfs_quota_period)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        mutex_lock(&cfs_constraints_mutex);
+        ret = __cfs_schedulable(tg, period, quota);
+        if (ret)
+                goto out_unlock;
+
+        runtime_enabled = quota != RUNTIME_INF;
+        runtime_was_enabled = cfs_b->quota != RUNTIME_INF;
+        account_cfs_bandwidth_used(runtime_enabled, runtime_was_enabled);
+        raw_spin_lock_irq(&cfs_b->lock);
+        cfs_b->period = ns_to_ktime(period);
+        cfs_b->quota = quota;
+
+        __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(cfs_b);
+        /* restart the period timer (if active) to handle new period expiry */
+        if (runtime_enabled && cfs_b->timer_active) {
+                /* force a reprogram */
+                cfs_b->timer_active = 0;
+                __start_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_b);
+        }
+        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&cfs_b->lock);
+
+        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+                struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[i];
+                struct rq *rq = cfs_rq->rq;
+
+                raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
+                cfs_rq->runtime_enabled = runtime_enabled;
+                cfs_rq->runtime_remaining = 0;
+
+                if (cfs_rq->throttled)
+                        unthrottle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
+                raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
+        }
+out_unlock:
+        mutex_unlock(&cfs_constraints_mutex);
+
+        return ret;
+}
+
+int tg_set_cfs_quota(struct task_group *tg, long cfs_quota_us)
+{
+        u64 quota, period;
+
+        period = ktime_to_ns(tg->cfs_bandwidth.period);
+        if (cfs_quota_us < 0)
+                quota = RUNTIME_INF;
+        else
+                quota = (u64)cfs_quota_us * NSEC_PER_USEC;
+
+        return tg_set_cfs_bandwidth(tg, period, quota);
+}
+
+long tg_get_cfs_quota(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        u64 quota_us;
+
+        if (tg->cfs_bandwidth.quota == RUNTIME_INF)
+                return -1;
+
+        quota_us = tg->cfs_bandwidth.quota;
+        do_div(quota_us, NSEC_PER_USEC);
+
+        return quota_us;
+}
+
+int tg_set_cfs_period(struct task_group *tg, long cfs_period_us)
+{
+        u64 quota, period;
+
+        period = (u64)cfs_period_us * NSEC_PER_USEC;
+        quota = tg->cfs_bandwidth.quota;
+
+        if (period <= 0)
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        return tg_set_cfs_bandwidth(tg, period, quota);
+}
+
+long tg_get_cfs_period(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        u64 cfs_period_us;
+
+        cfs_period_us = ktime_to_ns(tg->cfs_bandwidth.period);
+        do_div(cfs_period_us, NSEC_PER_USEC);
+
+        return cfs_period_us;
+}
+
+static s64 cpu_cfs_quota_read_s64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft)
+{
+        return tg_get_cfs_quota(cgroup_tg(cgrp));
+}
+
+static int cpu_cfs_quota_write_s64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cftype,
+                                s64 cfs_quota_us)
+{
+        return tg_set_cfs_quota(cgroup_tg(cgrp), cfs_quota_us);
+}
+
+static u64 cpu_cfs_period_read_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft)
+{
+        return tg_get_cfs_period(cgroup_tg(cgrp));
+}
+
+static int cpu_cfs_period_write_u64(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cftype,
+                                u64 cfs_period_us)
+{
+        return tg_set_cfs_period(cgroup_tg(cgrp), cfs_period_us);
+}
+
+struct cfs_schedulable_data {
+        struct task_group *tg;
+        u64 period, quota;
+};
+
+/*
+ * normalize group quota/period to be quota/max_period
+ * note: units are usecs
+ */
+static u64 normalize_cfs_quota(struct task_group *tg,
+                               struct cfs_schedulable_data *d)
+{
+        u64 quota, period;
+
+        if (tg == d->tg) {
+                period = d->period;
+                quota = d->quota;
+        } else {
+                period = tg_get_cfs_period(tg);
+                quota = tg_get_cfs_quota(tg);
+        }
+
+        /* note: these should typically be equivalent */
+        if (quota == RUNTIME_INF || quota == -1)
+                return RUNTIME_INF;
+
+        return to_ratio(period, quota);
+}
+
+static int tg_cfs_schedulable_down(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
+{
+        struct cfs_schedulable_data *d = data;
+        struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = &tg->cfs_bandwidth;
+        s64 quota = 0, parent_quota = -1;
+
+        if (!tg->parent) {
+                quota = RUNTIME_INF;
+        } else {
+                struct cfs_bandwidth *parent_b = &tg->parent->cfs_bandwidth;
+
+                quota = normalize_cfs_quota(tg, d);
+                parent_quota = parent_b->hierarchal_quota;
+
+                /*
+                 * ensure max(child_quota) <= parent_quota, inherit when no
+                 * limit is set
+                 */
+                if (quota == RUNTIME_INF)
+                        quota = parent_quota;
+                else if (parent_quota != RUNTIME_INF && quota > parent_quota)
+                        return -EINVAL;
+        }
+        cfs_b->hierarchal_quota = quota;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int __cfs_schedulable(struct task_group *tg, u64 period, u64 quota)
+{
+        int ret;
+        struct cfs_schedulable_data data = {
+                .tg = tg,
+                .period = period,
+                .quota = quota,
+        };
+
+        if (quota != RUNTIME_INF) {
+                do_div(data.period, NSEC_PER_USEC);
+                do_div(data.quota, NSEC_PER_USEC);
+        }
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        ret = walk_tg_tree(tg_cfs_schedulable_down, tg_nop, &data);
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        return ret;
+}
+
+static int cpu_stats_show(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
+                struct cgroup_map_cb *cb)
+{
+        struct task_group *tg = cgroup_tg(cgrp);
+        struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = &tg->cfs_bandwidth;
+
+        cb->fill(cb, "nr_periods", cfs_b->nr_periods);
+        cb->fill(cb, "nr_throttled", cfs_b->nr_throttled);
+        cb->fill(cb, "throttled_time", cfs_b->throttled_time);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
+#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+static int cpu_rt_runtime_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
+                                s64 val)
+{
+        return sched_group_set_rt_runtime(cgroup_tg(cgrp), val);
+}
+
+static s64 cpu_rt_runtime_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft)
+{
+        return sched_group_rt_runtime(cgroup_tg(cgrp));
+}
+
+static int cpu_rt_period_write_uint(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cftype,
+                u64 rt_period_us)
+{
+        return sched_group_set_rt_period(cgroup_tg(cgrp), rt_period_us);
+}
+
+static u64 cpu_rt_period_read_uint(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft)
+{
+        return sched_group_rt_period(cgroup_tg(cgrp));
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+static struct cftype cpu_files[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+        {
+                .name = "shares",
+                .read_u64 = cpu_shares_read_u64,
+                .write_u64 = cpu_shares_write_u64,
+        },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
+        {
+                .name = "cfs_quota_us",
+                .read_s64 = cpu_cfs_quota_read_s64,
+                .write_s64 = cpu_cfs_quota_write_s64,
+        },
+        {
+                .name = "cfs_period_us",
+                .read_u64 = cpu_cfs_period_read_u64,
+                .write_u64 = cpu_cfs_period_write_u64,
+        },
+        {
+                .name = "stat",
+                .read_map = cpu_stats_show,
+        },
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+        {
+                .name = "rt_runtime_us",
+                .read_s64 = cpu_rt_runtime_read,
+                .write_s64 = cpu_rt_runtime_write,
+        },
+        {
+                .name = "rt_period_us",
+                .read_u64 = cpu_rt_period_read_uint,
+                .write_u64 = cpu_rt_period_write_uint,
+        },
+#endif
+};
+
+static int cpu_cgroup_populate(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cont)
+{
+        return cgroup_add_files(cont, ss, cpu_files, ARRAY_SIZE(cpu_files));
+}
+
+struct cgroup_subsys cpu_cgroup_subsys = {
+        .name           = "cpu",
+        .create         = cpu_cgroup_create,
+        .destroy        = cpu_cgroup_destroy,
+        .can_attach_task = cpu_cgroup_can_attach_task,
+        .attach_task    = cpu_cgroup_attach_task,
+        .exit           = cpu_cgroup_exit,
+        .populate       = cpu_cgroup_populate,
+        .subsys_id      = cpu_cgroup_subsys_id,
+        .early_init     = 1,
+};
+
+#endif  /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT
+
+/*
+ * CPU accounting code for task groups.
+ *
+ * Based on the work by Paul Menage (menage@google.com) and Balbir Singh
+ * (balbir@in.ibm.com).
+ */
+
+/* track cpu usage of a group of tasks and its child groups */
+struct cpuacct {
+        struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
+        /* cpuusage holds pointer to a u64-type object on every cpu */
+        u64 __percpu *cpuusage;
+        struct percpu_counter cpustat[CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS];
+        struct cpuacct *parent;
+};
+
+struct cgroup_subsys cpuacct_subsys;
+
+/* return cpu accounting group corresponding to this container */
+static inline struct cpuacct *cgroup_ca(struct cgroup *cgrp)
+{
+        return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cgrp, cpuacct_subsys_id),
+                            struct cpuacct, css);
+}
+
+/* return cpu accounting group to which this task belongs */
+static inline struct cpuacct *task_ca(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+        return container_of(task_subsys_state(tsk, cpuacct_subsys_id),
+                            struct cpuacct, css);
+}
+
+/* create a new cpu accounting group */
+static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cpuacct_create(
+        struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp)
+{
+        struct cpuacct *ca = kzalloc(sizeof(*ca), GFP_KERNEL);
+        int i;
+
+        if (!ca)
+                goto out;
+
+        ca->cpuusage = alloc_percpu(u64);
+        if (!ca->cpuusage)
+                goto out_free_ca;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; i++)
+                if (percpu_counter_init(&ca->cpustat[i], 0))
+                        goto out_free_counters;
+
+        if (cgrp->parent)
+                ca->parent = cgroup_ca(cgrp->parent);
+
+        return &ca->css;
+
+out_free_counters:
+        while (--i >= 0)
+                percpu_counter_destroy(&ca->cpustat[i]);
+        free_percpu(ca->cpuusage);
+out_free_ca:
+        kfree(ca);
+out:
+        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+
+/* destroy an existing cpu accounting group */
+static void
+cpuacct_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp)
+{
+        struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgrp);
+        int i;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; i++)
+                percpu_counter_destroy(&ca->cpustat[i]);
+        free_percpu(ca->cpuusage);
+        kfree(ca);
+}
+
+static u64 cpuacct_cpuusage_read(struct cpuacct *ca, int cpu)
+{
+        u64 *cpuusage = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpuusage, cpu);
+        u64 data;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+        /*
+         * Take rq->lock to make 64-bit read safe on 32-bit platforms.
+         */
+        raw_spin_lock_irq(&cpu_rq(cpu)->lock);
+        data = *cpuusage;
+        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_rq(cpu)->lock);
+#else
+        data = *cpuusage;
+#endif
+
+        return data;
+}
+
+static void cpuacct_cpuusage_write(struct cpuacct *ca, int cpu, u64 val)
+{
+        u64 *cpuusage = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpuusage, cpu);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+        /*
+         * Take rq->lock to make 64-bit write safe on 32-bit platforms.
+         */
+        raw_spin_lock_irq(&cpu_rq(cpu)->lock);
+        *cpuusage = val;
+        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&cpu_rq(cpu)->lock);
+#else
+        *cpuusage = val;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* return total cpu usage (in nanoseconds) of a group */
+static u64 cpuusage_read(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft)
+{
+        struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgrp);
+        u64 totalcpuusage = 0;
+        int i;
+
+        for_each_present_cpu(i)
+                totalcpuusage += cpuacct_cpuusage_read(ca, i);
+
+        return totalcpuusage;
+}
+
+static int cpuusage_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cftype,
+                                                                u64 reset)
+{
+        struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgrp);
+        int err = 0;
+        int i;
+
+        if (reset) {
+                err = -EINVAL;
+                goto out;
+        }
+
+        for_each_present_cpu(i)
+                cpuacct_cpuusage_write(ca, i, 0);
+
+out:
+        return err;
+}
+
+static int cpuacct_percpu_seq_read(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cftype *cft,
+                                   struct seq_file *m)
+{
+        struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgroup);
+        u64 percpu;
+        int i;
+
+        for_each_present_cpu(i) {
+                percpu = cpuacct_cpuusage_read(ca, i);
+                seq_printf(m, "%llu ", (unsigned long long) percpu);
+        }
+        seq_printf(m, "\n");
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static const char *cpuacct_stat_desc[] = {
+        [CPUACCT_STAT_USER] = "user",
+        [CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM] = "system",
+};
+
+static int cpuacct_stats_show(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
+                struct cgroup_map_cb *cb)
+{
+        struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgrp);
+        int i;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; i++) {
+                s64 val = percpu_counter_read(&ca->cpustat[i]);
+                val = cputime64_to_clock_t(val);
+                cb->fill(cb, cpuacct_stat_desc[i], val);
+        }
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static struct cftype files[] = {
+        {
+                .name = "usage",
+                .read_u64 = cpuusage_read,
+                .write_u64 = cpuusage_write,
+        },
+        {
+                .name = "usage_percpu",
+                .read_seq_string = cpuacct_percpu_seq_read,
+        },
+        {
+                .name = "stat",
+                .read_map = cpuacct_stats_show,
+        },
+};
+
+static int cpuacct_populate(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp)
+{
+        return cgroup_add_files(cgrp, ss, files, ARRAY_SIZE(files));
+}
+
+/*
+ * charge this task's execution time to its accounting group.
+ *
+ * called with rq->lock held.
+ */
+void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime)
+{
+        struct cpuacct *ca;
+        int cpu;
+
+        if (unlikely(!cpuacct_subsys.active))
+                return;
+
+        cpu = task_cpu(tsk);
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+
+        ca = task_ca(tsk);
+
+        for (; ca; ca = ca->parent) {
+                u64 *cpuusage = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpuusage, cpu);
+                *cpuusage += cputime;
+        }
+
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+/*
+ * When CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING is enabled one jiffy can be very large
+ * in cputime_t units. As a result, cpuacct_update_stats calls
+ * percpu_counter_add with values large enough to always overflow the
+ * per cpu batch limit causing bad SMP scalability.
+ *
+ * To fix this we scale percpu_counter_batch by cputime_one_jiffy so we
+ * batch the same amount of time with CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING disabled
+ * and enabled. We cap it at INT_MAX which is the largest allowed batch value.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#define CPUACCT_BATCH   \
+        min_t(long, percpu_counter_batch * cputime_one_jiffy, INT_MAX)
+#else
+#define CPUACCT_BATCH   0
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Charge the system/user time to the task's accounting group.
+ */
+void cpuacct_update_stats(struct task_struct *tsk,
+                enum cpuacct_stat_index idx, cputime_t val)
+{
+        struct cpuacct *ca;
+        int batch = CPUACCT_BATCH;
+
+        if (unlikely(!cpuacct_subsys.active))
+                return;
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        ca = task_ca(tsk);
+
+        do {
+                __percpu_counter_add(&ca->cpustat[idx], val, batch);
+                ca = ca->parent;
+        } while (ca);
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+struct cgroup_subsys cpuacct_subsys = {
+        .name = "cpuacct",
+        .create = cpuacct_create,
+        .destroy = cpuacct_destroy,
+        .populate = cpuacct_populate,
+        .subsys_id = cpuacct_subsys_id,
+};
+#endif  /* CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpupri.c b/kernel/sched/cpupri.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b0d798eaf130
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpupri.c
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+/*
+ *  kernel/sched/cpupri.c
+ *
+ *  CPU priority management
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Novell
+ *
+ *  Author: Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
+ *
+ *  This code tracks the priority of each CPU so that global migration
+ *  decisions are easy to calculate.  Each CPU can be in a state as follows:
+ *
+ *                 (INVALID), IDLE, NORMAL, RT1, ... RT99
+ *
+ *  going from the lowest priority to the highest.  CPUs in the INVALID state
+ *  are not eligible for routing.  The system maintains this state with
+ *  a 2 dimensional bitmap (the first for priority class, the second for cpus
+ *  in that class).  Therefore a typical application without affinity
+ *  restrictions can find a suitable CPU with O(1) complexity (e.g. two bit
+ *  searches).  For tasks with affinity restrictions, the algorithm has a
+ *  worst case complexity of O(min(102, nr_domcpus)), though the scenario that
+ *  yields the worst case search is fairly contrived.
+ *
+ *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ *  of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include "cpupri.h"
+
+/* Convert between a 140 based task->prio, and our 102 based cpupri */
+static int convert_prio(int prio)
+{
+        int cpupri;
+
+        if (prio == CPUPRI_INVALID)
+                cpupri = CPUPRI_INVALID;
+        else if (prio == MAX_PRIO)
+                cpupri = CPUPRI_IDLE;
+        else if (prio >= MAX_RT_PRIO)
+                cpupri = CPUPRI_NORMAL;
+        else
+                cpupri = MAX_RT_PRIO - prio + 1;
+
+        return cpupri;
+}
+
+/**
+ * cpupri_find - find the best (lowest-pri) CPU in the system
+ * @cp: The cpupri context
+ * @p: The task
+ * @lowest_mask: A mask to fill in with selected CPUs (or NULL)
+ *
+ * Note: This function returns the recommended CPUs as calculated during the
+ * current invocation.  By the time the call returns, the CPUs may have in
+ * fact changed priorities any number of times.  While not ideal, it is not
+ * an issue of correctness since the normal rebalancer logic will correct
+ * any discrepancies created by racing against the uncertainty of the current
+ * priority configuration.
+ *
+ * Returns: (int)bool - CPUs were found
+ */
+int cpupri_find(struct cpupri *cp, struct task_struct *p,
+                struct cpumask *lowest_mask)
+{
+        int                  idx      = 0;
+        int                  task_pri = convert_prio(p->prio);
+
+        if (task_pri >= MAX_RT_PRIO)
+                return 0;
+
+        for (idx = 0; idx < task_pri; idx++) {
+                struct cpupri_vec *vec  = &cp->pri_to_cpu[idx];
+                int skip = 0;
+
+                if (!atomic_read(&(vec)->count))
+                        skip = 1;
+                /*
+                 * When looking at the vector, we need to read the counter,
+                 * do a memory barrier, then read the mask.
+                 *
+                 * Note: This is still all racey, but we can deal with it.
+                 *  Ideally, we only want to look at masks that are set.
+                 *
+                 *  If a mask is not set, then the only thing wrong is that we
+                 *  did a little more work than necessary.
+                 *
+                 *  If we read a zero count but the mask is set, because of the
+                 *  memory barriers, that can only happen when the highest prio
+                 *  task for a run queue has left the run queue, in which case,
+                 *  it will be followed by a pull. If the task we are processing
+                 *  fails to find a proper place to go, that pull request will
+                 *  pull this task if the run queue is running at a lower
+                 *  priority.
+                 */
+                smp_rmb();
+
+                /* Need to do the rmb for every iteration */
+                if (skip)
+                        continue;
+
+                if (cpumask_any_and(&p->cpus_allowed, vec->mask) >= nr_cpu_ids)
+                        continue;
+
+                if (lowest_mask) {
+                        cpumask_and(lowest_mask, &p->cpus_allowed, vec->mask);
+
+                        /*
+                         * We have to ensure that we have at least one bit
+                         * still set in the array, since the map could have
+                         * been concurrently emptied between the first and
+                         * second reads of vec->mask.  If we hit this
+                         * condition, simply act as though we never hit this
+                         * priority level and continue on.
+                         */
+                        if (cpumask_any(lowest_mask) >= nr_cpu_ids)
+                                continue;
+                }
+
+                return 1;
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * cpupri_set - update the cpu priority setting
+ * @cp: The cpupri context
+ * @cpu: The target cpu
+ * @pri: The priority (INVALID-RT99) to assign to this CPU
+ *
+ * Note: Assumes cpu_rq(cpu)->lock is locked
+ *
+ * Returns: (void)
+ */
+void cpupri_set(struct cpupri *cp, int cpu, int newpri)
+{
+        int                 *currpri = &cp->cpu_to_pri[cpu];
+        int                  oldpri  = *currpri;
+        int                  do_mb = 0;
+
+        newpri = convert_prio(newpri);
+
+        BUG_ON(newpri >= CPUPRI_NR_PRIORITIES);
+
+        if (newpri == oldpri)
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * If the cpu was currently mapped to a different value, we
+         * need to map it to the new value then remove the old value.
+         * Note, we must add the new value first, otherwise we risk the
+         * cpu being missed by the priority loop in cpupri_find.
+         */
+        if (likely(newpri != CPUPRI_INVALID)) {
+                struct cpupri_vec *vec = &cp->pri_to_cpu[newpri];
+
+                cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, vec->mask);
+                /*
+                 * When adding a new vector, we update the mask first,
+                 * do a write memory barrier, and then update the count, to
+                 * make sure the vector is visible when count is set.
+                 */
+                smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
+                atomic_inc(&(vec)->count);
+                do_mb = 1;
+        }
+        if (likely(oldpri != CPUPRI_INVALID)) {
+                struct cpupri_vec *vec  = &cp->pri_to_cpu[oldpri];
+
+                /*
+                 * Because the order of modification of the vec->count
+                 * is important, we must make sure that the update
+                 * of the new prio is seen before we decrement the
+                 * old prio. This makes sure that the loop sees
+                 * one or the other when we raise the priority of
+                 * the run queue. We don't care about when we lower the
+                 * priority, as that will trigger an rt pull anyway.
+                 *
+                 * We only need to do a memory barrier if we updated
+                 * the new priority vec.
+                 */
+                if (do_mb)
+                        smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
+
+                /*
+                 * When removing from the vector, we decrement the counter first
+                 * do a memory barrier and then clear the mask.
+                 */
+                atomic_dec(&(vec)->count);
+                smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
+                cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, vec->mask);
+        }
+
+        *currpri = newpri;
+}
+
+/**
+ * cpupri_init - initialize the cpupri structure
+ * @cp: The cpupri context
+ * @bootmem: true if allocations need to use bootmem
+ *
+ * Returns: -ENOMEM if memory fails.
+ */
+int cpupri_init(struct cpupri *cp)
+{
+        int i;
+
+        memset(cp, 0, sizeof(*cp));
+
+        for (i = 0; i < CPUPRI_NR_PRIORITIES; i++) {
+                struct cpupri_vec *vec = &cp->pri_to_cpu[i];
+
+                atomic_set(&vec->count, 0);
+                if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&vec->mask, GFP_KERNEL))
+                        goto cleanup;
+        }
+
+        for_each_possible_cpu(i)
+                cp->cpu_to_pri[i] = CPUPRI_INVALID;
+        return 0;
+
+cleanup:
+        for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
+                free_cpumask_var(cp->pri_to_cpu[i].mask);
+        return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+/**
+ * cpupri_cleanup - clean up the cpupri structure
+ * @cp: The cpupri context
+ */
+void cpupri_cleanup(struct cpupri *cp)
+{
+        int i;
+
+        for (i = 0; i < CPUPRI_NR_PRIORITIES; i++)
+                free_cpumask_var(cp->pri_to_cpu[i].mask);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpupri.h b/kernel/sched/cpupri.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f6d756173491
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpupri.h
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#ifndef _LINUX_CPUPRI_H
+#define _LINUX_CPUPRI_H
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+#define CPUPRI_NR_PRIORITIES    (MAX_RT_PRIO + 2)
+
+#define CPUPRI_INVALID -1
+#define CPUPRI_IDLE     0
+#define CPUPRI_NORMAL   1
+/* values 2-101 are RT priorities 0-99 */
+
+struct cpupri_vec {
+        atomic_t        count;
+        cpumask_var_t   mask;
+};
+
+struct cpupri {
+        struct cpupri_vec pri_to_cpu[CPUPRI_NR_PRIORITIES];
+        int               cpu_to_pri[NR_CPUS];
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+int  cpupri_find(struct cpupri *cp,
+                 struct task_struct *p, struct cpumask *lowest_mask);
+void cpupri_set(struct cpupri *cp, int cpu, int pri);
+int cpupri_init(struct cpupri *cp);
+void cpupri_cleanup(struct cpupri *cp);
+#else
+#define cpupri_set(cp, cpu, pri) do { } while (0)
+#define cpupri_init() do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_CPUPRI_H */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/debug.c b/kernel/sched/debug.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2a075e10004b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/debug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,510 @@
+/*
+ * kernel/sched/debug.c
+ *
+ * Print the CFS rbtree
+ *
+ * Copyright(C) 2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+
+#include "sched.h"
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sched_debug_lock);
+
+/*
+ * This allows printing both to /proc/sched_debug and
+ * to the console
+ */
+#define SEQ_printf(m, x...)                     \
+ do {                                           \
+        if (m)                                  \
+                seq_printf(m, x);               \
+        else                                    \
+                printk(x);                      \
+ } while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Ease the printing of nsec fields:
+ */
+static long long nsec_high(unsigned long long nsec)
+{
+        if ((long long)nsec < 0) {
+                nsec = -nsec;
+                do_div(nsec, 1000000);
+                return -nsec;
+        }
+        do_div(nsec, 1000000);
+
+        return nsec;
+}
+
+static unsigned long nsec_low(unsigned long long nsec)
+{
+        if ((long long)nsec < 0)
+                nsec = -nsec;
+
+        return do_div(nsec, 1000000);
+}
+
+#define SPLIT_NS(x) nsec_high(x), nsec_low(x)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+static void print_cfs_group_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        struct sched_entity *se = tg->se[cpu];
+        if (!se)
+                return;
+
+#define P(F) \
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %lld\n", #F, (long long)F)
+#define PN(F) \
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %lld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)F))
+
+        PN(se->exec_start);
+        PN(se->vruntime);
+        PN(se->sum_exec_runtime);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+        PN(se->statistics.wait_start);
+        PN(se->statistics.sleep_start);
+        PN(se->statistics.block_start);
+        PN(se->statistics.sleep_max);
+        PN(se->statistics.block_max);
+        PN(se->statistics.exec_max);
+        PN(se->statistics.slice_max);
+        PN(se->statistics.wait_max);
+        PN(se->statistics.wait_sum);
+        P(se->statistics.wait_count);
+#endif
+        P(se->load.weight);
+#undef PN
+#undef P
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
+static char group_path[PATH_MAX];
+
+static char *task_group_path(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        if (autogroup_path(tg, group_path, PATH_MAX))
+                return group_path;
+
+        /*
+         * May be NULL if the underlying cgroup isn't fully-created yet
+         */
+        if (!tg->css.cgroup) {
+                group_path[0] = '\0';
+                return group_path;
+        }
+        cgroup_path(tg->css.cgroup, group_path, PATH_MAX);
+        return group_path;
+}
+#endif
+
+static void
+print_task(struct seq_file *m, struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        if (rq->curr == p)
+                SEQ_printf(m, "R");
+        else
+                SEQ_printf(m, " ");
+
+        SEQ_printf(m, "%15s %5d %9Ld.%06ld %9Ld %5d ",
+                p->comm, p->pid,
+                SPLIT_NS(p->se.vruntime),
+                (long long)(p->nvcsw + p->nivcsw),
+                p->prio);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+        SEQ_printf(m, "%9Ld.%06ld %9Ld.%06ld %9Ld.%06ld",
+                SPLIT_NS(p->se.vruntime),
+                SPLIT_NS(p->se.sum_exec_runtime),
+                SPLIT_NS(p->se.statistics.sum_sleep_runtime));
+#else
+        SEQ_printf(m, "%15Ld %15Ld %15Ld.%06ld %15Ld.%06ld %15Ld.%06ld",
+                0LL, 0LL, 0LL, 0L, 0LL, 0L, 0LL, 0L);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
+        SEQ_printf(m, " %s", task_group_path(task_group(p)));
+#endif
+
+        SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
+}
+
+static void print_rq(struct seq_file *m, struct rq *rq, int rq_cpu)
+{
+        struct task_struct *g, *p;
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        SEQ_printf(m,
+        "\nrunnable tasks:\n"
+        "            task   PID         tree-key  switches  prio"
+        "     exec-runtime         sum-exec        sum-sleep\n"
+        "------------------------------------------------------"
+        "----------------------------------------------------\n");
+
+        read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock, flags);
+
+        do_each_thread(g, p) {
+                if (!p->on_rq || task_cpu(p) != rq_cpu)
+                        continue;
+
+                print_task(m, rq, p);
+        } while_each_thread(g, p);
+
+        read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
+}
+
+void print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        s64 MIN_vruntime = -1, min_vruntime, max_vruntime = -1,
+                spread, rq0_min_vruntime, spread0;
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+        struct sched_entity *last;
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+        SEQ_printf(m, "\ncfs_rq[%d]:%s\n", cpu, task_group_path(cfs_rq->tg));
+#else
+        SEQ_printf(m, "\ncfs_rq[%d]:\n", cpu);
+#endif
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", "exec_clock",
+                        SPLIT_NS(cfs_rq->exec_clock));
+
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+        if (cfs_rq->rb_leftmost)
+                MIN_vruntime = (__pick_first_entity(cfs_rq))->vruntime;
+        last = __pick_last_entity(cfs_rq);
+        if (last)
+                max_vruntime = last->vruntime;
+        min_vruntime = cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
+        rq0_min_vruntime = cpu_rq(0)->cfs.min_vruntime;
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", "MIN_vruntime",
+                        SPLIT_NS(MIN_vruntime));
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", "min_vruntime",
+                        SPLIT_NS(min_vruntime));
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", "max_vruntime",
+                        SPLIT_NS(max_vruntime));
+        spread = max_vruntime - MIN_vruntime;
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", "spread",
+                        SPLIT_NS(spread));
+        spread0 = min_vruntime - rq0_min_vruntime;
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", "spread0",
+                        SPLIT_NS(spread0));
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %d\n", "nr_spread_over",
+                        cfs_rq->nr_spread_over);
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %ld\n", "nr_running", cfs_rq->nr_running);
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %ld\n", "load", cfs_rq->load.weight);
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", "load_avg",
+                        SPLIT_NS(cfs_rq->load_avg));
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", "load_period",
+                        SPLIT_NS(cfs_rq->load_period));
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %ld\n", "load_contrib",
+                        cfs_rq->load_contribution);
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %d\n", "load_tg",
+                        atomic_read(&cfs_rq->tg->load_weight));
+#endif
+
+        print_cfs_group_stats(m, cpu, cfs_rq->tg);
+#endif
+}
+
+void print_rt_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+        SEQ_printf(m, "\nrt_rq[%d]:%s\n", cpu, task_group_path(rt_rq->tg));
+#else
+        SEQ_printf(m, "\nrt_rq[%d]:\n", cpu);
+#endif
+
+#define P(x) \
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld\n", #x, (long long)(rt_rq->x))
+#define PN(x) \
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", #x, SPLIT_NS(rt_rq->x))
+
+        P(rt_nr_running);
+        P(rt_throttled);
+        PN(rt_time);
+        PN(rt_runtime);
+
+#undef PN
+#undef P
+}
+
+extern __read_mostly int sched_clock_running;
+
+static void print_cpu(struct seq_file *m, int cpu)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+        {
+                unsigned int freq = cpu_khz ? : 1;
+
+                SEQ_printf(m, "\ncpu#%d, %u.%03u MHz\n",
+                           cpu, freq / 1000, (freq % 1000));
+        }
+#else
+        SEQ_printf(m, "\ncpu#%d\n", cpu);
+#endif
+
+#define P(x) \
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld\n", #x, (long long)(rq->x))
+#define PN(x) \
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld.%06ld\n", #x, SPLIT_NS(rq->x))
+
+        P(nr_running);
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %lu\n", "load",
+                   rq->load.weight);
+        P(nr_switches);
+        P(nr_load_updates);
+        P(nr_uninterruptible);
+        PN(next_balance);
+        P(curr->pid);
+        PN(clock);
+        P(cpu_load[0]);
+        P(cpu_load[1]);
+        P(cpu_load[2]);
+        P(cpu_load[3]);
+        P(cpu_load[4]);
+#undef P
+#undef PN
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+#define P(n) SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %d\n", #n, rq->n);
+#define P64(n) SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-30s: %Ld\n", #n, rq->n);
+
+        P(yld_count);
+
+        P(sched_switch);
+        P(sched_count);
+        P(sched_goidle);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        P64(avg_idle);
+#endif
+
+        P(ttwu_count);
+        P(ttwu_local);
+
+#undef P
+#undef P64
+#endif
+        spin_lock_irqsave(&sched_debug_lock, flags);
+        print_cfs_stats(m, cpu);
+        print_rt_stats(m, cpu);
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        print_rq(m, rq, cpu);
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sched_debug_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static const char *sched_tunable_scaling_names[] = {
+        "none",
+        "logaritmic",
+        "linear"
+};
+
+static int sched_debug_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+        u64 ktime, sched_clk, cpu_clk;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        int cpu;
+
+        local_irq_save(flags);
+        ktime = ktime_to_ns(ktime_get());
+        sched_clk = sched_clock();
+        cpu_clk = local_clock();
+        local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+        SEQ_printf(m, "Sched Debug Version: v0.10, %s %.*s\n",
+                init_utsname()->release,
+                (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
+                init_utsname()->version);
+
+#define P(x) \
+        SEQ_printf(m, "%-40s: %Ld\n", #x, (long long)(x))
+#define PN(x) \
+        SEQ_printf(m, "%-40s: %Ld.%06ld\n", #x, SPLIT_NS(x))
+        PN(ktime);
+        PN(sched_clk);
+        PN(cpu_clk);
+        P(jiffies);
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
+        P(sched_clock_stable);
+#endif
+#undef PN
+#undef P
+
+        SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
+        SEQ_printf(m, "sysctl_sched\n");
+
+#define P(x) \
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-40s: %Ld\n", #x, (long long)(x))
+#define PN(x) \
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-40s: %Ld.%06ld\n", #x, SPLIT_NS(x))
+        PN(sysctl_sched_latency);
+        PN(sysctl_sched_min_granularity);
+        PN(sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity);
+        P(sysctl_sched_child_runs_first);
+        P(sysctl_sched_features);
+#undef PN
+#undef P
+
+        SEQ_printf(m, "  .%-40s: %d (%s)\n", "sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling",
+                sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling,
+                sched_tunable_scaling_names[sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling]);
+
+        for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+                print_cpu(m, cpu);
+
+        SEQ_printf(m, "\n");
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void)
+{
+        sched_debug_show(NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+static int sched_debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+        return single_open(filp, sched_debug_show, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations sched_debug_fops = {
+        .open           = sched_debug_open,
+        .read           = seq_read,
+        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
+        .release        = single_release,
+};
+
+static int __init init_sched_debug_procfs(void)
+{
+        struct proc_dir_entry *pe;
+
+        pe = proc_create("sched_debug", 0444, NULL, &sched_debug_fops);
+        if (!pe)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+__initcall(init_sched_debug_procfs);
+
+void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
+{
+        unsigned long nr_switches;
+
+        SEQ_printf(m, "%s (%d, #threads: %d)\n", p->comm, p->pid,
+                                                get_nr_threads(p));
+        SEQ_printf(m,
+                "---------------------------------------------------------\n");
+#define __P(F) \
+        SEQ_printf(m, "%-35s:%21Ld\n", #F, (long long)F)
+#define P(F) \
+        SEQ_printf(m, "%-35s:%21Ld\n", #F, (long long)p->F)
+#define __PN(F) \
+        SEQ_printf(m, "%-35s:%14Ld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)F))
+#define PN(F) \
+        SEQ_printf(m, "%-35s:%14Ld.%06ld\n", #F, SPLIT_NS((long long)p->F))
+
+        PN(se.exec_start);
+        PN(se.vruntime);
+        PN(se.sum_exec_runtime);
+
+        nr_switches = p->nvcsw + p->nivcsw;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+        PN(se.statistics.wait_start);
+        PN(se.statistics.sleep_start);
+        PN(se.statistics.block_start);
+        PN(se.statistics.sleep_max);
+        PN(se.statistics.block_max);
+        PN(se.statistics.exec_max);
+        PN(se.statistics.slice_max);
+        PN(se.statistics.wait_max);
+        PN(se.statistics.wait_sum);
+        P(se.statistics.wait_count);
+        PN(se.statistics.iowait_sum);
+        P(se.statistics.iowait_count);
+        P(se.nr_migrations);
+        P(se.statistics.nr_migrations_cold);
+        P(se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_affine);
+        P(se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_running);
+        P(se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_hot);
+        P(se.statistics.nr_forced_migrations);
+        P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups);
+        P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_sync);
+        P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_migrate);
+        P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_local);
+        P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_remote);
+        P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine);
+        P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts);
+        P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_passive);
+        P(se.statistics.nr_wakeups_idle);
+
+        {
+                u64 avg_atom, avg_per_cpu;
+
+                avg_atom = p->se.sum_exec_runtime;
+                if (nr_switches)
+                        do_div(avg_atom, nr_switches);
+                else
+                        avg_atom = -1LL;
+
+                avg_per_cpu = p->se.sum_exec_runtime;
+                if (p->se.nr_migrations) {
+                        avg_per_cpu = div64_u64(avg_per_cpu,
+                                                p->se.nr_migrations);
+                } else {
+                        avg_per_cpu = -1LL;
+                }
+
+                __PN(avg_atom);
+                __PN(avg_per_cpu);
+        }
+#endif
+        __P(nr_switches);
+        SEQ_printf(m, "%-35s:%21Ld\n",
+                   "nr_voluntary_switches", (long long)p->nvcsw);
+        SEQ_printf(m, "%-35s:%21Ld\n",
+                   "nr_involuntary_switches", (long long)p->nivcsw);
+
+        P(se.load.weight);
+        P(policy);
+        P(prio);
+#undef PN
+#undef __PN
+#undef P
+#undef __P
+
+        {
+                unsigned int this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+                u64 t0, t1;
+
+                t0 = cpu_clock(this_cpu);
+                t1 = cpu_clock(this_cpu);
+                SEQ_printf(m, "%-35s:%21Ld\n",
+                           "clock-delta", (long long)(t1-t0));
+        }
+}
+
+void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+        memset(&p->se.statistics, 0, sizeof(p->se.statistics));
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cd3b64219d9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -0,0 +1,5601 @@
+/*
+ * Completely Fair Scheduling (CFS) Class (SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH)
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
+ *
+ *  Interactivity improvements by Mike Galbraith
+ *  (C) 2007 Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
+ *
+ *  Various enhancements by Dmitry Adamushko.
+ *  (C) 2007 Dmitry Adamushko <dmitry.adamushko@gmail.com>
+ *
+ *  Group scheduling enhancements by Srivatsa Vaddagiri
+ *  Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007
+ *  Author: Srivatsa Vaddagiri <vatsa@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ *
+ *  Scaled math optimizations by Thomas Gleixner
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
+ *
+ *  Adaptive scheduling granularity, math enhancements by Peter Zijlstra
+ *  Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/latencytop.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/profile.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+
+#include <trace/events/sched.h>
+
+#include "sched.h"
+
+/*
+ * Targeted preemption latency for CPU-bound tasks:
+ * (default: 6ms * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds)
+ *
+ * NOTE: this latency value is not the same as the concept of
+ * 'timeslice length' - timeslices in CFS are of variable length
+ * and have no persistent notion like in traditional, time-slice
+ * based scheduling concepts.
+ *
+ * (to see the precise effective timeslice length of your workload,
+ *  run vmstat and monitor the context-switches (cs) field)
+ */
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency = 6000000ULL;
+unsigned int normalized_sysctl_sched_latency = 6000000ULL;
+
+/*
+ * The initial- and re-scaling of tunables is configurable
+ * (default SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG = *(1+ilog(ncpus))
+ *
+ * Options are:
+ * SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE - unscaled, always *1
+ * SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG - scaled logarithmical, *1+ilog(ncpus)
+ * SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LINEAR - scaled linear, *ncpus
+ */
+enum sched_tunable_scaling sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling
+        = SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG;
+
+/*
+ * Minimal preemption granularity for CPU-bound tasks:
+ * (default: 0.75 msec * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds)
+ */
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity = 750000ULL;
+unsigned int normalized_sysctl_sched_min_granularity = 750000ULL;
+
+/*
+ * is kept at sysctl_sched_latency / sysctl_sched_min_granularity
+ */
+static unsigned int sched_nr_latency = 8;
+
+/*
+ * After fork, child runs first. If set to 0 (default) then
+ * parent will (try to) run first.
+ */
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first __read_mostly;
+
+/*
+ * SCHED_OTHER wake-up granularity.
+ * (default: 1 msec * (1 + ilog(ncpus)), units: nanoseconds)
+ *
+ * This option delays the preemption effects of decoupled workloads
+ * and reduces their over-scheduling. Synchronous workloads will still
+ * have immediate wakeup/sleep latencies.
+ */
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity = 1000000UL;
+unsigned int normalized_sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity = 1000000UL;
+
+const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost = 500000UL;
+
+/*
+ * The exponential sliding  window over which load is averaged for shares
+ * distribution.
+ * (default: 10msec)
+ */
+unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_sched_shares_window = 10000000UL;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
+/*
+ * Amount of runtime to allocate from global (tg) to local (per-cfs_rq) pool
+ * each time a cfs_rq requests quota.
+ *
+ * Note: in the case that the slice exceeds the runtime remaining (either due
+ * to consumption or the quota being specified to be smaller than the slice)
+ * we will always only issue the remaining available time.
+ *
+ * default: 5 msec, units: microseconds
+  */
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice = 5000UL;
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Increase the granularity value when there are more CPUs,
+ * because with more CPUs the 'effective latency' as visible
+ * to users decreases. But the relationship is not linear,
+ * so pick a second-best guess by going with the log2 of the
+ * number of CPUs.
+ *
+ * This idea comes from the SD scheduler of Con Kolivas:
+ */
+static int get_update_sysctl_factor(void)
+{
+        unsigned int cpus = min_t(int, num_online_cpus(), 8);
+        unsigned int factor;
+
+        switch (sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling) {
+        case SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE:
+                factor = 1;
+                break;
+        case SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LINEAR:
+                factor = cpus;
+                break;
+        case SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG:
+        default:
+                factor = 1 + ilog2(cpus);
+                break;
+        }
+
+        return factor;
+}
+
+static void update_sysctl(void)
+{
+        unsigned int factor = get_update_sysctl_factor();
+
+#define SET_SYSCTL(name) \
+        (sysctl_##name = (factor) * normalized_sysctl_##name)
+        SET_SYSCTL(sched_min_granularity);
+        SET_SYSCTL(sched_latency);
+        SET_SYSCTL(sched_wakeup_granularity);
+#undef SET_SYSCTL
+}
+
+void sched_init_granularity(void)
+{
+        update_sysctl();
+}
+
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
+# define WMULT_CONST    (~0UL)
+#else
+# define WMULT_CONST    (1UL << 32)
+#endif
+
+#define WMULT_SHIFT     32
+
+/*
+ * Shift right and round:
+ */
+#define SRR(x, y) (((x) + (1UL << ((y) - 1))) >> (y))
+
+/*
+ * delta *= weight / lw
+ */
+static unsigned long
+calc_delta_mine(unsigned long delta_exec, unsigned long weight,
+                struct load_weight *lw)
+{
+        u64 tmp;
+
+        /*
+         * weight can be less than 2^SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION for task group sched
+         * entities since MIN_SHARES = 2. Treat weight as 1 if less than
+         * 2^SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION.
+         */
+        if (likely(weight > (1UL << SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)))
+                tmp = (u64)delta_exec * scale_load_down(weight);
+        else
+                tmp = (u64)delta_exec;
+
+        if (!lw->inv_weight) {
+                unsigned long w = scale_load_down(lw->weight);
+
+                if (BITS_PER_LONG > 32 && unlikely(w >= WMULT_CONST))
+                        lw->inv_weight = 1;
+                else if (unlikely(!w))
+                        lw->inv_weight = WMULT_CONST;
+                else
+                        lw->inv_weight = WMULT_CONST / w;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Check whether we'd overflow the 64-bit multiplication:
+         */
+        if (unlikely(tmp > WMULT_CONST))
+                tmp = SRR(SRR(tmp, WMULT_SHIFT/2) * lw->inv_weight,
+                        WMULT_SHIFT/2);
+        else
+                tmp = SRR(tmp * lw->inv_weight, WMULT_SHIFT);
+
+        return (unsigned long)min(tmp, (u64)(unsigned long)LONG_MAX);
+}
+
+
+const struct sched_class fair_sched_class;
+
+/**************************************************************
+ * CFS operations on generic schedulable entities:
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+
+/* cpu runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */
+static inline struct rq *rq_of(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        return cfs_rq->rq;
+}
+
+/* An entity is a task if it doesn't "own" a runqueue */
+#define entity_is_task(se)      (!se->my_q)
+
+static inline struct task_struct *task_of(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+        WARN_ON_ONCE(!entity_is_task(se));
+#endif
+        return container_of(se, struct task_struct, se);
+}
+
+/* Walk up scheduling entities hierarchy */
+#define for_each_sched_entity(se) \
+                for (; se; se = se->parent)
+
+static inline struct cfs_rq *task_cfs_rq(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        return p->se.cfs_rq;
+}
+
+/* runqueue on which this entity is (to be) queued */
+static inline struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq_of(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        return se->cfs_rq;
+}
+
+/* runqueue "owned" by this group */
+static inline struct cfs_rq *group_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *grp)
+{
+        return grp->my_q;
+}
+
+static inline void list_add_leaf_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        if (!cfs_rq->on_list) {
+                /*
+                 * Ensure we either appear before our parent (if already
+                 * enqueued) or force our parent to appear after us when it is
+                 * enqueued.  The fact that we always enqueue bottom-up
+                 * reduces this to two cases.
+                 */
+                if (cfs_rq->tg->parent &&
+                    cfs_rq->tg->parent->cfs_rq[cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq))]->on_list) {
+                        list_add_rcu(&cfs_rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list,
+                                &rq_of(cfs_rq)->leaf_cfs_rq_list);
+                } else {
+                        list_add_tail_rcu(&cfs_rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list,
+                                &rq_of(cfs_rq)->leaf_cfs_rq_list);
+                }
+
+                cfs_rq->on_list = 1;
+        }
+}
+
+static inline void list_del_leaf_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        if (cfs_rq->on_list) {
+                list_del_rcu(&cfs_rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list);
+                cfs_rq->on_list = 0;
+        }
+}
+
+/* Iterate thr' all leaf cfs_rq's on a runqueue */
+#define for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) \
+        list_for_each_entry_rcu(cfs_rq, &rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list, leaf_cfs_rq_list)
+
+/* Do the two (enqueued) entities belong to the same group ? */
+static inline int
+is_same_group(struct sched_entity *se, struct sched_entity *pse)
+{
+        if (se->cfs_rq == pse->cfs_rq)
+                return 1;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static inline struct sched_entity *parent_entity(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        return se->parent;
+}
+
+/* return depth at which a sched entity is present in the hierarchy */
+static inline int depth_se(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        int depth = 0;
+
+        for_each_sched_entity(se)
+                depth++;
+
+        return depth;
+}
+
+static void
+find_matching_se(struct sched_entity **se, struct sched_entity **pse)
+{
+        int se_depth, pse_depth;
+
+        /*
+         * preemption test can be made between sibling entities who are in the
+         * same cfs_rq i.e who have a common parent. Walk up the hierarchy of
+         * both tasks until we find their ancestors who are siblings of common
+         * parent.
+         */
+
+        /* First walk up until both entities are at same depth */
+        se_depth = depth_se(*se);
+        pse_depth = depth_se(*pse);
+
+        while (se_depth > pse_depth) {
+                se_depth--;
+                *se = parent_entity(*se);
+        }
+
+        while (pse_depth > se_depth) {
+                pse_depth--;
+                *pse = parent_entity(*pse);
+        }
+
+        while (!is_same_group(*se, *pse)) {
+                *se = parent_entity(*se);
+                *pse = parent_entity(*pse);
+        }
+}
+
+#else   /* !CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+static inline struct task_struct *task_of(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        return container_of(se, struct task_struct, se);
+}
+
+static inline struct rq *rq_of(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        return container_of(cfs_rq, struct rq, cfs);
+}
+
+#define entity_is_task(se)      1
+
+#define for_each_sched_entity(se) \
+                for (; se; se = NULL)
+
+static inline struct cfs_rq *task_cfs_rq(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        return &task_rq(p)->cfs;
+}
+
+static inline struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq_of(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        struct task_struct *p = task_of(se);
+        struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
+
+        return &rq->cfs;
+}
+
+/* runqueue "owned" by this group */
+static inline struct cfs_rq *group_cfs_rq(struct sched_entity *grp)
+{
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void list_add_leaf_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void list_del_leaf_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+}
+
+#define for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) \
+                for (cfs_rq = &rq->cfs; cfs_rq; cfs_rq = NULL)
+
+static inline int
+is_same_group(struct sched_entity *se, struct sched_entity *pse)
+{
+        return 1;
+}
+
+static inline struct sched_entity *parent_entity(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void
+find_matching_se(struct sched_entity **se, struct sched_entity **pse)
+{
+}
+
+#endif  /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+static void account_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
+                                   unsigned long delta_exec);
+
+/**************************************************************
+ * Scheduling class tree data structure manipulation methods:
+ */
+
+static inline u64 max_vruntime(u64 min_vruntime, u64 vruntime)
+{
+        s64 delta = (s64)(vruntime - min_vruntime);
+        if (delta > 0)
+                min_vruntime = vruntime;
+
+        return min_vruntime;
+}
+
+static inline u64 min_vruntime(u64 min_vruntime, u64 vruntime)
+{
+        s64 delta = (s64)(vruntime - min_vruntime);
+        if (delta < 0)
+                min_vruntime = vruntime;
+
+        return min_vruntime;
+}
+
+static inline int entity_before(struct sched_entity *a,
+                                struct sched_entity *b)
+{
+        return (s64)(a->vruntime - b->vruntime) < 0;
+}
+
+static void update_min_vruntime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        u64 vruntime = cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
+
+        if (cfs_rq->curr)
+                vruntime = cfs_rq->curr->vruntime;
+
+        if (cfs_rq->rb_leftmost) {
+                struct sched_entity *se = rb_entry(cfs_rq->rb_leftmost,
+                                                   struct sched_entity,
+                                                   run_node);
+
+                if (!cfs_rq->curr)
+                        vruntime = se->vruntime;
+                else
+                        vruntime = min_vruntime(vruntime, se->vruntime);
+        }
+
+        cfs_rq->min_vruntime = max_vruntime(cfs_rq->min_vruntime, vruntime);
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+        smp_wmb();
+        cfs_rq->min_vruntime_copy = cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enqueue an entity into the rb-tree:
+ */
+static void __enqueue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        struct rb_node **link = &cfs_rq->tasks_timeline.rb_node;
+        struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
+        struct sched_entity *entry;
+        int leftmost = 1;
+
+        /*
+         * Find the right place in the rbtree:
+         */
+        while (*link) {
+                parent = *link;
+                entry = rb_entry(parent, struct sched_entity, run_node);
+                /*
+                 * We dont care about collisions. Nodes with
+                 * the same key stay together.
+                 */
+                if (entity_before(se, entry)) {
+                        link = &parent->rb_left;
+                } else {
+                        link = &parent->rb_right;
+                        leftmost = 0;
+                }
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Maintain a cache of leftmost tree entries (it is frequently
+         * used):
+         */
+        if (leftmost)
+                cfs_rq->rb_leftmost = &se->run_node;
+
+        rb_link_node(&se->run_node, parent, link);
+        rb_insert_color(&se->run_node, &cfs_rq->tasks_timeline);
+}
+
+static void __dequeue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        if (cfs_rq->rb_leftmost == &se->run_node) {
+                struct rb_node *next_node;
+
+                next_node = rb_next(&se->run_node);
+                cfs_rq->rb_leftmost = next_node;
+        }
+
+        rb_erase(&se->run_node, &cfs_rq->tasks_timeline);
+}
+
+struct sched_entity *__pick_first_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        struct rb_node *left = cfs_rq->rb_leftmost;
+
+        if (!left)
+                return NULL;
+
+        return rb_entry(left, struct sched_entity, run_node);
+}
+
+static struct sched_entity *__pick_next_entity(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        struct rb_node *next = rb_next(&se->run_node);
+
+        if (!next)
+                return NULL;
+
+        return rb_entry(next, struct sched_entity, run_node);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+struct sched_entity *__pick_last_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        struct rb_node *last = rb_last(&cfs_rq->tasks_timeline);
+
+        if (!last)
+                return NULL;
+
+        return rb_entry(last, struct sched_entity, run_node);
+}
+
+/**************************************************************
+ * Scheduling class statistics methods:
+ */
+
+int sched_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
+                void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
+                loff_t *ppos)
+{
+        int ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
+        int factor = get_update_sysctl_factor();
+
+        if (ret || !write)
+                return ret;
+
+        sched_nr_latency = DIV_ROUND_UP(sysctl_sched_latency,
+                                        sysctl_sched_min_granularity);
+
+#define WRT_SYSCTL(name) \
+        (normalized_sysctl_##name = sysctl_##name / (factor))
+        WRT_SYSCTL(sched_min_granularity);
+        WRT_SYSCTL(sched_latency);
+        WRT_SYSCTL(sched_wakeup_granularity);
+#undef WRT_SYSCTL
+
+        return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * delta /= w
+ */
+static inline unsigned long
+calc_delta_fair(unsigned long delta, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        if (unlikely(se->load.weight != NICE_0_LOAD))
+                delta = calc_delta_mine(delta, NICE_0_LOAD, &se->load);
+
+        return delta;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The idea is to set a period in which each task runs once.
+ *
+ * When there are too many tasks (sysctl_sched_nr_latency) we have to stretch
+ * this period because otherwise the slices get too small.
+ *
+ * p = (nr <= nl) ? l : l*nr/nl
+ */
+static u64 __sched_period(unsigned long nr_running)
+{
+        u64 period = sysctl_sched_latency;
+        unsigned long nr_latency = sched_nr_latency;
+
+        if (unlikely(nr_running > nr_latency)) {
+                period = sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
+                period *= nr_running;
+        }
+
+        return period;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We calculate the wall-time slice from the period by taking a part
+ * proportional to the weight.
+ *
+ * s = p*P[w/rw]
+ */
+static u64 sched_slice(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        u64 slice = __sched_period(cfs_rq->nr_running + !se->on_rq);
+
+        for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+                struct load_weight *load;
+                struct load_weight lw;
+
+                cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+                load = &cfs_rq->load;
+
+                if (unlikely(!se->on_rq)) {
+                        lw = cfs_rq->load;
+
+                        update_load_add(&lw, se->load.weight);
+                        load = &lw;
+                }
+                slice = calc_delta_mine(slice, se->load.weight, load);
+        }
+        return slice;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We calculate the vruntime slice of a to be inserted task
+ *
+ * vs = s/w
+ */
+static u64 sched_vslice(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        return calc_delta_fair(sched_slice(cfs_rq, se), se);
+}
+
+static void update_cfs_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int global_update);
+static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
+
+/*
+ * Update the current task's runtime statistics. Skip current tasks that
+ * are not in our scheduling class.
+ */
+static inline void
+__update_curr(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr,
+              unsigned long delta_exec)
+{
+        unsigned long delta_exec_weighted;
+
+        schedstat_set(curr->statistics.exec_max,
+                      max((u64)delta_exec, curr->statistics.exec_max));
+
+        curr->sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec;
+        schedstat_add(cfs_rq, exec_clock, delta_exec);
+        delta_exec_weighted = calc_delta_fair(delta_exec, curr);
+
+        curr->vruntime += delta_exec_weighted;
+        update_min_vruntime(cfs_rq);
+
+#if defined CONFIG_SMP && defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+        cfs_rq->load_unacc_exec_time += delta_exec;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void update_curr(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        struct sched_entity *curr = cfs_rq->curr;
+        u64 now = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock_task;
+        unsigned long delta_exec;
+
+        if (unlikely(!curr))
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * Get the amount of time the current task was running
+         * since the last time we changed load (this cannot
+         * overflow on 32 bits):
+         */
+        delta_exec = (unsigned long)(now - curr->exec_start);
+        if (!delta_exec)
+                return;
+
+        __update_curr(cfs_rq, curr, delta_exec);
+        curr->exec_start = now;
+
+        if (entity_is_task(curr)) {
+                struct task_struct *curtask = task_of(curr);
+
+                trace_sched_stat_runtime(curtask, delta_exec, curr->vruntime);
+                cpuacct_charge(curtask, delta_exec);
+                account_group_exec_runtime(curtask, delta_exec);
+        }
+
+        account_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq, delta_exec);
+}
+
+static inline void
+update_stats_wait_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_start, rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Task is being enqueued - update stats:
+ */
+static void update_stats_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        /*
+         * Are we enqueueing a waiting task? (for current tasks
+         * a dequeue/enqueue event is a NOP)
+         */
+        if (se != cfs_rq->curr)
+                update_stats_wait_start(cfs_rq, se);
+}
+
+static void
+update_stats_wait_end(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_max, max(se->statistics.wait_max,
+                        rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->statistics.wait_start));
+        schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_count, se->statistics.wait_count + 1);
+        schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_sum, se->statistics.wait_sum +
+                        rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->statistics.wait_start);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+        if (entity_is_task(se)) {
+                trace_sched_stat_wait(task_of(se),
+                        rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->statistics.wait_start);
+        }
+#endif
+        schedstat_set(se->statistics.wait_start, 0);
+}
+
+static inline void
+update_stats_dequeue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        /*
+         * Mark the end of the wait period if dequeueing a
+         * waiting task:
+         */
+        if (se != cfs_rq->curr)
+                update_stats_wait_end(cfs_rq, se);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We are picking a new current task - update its stats:
+ */
+static inline void
+update_stats_curr_start(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        /*
+         * We are starting a new run period:
+         */
+        se->exec_start = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock_task;
+}
+
+/**************************************************
+ * Scheduling class queueing methods:
+ */
+
+#if defined CONFIG_SMP && defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+static void
+add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
+{
+        cfs_rq->task_weight += weight;
+}
+#else
+static inline void
+add_cfs_task_weight(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long weight)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+static void
+account_entity_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
+        if (!parent_entity(se))
+                update_load_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, se->load.weight);
+        if (entity_is_task(se)) {
+                add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, se->load.weight);
+                list_add(&se->group_node, &cfs_rq->tasks);
+        }
+        cfs_rq->nr_running++;
+}
+
+static void
+account_entity_dequeue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        update_load_sub(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight);
+        if (!parent_entity(se))
+                update_load_sub(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, se->load.weight);
+        if (entity_is_task(se)) {
+                add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, -se->load.weight);
+                list_del_init(&se->group_node);
+        }
+        cfs_rq->nr_running--;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+/* we need this in update_cfs_load and load-balance functions below */
+static inline int throttled_hierarchy(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
+# ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void update_cfs_rq_load_contribution(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
+                                            int global_update)
+{
+        struct task_group *tg = cfs_rq->tg;
+        long load_avg;
+
+        load_avg = div64_u64(cfs_rq->load_avg, cfs_rq->load_period+1);
+        load_avg -= cfs_rq->load_contribution;
+
+        if (global_update || abs(load_avg) > cfs_rq->load_contribution / 8) {
+                atomic_add(load_avg, &tg->load_weight);
+                cfs_rq->load_contribution += load_avg;
+        }
+}
+
+static void update_cfs_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int global_update)
+{
+        u64 period = sysctl_sched_shares_window;
+        u64 now, delta;
+        unsigned long load = cfs_rq->load.weight;
+
+        if (cfs_rq->tg == &root_task_group || throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq))
+                return;
+
+        now = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock_task;
+        delta = now - cfs_rq->load_stamp;
+
+        /* truncate load history at 4 idle periods */
+        if (cfs_rq->load_stamp > cfs_rq->load_last &&
+            now - cfs_rq->load_last > 4 * period) {
+                cfs_rq->load_period = 0;
+                cfs_rq->load_avg = 0;
+                delta = period - 1;
+        }
+
+        cfs_rq->load_stamp = now;
+        cfs_rq->load_unacc_exec_time = 0;
+        cfs_rq->load_period += delta;
+        if (load) {
+                cfs_rq->load_last = now;
+                cfs_rq->load_avg += delta * load;
+        }
+
+        /* consider updating load contribution on each fold or truncate */
+        if (global_update || cfs_rq->load_period > period
+            || !cfs_rq->load_period)
+                update_cfs_rq_load_contribution(cfs_rq, global_update);
+
+        while (cfs_rq->load_period > period) {
+                /*
+                 * Inline assembly required to prevent the compiler
+                 * optimising this loop into a divmod call.
+                 * See __iter_div_u64_rem() for another example of this.
+                 */
+                asm("" : "+rm" (cfs_rq->load_period));
+                cfs_rq->load_period /= 2;
+                cfs_rq->load_avg /= 2;
+        }
+
+        if (!cfs_rq->curr && !cfs_rq->nr_running && !cfs_rq->load_avg)
+                list_del_leaf_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
+}
+
+static inline long calc_tg_weight(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        long tg_weight;
+
+        /*
+         * Use this CPU's actual weight instead of the last load_contribution
+         * to gain a more accurate current total weight. See
+         * update_cfs_rq_load_contribution().
+         */
+        tg_weight = atomic_read(&tg->load_weight);
+        tg_weight -= cfs_rq->load_contribution;
+        tg_weight += cfs_rq->load.weight;
+
+        return tg_weight;
+}
+
+static long calc_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        long tg_weight, load, shares;
+
+        tg_weight = calc_tg_weight(tg, cfs_rq);
+        load = cfs_rq->load.weight;
+
+        shares = (tg->shares * load);
+        if (tg_weight)
+                shares /= tg_weight;
+
+        if (shares < MIN_SHARES)
+                shares = MIN_SHARES;
+        if (shares > tg->shares)
+                shares = tg->shares;
+
+        return shares;
+}
+
+static void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        if (cfs_rq->load_unacc_exec_time > sysctl_sched_shares_window) {
+                update_cfs_load(cfs_rq, 0);
+                update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq);
+        }
+}
+# else /* CONFIG_SMP */
+static void update_cfs_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int global_update)
+{
+}
+
+static inline long calc_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        return tg->shares;
+}
+
+static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+}
+# endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
+                            unsigned long weight)
+{
+        if (se->on_rq) {
+                /* commit outstanding execution time */
+                if (cfs_rq->curr == se)
+                        update_curr(cfs_rq);
+                account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
+        }
+
+        update_load_set(&se->load, weight);
+
+        if (se->on_rq)
+                account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
+}
+
+static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        struct task_group *tg;
+        struct sched_entity *se;
+        long shares;
+
+        tg = cfs_rq->tg;
+        se = tg->se[cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq))];
+        if (!se || throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq))
+                return;
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+        if (likely(se->load.weight == tg->shares))
+                return;
+#endif
+        shares = calc_cfs_shares(cfs_rq, tg);
+
+        reweight_entity(cfs_rq_of(se), se, shares);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
+static void update_cfs_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, int global_update)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void update_entity_shares_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+        struct task_struct *tsk = NULL;
+
+        if (entity_is_task(se))
+                tsk = task_of(se);
+
+        if (se->statistics.sleep_start) {
+                u64 delta = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->statistics.sleep_start;
+
+                if ((s64)delta < 0)
+                        delta = 0;
+
+                if (unlikely(delta > se->statistics.sleep_max))
+                        se->statistics.sleep_max = delta;
+
+                se->statistics.sleep_start = 0;
+                se->statistics.sum_sleep_runtime += delta;
+
+                if (tsk) {
+                        account_scheduler_latency(tsk, delta >> 10, 1);
+                        trace_sched_stat_sleep(tsk, delta);
+                }
+        }
+        if (se->statistics.block_start) {
+                u64 delta = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock - se->statistics.block_start;
+
+                if ((s64)delta < 0)
+                        delta = 0;
+
+                if (unlikely(delta > se->statistics.block_max))
+                        se->statistics.block_max = delta;
+
+                se->statistics.block_start = 0;
+                se->statistics.sum_sleep_runtime += delta;
+
+                if (tsk) {
+                        if (tsk->in_iowait) {
+                                se->statistics.iowait_sum += delta;
+                                se->statistics.iowait_count++;
+                                trace_sched_stat_iowait(tsk, delta);
+                        }
+
+                        /*
+                         * Blocking time is in units of nanosecs, so shift by
+                         * 20 to get a milliseconds-range estimation of the
+                         * amount of time that the task spent sleeping:
+                         */
+                        if (unlikely(prof_on == SLEEP_PROFILING)) {
+                                profile_hits(SLEEP_PROFILING,
+                                                (void *)get_wchan(tsk),
+                                                delta >> 20);
+                        }
+                        account_scheduler_latency(tsk, delta >> 10, 0);
+                }
+        }
+#endif
+}
+
+static void check_spread(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+        s64 d = se->vruntime - cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
+
+        if (d < 0)
+                d = -d;
+
+        if (d > 3*sysctl_sched_latency)
+                schedstat_inc(cfs_rq, nr_spread_over);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void
+place_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int initial)
+{
+        u64 vruntime = cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
+
+        /*
+         * The 'current' period is already promised to the current tasks,
+         * however the extra weight of the new task will slow them down a
+         * little, place the new task so that it fits in the slot that
+         * stays open at the end.
+         */
+        if (initial && sched_feat(START_DEBIT))
+                vruntime += sched_vslice(cfs_rq, se);
+
+        /* sleeps up to a single latency don't count. */
+        if (!initial) {
+                unsigned long thresh = sysctl_sched_latency;
+
+                /*
+                 * Halve their sleep time's effect, to allow
+                 * for a gentler effect of sleepers:
+                 */
+                if (sched_feat(GENTLE_FAIR_SLEEPERS))
+                        thresh >>= 1;
+
+                vruntime -= thresh;
+        }
+
+        /* ensure we never gain time by being placed backwards. */
+        vruntime = max_vruntime(se->vruntime, vruntime);
+
+        se->vruntime = vruntime;
+}
+
+static void check_enqueue_throttle(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
+
+static void
+enqueue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags)
+{
+        /*
+         * Update the normalized vruntime before updating min_vruntime
+         * through callig update_curr().
+         */
+        if (!(flags & ENQUEUE_WAKEUP) || (flags & ENQUEUE_WAKING))
+                se->vruntime += cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
+
+        /*
+         * Update run-time statistics of the 'current'.
+         */
+        update_curr(cfs_rq);
+        update_cfs_load(cfs_rq, 0);
+        account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
+        update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq);
+
+        if (flags & ENQUEUE_WAKEUP) {
+                place_entity(cfs_rq, se, 0);
+                enqueue_sleeper(cfs_rq, se);
+        }
+
+        update_stats_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
+        check_spread(cfs_rq, se);
+        if (se != cfs_rq->curr)
+                __enqueue_entity(cfs_rq, se);
+        se->on_rq = 1;
+
+        if (cfs_rq->nr_running == 1) {
+                list_add_leaf_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
+                check_enqueue_throttle(cfs_rq);
+        }
+}
+
+static void __clear_buddies_last(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+                struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+                if (cfs_rq->last == se)
+                        cfs_rq->last = NULL;
+                else
+                        break;
+        }
+}
+
+static void __clear_buddies_next(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+                struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+                if (cfs_rq->next == se)
+                        cfs_rq->next = NULL;
+                else
+                        break;
+        }
+}
+
+static void __clear_buddies_skip(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+                struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+                if (cfs_rq->skip == se)
+                        cfs_rq->skip = NULL;
+                else
+                        break;
+        }
+}
+
+static void clear_buddies(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        if (cfs_rq->last == se)
+                __clear_buddies_last(se);
+
+        if (cfs_rq->next == se)
+                __clear_buddies_next(se);
+
+        if (cfs_rq->skip == se)
+                __clear_buddies_skip(se);
+}
+
+static void return_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
+
+static void
+dequeue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags)
+{
+        /*
+         * Update run-time statistics of the 'current'.
+         */
+        update_curr(cfs_rq);
+
+        update_stats_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
+        if (flags & DEQUEUE_SLEEP) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+                if (entity_is_task(se)) {
+                        struct task_struct *tsk = task_of(se);
+
+                        if (tsk->state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE)
+                                se->statistics.sleep_start = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock;
+                        if (tsk->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
+                                se->statistics.block_start = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock;
+                }
+#endif
+        }
+
+        clear_buddies(cfs_rq, se);
+
+        if (se != cfs_rq->curr)
+                __dequeue_entity(cfs_rq, se);
+        se->on_rq = 0;
+        update_cfs_load(cfs_rq, 0);
+        account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
+
+        /*
+         * Normalize the entity after updating the min_vruntime because the
+         * update can refer to the ->curr item and we need to reflect this
+         * movement in our normalized position.
+         */
+        if (!(flags & DEQUEUE_SLEEP))
+                se->vruntime -= cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
+
+        /* return excess runtime on last dequeue */
+        return_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq);
+
+        update_min_vruntime(cfs_rq);
+        update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed:
+ */
+static void
+check_preempt_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr)
+{
+        unsigned long ideal_runtime, delta_exec;
+        struct sched_entity *se;
+        s64 delta;
+
+        ideal_runtime = sched_slice(cfs_rq, curr);
+        delta_exec = curr->sum_exec_runtime - curr->prev_sum_exec_runtime;
+        if (delta_exec > ideal_runtime) {
+                resched_task(rq_of(cfs_rq)->curr);
+                /*
+                 * The current task ran long enough, ensure it doesn't get
+                 * re-elected due to buddy favours.
+                 */
+                clear_buddies(cfs_rq, curr);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Ensure that a task that missed wakeup preemption by a
+         * narrow margin doesn't have to wait for a full slice.
+         * This also mitigates buddy induced latencies under load.
+         */
+        if (delta_exec < sysctl_sched_min_granularity)
+                return;
+
+        se = __pick_first_entity(cfs_rq);
+        delta = curr->vruntime - se->vruntime;
+
+        if (delta < 0)
+                return;
+
+        if (delta > ideal_runtime)
+                resched_task(rq_of(cfs_rq)->curr);
+}
+
+static void
+set_next_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        /* 'current' is not kept within the tree. */
+        if (se->on_rq) {
+                /*
+                 * Any task has to be enqueued before it get to execute on
+                 * a CPU. So account for the time it spent waiting on the
+                 * runqueue.
+                 */
+                update_stats_wait_end(cfs_rq, se);
+                __dequeue_entity(cfs_rq, se);
+        }
+
+        update_stats_curr_start(cfs_rq, se);
+        cfs_rq->curr = se;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+        /*
+         * Track our maximum slice length, if the CPU's load is at
+         * least twice that of our own weight (i.e. dont track it
+         * when there are only lesser-weight tasks around):
+         */
+        if (rq_of(cfs_rq)->load.weight >= 2*se->load.weight) {
+                se->statistics.slice_max = max(se->statistics.slice_max,
+                        se->sum_exec_runtime - se->prev_sum_exec_runtime);
+        }
+#endif
+        se->prev_sum_exec_runtime = se->sum_exec_runtime;
+}
+
+static int
+wakeup_preempt_entity(struct sched_entity *curr, struct sched_entity *se);
+
+/*
+ * Pick the next process, keeping these things in mind, in this order:
+ * 1) keep things fair between processes/task groups
+ * 2) pick the "next" process, since someone really wants that to run
+ * 3) pick the "last" process, for cache locality
+ * 4) do not run the "skip" process, if something else is available
+ */
+static struct sched_entity *pick_next_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        struct sched_entity *se = __pick_first_entity(cfs_rq);
+        struct sched_entity *left = se;
+
+        /*
+         * Avoid running the skip buddy, if running something else can
+         * be done without getting too unfair.
+         */
+        if (cfs_rq->skip == se) {
+                struct sched_entity *second = __pick_next_entity(se);
+                if (second && wakeup_preempt_entity(second, left) < 1)
+                        se = second;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Prefer last buddy, try to return the CPU to a preempted task.
+         */
+        if (cfs_rq->last && wakeup_preempt_entity(cfs_rq->last, left) < 1)
+                se = cfs_rq->last;
+
+        /*
+         * Someone really wants this to run. If it's not unfair, run it.
+         */
+        if (cfs_rq->next && wakeup_preempt_entity(cfs_rq->next, left) < 1)
+                se = cfs_rq->next;
+
+        clear_buddies(cfs_rq, se);
+
+        return se;
+}
+
+static void check_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
+
+static void put_prev_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *prev)
+{
+        /*
+         * If still on the runqueue then deactivate_task()
+         * was not called and update_curr() has to be done:
+         */
+        if (prev->on_rq)
+                update_curr(cfs_rq);
+
+        /* throttle cfs_rqs exceeding runtime */
+        check_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq);
+
+        check_spread(cfs_rq, prev);
+        if (prev->on_rq) {
+                update_stats_wait_start(cfs_rq, prev);
+                /* Put 'current' back into the tree. */
+                __enqueue_entity(cfs_rq, prev);
+        }
+        cfs_rq->curr = NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+entity_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr, int queued)
+{
+        /*
+         * Update run-time statistics of the 'current'.
+         */
+        update_curr(cfs_rq);
+
+        /*
+         * Update share accounting for long-running entities.
+         */
+        update_entity_shares_tick(cfs_rq);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
+        /*
+         * queued ticks are scheduled to match the slice, so don't bother
+         * validating it and just reschedule.
+         */
+        if (queued) {
+                resched_task(rq_of(cfs_rq)->curr);
+                return;
+        }
+        /*
+         * don't let the period tick interfere with the hrtick preemption
+         */
+        if (!sched_feat(DOUBLE_TICK) &&
+                        hrtimer_active(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->hrtick_timer))
+                return;
+#endif
+
+        if (cfs_rq->nr_running > 1)
+                check_preempt_tick(cfs_rq, curr);
+}
+
+
+/**************************************************
+ * CFS bandwidth control machinery
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
+
+#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL
+static struct jump_label_key __cfs_bandwidth_used;
+
+static inline bool cfs_bandwidth_used(void)
+{
+        return static_branch(&__cfs_bandwidth_used);
+}
+
+void account_cfs_bandwidth_used(int enabled, int was_enabled)
+{
+        /* only need to count groups transitioning between enabled/!enabled */
+        if (enabled && !was_enabled)
+                jump_label_inc(&__cfs_bandwidth_used);
+        else if (!enabled && was_enabled)
+                jump_label_dec(&__cfs_bandwidth_used);
+}
+#else /* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */
+static bool cfs_bandwidth_used(void)
+{
+        return true;
+}
+
+void account_cfs_bandwidth_used(int enabled, int was_enabled) {}
+#endif /* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */
+
+/*
+ * default period for cfs group bandwidth.
+ * default: 0.1s, units: nanoseconds
+ */
+static inline u64 default_cfs_period(void)
+{
+        return 100000000ULL;
+}
+
+static inline u64 sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice(void)
+{
+        return (u64)sysctl_sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice * NSEC_PER_USEC;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Replenish runtime according to assigned quota and update expiration time.
+ * We use sched_clock_cpu directly instead of rq->clock to avoid adding
+ * additional synchronization around rq->lock.
+ *
+ * requires cfs_b->lock
+ */
+void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b)
+{
+        u64 now;
+
+        if (cfs_b->quota == RUNTIME_INF)
+                return;
+
+        now = sched_clock_cpu(smp_processor_id());
+        cfs_b->runtime = cfs_b->quota;
+        cfs_b->runtime_expires = now + ktime_to_ns(cfs_b->period);
+}
+
+static inline struct cfs_bandwidth *tg_cfs_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        return &tg->cfs_bandwidth;
+}
+
+/* returns 0 on failure to allocate runtime */
+static int assign_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        struct task_group *tg = cfs_rq->tg;
+        struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg);
+        u64 amount = 0, min_amount, expires;
+
+        /* note: this is a positive sum as runtime_remaining <= 0 */
+        min_amount = sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice() - cfs_rq->runtime_remaining;
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock);
+        if (cfs_b->quota == RUNTIME_INF)
+                amount = min_amount;
+        else {
+                /*
+                 * If the bandwidth pool has become inactive, then at least one
+                 * period must have elapsed since the last consumption.
+                 * Refresh the global state and ensure bandwidth timer becomes
+                 * active.
+                 */
+                if (!cfs_b->timer_active) {
+                        __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(cfs_b);
+                        __start_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_b);
+                }
+
+                if (cfs_b->runtime > 0) {
+                        amount = min(cfs_b->runtime, min_amount);
+                        cfs_b->runtime -= amount;
+                        cfs_b->idle = 0;
+                }
+        }
+        expires = cfs_b->runtime_expires;
+        raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock);
+
+        cfs_rq->runtime_remaining += amount;
+        /*
+         * we may have advanced our local expiration to account for allowed
+         * spread between our sched_clock and the one on which runtime was
+         * issued.
+         */
+        if ((s64)(expires - cfs_rq->runtime_expires) > 0)
+                cfs_rq->runtime_expires = expires;
+
+        return cfs_rq->runtime_remaining > 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note: This depends on the synchronization provided by sched_clock and the
+ * fact that rq->clock snapshots this value.
+ */
+static void expire_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_rq->tg);
+        struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq);
+
+        /* if the deadline is ahead of our clock, nothing to do */
+        if (likely((s64)(rq->clock - cfs_rq->runtime_expires) < 0))
+                return;
+
+        if (cfs_rq->runtime_remaining < 0)
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * If the local deadline has passed we have to consider the
+         * possibility that our sched_clock is 'fast' and the global deadline
+         * has not truly expired.
+         *
+         * Fortunately we can check determine whether this the case by checking
+         * whether the global deadline has advanced.
+         */
+
+        if ((s64)(cfs_rq->runtime_expires - cfs_b->runtime_expires) >= 0) {
+                /* extend local deadline, drift is bounded above by 2 ticks */
+                cfs_rq->runtime_expires += TICK_NSEC;
+        } else {
+                /* global deadline is ahead, expiration has passed */
+                cfs_rq->runtime_remaining = 0;
+        }
+}
+
+static void __account_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
+                                     unsigned long delta_exec)
+{
+        /* dock delta_exec before expiring quota (as it could span periods) */
+        cfs_rq->runtime_remaining -= delta_exec;
+        expire_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq);
+
+        if (likely(cfs_rq->runtime_remaining > 0))
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * if we're unable to extend our runtime we resched so that the active
+         * hierarchy can be throttled
+         */
+        if (!assign_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq) && likely(cfs_rq->curr))
+                resched_task(rq_of(cfs_rq)->curr);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void account_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
+                                                   unsigned long delta_exec)
+{
+        if (!cfs_bandwidth_used() || !cfs_rq->runtime_enabled)
+                return;
+
+        __account_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq, delta_exec);
+}
+
+static inline int cfs_rq_throttled(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        return cfs_bandwidth_used() && cfs_rq->throttled;
+}
+
+/* check whether cfs_rq, or any parent, is throttled */
+static inline int throttled_hierarchy(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        return cfs_bandwidth_used() && cfs_rq->throttle_count;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ensure that neither of the group entities corresponding to src_cpu or
+ * dest_cpu are members of a throttled hierarchy when performing group
+ * load-balance operations.
+ */
+static inline int throttled_lb_pair(struct task_group *tg,
+                                    int src_cpu, int dest_cpu)
+{
+        struct cfs_rq *src_cfs_rq, *dest_cfs_rq;
+
+        src_cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[src_cpu];
+        dest_cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[dest_cpu];
+
+        return throttled_hierarchy(src_cfs_rq) ||
+               throttled_hierarchy(dest_cfs_rq);
+}
+
+/* updated child weight may affect parent so we have to do this bottom up */
+static int tg_unthrottle_up(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = data;
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu_of(rq)];
+
+        cfs_rq->throttle_count--;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        if (!cfs_rq->throttle_count) {
+                u64 delta = rq->clock_task - cfs_rq->load_stamp;
+
+                /* leaving throttled state, advance shares averaging windows */
+                cfs_rq->load_stamp += delta;
+                cfs_rq->load_last += delta;
+
+                /* update entity weight now that we are on_rq again */
+                update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq);
+        }
+#endif
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int tg_throttle_down(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = data;
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu_of(rq)];
+
+        /* group is entering throttled state, record last load */
+        if (!cfs_rq->throttle_count)
+                update_cfs_load(cfs_rq, 0);
+        cfs_rq->throttle_count++;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void throttle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq);
+        struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_rq->tg);
+        struct sched_entity *se;
+        long task_delta, dequeue = 1;
+
+        se = cfs_rq->tg->se[cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq))];
+
+        /* account load preceding throttle */
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        walk_tg_tree_from(cfs_rq->tg, tg_throttle_down, tg_nop, (void *)rq);
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        task_delta = cfs_rq->h_nr_running;
+        for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+                struct cfs_rq *qcfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+                /* throttled entity or throttle-on-deactivate */
+                if (!se->on_rq)
+                        break;
+
+                if (dequeue)
+                        dequeue_entity(qcfs_rq, se, DEQUEUE_SLEEP);
+                qcfs_rq->h_nr_running -= task_delta;
+
+                if (qcfs_rq->load.weight)
+                        dequeue = 0;
+        }
+
+        if (!se)
+                rq->nr_running -= task_delta;
+
+        cfs_rq->throttled = 1;
+        cfs_rq->throttled_timestamp = rq->clock;
+        raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock);
+        list_add_tail_rcu(&cfs_rq->throttled_list, &cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq);
+        raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock);
+}
+
+void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq);
+        struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_rq->tg);
+        struct sched_entity *se;
+        int enqueue = 1;
+        long task_delta;
+
+        se = cfs_rq->tg->se[cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq))];
+
+        cfs_rq->throttled = 0;
+        raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock);
+        cfs_b->throttled_time += rq->clock - cfs_rq->throttled_timestamp;
+        list_del_rcu(&cfs_rq->throttled_list);
+        raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock);
+        cfs_rq->throttled_timestamp = 0;
+
+        update_rq_clock(rq);
+        /* update hierarchical throttle state */
+        walk_tg_tree_from(cfs_rq->tg, tg_nop, tg_unthrottle_up, (void *)rq);
+
+        if (!cfs_rq->load.weight)
+                return;
+
+        task_delta = cfs_rq->h_nr_running;
+        for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+                if (se->on_rq)
+                        enqueue = 0;
+
+                cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+                if (enqueue)
+                        enqueue_entity(cfs_rq, se, ENQUEUE_WAKEUP);
+                cfs_rq->h_nr_running += task_delta;
+
+                if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq))
+                        break;
+        }
+
+        if (!se)
+                rq->nr_running += task_delta;
+
+        /* determine whether we need to wake up potentially idle cpu */
+        if (rq->curr == rq->idle && rq->cfs.nr_running)
+                resched_task(rq->curr);
+}
+
+static u64 distribute_cfs_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b,
+                u64 remaining, u64 expires)
+{
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
+        u64 runtime = remaining;
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        list_for_each_entry_rcu(cfs_rq, &cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq,
+                                throttled_list) {
+                struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq);
+
+                raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+                if (!cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq))
+                        goto next;
+
+                runtime = -cfs_rq->runtime_remaining + 1;
+                if (runtime > remaining)
+                        runtime = remaining;
+                remaining -= runtime;
+
+                cfs_rq->runtime_remaining += runtime;
+                cfs_rq->runtime_expires = expires;
+
+                /* we check whether we're throttled above */
+                if (cfs_rq->runtime_remaining > 0)
+                        unthrottle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
+
+next:
+                raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+
+                if (!remaining)
+                        break;
+        }
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        return remaining;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Responsible for refilling a task_group's bandwidth and unthrottling its
+ * cfs_rqs as appropriate. If there has been no activity within the last
+ * period the timer is deactivated until scheduling resumes; cfs_b->idle is
+ * used to track this state.
+ */
+static int do_sched_cfs_period_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, int overrun)
+{
+        u64 runtime, runtime_expires;
+        int idle = 1, throttled;
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock);
+        /* no need to continue the timer with no bandwidth constraint */
+        if (cfs_b->quota == RUNTIME_INF)
+                goto out_unlock;
+
+        throttled = !list_empty(&cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq);
+        /* idle depends on !throttled (for the case of a large deficit) */
+        idle = cfs_b->idle && !throttled;
+        cfs_b->nr_periods += overrun;
+
+        /* if we're going inactive then everything else can be deferred */
+        if (idle)
+                goto out_unlock;
+
+        __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(cfs_b);
+
+        if (!throttled) {
+                /* mark as potentially idle for the upcoming period */
+                cfs_b->idle = 1;
+                goto out_unlock;
+        }
+
+        /* account preceding periods in which throttling occurred */
+        cfs_b->nr_throttled += overrun;
+
+        /*
+         * There are throttled entities so we must first use the new bandwidth
+         * to unthrottle them before making it generally available.  This
+         * ensures that all existing debts will be paid before a new cfs_rq is
+         * allowed to run.
+         */
+        runtime = cfs_b->runtime;
+        runtime_expires = cfs_b->runtime_expires;
+        cfs_b->runtime = 0;
+
+        /*
+         * This check is repeated as we are holding onto the new bandwidth
+         * while we unthrottle.  This can potentially race with an unthrottled
+         * group trying to acquire new bandwidth from the global pool.
+         */
+        while (throttled && runtime > 0) {
+                raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock);
+                /* we can't nest cfs_b->lock while distributing bandwidth */
+                runtime = distribute_cfs_runtime(cfs_b, runtime,
+                                                 runtime_expires);
+                raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock);
+
+                throttled = !list_empty(&cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq);
+        }
+
+        /* return (any) remaining runtime */
+        cfs_b->runtime = runtime;
+        /*
+         * While we are ensured activity in the period following an
+         * unthrottle, this also covers the case in which the new bandwidth is
+         * insufficient to cover the existing bandwidth deficit.  (Forcing the
+         * timer to remain active while there are any throttled entities.)
+         */
+        cfs_b->idle = 0;
+out_unlock:
+        if (idle)
+                cfs_b->timer_active = 0;
+        raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock);
+
+        return idle;
+}
+
+/* a cfs_rq won't donate quota below this amount */
+static const u64 min_cfs_rq_runtime = 1 * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
+/* minimum remaining period time to redistribute slack quota */
+static const u64 min_bandwidth_expiration = 2 * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
+/* how long we wait to gather additional slack before distributing */
+static const u64 cfs_bandwidth_slack_period = 5 * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
+
+/* are we near the end of the current quota period? */
+static int runtime_refresh_within(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, u64 min_expire)
+{
+        struct hrtimer *refresh_timer = &cfs_b->period_timer;
+        u64 remaining;
+
+        /* if the call-back is running a quota refresh is already occurring */
+        if (hrtimer_callback_running(refresh_timer))
+                return 1;
+
+        /* is a quota refresh about to occur? */
+        remaining = ktime_to_ns(hrtimer_expires_remaining(refresh_timer));
+        if (remaining < min_expire)
+                return 1;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void start_cfs_slack_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b)
+{
+        u64 min_left = cfs_bandwidth_slack_period + min_bandwidth_expiration;
+
+        /* if there's a quota refresh soon don't bother with slack */
+        if (runtime_refresh_within(cfs_b, min_left))
+                return;
+
+        start_bandwidth_timer(&cfs_b->slack_timer,
+                                ns_to_ktime(cfs_bandwidth_slack_period));
+}
+
+/* we know any runtime found here is valid as update_curr() precedes return */
+static void __return_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_rq->tg);
+        s64 slack_runtime = cfs_rq->runtime_remaining - min_cfs_rq_runtime;
+
+        if (slack_runtime <= 0)
+                return;
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock);
+        if (cfs_b->quota != RUNTIME_INF &&
+            cfs_rq->runtime_expires == cfs_b->runtime_expires) {
+                cfs_b->runtime += slack_runtime;
+
+                /* we are under rq->lock, defer unthrottling using a timer */
+                if (cfs_b->runtime > sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice() &&
+                    !list_empty(&cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq))
+                        start_cfs_slack_bandwidth(cfs_b);
+        }
+        raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock);
+
+        /* even if it's not valid for return we don't want to try again */
+        cfs_rq->runtime_remaining -= slack_runtime;
+}
+
+static __always_inline void return_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        if (!cfs_bandwidth_used())
+                return;
+
+        if (!cfs_rq->runtime_enabled || cfs_rq->nr_running)
+                return;
+
+        __return_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is done with a timer (instead of inline with bandwidth return) since
+ * it's necessary to juggle rq->locks to unthrottle their respective cfs_rqs.
+ */
+static void do_sched_cfs_slack_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b)
+{
+        u64 runtime = 0, slice = sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice();
+        u64 expires;
+
+        /* confirm we're still not at a refresh boundary */
+        if (runtime_refresh_within(cfs_b, min_bandwidth_expiration))
+                return;
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock);
+        if (cfs_b->quota != RUNTIME_INF && cfs_b->runtime > slice) {
+                runtime = cfs_b->runtime;
+                cfs_b->runtime = 0;
+        }
+        expires = cfs_b->runtime_expires;
+        raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock);
+
+        if (!runtime)
+                return;
+
+        runtime = distribute_cfs_runtime(cfs_b, runtime, expires);
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock);
+        if (expires == cfs_b->runtime_expires)
+                cfs_b->runtime = runtime;
+        raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * When a group wakes up we want to make sure that its quota is not already
+ * expired/exceeded, otherwise it may be allowed to steal additional ticks of
+ * runtime as update_curr() throttling can not not trigger until it's on-rq.
+ */
+static void check_enqueue_throttle(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        if (!cfs_bandwidth_used())
+                return;
+
+        /* an active group must be handled by the update_curr()->put() path */
+        if (!cfs_rq->runtime_enabled || cfs_rq->curr)
+                return;
+
+        /* ensure the group is not already throttled */
+        if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq))
+                return;
+
+        /* update runtime allocation */
+        account_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq, 0);
+        if (cfs_rq->runtime_remaining <= 0)
+                throttle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
+}
+
+/* conditionally throttle active cfs_rq's from put_prev_entity() */
+static void check_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        if (!cfs_bandwidth_used())
+                return;
+
+        if (likely(!cfs_rq->runtime_enabled || cfs_rq->runtime_remaining > 0))
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * it's possible for a throttled entity to be forced into a running
+         * state (e.g. set_curr_task), in this case we're finished.
+         */
+        if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq))
+                return;
+
+        throttle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
+}
+
+static inline u64 default_cfs_period(void);
+static int do_sched_cfs_period_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, int overrun);
+static void do_sched_cfs_slack_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart sched_cfs_slack_timer(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+        struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b =
+                container_of(timer, struct cfs_bandwidth, slack_timer);
+        do_sched_cfs_slack_timer(cfs_b);
+
+        return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
+}
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart sched_cfs_period_timer(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+        struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b =
+                container_of(timer, struct cfs_bandwidth, period_timer);
+        ktime_t now;
+        int overrun;
+        int idle = 0;
+
+        for (;;) {
+                now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(timer);
+                overrun = hrtimer_forward(timer, now, cfs_b->period);
+
+                if (!overrun)
+                        break;
+
+                idle = do_sched_cfs_period_timer(cfs_b, overrun);
+        }
+
+        return idle ? HRTIMER_NORESTART : HRTIMER_RESTART;
+}
+
+void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b)
+{
+        raw_spin_lock_init(&cfs_b->lock);
+        cfs_b->runtime = 0;
+        cfs_b->quota = RUNTIME_INF;
+        cfs_b->period = ns_to_ktime(default_cfs_period());
+
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq);
+        hrtimer_init(&cfs_b->period_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+        cfs_b->period_timer.function = sched_cfs_period_timer;
+        hrtimer_init(&cfs_b->slack_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+        cfs_b->slack_timer.function = sched_cfs_slack_timer;
+}
+
+static void init_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        cfs_rq->runtime_enabled = 0;
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfs_rq->throttled_list);
+}
+
+/* requires cfs_b->lock, may release to reprogram timer */
+void __start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b)
+{
+        /*
+         * The timer may be active because we're trying to set a new bandwidth
+         * period or because we're racing with the tear-down path
+         * (timer_active==0 becomes visible before the hrtimer call-back
+         * terminates).  In either case we ensure that it's re-programmed
+         */
+        while (unlikely(hrtimer_active(&cfs_b->period_timer))) {
+                raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock);
+                /* ensure cfs_b->lock is available while we wait */
+                hrtimer_cancel(&cfs_b->period_timer);
+
+                raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock);
+                /* if someone else restarted the timer then we're done */
+                if (cfs_b->timer_active)
+                        return;
+        }
+
+        cfs_b->timer_active = 1;
+        start_bandwidth_timer(&cfs_b->period_timer, cfs_b->period);
+}
+
+static void destroy_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b)
+{
+        hrtimer_cancel(&cfs_b->period_timer);
+        hrtimer_cancel(&cfs_b->slack_timer);
+}
+
+void unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
+
+        for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) {
+                struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_rq->tg);
+
+                if (!cfs_rq->runtime_enabled)
+                        continue;
+
+                /*
+                 * clock_task is not advancing so we just need to make sure
+                 * there's some valid quota amount
+                 */
+                cfs_rq->runtime_remaining = cfs_b->quota;
+                if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq))
+                        unthrottle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
+        }
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
+static void account_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
+                                     unsigned long delta_exec) {}
+static void check_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {}
+static void check_enqueue_throttle(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {}
+static void return_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {}
+
+static inline int cfs_rq_throttled(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int throttled_hierarchy(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int throttled_lb_pair(struct task_group *tg,
+                                    int src_cpu, int dest_cpu)
+{
+        return 0;
+}
+
+void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) {}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+static void init_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {}
+#endif
+
+static inline struct cfs_bandwidth *tg_cfs_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        return NULL;
+}
+static inline void destroy_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) {}
+void unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq) {}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
+
+/**************************************************
+ * CFS operations on tasks:
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
+static void hrtick_start_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        struct sched_entity *se = &p->se;
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+
+        WARN_ON(task_rq(p) != rq);
+
+        if (hrtick_enabled(rq) && cfs_rq->nr_running > 1) {
+                u64 slice = sched_slice(cfs_rq, se);
+                u64 ran = se->sum_exec_runtime - se->prev_sum_exec_runtime;
+                s64 delta = slice - ran;
+
+                if (delta < 0) {
+                        if (rq->curr == p)
+                                resched_task(p);
+                        return;
+                }
+
+                /*
+                 * Don't schedule slices shorter than 10000ns, that just
+                 * doesn't make sense. Rely on vruntime for fairness.
+                 */
+                if (rq->curr != p)
+                        delta = max_t(s64, 10000LL, delta);
+
+                hrtick_start(rq, delta);
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * called from enqueue/dequeue and updates the hrtick when the
+ * current task is from our class and nr_running is low enough
+ * to matter.
+ */
+static void hrtick_update(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr;
+
+        if (curr->sched_class != &fair_sched_class)
+                return;
+
+        if (cfs_rq_of(&curr->se)->nr_running < sched_nr_latency)
+                hrtick_start_fair(rq, curr);
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */
+static inline void
+hrtick_start_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void hrtick_update(struct rq *rq)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * The enqueue_task method is called before nr_running is
+ * increased. Here we update the fair scheduling stats and
+ * then put the task into the rbtree:
+ */
+static void
+enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
+        struct sched_entity *se = &p->se;
+
+        for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+                if (se->on_rq)
+                        break;
+                cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+                enqueue_entity(cfs_rq, se, flags);
+
+                /*
+                 * end evaluation on encountering a throttled cfs_rq
+                 *
+                 * note: in the case of encountering a throttled cfs_rq we will
+                 * post the final h_nr_running increment below.
+                */
+                if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq))
+                        break;
+                cfs_rq->h_nr_running++;
+
+                flags = ENQUEUE_WAKEUP;
+        }
+
+        for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+                cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+                cfs_rq->h_nr_running++;
+
+                if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq))
+                        break;
+
+                update_cfs_load(cfs_rq, 0);
+                update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq);
+        }
+
+        if (!se)
+                inc_nr_running(rq);
+        hrtick_update(rq);
+}
+
+static void set_next_buddy(struct sched_entity *se);
+
+/*
+ * The dequeue_task method is called before nr_running is
+ * decreased. We remove the task from the rbtree and
+ * update the fair scheduling stats:
+ */
+static void dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
+        struct sched_entity *se = &p->se;
+        int task_sleep = flags & DEQUEUE_SLEEP;
+
+        for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+                cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+                dequeue_entity(cfs_rq, se, flags);
+
+                /*
+                 * end evaluation on encountering a throttled cfs_rq
+                 *
+                 * note: in the case of encountering a throttled cfs_rq we will
+                 * post the final h_nr_running decrement below.
+                */
+                if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq))
+                        break;
+                cfs_rq->h_nr_running--;
+
+                /* Don't dequeue parent if it has other entities besides us */
+                if (cfs_rq->load.weight) {
+                        /*
+                         * Bias pick_next to pick a task from this cfs_rq, as
+                         * p is sleeping when it is within its sched_slice.
+                         */
+                        if (task_sleep && parent_entity(se))
+                                set_next_buddy(parent_entity(se));
+
+                        /* avoid re-evaluating load for this entity */
+                        se = parent_entity(se);
+                        break;
+                }
+                flags |= DEQUEUE_SLEEP;
+        }
+
+        for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+                cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+                cfs_rq->h_nr_running--;
+
+                if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq))
+                        break;
+
+                update_cfs_load(cfs_rq, 0);
+                update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq);
+        }
+
+        if (!se)
+                dec_nr_running(rq);
+        hrtick_update(rq);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/* Used instead of source_load when we know the type == 0 */
+static unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu)
+{
+        return cpu_rq(cpu)->load.weight;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a low guess at the load of a migration-source cpu weighted
+ * according to the scheduling class and "nice" value.
+ *
+ * We want to under-estimate the load of migration sources, to
+ * balance conservatively.
+ */
+static unsigned long source_load(int cpu, int type)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+        unsigned long total = weighted_cpuload(cpu);
+
+        if (type == 0 || !sched_feat(LB_BIAS))
+                return total;
+
+        return min(rq->cpu_load[type-1], total);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a high guess at the load of a migration-target cpu weighted
+ * according to the scheduling class and "nice" value.
+ */
+static unsigned long target_load(int cpu, int type)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+        unsigned long total = weighted_cpuload(cpu);
+
+        if (type == 0 || !sched_feat(LB_BIAS))
+                return total;
+
+        return max(rq->cpu_load[type-1], total);
+}
+
+static unsigned long power_of(int cpu)
+{
+        return cpu_rq(cpu)->cpu_power;
+}
+
+static unsigned long cpu_avg_load_per_task(int cpu)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+        unsigned long nr_running = ACCESS_ONCE(rq->nr_running);
+
+        if (nr_running)
+                return rq->load.weight / nr_running;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void task_waking_fair(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        struct sched_entity *se = &p->se;
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+        u64 min_vruntime;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+        u64 min_vruntime_copy;
+
+        do {
+                min_vruntime_copy = cfs_rq->min_vruntime_copy;
+                smp_rmb();
+                min_vruntime = cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
+        } while (min_vruntime != min_vruntime_copy);
+#else
+        min_vruntime = cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
+#endif
+
+        se->vruntime -= min_vruntime;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+/*
+ * effective_load() calculates the load change as seen from the root_task_group
+ *
+ * Adding load to a group doesn't make a group heavier, but can cause movement
+ * of group shares between cpus. Assuming the shares were perfectly aligned one
+ * can calculate the shift in shares.
+ *
+ * Calculate the effective load difference if @wl is added (subtracted) to @tg
+ * on this @cpu and results in a total addition (subtraction) of @wg to the
+ * total group weight.
+ *
+ * Given a runqueue weight distribution (rw_i) we can compute a shares
+ * distribution (s_i) using:
+ *
+ *   s_i = rw_i / \Sum rw_j                                             (1)
+ *
+ * Suppose we have 4 CPUs and our @tg is a direct child of the root group and
+ * has 7 equal weight tasks, distributed as below (rw_i), with the resulting
+ * shares distribution (s_i):
+ *
+ *   rw_i = {   2,   4,   1,   0 }
+ *   s_i  = { 2/7, 4/7, 1/7,   0 }
+ *
+ * As per wake_affine() we're interested in the load of two CPUs (the CPU the
+ * task used to run on and the CPU the waker is running on), we need to
+ * compute the effect of waking a task on either CPU and, in case of a sync
+ * wakeup, compute the effect of the current task going to sleep.
+ *
+ * So for a change of @wl to the local @cpu with an overall group weight change
+ * of @wl we can compute the new shares distribution (s'_i) using:
+ *
+ *   s'_i = (rw_i + @wl) / (@wg + \Sum rw_j)                            (2)
+ *
+ * Suppose we're interested in CPUs 0 and 1, and want to compute the load
+ * differences in waking a task to CPU 0. The additional task changes the
+ * weight and shares distributions like:
+ *
+ *   rw'_i = {   3,   4,   1,   0 }
+ *   s'_i  = { 3/8, 4/8, 1/8,   0 }
+ *
+ * We can then compute the difference in effective weight by using:
+ *
+ *   dw_i = S * (s'_i - s_i)                                            (3)
+ *
+ * Where 'S' is the group weight as seen by its parent.
+ *
+ * Therefore the effective change in loads on CPU 0 would be 5/56 (3/8 - 2/7)
+ * times the weight of the group. The effect on CPU 1 would be -4/56 (4/8 -
+ * 4/7) times the weight of the group.
+ */
+static long effective_load(struct task_group *tg, int cpu, long wl, long wg)
+{
+        struct sched_entity *se = tg->se[cpu];
+
+        if (!tg->parent)        /* the trivial, non-cgroup case */
+                return wl;
+
+        for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+                long w, W;
+
+                tg = se->my_q->tg;
+
+                /*
+                 * W = @wg + \Sum rw_j
+                 */
+                W = wg + calc_tg_weight(tg, se->my_q);
+
+                /*
+                 * w = rw_i + @wl
+                 */
+                w = se->my_q->load.weight + wl;
+
+                /*
+                 * wl = S * s'_i; see (2)
+                 */
+                if (W > 0 && w < W)
+                        wl = (w * tg->shares) / W;
+                else
+                        wl = tg->shares;
+
+                /*
+                 * Per the above, wl is the new se->load.weight value; since
+                 * those are clipped to [MIN_SHARES, ...) do so now. See
+                 * calc_cfs_shares().
+                 */
+                if (wl < MIN_SHARES)
+                        wl = MIN_SHARES;
+
+                /*
+                 * wl = dw_i = S * (s'_i - s_i); see (3)
+                 */
+                wl -= se->load.weight;
+
+                /*
+                 * Recursively apply this logic to all parent groups to compute
+                 * the final effective load change on the root group. Since
+                 * only the @tg group gets extra weight, all parent groups can
+                 * only redistribute existing shares. @wl is the shift in shares
+                 * resulting from this level per the above.
+                 */
+                wg = 0;
+        }
+
+        return wl;
+}
+#else
+
+static inline unsigned long effective_load(struct task_group *tg, int cpu,
+                unsigned long wl, unsigned long wg)
+{
+        return wl;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static int wake_affine(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p, int sync)
+{
+        s64 this_load, load;
+        int idx, this_cpu, prev_cpu;
+        unsigned long tl_per_task;
+        struct task_group *tg;
+        unsigned long weight;
+        int balanced;
+
+        idx       = sd->wake_idx;
+        this_cpu  = smp_processor_id();
+        prev_cpu  = task_cpu(p);
+        load      = source_load(prev_cpu, idx);
+        this_load = target_load(this_cpu, idx);
+
+        /*
+         * If sync wakeup then subtract the (maximum possible)
+         * effect of the currently running task from the load
+         * of the current CPU:
+         */
+        if (sync) {
+                tg = task_group(current);
+                weight = current->se.load.weight;
+
+                this_load += effective_load(tg, this_cpu, -weight, -weight);
+                load += effective_load(tg, prev_cpu, 0, -weight);
+        }
+
+        tg = task_group(p);
+        weight = p->se.load.weight;
+
+        /*
+         * In low-load situations, where prev_cpu is idle and this_cpu is idle
+         * due to the sync cause above having dropped this_load to 0, we'll
+         * always have an imbalance, but there's really nothing you can do
+         * about that, so that's good too.
+         *
+         * Otherwise check if either cpus are near enough in load to allow this
+         * task to be woken on this_cpu.
+         */
+        if (this_load > 0) {
+                s64 this_eff_load, prev_eff_load;
+
+                this_eff_load = 100;
+                this_eff_load *= power_of(prev_cpu);
+                this_eff_load *= this_load +
+                        effective_load(tg, this_cpu, weight, weight);
+
+                prev_eff_load = 100 + (sd->imbalance_pct - 100) / 2;
+                prev_eff_load *= power_of(this_cpu);
+                prev_eff_load *= load + effective_load(tg, prev_cpu, 0, weight);
+
+                balanced = this_eff_load <= prev_eff_load;
+        } else
+                balanced = true;
+
+        /*
+         * If the currently running task will sleep within
+         * a reasonable amount of time then attract this newly
+         * woken task:
+         */
+        if (sync && balanced)
+                return 1;
+
+        schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine_attempts);
+        tl_per_task = cpu_avg_load_per_task(this_cpu);
+
+        if (balanced ||
+            (this_load <= load &&
+             this_load + target_load(prev_cpu, idx) <= tl_per_task)) {
+                /*
+                 * This domain has SD_WAKE_AFFINE and
+                 * p is cache cold in this domain, and
+                 * there is no bad imbalance.
+                 */
+                schedstat_inc(sd, ttwu_move_affine);
+                schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_wakeups_affine);
+
+                return 1;
+        }
+        return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * find_idlest_group finds and returns the least busy CPU group within the
+ * domain.
+ */
+static struct sched_group *
+find_idlest_group(struct sched_domain *sd, struct task_struct *p,
+                  int this_cpu, int load_idx)
+{
+        struct sched_group *idlest = NULL, *group = sd->groups;
+        unsigned long min_load = ULONG_MAX, this_load = 0;
+        int imbalance = 100 + (sd->imbalance_pct-100)/2;
+
+        do {
+                unsigned long load, avg_load;
+                int local_group;
+                int i;
+
+                /* Skip over this group if it has no CPUs allowed */
+                if (!cpumask_intersects(sched_group_cpus(group),
+                                        tsk_cpus_allowed(p)))
+                        continue;
+
+                local_group = cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu,
+                                               sched_group_cpus(group));
+
+                /* Tally up the load of all CPUs in the group */
+                avg_load = 0;
+
+                for_each_cpu(i, sched_group_cpus(group)) {
+                        /* Bias balancing toward cpus of our domain */
+                        if (local_group)
+                                load = source_load(i, load_idx);
+                        else
+                                load = target_load(i, load_idx);
+
+                        avg_load += load;
+                }
+
+                /* Adjust by relative CPU power of the group */
+                avg_load = (avg_load * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) / group->sgp->power;
+
+                if (local_group) {
+                        this_load = avg_load;
+                } else if (avg_load < min_load) {
+                        min_load = avg_load;
+                        idlest = group;
+                }
+        } while (group = group->next, group != sd->groups);
+
+        if (!idlest || 100*this_load < imbalance*min_load)
+                return NULL;
+        return idlest;
+}
+
+/*
+ * find_idlest_cpu - find the idlest cpu among the cpus in group.
+ */
+static int
+find_idlest_cpu(struct sched_group *group, struct task_struct *p, int this_cpu)
+{
+        unsigned long load, min_load = ULONG_MAX;
+        int idlest = -1;
+        int i;
+
+        /* Traverse only the allowed CPUs */
+        for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_group_cpus(group), tsk_cpus_allowed(p)) {
+                load = weighted_cpuload(i);
+
+                if (load < min_load || (load == min_load && i == this_cpu)) {
+                        min_load = load;
+                        idlest = i;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return idlest;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try and locate an idle CPU in the sched_domain.
+ */
+static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int target)
+{
+        int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+        int prev_cpu = task_cpu(p);
+        struct sched_domain *sd;
+        struct sched_group *sg;
+        int i, smt = 0;
+
+        /*
+         * If the task is going to be woken-up on this cpu and if it is
+         * already idle, then it is the right target.
+         */
+        if (target == cpu && idle_cpu(cpu))
+                return cpu;
+
+        /*
+         * If the task is going to be woken-up on the cpu where it previously
+         * ran and if it is currently idle, then it the right target.
+         */
+        if (target == prev_cpu && idle_cpu(prev_cpu))
+                return prev_cpu;
+
+        /*
+         * Otherwise, iterate the domains and find an elegible idle cpu.
+         */
+        rcu_read_lock();
+again:
+        for_each_domain(target, sd) {
+                if (!smt && (sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER))
+                        continue;
+
+                if (!(sd->flags & SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES)) {
+                        if (!smt) {
+                                smt = 1;
+                                goto again;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                }
+
+                sg = sd->groups;
+                do {
+                        if (!cpumask_intersects(sched_group_cpus(sg),
+                                                tsk_cpus_allowed(p)))
+                                goto next;
+
+                        for_each_cpu(i, sched_group_cpus(sg)) {
+                                if (!idle_cpu(i))
+                                        goto next;
+                        }
+
+                        target = cpumask_first_and(sched_group_cpus(sg),
+                                        tsk_cpus_allowed(p));
+                        goto done;
+next:
+                        sg = sg->next;
+                } while (sg != sd->groups);
+        }
+done:
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        return target;
+}
+
+/*
+ * sched_balance_self: balance the current task (running on cpu) in domains
+ * that have the 'flag' flag set. In practice, this is SD_BALANCE_FORK and
+ * SD_BALANCE_EXEC.
+ *
+ * Balance, ie. select the least loaded group.
+ *
+ * Returns the target CPU number, or the same CPU if no balancing is needed.
+ *
+ * preempt must be disabled.
+ */
+static int
+select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int wake_flags)
+{
+        struct sched_domain *tmp, *affine_sd = NULL, *sd = NULL;
+        int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+        int prev_cpu = task_cpu(p);
+        int new_cpu = cpu;
+        int want_affine = 0;
+        int want_sd = 1;
+        int sync = wake_flags & WF_SYNC;
+
+        if (sd_flag & SD_BALANCE_WAKE) {
+                if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p)))
+                        want_affine = 1;
+                new_cpu = prev_cpu;
+        }
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        for_each_domain(cpu, tmp) {
+                if (!(tmp->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE))
+                        continue;
+
+                /*
+                 * If power savings logic is enabled for a domain, see if we
+                 * are not overloaded, if so, don't balance wider.
+                 */
+                if (tmp->flags & (SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE|SD_PREFER_LOCAL)) {
+                        unsigned long power = 0;
+                        unsigned long nr_running = 0;
+                        unsigned long capacity;
+                        int i;
+
+                        for_each_cpu(i, sched_domain_span(tmp)) {
+                                power += power_of(i);
+                                nr_running += cpu_rq(i)->cfs.nr_running;
+                        }
+
+                        capacity = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(power, SCHED_POWER_SCALE);
+
+                        if (tmp->flags & SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE)
+                                nr_running /= 2;
+
+                        if (nr_running < capacity)
+                                want_sd = 0;
+                }
+
+                /*
+                 * If both cpu and prev_cpu are part of this domain,
+                 * cpu is a valid SD_WAKE_AFFINE target.
+                 */
+                if (want_affine && (tmp->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) &&
+                    cpumask_test_cpu(prev_cpu, sched_domain_span(tmp))) {
+                        affine_sd = tmp;
+                        want_affine = 0;
+                }
+
+                if (!want_sd && !want_affine)
+                        break;
+
+                if (!(tmp->flags & sd_flag))
+                        continue;
+
+                if (want_sd)
+                        sd = tmp;
+        }
+
+        if (affine_sd) {
+                if (cpu == prev_cpu || wake_affine(affine_sd, p, sync))
+                        prev_cpu = cpu;
+
+                new_cpu = select_idle_sibling(p, prev_cpu);
+                goto unlock;
+        }
+
+        while (sd) {
+                int load_idx = sd->forkexec_idx;
+                struct sched_group *group;
+                int weight;
+
+                if (!(sd->flags & sd_flag)) {
+                        sd = sd->child;
+                        continue;
+                }
+
+                if (sd_flag & SD_BALANCE_WAKE)
+                        load_idx = sd->wake_idx;
+
+                group = find_idlest_group(sd, p, cpu, load_idx);
+                if (!group) {
+                        sd = sd->child;
+                        continue;
+                }
+
+                new_cpu = find_idlest_cpu(group, p, cpu);
+                if (new_cpu == -1 || new_cpu == cpu) {
+                        /* Now try balancing at a lower domain level of cpu */
+                        sd = sd->child;
+                        continue;
+                }
+
+                /* Now try balancing at a lower domain level of new_cpu */
+                cpu = new_cpu;
+                weight = sd->span_weight;
+                sd = NULL;
+                for_each_domain(cpu, tmp) {
+                        if (weight <= tmp->span_weight)
+                                break;
+                        if (tmp->flags & sd_flag)
+                                sd = tmp;
+                }
+                /* while loop will break here if sd == NULL */
+        }
+unlock:
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        return new_cpu;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+static unsigned long
+wakeup_gran(struct sched_entity *curr, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        unsigned long gran = sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
+
+        /*
+         * Since its curr running now, convert the gran from real-time
+         * to virtual-time in his units.
+         *
+         * By using 'se' instead of 'curr' we penalize light tasks, so
+         * they get preempted easier. That is, if 'se' < 'curr' then
+         * the resulting gran will be larger, therefore penalizing the
+         * lighter, if otoh 'se' > 'curr' then the resulting gran will
+         * be smaller, again penalizing the lighter task.
+         *
+         * This is especially important for buddies when the leftmost
+         * task is higher priority than the buddy.
+         */
+        return calc_delta_fair(gran, se);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Should 'se' preempt 'curr'.
+ *
+ *             |s1
+ *        |s2
+ *   |s3
+ *         g
+ *      |<--->|c
+ *
+ *  w(c, s1) = -1
+ *  w(c, s2) =  0
+ *  w(c, s3) =  1
+ *
+ */
+static int
+wakeup_preempt_entity(struct sched_entity *curr, struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        s64 gran, vdiff = curr->vruntime - se->vruntime;
+
+        if (vdiff <= 0)
+                return -1;
+
+        gran = wakeup_gran(curr, se);
+        if (vdiff > gran)
+                return 1;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void set_last_buddy(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        if (entity_is_task(se) && unlikely(task_of(se)->policy == SCHED_IDLE))
+                return;
+
+        for_each_sched_entity(se)
+                cfs_rq_of(se)->last = se;
+}
+
+static void set_next_buddy(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        if (entity_is_task(se) && unlikely(task_of(se)->policy == SCHED_IDLE))
+                return;
+
+        for_each_sched_entity(se)
+                cfs_rq_of(se)->next = se;
+}
+
+static void set_skip_buddy(struct sched_entity *se)
+{
+        for_each_sched_entity(se)
+                cfs_rq_of(se)->skip = se;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed:
+ */
+static void check_preempt_wakeup(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wake_flags)
+{
+        struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr;
+        struct sched_entity *se = &curr->se, *pse = &p->se;
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(curr);
+        int scale = cfs_rq->nr_running >= sched_nr_latency;
+        int next_buddy_marked = 0;
+
+        if (unlikely(se == pse))
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * This is possible from callers such as pull_task(), in which we
+         * unconditionally check_prempt_curr() after an enqueue (which may have
+         * lead to a throttle).  This both saves work and prevents false
+         * next-buddy nomination below.
+         */
+        if (unlikely(throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq_of(pse))))
+                return;
+
+        if (sched_feat(NEXT_BUDDY) && scale && !(wake_flags & WF_FORK)) {
+                set_next_buddy(pse);
+                next_buddy_marked = 1;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * We can come here with TIF_NEED_RESCHED already set from new task
+         * wake up path.
+         *
+         * Note: this also catches the edge-case of curr being in a throttled
+         * group (e.g. via set_curr_task), since update_curr() (in the
+         * enqueue of curr) will have resulted in resched being set.  This
+         * prevents us from potentially nominating it as a false LAST_BUDDY
+         * below.
+         */
+        if (test_tsk_need_resched(curr))
+                return;
+
+        /* Idle tasks are by definition preempted by non-idle tasks. */
+        if (unlikely(curr->policy == SCHED_IDLE) &&
+            likely(p->policy != SCHED_IDLE))
+                goto preempt;
+
+        /*
+         * Batch and idle tasks do not preempt non-idle tasks (their preemption
+         * is driven by the tick):
+         */
+        if (unlikely(p->policy != SCHED_NORMAL))
+                return;
+
+        find_matching_se(&se, &pse);
+        update_curr(cfs_rq_of(se));
+        BUG_ON(!pse);
+        if (wakeup_preempt_entity(se, pse) == 1) {
+                /*
+                 * Bias pick_next to pick the sched entity that is
+                 * triggering this preemption.
+                 */
+                if (!next_buddy_marked)
+                        set_next_buddy(pse);
+                goto preempt;
+        }
+
+        return;
+
+preempt:
+        resched_task(curr);
+        /*
+         * Only set the backward buddy when the current task is still
+         * on the rq. This can happen when a wakeup gets interleaved
+         * with schedule on the ->pre_schedule() or idle_balance()
+         * point, either of which can * drop the rq lock.
+         *
+         * Also, during early boot the idle thread is in the fair class,
+         * for obvious reasons its a bad idea to schedule back to it.
+         */
+        if (unlikely(!se->on_rq || curr == rq->idle))
+                return;
+
+        if (sched_feat(LAST_BUDDY) && scale && entity_is_task(se))
+                set_last_buddy(se);
+}
+
+static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_fair(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        struct task_struct *p;
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = &rq->cfs;
+        struct sched_entity *se;
+
+        if (!cfs_rq->nr_running)
+                return NULL;
+
+        do {
+                se = pick_next_entity(cfs_rq);
+                set_next_entity(cfs_rq, se);
+                cfs_rq = group_cfs_rq(se);
+        } while (cfs_rq);
+
+        p = task_of(se);
+        hrtick_start_fair(rq, p);
+
+        return p;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Account for a descheduled task:
+ */
+static void put_prev_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+        struct sched_entity *se = &prev->se;
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
+
+        for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+                cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+                put_prev_entity(cfs_rq, se);
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * sched_yield() is very simple
+ *
+ * The magic of dealing with the ->skip buddy is in pick_next_entity.
+ */
+static void yield_task_fair(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr;
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(curr);
+        struct sched_entity *se = &curr->se;
+
+        /*
+         * Are we the only task in the tree?
+         */
+        if (unlikely(rq->nr_running == 1))
+                return;
+
+        clear_buddies(cfs_rq, se);
+
+        if (curr->policy != SCHED_BATCH) {
+                update_rq_clock(rq);
+                /*
+                 * Update run-time statistics of the 'current'.
+                 */
+                update_curr(cfs_rq);
+        }
+
+        set_skip_buddy(se);
+}
+
+static bool yield_to_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt)
+{
+        struct sched_entity *se = &p->se;
+
+        /* throttled hierarchies are not runnable */
+        if (!se->on_rq || throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq_of(se)))
+                return false;
+
+        /* Tell the scheduler that we'd really like pse to run next. */
+        set_next_buddy(se);
+
+        yield_task_fair(rq);
+
+        return true;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/**************************************************
+ * Fair scheduling class load-balancing methods:
+ */
+
+/*
+ * pull_task - move a task from a remote runqueue to the local runqueue.
+ * Both runqueues must be locked.
+ */
+static void pull_task(struct rq *src_rq, struct task_struct *p,
+                      struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu)
+{
+        deactivate_task(src_rq, p, 0);
+        set_task_cpu(p, this_cpu);
+        activate_task(this_rq, p, 0);
+        check_preempt_curr(this_rq, p, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Is this task likely cache-hot:
+ */
+static int
+task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct sched_domain *sd)
+{
+        s64 delta;
+
+        if (p->sched_class != &fair_sched_class)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (unlikely(p->policy == SCHED_IDLE))
+                return 0;
+
+        /*
+         * Buddy candidates are cache hot:
+         */
+        if (sched_feat(CACHE_HOT_BUDDY) && this_rq()->nr_running &&
+                        (&p->se == cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->next ||
+                         &p->se == cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->last))
+                return 1;
+
+        if (sysctl_sched_migration_cost == -1)
+                return 1;
+        if (sysctl_sched_migration_cost == 0)
+                return 0;
+
+        delta = now - p->se.exec_start;
+
+        return delta < (s64)sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
+}
+
+/*
+ * can_migrate_task - may task p from runqueue rq be migrated to this_cpu?
+ */
+static
+int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq, int this_cpu,
+                     struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
+                     int *all_pinned)
+{
+        int tsk_cache_hot = 0;
+        /*
+         * We do not migrate tasks that are:
+         * 1) running (obviously), or
+         * 2) cannot be migrated to this CPU due to cpus_allowed, or
+         * 3) are cache-hot on their current CPU.
+         */
+        if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) {
+                schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_affine);
+                return 0;
+        }
+        *all_pinned = 0;
+
+        if (task_running(rq, p)) {
+                schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_running);
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Aggressive migration if:
+         * 1) task is cache cold, or
+         * 2) too many balance attempts have failed.
+         */
+
+        tsk_cache_hot = task_hot(p, rq->clock_task, sd);
+        if (!tsk_cache_hot ||
+                sd->nr_balance_failed > sd->cache_nice_tries) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+                if (tsk_cache_hot) {
+                        schedstat_inc(sd, lb_hot_gained[idle]);
+                        schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_forced_migrations);
+                }
+#endif
+                return 1;
+        }
+
+        if (tsk_cache_hot) {
+                schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_hot);
+                return 0;
+        }
+        return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * move_one_task tries to move exactly one task from busiest to this_rq, as
+ * part of active balancing operations within "domain".
+ * Returns 1 if successful and 0 otherwise.
+ *
+ * Called with both runqueues locked.
+ */
+static int
+move_one_task(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
+              struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+{
+        struct task_struct *p, *n;
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
+        int pinned = 0;
+
+        for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(busiest, cfs_rq) {
+                list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &cfs_rq->tasks, se.group_node) {
+                        if (throttled_lb_pair(task_group(p),
+                                              busiest->cpu, this_cpu))
+                                break;
+
+                        if (!can_migrate_task(p, busiest, this_cpu,
+                                                sd, idle, &pinned))
+                                continue;
+
+                        pull_task(busiest, p, this_rq, this_cpu);
+                        /*
+                         * Right now, this is only the second place pull_task()
+                         * is called, so we can safely collect pull_task()
+                         * stats here rather than inside pull_task().
+                         */
+                        schedstat_inc(sd, lb_gained[idle]);
+                        return 1;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+balance_tasks(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
+              unsigned long max_load_move, struct sched_domain *sd,
+              enum cpu_idle_type idle, int *all_pinned,
+              struct cfs_rq *busiest_cfs_rq)
+{
+        int loops = 0, pulled = 0;
+        long rem_load_move = max_load_move;
+        struct task_struct *p, *n;
+
+        if (max_load_move == 0)
+                goto out;
+
+        list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &busiest_cfs_rq->tasks, se.group_node) {
+                if (loops++ > sysctl_sched_nr_migrate)
+                        break;
+
+                if ((p->se.load.weight >> 1) > rem_load_move ||
+                    !can_migrate_task(p, busiest, this_cpu, sd, idle,
+                                      all_pinned))
+                        continue;
+
+                pull_task(busiest, p, this_rq, this_cpu);
+                pulled++;
+                rem_load_move -= p->se.load.weight;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+                /*
+                 * NEWIDLE balancing is a source of latency, so preemptible
+                 * kernels will stop after the first task is pulled to minimize
+                 * the critical section.
+                 */
+                if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE)
+                        break;
+#endif
+
+                /*
+                 * We only want to steal up to the prescribed amount of
+                 * weighted load.
+                 */
+                if (rem_load_move <= 0)
+                        break;
+        }
+out:
+        /*
+         * Right now, this is one of only two places pull_task() is called,
+         * so we can safely collect pull_task() stats here rather than
+         * inside pull_task().
+         */
+        schedstat_add(sd, lb_gained[idle], pulled);
+
+        return max_load_move - rem_load_move;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+/*
+ * update tg->load_weight by folding this cpu's load_avg
+ */
+static int update_shares_cpu(struct task_group *tg, int cpu)
+{
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        struct rq *rq;
+
+        if (!tg->se[cpu])
+                return 0;
+
+        rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+        cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu];
+
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+
+        update_rq_clock(rq);
+        update_cfs_load(cfs_rq, 1);
+
+        /*
+         * We need to update shares after updating tg->load_weight in
+         * order to adjust the weight of groups with long running tasks.
+         */
+        update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq);
+
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void update_shares(int cpu)
+{
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        /*
+         * Iterates the task_group tree in a bottom up fashion, see
+         * list_add_leaf_cfs_rq() for details.
+         */
+        for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) {
+                /* throttled entities do not contribute to load */
+                if (throttled_hierarchy(cfs_rq))
+                        continue;
+
+                update_shares_cpu(cfs_rq->tg, cpu);
+        }
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compute the cpu's hierarchical load factor for each task group.
+ * This needs to be done in a top-down fashion because the load of a child
+ * group is a fraction of its parents load.
+ */
+static int tg_load_down(struct task_group *tg, void *data)
+{
+        unsigned long load;
+        long cpu = (long)data;
+
+        if (!tg->parent) {
+                load = cpu_rq(cpu)->load.weight;
+        } else {
+                load = tg->parent->cfs_rq[cpu]->h_load;
+                load *= tg->se[cpu]->load.weight;
+                load /= tg->parent->cfs_rq[cpu]->load.weight + 1;
+        }
+
+        tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->h_load = load;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void update_h_load(long cpu)
+{
+        walk_tg_tree(tg_load_down, tg_nop, (void *)cpu);
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
+                  unsigned long max_load_move,
+                  struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
+                  int *all_pinned)
+{
+        long rem_load_move = max_load_move;
+        struct cfs_rq *busiest_cfs_rq;
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        update_h_load(cpu_of(busiest));
+
+        for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(busiest, busiest_cfs_rq) {
+                unsigned long busiest_h_load = busiest_cfs_rq->h_load;
+                unsigned long busiest_weight = busiest_cfs_rq->load.weight;
+                u64 rem_load, moved_load;
+
+                /*
+                 * empty group or part of a throttled hierarchy
+                 */
+                if (!busiest_cfs_rq->task_weight ||
+                    throttled_lb_pair(busiest_cfs_rq->tg, cpu_of(busiest), this_cpu))
+                        continue;
+
+                rem_load = (u64)rem_load_move * busiest_weight;
+                rem_load = div_u64(rem_load, busiest_h_load + 1);
+
+                moved_load = balance_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
+                                rem_load, sd, idle, all_pinned,
+                                busiest_cfs_rq);
+
+                if (!moved_load)
+                        continue;
+
+                moved_load *= busiest_h_load;
+                moved_load = div_u64(moved_load, busiest_weight + 1);
+
+                rem_load_move -= moved_load;
+                if (rem_load_move < 0)
+                        break;
+        }
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        return max_load_move - rem_load_move;
+}
+#else
+static inline void update_shares(int cpu)
+{
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
+                  unsigned long max_load_move,
+                  struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
+                  int *all_pinned)
+{
+        return balance_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
+                        max_load_move, sd, idle, all_pinned,
+                        &busiest->cfs);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * move_tasks tries to move up to max_load_move weighted load from busiest to
+ * this_rq, as part of a balancing operation within domain "sd".
+ * Returns 1 if successful and 0 otherwise.
+ *
+ * Called with both runqueues locked.
+ */
+static int move_tasks(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest,
+                      unsigned long max_load_move,
+                      struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
+                      int *all_pinned)
+{
+        unsigned long total_load_moved = 0, load_moved;
+
+        do {
+                load_moved = load_balance_fair(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
+                                max_load_move - total_load_moved,
+                                sd, idle, all_pinned);
+
+                total_load_moved += load_moved;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+                /*
+                 * NEWIDLE balancing is a source of latency, so preemptible
+                 * kernels will stop after the first task is pulled to minimize
+                 * the critical section.
+                 */
+                if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && this_rq->nr_running)
+                        break;
+
+                if (raw_spin_is_contended(&this_rq->lock) ||
+                                raw_spin_is_contended(&busiest->lock))
+                        break;
+#endif
+        } while (load_moved && max_load_move > total_load_moved);
+
+        return total_load_moved > 0;
+}
+
+/********** Helpers for find_busiest_group ************************/
+/*
+ * sd_lb_stats - Structure to store the statistics of a sched_domain
+ *              during load balancing.
+ */
+struct sd_lb_stats {
+        struct sched_group *busiest; /* Busiest group in this sd */
+        struct sched_group *this;  /* Local group in this sd */
+        unsigned long total_load;  /* Total load of all groups in sd */
+        unsigned long total_pwr;   /*   Total power of all groups in sd */
+        unsigned long avg_load;    /* Average load across all groups in sd */
+
+        /** Statistics of this group */
+        unsigned long this_load;
+        unsigned long this_load_per_task;
+        unsigned long this_nr_running;
+        unsigned long this_has_capacity;
+        unsigned int  this_idle_cpus;
+
+        /* Statistics of the busiest group */
+        unsigned int  busiest_idle_cpus;
+        unsigned long max_load;
+        unsigned long busiest_load_per_task;
+        unsigned long busiest_nr_running;
+        unsigned long busiest_group_capacity;
+        unsigned long busiest_has_capacity;
+        unsigned int  busiest_group_weight;
+
+        int group_imb; /* Is there imbalance in this sd */
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
+        int power_savings_balance; /* Is powersave balance needed for this sd */
+        struct sched_group *group_min; /* Least loaded group in sd */
+        struct sched_group *group_leader; /* Group which relieves group_min */
+        unsigned long min_load_per_task; /* load_per_task in group_min */
+        unsigned long leader_nr_running; /* Nr running of group_leader */
+        unsigned long min_nr_running; /* Nr running of group_min */
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * sg_lb_stats - stats of a sched_group required for load_balancing
+ */
+struct sg_lb_stats {
+        unsigned long avg_load; /*Avg load across the CPUs of the group */
+        unsigned long group_load; /* Total load over the CPUs of the group */
+        unsigned long sum_nr_running; /* Nr tasks running in the group */
+        unsigned long sum_weighted_load; /* Weighted load of group's tasks */
+        unsigned long group_capacity;
+        unsigned long idle_cpus;
+        unsigned long group_weight;
+        int group_imb; /* Is there an imbalance in the group ? */
+        int group_has_capacity; /* Is there extra capacity in the group? */
+};
+
+/**
+ * get_sd_load_idx - Obtain the load index for a given sched domain.
+ * @sd: The sched_domain whose load_idx is to be obtained.
+ * @idle: The Idle status of the CPU for whose sd load_icx is obtained.
+ */
+static inline int get_sd_load_idx(struct sched_domain *sd,
+                                        enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+{
+        int load_idx;
+
+        switch (idle) {
+        case CPU_NOT_IDLE:
+                load_idx = sd->busy_idx;
+                break;
+
+        case CPU_NEWLY_IDLE:
+                load_idx = sd->newidle_idx;
+                break;
+        default:
+                load_idx = sd->idle_idx;
+                break;
+        }
+
+        return load_idx;
+}
+
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
+/**
+ * init_sd_power_savings_stats - Initialize power savings statistics for
+ * the given sched_domain, during load balancing.
+ *
+ * @sd: Sched domain whose power-savings statistics are to be initialized.
+ * @sds: Variable containing the statistics for sd.
+ * @idle: Idle status of the CPU at which we're performing load-balancing.
+ */
+static inline void init_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_domain *sd,
+        struct sd_lb_stats *sds, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+{
+        /*
+         * Busy processors will not participate in power savings
+         * balance.
+         */
+        if (idle == CPU_NOT_IDLE || !(sd->flags & SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE))
+                sds->power_savings_balance = 0;
+        else {
+                sds->power_savings_balance = 1;
+                sds->min_nr_running = ULONG_MAX;
+                sds->leader_nr_running = 0;
+        }
+}
+
+/**
+ * update_sd_power_savings_stats - Update the power saving stats for a
+ * sched_domain while performing load balancing.
+ *
+ * @group: sched_group belonging to the sched_domain under consideration.
+ * @sds: Variable containing the statistics of the sched_domain
+ * @local_group: Does group contain the CPU for which we're performing
+ *              load balancing ?
+ * @sgs: Variable containing the statistics of the group.
+ */
+static inline void update_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_group *group,
+        struct sd_lb_stats *sds, int local_group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
+{
+
+        if (!sds->power_savings_balance)
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * If the local group is idle or completely loaded
+         * no need to do power savings balance at this domain
+         */
+        if (local_group && (sds->this_nr_running >= sgs->group_capacity ||
+                                !sds->this_nr_running))
+                sds->power_savings_balance = 0;
+
+        /*
+         * If a group is already running at full capacity or idle,
+         * don't include that group in power savings calculations
+         */
+        if (!sds->power_savings_balance ||
+                sgs->sum_nr_running >= sgs->group_capacity ||
+                !sgs->sum_nr_running)
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * Calculate the group which has the least non-idle load.
+         * This is the group from where we need to pick up the load
+         * for saving power
+         */
+        if ((sgs->sum_nr_running < sds->min_nr_running) ||
+            (sgs->sum_nr_running == sds->min_nr_running &&
+             group_first_cpu(group) > group_first_cpu(sds->group_min))) {
+                sds->group_min = group;
+                sds->min_nr_running = sgs->sum_nr_running;
+                sds->min_load_per_task = sgs->sum_weighted_load /
+                                                sgs->sum_nr_running;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * Calculate the group which is almost near its
+         * capacity but still has some space to pick up some load
+         * from other group and save more power
+         */
+        if (sgs->sum_nr_running + 1 > sgs->group_capacity)
+                return;
+
+        if (sgs->sum_nr_running > sds->leader_nr_running ||
+            (sgs->sum_nr_running == sds->leader_nr_running &&
+             group_first_cpu(group) < group_first_cpu(sds->group_leader))) {
+                sds->group_leader = group;
+                sds->leader_nr_running = sgs->sum_nr_running;
+        }
+}
+
+/**
+ * check_power_save_busiest_group - see if there is potential for some power-savings balance
+ * @sds: Variable containing the statistics of the sched_domain
+ *      under consideration.
+ * @this_cpu: Cpu at which we're currently performing load-balancing.
+ * @imbalance: Variable to store the imbalance.
+ *
+ * Description:
+ * Check if we have potential to perform some power-savings balance.
+ * If yes, set the busiest group to be the least loaded group in the
+ * sched_domain, so that it's CPUs can be put to idle.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if there is potential to perform power-savings balance.
+ * Else returns 0.
+ */
+static inline int check_power_save_busiest_group(struct sd_lb_stats *sds,
+                                        int this_cpu, unsigned long *imbalance)
+{
+        if (!sds->power_savings_balance)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (sds->this != sds->group_leader ||
+                        sds->group_leader == sds->group_min)
+                return 0;
+
+        *imbalance = sds->min_load_per_task;
+        sds->busiest = sds->group_min;
+
+        return 1;
+
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT */
+static inline void init_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_domain *sd,
+        struct sd_lb_stats *sds, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+{
+        return;
+}
+
+static inline void update_sd_power_savings_stats(struct sched_group *group,
+        struct sd_lb_stats *sds, int local_group, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
+{
+        return;
+}
+
+static inline int check_power_save_busiest_group(struct sd_lb_stats *sds,
+                                        int this_cpu, unsigned long *imbalance)
+{
+        return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT */
+
+
+unsigned long default_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+        return SCHED_POWER_SCALE;
+}
+
+unsigned long __weak arch_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+        return default_scale_freq_power(sd, cpu);
+}
+
+unsigned long default_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+        unsigned long weight = sd->span_weight;
+        unsigned long smt_gain = sd->smt_gain;
+
+        smt_gain /= weight;
+
+        return smt_gain;
+}
+
+unsigned long __weak arch_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+        return default_scale_smt_power(sd, cpu);
+}
+
+unsigned long scale_rt_power(int cpu)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+        u64 total, available;
+
+        total = sched_avg_period() + (rq->clock - rq->age_stamp);
+
+        if (unlikely(total < rq->rt_avg)) {
+                /* Ensures that power won't end up being negative */
+                available = 0;
+        } else {
+                available = total - rq->rt_avg;
+        }
+
+        if (unlikely((s64)total < SCHED_POWER_SCALE))
+                total = SCHED_POWER_SCALE;
+
+        total >>= SCHED_POWER_SHIFT;
+
+        return div_u64(available, total);
+}
+
+static void update_cpu_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+        unsigned long weight = sd->span_weight;
+        unsigned long power = SCHED_POWER_SCALE;
+        struct sched_group *sdg = sd->groups;
+
+        if ((sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER) && weight > 1) {
+                if (sched_feat(ARCH_POWER))
+                        power *= arch_scale_smt_power(sd, cpu);
+                else
+                        power *= default_scale_smt_power(sd, cpu);
+
+                power >>= SCHED_POWER_SHIFT;
+        }
+
+        sdg->sgp->power_orig = power;
+
+        if (sched_feat(ARCH_POWER))
+                power *= arch_scale_freq_power(sd, cpu);
+        else
+                power *= default_scale_freq_power(sd, cpu);
+
+        power >>= SCHED_POWER_SHIFT;
+
+        power *= scale_rt_power(cpu);
+        power >>= SCHED_POWER_SHIFT;
+
+        if (!power)
+                power = 1;
+
+        cpu_rq(cpu)->cpu_power = power;
+        sdg->sgp->power = power;
+}
+
+void update_group_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu)
+{
+        struct sched_domain *child = sd->child;
+        struct sched_group *group, *sdg = sd->groups;
+        unsigned long power;
+
+        if (!child) {
+                update_cpu_power(sd, cpu);
+                return;
+        }
+
+        power = 0;
+
+        group = child->groups;
+        do {
+                power += group->sgp->power;
+                group = group->next;
+        } while (group != child->groups);
+
+        sdg->sgp->power = power;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try and fix up capacity for tiny siblings, this is needed when
+ * things like SD_ASYM_PACKING need f_b_g to select another sibling
+ * which on its own isn't powerful enough.
+ *
+ * See update_sd_pick_busiest() and check_asym_packing().
+ */
+static inline int
+fix_small_capacity(struct sched_domain *sd, struct sched_group *group)
+{
+        /*
+         * Only siblings can have significantly less than SCHED_POWER_SCALE
+         */
+        if (!(sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER))
+                return 0;
+
+        /*
+         * If ~90% of the cpu_power is still there, we're good.
+         */
+        if (group->sgp->power * 32 > group->sgp->power_orig * 29)
+                return 1;
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * update_sg_lb_stats - Update sched_group's statistics for load balancing.
+ * @sd: The sched_domain whose statistics are to be updated.
+ * @group: sched_group whose statistics are to be updated.
+ * @this_cpu: Cpu for which load balance is currently performed.
+ * @idle: Idle status of this_cpu
+ * @load_idx: Load index of sched_domain of this_cpu for load calc.
+ * @local_group: Does group contain this_cpu.
+ * @cpus: Set of cpus considered for load balancing.
+ * @balance: Should we balance.
+ * @sgs: variable to hold the statistics for this group.
+ */
+static inline void update_sg_lb_stats(struct sched_domain *sd,
+                        struct sched_group *group, int this_cpu,
+                        enum cpu_idle_type idle, int load_idx,
+                        int local_group, const struct cpumask *cpus,
+                        int *balance, struct sg_lb_stats *sgs)
+{
+        unsigned long load, max_cpu_load, min_cpu_load, max_nr_running;
+        int i;
+        unsigned int balance_cpu = -1, first_idle_cpu = 0;
+        unsigned long avg_load_per_task = 0;
+
+        if (local_group)
+                balance_cpu = group_first_cpu(group);
+
+        /* Tally up the load of all CPUs in the group */
+        max_cpu_load = 0;
+        min_cpu_load = ~0UL;
+        max_nr_running = 0;
+
+        for_each_cpu_and(i, sched_group_cpus(group), cpus) {
+                struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i);
+
+                /* Bias balancing toward cpus of our domain */
+                if (local_group) {
+                        if (idle_cpu(i) && !first_idle_cpu) {
+                                first_idle_cpu = 1;
+                                balance_cpu = i;
+                        }
+
+                        load = target_load(i, load_idx);
+                } else {
+                        load = source_load(i, load_idx);
+                        if (load > max_cpu_load) {
+                                max_cpu_load = load;
+                                max_nr_running = rq->nr_running;
+                        }
+                        if (min_cpu_load > load)
+                                min_cpu_load = load;
+                }
+
+                sgs->group_load += load;
+                sgs->sum_nr_running += rq->nr_running;
+                sgs->sum_weighted_load += weighted_cpuload(i);
+                if (idle_cpu(i))
+                        sgs->idle_cpus++;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * First idle cpu or the first cpu(busiest) in this sched group
+         * is eligible for doing load balancing at this and above
+         * domains. In the newly idle case, we will allow all the cpu's
+         * to do the newly idle load balance.
+         */
+        if (idle != CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && local_group) {
+                if (balance_cpu != this_cpu) {
+                        *balance = 0;
+                        return;
+                }
+                update_group_power(sd, this_cpu);
+        }
+
+        /* Adjust by relative CPU power of the group */
+        sgs->avg_load = (sgs->group_load*SCHED_POWER_SCALE) / group->sgp->power;
+
+        /*
+         * Consider the group unbalanced when the imbalance is larger
+         * than the average weight of a task.
+         *
+         * APZ: with cgroup the avg task weight can vary wildly and
+         *      might not be a suitable number - should we keep a
+         *      normalized nr_running number somewhere that negates
+         *      the hierarchy?
+         */
+        if (sgs->sum_nr_running)
+                avg_load_per_task = sgs->sum_weighted_load / sgs->sum_nr_running;
+
+        if ((max_cpu_load - min_cpu_load) >= avg_load_per_task && max_nr_running > 1)
+                sgs->group_imb = 1;
+
+        sgs->group_capacity = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(group->sgp->power,
+                                                SCHED_POWER_SCALE);
+        if (!sgs->group_capacity)
+                sgs->group_capacity = fix_small_capacity(sd, group);
+        sgs->group_weight = group->group_weight;
+
+        if (sgs->group_capacity > sgs->sum_nr_running)
+                sgs->group_has_capacity = 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * update_sd_pick_busiest - return 1 on busiest group
+ * @sd: sched_domain whose statistics are to be checked
+ * @sds: sched_domain statistics
+ * @sg: sched_group candidate to be checked for being the busiest
+ * @sgs: sched_group statistics
+ * @this_cpu: the current cpu
+ *
+ * Determine if @sg is a busier group than the previously selected
+ * busiest group.
+ */
+static bool update_sd_pick_busiest(struct sched_domain *sd,
+                                   struct sd_lb_stats *sds,
+                                   struct sched_group *sg,
+                                   struct sg_lb_stats *sgs,
+                                   int this_cpu)
+{
+        if (sgs->avg_load <= sds->max_load)
+                return false;
+
+        if (sgs->sum_nr_running > sgs->group_capacity)
+                return true;
+
+        if (sgs->group_imb)
+                return true;
+
+        /*
+         * ASYM_PACKING needs to move all the work to the lowest
+         * numbered CPUs in the group, therefore mark all groups
+         * higher than ourself as busy.
+         */
+        if ((sd->flags & SD_ASYM_PACKING) && sgs->sum_nr_running &&
+            this_cpu < group_first_cpu(sg)) {
+                if (!sds->busiest)
+                        return true;
+
+                if (group_first_cpu(sds->busiest) > group_first_cpu(sg))
+                        return true;
+        }
+
+        return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * update_sd_lb_stats - Update sched_domain's statistics for load balancing.
+ * @sd: sched_domain whose statistics are to be updated.
+ * @this_cpu: Cpu for which load balance is currently performed.
+ * @idle: Idle status of this_cpu
+ * @cpus: Set of cpus considered for load balancing.
+ * @balance: Should we balance.
+ * @sds: variable to hold the statistics for this sched_domain.
+ */
+static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct sched_domain *sd, int this_cpu,
+                        enum cpu_idle_type idle, const struct cpumask *cpus,
+                        int *balance, struct sd_lb_stats *sds)
+{
+        struct sched_domain *child = sd->child;
+        struct sched_group *sg = sd->groups;
+        struct sg_lb_stats sgs;
+        int load_idx, prefer_sibling = 0;
+
+        if (child && child->flags & SD_PREFER_SIBLING)
+                prefer_sibling = 1;
+
+        init_sd_power_savings_stats(sd, sds, idle);
+        load_idx = get_sd_load_idx(sd, idle);
+
+        do {
+                int local_group;
+
+                local_group = cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, sched_group_cpus(sg));
+                memset(&sgs, 0, sizeof(sgs));
+                update_sg_lb_stats(sd, sg, this_cpu, idle, load_idx,
+                                local_group, cpus, balance, &sgs);
+
+                if (local_group && !(*balance))
+                        return;
+
+                sds->total_load += sgs.group_load;
+                sds->total_pwr += sg->sgp->power;
+
+                /*
+                 * In case the child domain prefers tasks go to siblings
+                 * first, lower the sg capacity to one so that we'll try
+                 * and move all the excess tasks away. We lower the capacity
+                 * of a group only if the local group has the capacity to fit
+                 * these excess tasks, i.e. nr_running < group_capacity. The
+                 * extra check prevents the case where you always pull from the
+                 * heaviest group when it is already under-utilized (possible
+                 * with a large weight task outweighs the tasks on the system).
+                 */
+                if (prefer_sibling && !local_group && sds->this_has_capacity)
+                        sgs.group_capacity = min(sgs.group_capacity, 1UL);
+
+                if (local_group) {
+                        sds->this_load = sgs.avg_load;
+                        sds->this = sg;
+                        sds->this_nr_running = sgs.sum_nr_running;
+                        sds->this_load_per_task = sgs.sum_weighted_load;
+                        sds->this_has_capacity = sgs.group_has_capacity;
+                        sds->this_idle_cpus = sgs.idle_cpus;
+                } else if (update_sd_pick_busiest(sd, sds, sg, &sgs, this_cpu)) {
+                        sds->max_load = sgs.avg_load;
+                        sds->busiest = sg;
+                        sds->busiest_nr_running = sgs.sum_nr_running;
+                        sds->busiest_idle_cpus = sgs.idle_cpus;
+                        sds->busiest_group_capacity = sgs.group_capacity;
+                        sds->busiest_load_per_task = sgs.sum_weighted_load;
+                        sds->busiest_has_capacity = sgs.group_has_capacity;
+                        sds->busiest_group_weight = sgs.group_weight;
+                        sds->group_imb = sgs.group_imb;
+                }
+
+                update_sd_power_savings_stats(sg, sds, local_group, &sgs);
+                sg = sg->next;
+        } while (sg != sd->groups);
+}
+
+/**
+ * check_asym_packing - Check to see if the group is packed into the
+ *                      sched doman.
+ *
+ * This is primarily intended to used at the sibling level.  Some
+ * cores like POWER7 prefer to use lower numbered SMT threads.  In the
+ * case of POWER7, it can move to lower SMT modes only when higher
+ * threads are idle.  When in lower SMT modes, the threads will
+ * perform better since they share less core resources.  Hence when we
+ * have idle threads, we want them to be the higher ones.
+ *
+ * This packing function is run on idle threads.  It checks to see if
+ * the busiest CPU in this domain (core in the P7 case) has a higher
+ * CPU number than the packing function is being run on.  Here we are
+ * assuming lower CPU number will be equivalent to lower a SMT thread
+ * number.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 when packing is required and a task should be moved to
+ * this CPU.  The amount of the imbalance is returned in *imbalance.
+ *
+ * @sd: The sched_domain whose packing is to be checked.
+ * @sds: Statistics of the sched_domain which is to be packed
+ * @this_cpu: The cpu at whose sched_domain we're performing load-balance.
+ * @imbalance: returns amount of imbalanced due to packing.
+ */
+static int check_asym_packing(struct sched_domain *sd,
+                              struct sd_lb_stats *sds,
+                              int this_cpu, unsigned long *imbalance)
+{
+        int busiest_cpu;
+
+        if (!(sd->flags & SD_ASYM_PACKING))
+                return 0;
+
+        if (!sds->busiest)
+                return 0;
+
+        busiest_cpu = group_first_cpu(sds->busiest);
+        if (this_cpu > busiest_cpu)
+                return 0;
+
+        *imbalance = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(sds->max_load * sds->busiest->sgp->power,
+                                       SCHED_POWER_SCALE);
+        return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * fix_small_imbalance - Calculate the minor imbalance that exists
+ *                      amongst the groups of a sched_domain, during
+ *                      load balancing.
+ * @sds: Statistics of the sched_domain whose imbalance is to be calculated.
+ * @this_cpu: The cpu at whose sched_domain we're performing load-balance.
+ * @imbalance: Variable to store the imbalance.
+ */
+static inline void fix_small_imbalance(struct sd_lb_stats *sds,
+                                int this_cpu, unsigned long *imbalance)
+{
+        unsigned long tmp, pwr_now = 0, pwr_move = 0;
+        unsigned int imbn = 2;
+        unsigned long scaled_busy_load_per_task;
+
+        if (sds->this_nr_running) {
+                sds->this_load_per_task /= sds->this_nr_running;
+                if (sds->busiest_load_per_task >
+                                sds->this_load_per_task)
+                        imbn = 1;
+        } else
+                sds->this_load_per_task =
+                        cpu_avg_load_per_task(this_cpu);
+
+        scaled_busy_load_per_task = sds->busiest_load_per_task
+                                         * SCHED_POWER_SCALE;
+        scaled_busy_load_per_task /= sds->busiest->sgp->power;
+
+        if (sds->max_load - sds->this_load + scaled_busy_load_per_task >=
+                        (scaled_busy_load_per_task * imbn)) {
+                *imbalance = sds->busiest_load_per_task;
+                return;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * OK, we don't have enough imbalance to justify moving tasks,
+         * however we may be able to increase total CPU power used by
+         * moving them.
+         */
+
+        pwr_now += sds->busiest->sgp->power *
+                        min(sds->busiest_load_per_task, sds->max_load);
+        pwr_now += sds->this->sgp->power *
+                        min(sds->this_load_per_task, sds->this_load);
+        pwr_now /= SCHED_POWER_SCALE;
+
+        /* Amount of load we'd subtract */
+        tmp = (sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) /
+                sds->busiest->sgp->power;
+        if (sds->max_load > tmp)
+                pwr_move += sds->busiest->sgp->power *
+                        min(sds->busiest_load_per_task, sds->max_load - tmp);
+
+        /* Amount of load we'd add */
+        if (sds->max_load * sds->busiest->sgp->power <
+                sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_POWER_SCALE)
+                tmp = (sds->max_load * sds->busiest->sgp->power) /
+                        sds->this->sgp->power;
+        else
+                tmp = (sds->busiest_load_per_task * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) /
+                        sds->this->sgp->power;
+        pwr_move += sds->this->sgp->power *
+                        min(sds->this_load_per_task, sds->this_load + tmp);
+        pwr_move /= SCHED_POWER_SCALE;
+
+        /* Move if we gain throughput */
+        if (pwr_move > pwr_now)
+                *imbalance = sds->busiest_load_per_task;
+}
+
+/**
+ * calculate_imbalance - Calculate the amount of imbalance present within the
+ *                       groups of a given sched_domain during load balance.
+ * @sds: statistics of the sched_domain whose imbalance is to be calculated.
+ * @this_cpu: Cpu for which currently load balance is being performed.
+ * @imbalance: The variable to store the imbalance.
+ */
+static inline void calculate_imbalance(struct sd_lb_stats *sds, int this_cpu,
+                unsigned long *imbalance)
+{
+        unsigned long max_pull, load_above_capacity = ~0UL;
+
+        sds->busiest_load_per_task /= sds->busiest_nr_running;
+        if (sds->group_imb) {
+                sds->busiest_load_per_task =
+                        min(sds->busiest_load_per_task, sds->avg_load);
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * In the presence of smp nice balancing, certain scenarios can have
+         * max load less than avg load(as we skip the groups at or below
+         * its cpu_power, while calculating max_load..)
+         */
+        if (sds->max_load < sds->avg_load) {
+                *imbalance = 0;
+                return fix_small_imbalance(sds, this_cpu, imbalance);
+        }
+
+        if (!sds->group_imb) {
+                /*
+                 * Don't want to pull so many tasks that a group would go idle.
+                 */
+                load_above_capacity = (sds->busiest_nr_running -
+                                                sds->busiest_group_capacity);
+
+                load_above_capacity *= (SCHED_LOAD_SCALE * SCHED_POWER_SCALE);
+
+                load_above_capacity /= sds->busiest->sgp->power;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * We're trying to get all the cpus to the average_load, so we don't
+         * want to push ourselves above the average load, nor do we wish to
+         * reduce the max loaded cpu below the average load. At the same time,
+         * we also don't want to reduce the group load below the group capacity
+         * (so that we can implement power-savings policies etc). Thus we look
+         * for the minimum possible imbalance.
+         * Be careful of negative numbers as they'll appear as very large values
+         * with unsigned longs.
+         */
+        max_pull = min(sds->max_load - sds->avg_load, load_above_capacity);
+
+        /* How much load to actually move to equalise the imbalance */
+        *imbalance = min(max_pull * sds->busiest->sgp->power,
+                (sds->avg_load - sds->this_load) * sds->this->sgp->power)
+                        / SCHED_POWER_SCALE;
+
+        /*
+         * if *imbalance is less than the average load per runnable task
+         * there is no guarantee that any tasks will be moved so we'll have
+         * a think about bumping its value to force at least one task to be
+         * moved
+         */
+        if (*imbalance < sds->busiest_load_per_task)
+                return fix_small_imbalance(sds, this_cpu, imbalance);
+
+}
+
+/******* find_busiest_group() helpers end here *********************/
+
+/**
+ * find_busiest_group - Returns the busiest group within the sched_domain
+ * if there is an imbalance. If there isn't an imbalance, and
+ * the user has opted for power-savings, it returns a group whose
+ * CPUs can be put to idle by rebalancing those tasks elsewhere, if
+ * such a group exists.
+ *
+ * Also calculates the amount of weighted load which should be moved
+ * to restore balance.
+ *
+ * @sd: The sched_domain whose busiest group is to be returned.
+ * @this_cpu: The cpu for which load balancing is currently being performed.
+ * @imbalance: Variable which stores amount of weighted load which should
+ *              be moved to restore balance/put a group to idle.
+ * @idle: The idle status of this_cpu.
+ * @cpus: The set of CPUs under consideration for load-balancing.
+ * @balance: Pointer to a variable indicating if this_cpu
+ *      is the appropriate cpu to perform load balancing at this_level.
+ *
+ * Returns:     - the busiest group if imbalance exists.
+ *              - If no imbalance and user has opted for power-savings balance,
+ *                 return the least loaded group whose CPUs can be
+ *                 put to idle by rebalancing its tasks onto our group.
+ */
+static struct sched_group *
+find_busiest_group(struct sched_domain *sd, int this_cpu,
+                   unsigned long *imbalance, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
+                   const struct cpumask *cpus, int *balance)
+{
+        struct sd_lb_stats sds;
+
+        memset(&sds, 0, sizeof(sds));
+
+        /*
+         * Compute the various statistics relavent for load balancing at
+         * this level.
+         */
+        update_sd_lb_stats(sd, this_cpu, idle, cpus, balance, &sds);
+
+        /*
+         * this_cpu is not the appropriate cpu to perform load balancing at
+         * this level.
+         */
+        if (!(*balance))
+                goto ret;
+
+        if ((idle == CPU_IDLE || idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE) &&
+            check_asym_packing(sd, &sds, this_cpu, imbalance))
+                return sds.busiest;
+
+        /* There is no busy sibling group to pull tasks from */
+        if (!sds.busiest || sds.busiest_nr_running == 0)
+                goto out_balanced;
+
+        sds.avg_load = (SCHED_POWER_SCALE * sds.total_load) / sds.total_pwr;
+
+        /*
+         * If the busiest group is imbalanced the below checks don't
+         * work because they assumes all things are equal, which typically
+         * isn't true due to cpus_allowed constraints and the like.
+         */
+        if (sds.group_imb)
+                goto force_balance;
+
+        /* SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE trumps SMP nice when underutilized */
+        if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && sds.this_has_capacity &&
+                        !sds.busiest_has_capacity)
+                goto force_balance;
+
+        /*
+         * If the local group is more busy than the selected busiest group
+         * don't try and pull any tasks.
+         */
+        if (sds.this_load >= sds.max_load)
+                goto out_balanced;
+
+        /*
+         * Don't pull any tasks if this group is already above the domain
+         * average load.
+         */
+        if (sds.this_load >= sds.avg_load)
+                goto out_balanced;
+
+        if (idle == CPU_IDLE) {
+                /*
+                 * This cpu is idle. If the busiest group load doesn't
+                 * have more tasks than the number of available cpu's and
+                 * there is no imbalance between this and busiest group
+                 * wrt to idle cpu's, it is balanced.
+                 */
+                if ((sds.this_idle_cpus <= sds.busiest_idle_cpus + 1) &&
+                    sds.busiest_nr_running <= sds.busiest_group_weight)
+                        goto out_balanced;
+        } else {
+                /*
+                 * In the CPU_NEWLY_IDLE, CPU_NOT_IDLE cases, use
+                 * imbalance_pct to be conservative.
+                 */
+                if (100 * sds.max_load <= sd->imbalance_pct * sds.this_load)
+                        goto out_balanced;
+        }
+
+force_balance:
+        /* Looks like there is an imbalance. Compute it */
+        calculate_imbalance(&sds, this_cpu, imbalance);
+        return sds.busiest;
+
+out_balanced:
+        /*
+         * There is no obvious imbalance. But check if we can do some balancing
+         * to save power.
+         */
+        if (check_power_save_busiest_group(&sds, this_cpu, imbalance))
+                return sds.busiest;
+ret:
+        *imbalance = 0;
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * find_busiest_queue - find the busiest runqueue among the cpus in group.
+ */
+static struct rq *
+find_busiest_queue(struct sched_domain *sd, struct sched_group *group,
+                   enum cpu_idle_type idle, unsigned long imbalance,
+                   const struct cpumask *cpus)
+{
+        struct rq *busiest = NULL, *rq;
+        unsigned long max_load = 0;
+        int i;
+
+        for_each_cpu(i, sched_group_cpus(group)) {
+                unsigned long power = power_of(i);
+                unsigned long capacity = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(power,
+                                                           SCHED_POWER_SCALE);
+                unsigned long wl;
+
+                if (!capacity)
+                        capacity = fix_small_capacity(sd, group);
+
+                if (!cpumask_test_cpu(i, cpus))
+                        continue;
+
+                rq = cpu_rq(i);
+                wl = weighted_cpuload(i);
+
+                /*
+                 * When comparing with imbalance, use weighted_cpuload()
+                 * which is not scaled with the cpu power.
+                 */
+                if (capacity && rq->nr_running == 1 && wl > imbalance)
+                        continue;
+
+                /*
+                 * For the load comparisons with the other cpu's, consider
+                 * the weighted_cpuload() scaled with the cpu power, so that
+                 * the load can be moved away from the cpu that is potentially
+                 * running at a lower capacity.
+                 */
+                wl = (wl * SCHED_POWER_SCALE) / power;
+
+                if (wl > max_load) {
+                        max_load = wl;
+                        busiest = rq;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return busiest;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Max backoff if we encounter pinned tasks. Pretty arbitrary value, but
+ * so long as it is large enough.
+ */
+#define MAX_PINNED_INTERVAL     512
+
+/* Working cpumask for load_balance and load_balance_newidle. */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, load_balance_tmpmask);
+
+static int need_active_balance(struct sched_domain *sd, int idle,
+                               int busiest_cpu, int this_cpu)
+{
+        if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE) {
+
+                /*
+                 * ASYM_PACKING needs to force migrate tasks from busy but
+                 * higher numbered CPUs in order to pack all tasks in the
+                 * lowest numbered CPUs.
+                 */
+                if ((sd->flags & SD_ASYM_PACKING) && busiest_cpu > this_cpu)
+                        return 1;
+
+                /*
+                 * The only task running in a non-idle cpu can be moved to this
+                 * cpu in an attempt to completely freeup the other CPU
+                 * package.
+                 *
+                 * The package power saving logic comes from
+                 * find_busiest_group(). If there are no imbalance, then
+                 * f_b_g() will return NULL. However when sched_mc={1,2} then
+                 * f_b_g() will select a group from which a running task may be
+                 * pulled to this cpu in order to make the other package idle.
+                 * If there is no opportunity to make a package idle and if
+                 * there are no imbalance, then f_b_g() will return NULL and no
+                 * action will be taken in load_balance_newidle().
+                 *
+                 * Under normal task pull operation due to imbalance, there
+                 * will be more than one task in the source run queue and
+                 * move_tasks() will succeed.  ld_moved will be true and this
+                 * active balance code will not be triggered.
+                 */
+                if (sched_mc_power_savings < POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE_WAKEUP)
+                        return 0;
+        }
+
+        return unlikely(sd->nr_balance_failed > sd->cache_nice_tries+2);
+}
+
+static int active_load_balance_cpu_stop(void *data);
+
+/*
+ * Check this_cpu to ensure it is balanced within domain. Attempt to move
+ * tasks if there is an imbalance.
+ */
+static int load_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq,
+                        struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
+                        int *balance)
+{
+        int ld_moved, all_pinned = 0, active_balance = 0;
+        struct sched_group *group;
+        unsigned long imbalance;
+        struct rq *busiest;
+        unsigned long flags;
+        struct cpumask *cpus = __get_cpu_var(load_balance_tmpmask);
+
+        cpumask_copy(cpus, cpu_active_mask);
+
+        schedstat_inc(sd, lb_count[idle]);
+
+redo:
+        group = find_busiest_group(sd, this_cpu, &imbalance, idle,
+                                   cpus, balance);
+
+        if (*balance == 0)
+                goto out_balanced;
+
+        if (!group) {
+                schedstat_inc(sd, lb_nobusyg[idle]);
+                goto out_balanced;
+        }
+
+        busiest = find_busiest_queue(sd, group, idle, imbalance, cpus);
+        if (!busiest) {
+                schedstat_inc(sd, lb_nobusyq[idle]);
+                goto out_balanced;
+        }
+
+        BUG_ON(busiest == this_rq);
+
+        schedstat_add(sd, lb_imbalance[idle], imbalance);
+
+        ld_moved = 0;
+        if (busiest->nr_running > 1) {
+                /*
+                 * Attempt to move tasks. If find_busiest_group has found
+                 * an imbalance but busiest->nr_running <= 1, the group is
+                 * still unbalanced. ld_moved simply stays zero, so it is
+                 * correctly treated as an imbalance.
+                 */
+                all_pinned = 1;
+                local_irq_save(flags);
+                double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest);
+                ld_moved = move_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest,
+                                      imbalance, sd, idle, &all_pinned);
+                double_rq_unlock(this_rq, busiest);
+                local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+                /*
+                 * some other cpu did the load balance for us.
+                 */
+                if (ld_moved && this_cpu != smp_processor_id())
+                        resched_cpu(this_cpu);
+
+                /* All tasks on this runqueue were pinned by CPU affinity */
+                if (unlikely(all_pinned)) {
+                        cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu_of(busiest), cpus);
+                        if (!cpumask_empty(cpus))
+                                goto redo;
+                        goto out_balanced;
+                }
+        }
+
+        if (!ld_moved) {
+                schedstat_inc(sd, lb_failed[idle]);
+                /*
+                 * Increment the failure counter only on periodic balance.
+                 * We do not want newidle balance, which can be very
+                 * frequent, pollute the failure counter causing
+                 * excessive cache_hot migrations and active balances.
+                 */
+                if (idle != CPU_NEWLY_IDLE)
+                        sd->nr_balance_failed++;
+
+                if (need_active_balance(sd, idle, cpu_of(busiest), this_cpu)) {
+                        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&busiest->lock, flags);
+
+                        /* don't kick the active_load_balance_cpu_stop,
+                         * if the curr task on busiest cpu can't be
+                         * moved to this_cpu
+                         */
+                        if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu,
+                                        tsk_cpus_allowed(busiest->curr))) {
+                                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&busiest->lock,
+                                                            flags);
+                                all_pinned = 1;
+                                goto out_one_pinned;
+                        }
+
+                        /*
+                         * ->active_balance synchronizes accesses to
+                         * ->active_balance_work.  Once set, it's cleared
+                         * only after active load balance is finished.
+                         */
+                        if (!busiest->active_balance) {
+                                busiest->active_balance = 1;
+                                busiest->push_cpu = this_cpu;
+                                active_balance = 1;
+                        }
+                        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&busiest->lock, flags);
+
+                        if (active_balance)
+                                stop_one_cpu_nowait(cpu_of(busiest),
+                                        active_load_balance_cpu_stop, busiest,
+                                        &busiest->active_balance_work);
+
+                        /*
+                         * We've kicked active balancing, reset the failure
+                         * counter.
+                         */
+                        sd->nr_balance_failed = sd->cache_nice_tries+1;
+                }
+        } else
+                sd->nr_balance_failed = 0;
+
+        if (likely(!active_balance)) {
+                /* We were unbalanced, so reset the balancing interval */
+                sd->balance_interval = sd->min_interval;
+        } else {
+                /*
+                 * If we've begun active balancing, start to back off. This
+                 * case may not be covered by the all_pinned logic if there
+                 * is only 1 task on the busy runqueue (because we don't call
+                 * move_tasks).
+                 */
+                if (sd->balance_interval < sd->max_interval)
+                        sd->balance_interval *= 2;
+        }
+
+        goto out;
+
+out_balanced:
+        schedstat_inc(sd, lb_balanced[idle]);
+
+        sd->nr_balance_failed = 0;
+
+out_one_pinned:
+        /* tune up the balancing interval */
+        if ((all_pinned && sd->balance_interval < MAX_PINNED_INTERVAL) ||
+                        (sd->balance_interval < sd->max_interval))
+                sd->balance_interval *= 2;
+
+        ld_moved = 0;
+out:
+        return ld_moved;
+}
+
+/*
+ * idle_balance is called by schedule() if this_cpu is about to become
+ * idle. Attempts to pull tasks from other CPUs.
+ */
+void idle_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq)
+{
+        struct sched_domain *sd;
+        int pulled_task = 0;
+        unsigned long next_balance = jiffies + HZ;
+
+        this_rq->idle_stamp = this_rq->clock;
+
+        if (this_rq->avg_idle < sysctl_sched_migration_cost)
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * Drop the rq->lock, but keep IRQ/preempt disabled.
+         */
+        raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
+
+        update_shares(this_cpu);
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        for_each_domain(this_cpu, sd) {
+                unsigned long interval;
+                int balance = 1;
+
+                if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE))
+                        continue;
+
+                if (sd->flags & SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE) {
+                        /* If we've pulled tasks over stop searching: */
+                        pulled_task = load_balance(this_cpu, this_rq,
+                                                   sd, CPU_NEWLY_IDLE, &balance);
+                }
+
+                interval = msecs_to_jiffies(sd->balance_interval);
+                if (time_after(next_balance, sd->last_balance + interval))
+                        next_balance = sd->last_balance + interval;
+                if (pulled_task) {
+                        this_rq->idle_stamp = 0;
+                        break;
+                }
+        }
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&this_rq->lock);
+
+        if (pulled_task || time_after(jiffies, this_rq->next_balance)) {
+                /*
+                 * We are going idle. next_balance may be set based on
+                 * a busy processor. So reset next_balance.
+                 */
+                this_rq->next_balance = next_balance;
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * active_load_balance_cpu_stop is run by cpu stopper. It pushes
+ * running tasks off the busiest CPU onto idle CPUs. It requires at
+ * least 1 task to be running on each physical CPU where possible, and
+ * avoids physical / logical imbalances.
+ */
+static int active_load_balance_cpu_stop(void *data)
+{
+        struct rq *busiest_rq = data;
+        int busiest_cpu = cpu_of(busiest_rq);
+        int target_cpu = busiest_rq->push_cpu;
+        struct rq *target_rq = cpu_rq(target_cpu);
+        struct sched_domain *sd;
+
+        raw_spin_lock_irq(&busiest_rq->lock);
+
+        /* make sure the requested cpu hasn't gone down in the meantime */
+        if (unlikely(busiest_cpu != smp_processor_id() ||
+                     !busiest_rq->active_balance))
+                goto out_unlock;
+
+        /* Is there any task to move? */
+        if (busiest_rq->nr_running <= 1)
+                goto out_unlock;
+
+        /*
+         * This condition is "impossible", if it occurs
+         * we need to fix it. Originally reported by
+         * Bjorn Helgaas on a 128-cpu setup.
+         */
+        BUG_ON(busiest_rq == target_rq);
+
+        /* move a task from busiest_rq to target_rq */
+        double_lock_balance(busiest_rq, target_rq);
+
+        /* Search for an sd spanning us and the target CPU. */
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        for_each_domain(target_cpu, sd) {
+                if ((sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE) &&
+                    cpumask_test_cpu(busiest_cpu, sched_domain_span(sd)))
+                                break;
+        }
+
+        if (likely(sd)) {
+                schedstat_inc(sd, alb_count);
+
+                if (move_one_task(target_rq, target_cpu, busiest_rq,
+                                  sd, CPU_IDLE))
+                        schedstat_inc(sd, alb_pushed);
+                else
+                        schedstat_inc(sd, alb_failed);
+        }
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+        double_unlock_balance(busiest_rq, target_rq);
+out_unlock:
+        busiest_rq->active_balance = 0;
+        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&busiest_rq->lock);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
+/*
+ * idle load balancing details
+ * - One of the idle CPUs nominates itself as idle load_balancer, while
+ *   entering idle.
+ * - This idle load balancer CPU will also go into tickless mode when
+ *   it is idle, just like all other idle CPUs
+ * - When one of the busy CPUs notice that there may be an idle rebalancing
+ *   needed, they will kick the idle load balancer, which then does idle
+ *   load balancing for all the idle CPUs.
+ */
+static struct {
+        atomic_t load_balancer;
+        atomic_t first_pick_cpu;
+        atomic_t second_pick_cpu;
+        cpumask_var_t idle_cpus_mask;
+        cpumask_var_t grp_idle_mask;
+        unsigned long next_balance;     /* in jiffy units */
+} nohz ____cacheline_aligned;
+
+int get_nohz_load_balancer(void)
+{
+        return atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer);
+}
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT)
+/**
+ * lowest_flag_domain - Return lowest sched_domain containing flag.
+ * @cpu:        The cpu whose lowest level of sched domain is to
+ *              be returned.
+ * @flag:       The flag to check for the lowest sched_domain
+ *              for the given cpu.
+ *
+ * Returns the lowest sched_domain of a cpu which contains the given flag.
+ */
+static inline struct sched_domain *lowest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
+{
+        struct sched_domain *sd;
+
+        for_each_domain(cpu, sd)
+                if (sd->flags & flag)
+                        break;
+
+        return sd;
+}
+
+/**
+ * for_each_flag_domain - Iterates over sched_domains containing the flag.
+ * @cpu:        The cpu whose domains we're iterating over.
+ * @sd:         variable holding the value of the power_savings_sd
+ *              for cpu.
+ * @flag:       The flag to filter the sched_domains to be iterated.
+ *
+ * Iterates over all the scheduler domains for a given cpu that has the 'flag'
+ * set, starting from the lowest sched_domain to the highest.
+ */
+#define for_each_flag_domain(cpu, sd, flag) \
+        for (sd = lowest_flag_domain(cpu, flag); \
+                (sd && (sd->flags & flag)); sd = sd->parent)
+
+/**
+ * is_semi_idle_group - Checks if the given sched_group is semi-idle.
+ * @ilb_group:  group to be checked for semi-idleness
+ *
+ * Returns:     1 if the group is semi-idle. 0 otherwise.
+ *
+ * We define a sched_group to be semi idle if it has atleast one idle-CPU
+ * and atleast one non-idle CPU. This helper function checks if the given
+ * sched_group is semi-idle or not.
+ */
+static inline int is_semi_idle_group(struct sched_group *ilb_group)
+{
+        cpumask_and(nohz.grp_idle_mask, nohz.idle_cpus_mask,
+                                        sched_group_cpus(ilb_group));
+
+        /*
+         * A sched_group is semi-idle when it has atleast one busy cpu
+         * and atleast one idle cpu.
+         */
+        if (cpumask_empty(nohz.grp_idle_mask))
+                return 0;
+
+        if (cpumask_equal(nohz.grp_idle_mask, sched_group_cpus(ilb_group)))
+                return 0;
+
+        return 1;
+}
+/**
+ * find_new_ilb - Finds the optimum idle load balancer for nomination.
+ * @cpu:        The cpu which is nominating a new idle_load_balancer.
+ *
+ * Returns:     Returns the id of the idle load balancer if it exists,
+ *              Else, returns >= nr_cpu_ids.
+ *
+ * This algorithm picks the idle load balancer such that it belongs to a
+ * semi-idle powersavings sched_domain. The idea is to try and avoid
+ * completely idle packages/cores just for the purpose of idle load balancing
+ * when there are other idle cpu's which are better suited for that job.
+ */
+static int find_new_ilb(int cpu)
+{
+        struct sched_domain *sd;
+        struct sched_group *ilb_group;
+        int ilb = nr_cpu_ids;
+
+        /*
+         * Have idle load balancer selection from semi-idle packages only
+         * when power-aware load balancing is enabled
+         */
+        if (!(sched_smt_power_savings || sched_mc_power_savings))
+                goto out_done;
+
+        /*
+         * Optimize for the case when we have no idle CPUs or only one
+         * idle CPU. Don't walk the sched_domain hierarchy in such cases
+         */
+        if (cpumask_weight(nohz.idle_cpus_mask) < 2)
+                goto out_done;
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        for_each_flag_domain(cpu, sd, SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE) {
+                ilb_group = sd->groups;
+
+                do {
+                        if (is_semi_idle_group(ilb_group)) {
+                                ilb = cpumask_first(nohz.grp_idle_mask);
+                                goto unlock;
+                        }
+
+                        ilb_group = ilb_group->next;
+
+                } while (ilb_group != sd->groups);
+        }
+unlock:
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+out_done:
+        return ilb;
+}
+#else /*  (CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT) */
+static inline int find_new_ilb(int call_cpu)
+{
+        return nr_cpu_ids;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Kick a CPU to do the nohz balancing, if it is time for it. We pick the
+ * nohz_load_balancer CPU (if there is one) otherwise fallback to any idle
+ * CPU (if there is one).
+ */
+static void nohz_balancer_kick(int cpu)
+{
+        int ilb_cpu;
+
+        nohz.next_balance++;
+
+        ilb_cpu = get_nohz_load_balancer();
+
+        if (ilb_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
+                ilb_cpu = cpumask_first(nohz.idle_cpus_mask);
+                if (ilb_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
+                        return;
+        }
+
+        if (!cpu_rq(ilb_cpu)->nohz_balance_kick) {
+                cpu_rq(ilb_cpu)->nohz_balance_kick = 1;
+
+                smp_mb();
+                /*
+                 * Use smp_send_reschedule() instead of resched_cpu().
+                 * This way we generate a sched IPI on the target cpu which
+                 * is idle. And the softirq performing nohz idle load balance
+                 * will be run before returning from the IPI.
+                 */
+                smp_send_reschedule(ilb_cpu);
+        }
+        return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This routine will try to nominate the ilb (idle load balancing)
+ * owner among the cpus whose ticks are stopped. ilb owner will do the idle
+ * load balancing on behalf of all those cpus.
+ *
+ * When the ilb owner becomes busy, we will not have new ilb owner until some
+ * idle CPU wakes up and goes back to idle or some busy CPU tries to kick
+ * idle load balancing by kicking one of the idle CPUs.
+ *
+ * Ticks are stopped for the ilb owner as well, with busy CPU kicking this
+ * ilb owner CPU in future (when there is a need for idle load balancing on
+ * behalf of all idle CPUs).
+ */
+void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick)
+{
+        int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+        if (stop_tick) {
+                if (!cpu_active(cpu)) {
+                        if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) != cpu)
+                                return;
+
+                        /*
+                         * If we are going offline and still the leader,
+                         * give up!
+                         */
+                        if (atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.load_balancer, cpu,
+                                           nr_cpu_ids) != cpu)
+                                BUG();
+
+                        return;
+                }
+
+                cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask);
+
+                if (atomic_read(&nohz.first_pick_cpu) == cpu)
+                        atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.first_pick_cpu, cpu, nr_cpu_ids);
+                if (atomic_read(&nohz.second_pick_cpu) == cpu)
+                        atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.second_pick_cpu, cpu, nr_cpu_ids);
+
+                if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) >= nr_cpu_ids) {
+                        int new_ilb;
+
+                        /* make me the ilb owner */
+                        if (atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.load_balancer, nr_cpu_ids,
+                                           cpu) != nr_cpu_ids)
+                                return;
+
+                        /*
+                         * Check to see if there is a more power-efficient
+                         * ilb.
+                         */
+                        new_ilb = find_new_ilb(cpu);
+                        if (new_ilb < nr_cpu_ids && new_ilb != cpu) {
+                                atomic_set(&nohz.load_balancer, nr_cpu_ids);
+                                resched_cpu(new_ilb);
+                                return;
+                        }
+                        return;
+                }
+        } else {
+                if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask))
+                        return;
+
+                cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask);
+
+                if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == cpu)
+                        if (atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.load_balancer, cpu,
+                                           nr_cpu_ids) != cpu)
+                                BUG();
+        }
+        return;
+}
+#endif
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(balancing);
+
+static unsigned long __read_mostly max_load_balance_interval = HZ/10;
+
+/*
+ * Scale the max load_balance interval with the number of CPUs in the system.
+ * This trades load-balance latency on larger machines for less cross talk.
+ */
+void update_max_interval(void)
+{
+        max_load_balance_interval = HZ*num_online_cpus()/10;
+}
+
+/*
+ * It checks each scheduling domain to see if it is due to be balanced,
+ * and initiates a balancing operation if so.
+ *
+ * Balancing parameters are set up in arch_init_sched_domains.
+ */
+static void rebalance_domains(int cpu, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+{
+        int balance = 1;
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+        unsigned long interval;
+        struct sched_domain *sd;
+        /* Earliest time when we have to do rebalance again */
+        unsigned long next_balance = jiffies + 60*HZ;
+        int update_next_balance = 0;
+        int need_serialize;
+
+        update_shares(cpu);
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
+                if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE))
+                        continue;
+
+                interval = sd->balance_interval;
+                if (idle != CPU_IDLE)
+                        interval *= sd->busy_factor;
+
+                /* scale ms to jiffies */
+                interval = msecs_to_jiffies(interval);
+                interval = clamp(interval, 1UL, max_load_balance_interval);
+
+                need_serialize = sd->flags & SD_SERIALIZE;
+
+                if (need_serialize) {
+                        if (!spin_trylock(&balancing))
+                                goto out;
+                }
+
+                if (time_after_eq(jiffies, sd->last_balance + interval)) {
+                        if (load_balance(cpu, rq, sd, idle, &balance)) {
+                                /*
+                                 * We've pulled tasks over so either we're no
+                                 * longer idle.
+                                 */
+                                idle = CPU_NOT_IDLE;
+                        }
+                        sd->last_balance = jiffies;
+                }
+                if (need_serialize)
+                        spin_unlock(&balancing);
+out:
+                if (time_after(next_balance, sd->last_balance + interval)) {
+                        next_balance = sd->last_balance + interval;
+                        update_next_balance = 1;
+                }
+
+                /*
+                 * Stop the load balance at this level. There is another
+                 * CPU in our sched group which is doing load balancing more
+                 * actively.
+                 */
+                if (!balance)
+                        break;
+        }
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        /*
+         * next_balance will be updated only when there is a need.
+         * When the cpu is attached to null domain for ex, it will not be
+         * updated.
+         */
+        if (likely(update_next_balance))
+                rq->next_balance = next_balance;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
+/*
+ * In CONFIG_NO_HZ case, the idle balance kickee will do the
+ * rebalancing for all the cpus for whom scheduler ticks are stopped.
+ */
+static void nohz_idle_balance(int this_cpu, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
+{
+        struct rq *this_rq = cpu_rq(this_cpu);
+        struct rq *rq;
+        int balance_cpu;
+
+        if (idle != CPU_IDLE || !this_rq->nohz_balance_kick)
+                return;
+
+        for_each_cpu(balance_cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask) {
+                if (balance_cpu == this_cpu)
+                        continue;
+
+                /*
+                 * If this cpu gets work to do, stop the load balancing
+                 * work being done for other cpus. Next load
+                 * balancing owner will pick it up.
+                 */
+                if (need_resched()) {
+                        this_rq->nohz_balance_kick = 0;
+                        break;
+                }
+
+                raw_spin_lock_irq(&this_rq->lock);
+                update_rq_clock(this_rq);
+                update_cpu_load(this_rq);
+                raw_spin_unlock_irq(&this_rq->lock);
+
+                rebalance_domains(balance_cpu, CPU_IDLE);
+
+                rq = cpu_rq(balance_cpu);
+                if (time_after(this_rq->next_balance, rq->next_balance))
+                        this_rq->next_balance = rq->next_balance;
+        }
+        nohz.next_balance = this_rq->next_balance;
+        this_rq->nohz_balance_kick = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Current heuristic for kicking the idle load balancer
+ * - first_pick_cpu is the one of the busy CPUs. It will kick
+ *   idle load balancer when it has more than one process active. This
+ *   eliminates the need for idle load balancing altogether when we have
+ *   only one running process in the system (common case).
+ * - If there are more than one busy CPU, idle load balancer may have
+ *   to run for active_load_balance to happen (i.e., two busy CPUs are
+ *   SMT or core siblings and can run better if they move to different
+ *   physical CPUs). So, second_pick_cpu is the second of the busy CPUs
+ *   which will kick idle load balancer as soon as it has any load.
+ */
+static inline int nohz_kick_needed(struct rq *rq, int cpu)
+{
+        unsigned long now = jiffies;
+        int ret;
+        int first_pick_cpu, second_pick_cpu;
+
+        if (time_before(now, nohz.next_balance))
+                return 0;
+
+        if (idle_cpu(cpu))
+                return 0;
+
+        first_pick_cpu = atomic_read(&nohz.first_pick_cpu);
+        second_pick_cpu = atomic_read(&nohz.second_pick_cpu);
+
+        if (first_pick_cpu < nr_cpu_ids && first_pick_cpu != cpu &&
+            second_pick_cpu < nr_cpu_ids && second_pick_cpu != cpu)
+                return 0;
+
+        ret = atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.first_pick_cpu, nr_cpu_ids, cpu);
+        if (ret == nr_cpu_ids || ret == cpu) {
+                atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.second_pick_cpu, cpu, nr_cpu_ids);
+                if (rq->nr_running > 1)
+                        return 1;
+        } else {
+                ret = atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.second_pick_cpu, nr_cpu_ids, cpu);
+                if (ret == nr_cpu_ids || ret == cpu) {
+                        if (rq->nr_running)
+                                return 1;
+                }
+        }
+        return 0;
+}
+#else
+static void nohz_idle_balance(int this_cpu, enum cpu_idle_type idle) { }
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * run_rebalance_domains is triggered when needed from the scheduler tick.
+ * Also triggered for nohz idle balancing (with nohz_balancing_kick set).
+ */
+static void run_rebalance_domains(struct softirq_action *h)
+{
+        int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+        struct rq *this_rq = cpu_rq(this_cpu);
+        enum cpu_idle_type idle = this_rq->idle_balance ?
+                                                CPU_IDLE : CPU_NOT_IDLE;
+
+        rebalance_domains(this_cpu, idle);
+
+        /*
+         * If this cpu has a pending nohz_balance_kick, then do the
+         * balancing on behalf of the other idle cpus whose ticks are
+         * stopped.
+         */
+        nohz_idle_balance(this_cpu, idle);
+}
+
+static inline int on_null_domain(int cpu)
+{
+        return !rcu_dereference_sched(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Trigger the SCHED_SOFTIRQ if it is time to do periodic load balancing.
+ */
+void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq, int cpu)
+{
+        /* Don't need to rebalance while attached to NULL domain */
+        if (time_after_eq(jiffies, rq->next_balance) &&
+            likely(!on_null_domain(cpu)))
+                raise_softirq(SCHED_SOFTIRQ);
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
+        else if (nohz_kick_needed(rq, cpu) && likely(!on_null_domain(cpu)))
+                nohz_balancer_kick(cpu);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void rq_online_fair(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        update_sysctl();
+}
+
+static void rq_offline_fair(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        update_sysctl();
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+/*
+ * scheduler tick hitting a task of our scheduling class:
+ */
+static void task_tick_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued)
+{
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
+        struct sched_entity *se = &curr->se;
+
+        for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+                cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+                entity_tick(cfs_rq, se, queued);
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * called on fork with the child task as argument from the parent's context
+ *  - child not yet on the tasklist
+ *  - preemption disabled
+ */
+static void task_fork_fair(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(current);
+        struct sched_entity *se = &p->se, *curr = cfs_rq->curr;
+        int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+        struct rq *rq = this_rq();
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+
+        update_rq_clock(rq);
+
+        if (unlikely(task_cpu(p) != this_cpu)) {
+                rcu_read_lock();
+                __set_task_cpu(p, this_cpu);
+                rcu_read_unlock();
+        }
+
+        update_curr(cfs_rq);
+
+        if (curr)
+                se->vruntime = curr->vruntime;
+        place_entity(cfs_rq, se, 1);
+
+        if (sysctl_sched_child_runs_first && curr && entity_before(curr, se)) {
+                /*
+                 * Upon rescheduling, sched_class::put_prev_task() will place
+                 * 'current' within the tree based on its new key value.
+                 */
+                swap(curr->vruntime, se->vruntime);
+                resched_task(rq->curr);
+        }
+
+        se->vruntime -= cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
+
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Priority of the task has changed. Check to see if we preempt
+ * the current task.
+ */
+static void
+prio_changed_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int oldprio)
+{
+        if (!p->se.on_rq)
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * Reschedule if we are currently running on this runqueue and
+         * our priority decreased, or if we are not currently running on
+         * this runqueue and our priority is higher than the current's
+         */
+        if (rq->curr == p) {
+                if (p->prio > oldprio)
+                        resched_task(rq->curr);
+        } else
+                check_preempt_curr(rq, p, 0);
+}
+
+static void switched_from_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        struct sched_entity *se = &p->se;
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+
+        /*
+         * Ensure the task's vruntime is normalized, so that when its
+         * switched back to the fair class the enqueue_entity(.flags=0) will
+         * do the right thing.
+         *
+         * If it was on_rq, then the dequeue_entity(.flags=0) will already
+         * have normalized the vruntime, if it was !on_rq, then only when
+         * the task is sleeping will it still have non-normalized vruntime.
+         */
+        if (!se->on_rq && p->state != TASK_RUNNING) {
+                /*
+                 * Fix up our vruntime so that the current sleep doesn't
+                 * cause 'unlimited' sleep bonus.
+                 */
+                place_entity(cfs_rq, se, 0);
+                se->vruntime -= cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * We switched to the sched_fair class.
+ */
+static void switched_to_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        if (!p->se.on_rq)
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * We were most likely switched from sched_rt, so
+         * kick off the schedule if running, otherwise just see
+         * if we can still preempt the current task.
+         */
+        if (rq->curr == p)
+                resched_task(rq->curr);
+        else
+                check_preempt_curr(rq, p, 0);
+}
+
+/* Account for a task changing its policy or group.
+ *
+ * This routine is mostly called to set cfs_rq->curr field when a task
+ * migrates between groups/classes.
+ */
+static void set_curr_task_fair(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        struct sched_entity *se = &rq->curr->se;
+
+        for_each_sched_entity(se) {
+                struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+
+                set_next_entity(cfs_rq, se);
+                /* ensure bandwidth has been allocated on our new cfs_rq */
+                account_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq, 0);
+        }
+}
+
+void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
+{
+        cfs_rq->tasks_timeline = RB_ROOT;
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfs_rq->tasks);
+        cfs_rq->min_vruntime = (u64)(-(1LL << 20));
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+        cfs_rq->min_vruntime_copy = cfs_rq->min_vruntime;
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+static void task_move_group_fair(struct task_struct *p, int on_rq)
+{
+        /*
+         * If the task was not on the rq at the time of this cgroup movement
+         * it must have been asleep, sleeping tasks keep their ->vruntime
+         * absolute on their old rq until wakeup (needed for the fair sleeper
+         * bonus in place_entity()).
+         *
+         * If it was on the rq, we've just 'preempted' it, which does convert
+         * ->vruntime to a relative base.
+         *
+         * Make sure both cases convert their relative position when migrating
+         * to another cgroup's rq. This does somewhat interfere with the
+         * fair sleeper stuff for the first placement, but who cares.
+         */
+        if (!on_rq)
+                p->se.vruntime -= cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->min_vruntime;
+        set_task_rq(p, task_cpu(p));
+        if (!on_rq)
+                p->se.vruntime += cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->min_vruntime;
+}
+
+void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        int i;
+
+        destroy_cfs_bandwidth(tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg));
+
+        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+                if (tg->cfs_rq)
+                        kfree(tg->cfs_rq[i]);
+                if (tg->se)
+                        kfree(tg->se[i]);
+        }
+
+        kfree(tg->cfs_rq);
+        kfree(tg->se);
+}
+
+int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent)
+{
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
+        struct sched_entity *se;
+        int i;
+
+        tg->cfs_rq = kzalloc(sizeof(cfs_rq) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!tg->cfs_rq)
+                goto err;
+        tg->se = kzalloc(sizeof(se) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!tg->se)
+                goto err;
+
+        tg->shares = NICE_0_LOAD;
+
+        init_cfs_bandwidth(tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg));
+
+        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+                cfs_rq = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct cfs_rq),
+                                      GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i));
+                if (!cfs_rq)
+                        goto err;
+
+                se = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_entity),
+                                  GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i));
+                if (!se)
+                        goto err_free_rq;
+
+                init_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
+                init_tg_cfs_entry(tg, cfs_rq, se, i, parent->se[i]);
+        }
+
+        return 1;
+
+err_free_rq:
+        kfree(cfs_rq);
+err:
+        return 0;
+}
+
+void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        /*
+        * Only empty task groups can be destroyed; so we can speculatively
+        * check on_list without danger of it being re-added.
+        */
+        if (!tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->on_list)
+                return;
+
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+        list_del_leaf_cfs_rq(tg->cfs_rq[cpu]);
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+}
+
+void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
+                        struct sched_entity *se, int cpu,
+                        struct sched_entity *parent)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+
+        cfs_rq->tg = tg;
+        cfs_rq->rq = rq;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        /* allow initial update_cfs_load() to truncate */
+        cfs_rq->load_stamp = 1;
+#endif
+        init_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq);
+
+        tg->cfs_rq[cpu] = cfs_rq;
+        tg->se[cpu] = se;
+
+        /* se could be NULL for root_task_group */
+        if (!se)
+                return;
+
+        if (!parent)
+                se->cfs_rq = &rq->cfs;
+        else
+                se->cfs_rq = parent->my_q;
+
+        se->my_q = cfs_rq;
+        update_load_set(&se->load, 0);
+        se->parent = parent;
+}
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(shares_mutex);
+
+int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares)
+{
+        int i;
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        /*
+         * We can't change the weight of the root cgroup.
+         */
+        if (!tg->se[0])
+                return -EINVAL;
+
+        shares = clamp(shares, scale_load(MIN_SHARES), scale_load(MAX_SHARES));
+
+        mutex_lock(&shares_mutex);
+        if (tg->shares == shares)
+                goto done;
+
+        tg->shares = shares;
+        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+                struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i);
+                struct sched_entity *se;
+
+                se = tg->se[i];
+                /* Propagate contribution to hierarchy */
+                raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+                for_each_sched_entity(se)
+                        update_cfs_shares(group_cfs_rq(se));
+                raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+        }
+
+done:
+        mutex_unlock(&shares_mutex);
+        return 0;
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg) { }
+
+int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent)
+{
+        return 1;
+}
+
+void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu) { }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+
+static unsigned int get_rr_interval_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
+{
+        struct sched_entity *se = &task->se;
+        unsigned int rr_interval = 0;
+
+        /*
+         * Time slice is 0 for SCHED_OTHER tasks that are on an otherwise
+         * idle runqueue:
+         */
+        if (rq->cfs.load.weight)
+                rr_interval = NS_TO_JIFFIES(sched_slice(&rq->cfs, se));
+
+        return rr_interval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * All the scheduling class methods:
+ */
+const struct sched_class fair_sched_class = {
+        .next                   = &idle_sched_class,
+        .enqueue_task           = enqueue_task_fair,
+        .dequeue_task           = dequeue_task_fair,
+        .yield_task             = yield_task_fair,
+        .yield_to_task          = yield_to_task_fair,
+
+        .check_preempt_curr     = check_preempt_wakeup,
+
+        .pick_next_task         = pick_next_task_fair,
+        .put_prev_task          = put_prev_task_fair,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        .select_task_rq         = select_task_rq_fair,
+
+        .rq_online              = rq_online_fair,
+        .rq_offline             = rq_offline_fair,
+
+        .task_waking            = task_waking_fair,
+#endif
+
+        .set_curr_task          = set_curr_task_fair,
+        .task_tick              = task_tick_fair,
+        .task_fork              = task_fork_fair,
+
+        .prio_changed           = prio_changed_fair,
+        .switched_from          = switched_from_fair,
+        .switched_to            = switched_to_fair,
+
+        .get_rr_interval        = get_rr_interval_fair,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+        .task_move_group        = task_move_group_fair,
+#endif
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu)
+{
+        struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(cpu_rq(cpu), cfs_rq)
+                print_cfs_rq(m, cpu, cfs_rq);
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+#endif
+
+__init void init_sched_fair_class(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        open_softirq(SCHED_SOFTIRQ, run_rebalance_domains);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
+        zalloc_cpumask_var(&nohz.idle_cpus_mask, GFP_NOWAIT);
+        alloc_cpumask_var(&nohz.grp_idle_mask, GFP_NOWAIT);
+        atomic_set(&nohz.load_balancer, nr_cpu_ids);
+        atomic_set(&nohz.first_pick_cpu, nr_cpu_ids);
+        atomic_set(&nohz.second_pick_cpu, nr_cpu_ids);
+#endif
+#endif /* SMP */
+
+}
diff --git a/kernel/sched/features.h b/kernel/sched/features.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..84802245abd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/features.h
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ * Only give sleepers 50% of their service deficit. This allows
+ * them to run sooner, but does not allow tons of sleepers to
+ * rip the spread apart.
+ */
+SCHED_FEAT(GENTLE_FAIR_SLEEPERS, 1)
+
+/*
+ * Place new tasks ahead so that they do not starve already running
+ * tasks
+ */
+SCHED_FEAT(START_DEBIT, 1)
+
+/*
+ * Based on load and program behaviour, see if it makes sense to place
+ * a newly woken task on the same cpu as the task that woke it --
+ * improve cache locality. Typically used with SYNC wakeups as
+ * generated by pipes and the like, see also SYNC_WAKEUPS.
+ */
+SCHED_FEAT(AFFINE_WAKEUPS, 1)
+
+/*
+ * Prefer to schedule the task we woke last (assuming it failed
+ * wakeup-preemption), since its likely going to consume data we
+ * touched, increases cache locality.
+ */
+SCHED_FEAT(NEXT_BUDDY, 0)
+
+/*
+ * Prefer to schedule the task that ran last (when we did
+ * wake-preempt) as that likely will touch the same data, increases
+ * cache locality.
+ */
+SCHED_FEAT(LAST_BUDDY, 1)
+
+/*
+ * Consider buddies to be cache hot, decreases the likelyness of a
+ * cache buddy being migrated away, increases cache locality.
+ */
+SCHED_FEAT(CACHE_HOT_BUDDY, 1)
+
+/*
+ * Use arch dependent cpu power functions
+ */
+SCHED_FEAT(ARCH_POWER, 0)
+
+SCHED_FEAT(HRTICK, 0)
+SCHED_FEAT(DOUBLE_TICK, 0)
+SCHED_FEAT(LB_BIAS, 1)
+
+/*
+ * Spin-wait on mutex acquisition when the mutex owner is running on
+ * another cpu -- assumes that when the owner is running, it will soon
+ * release the lock. Decreases scheduling overhead.
+ */
+SCHED_FEAT(OWNER_SPIN, 1)
+
+/*
+ * Decrement CPU power based on time not spent running tasks
+ */
+SCHED_FEAT(NONTASK_POWER, 1)
+
+/*
+ * Queue remote wakeups on the target CPU and process them
+ * using the scheduler IPI. Reduces rq->lock contention/bounces.
+ */
+SCHED_FEAT(TTWU_QUEUE, 1)
+
+SCHED_FEAT(FORCE_SD_OVERLAP, 0)
+SCHED_FEAT(RT_RUNTIME_SHARE, 1)
diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle_task.c b/kernel/sched/idle_task.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..91b4c957f289
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/idle_task.c
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+#include "sched.h"
+
+/*
+ * idle-task scheduling class.
+ *
+ * (NOTE: these are not related to SCHED_IDLE tasks which are
+ *  handled in sched_fair.c)
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static int
+select_task_rq_idle(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags)
+{
+        return task_cpu(p); /* IDLE tasks as never migrated */
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+/*
+ * Idle tasks are unconditionally rescheduled:
+ */
+static void check_preempt_curr_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+        resched_task(rq->idle);
+}
+
+static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_idle(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        schedstat_inc(rq, sched_goidle);
+        calc_load_account_idle(rq);
+        return rq->idle;
+}
+
+/*
+ * It is not legal to sleep in the idle task - print a warning
+ * message if some code attempts to do it:
+ */
+static void
+dequeue_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
+        printk(KERN_ERR "bad: scheduling from the idle thread!\n");
+        dump_stack();
+        raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock);
+}
+
+static void put_prev_task_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+}
+
+static void task_tick_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued)
+{
+}
+
+static void set_curr_task_idle(struct rq *rq)
+{
+}
+
+static void switched_to_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        BUG();
+}
+
+static void
+prio_changed_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int oldprio)
+{
+        BUG();
+}
+
+static unsigned int get_rr_interval_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
+{
+        return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Simple, special scheduling class for the per-CPU idle tasks:
+ */
+const struct sched_class idle_sched_class = {
+        /* .next is NULL */
+        /* no enqueue/yield_task for idle tasks */
+
+        /* dequeue is not valid, we print a debug message there: */
+        .dequeue_task           = dequeue_task_idle,
+
+        .check_preempt_curr     = check_preempt_curr_idle,
+
+        .pick_next_task         = pick_next_task_idle,
+        .put_prev_task          = put_prev_task_idle,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        .select_task_rq         = select_task_rq_idle,
+#endif
+
+        .set_curr_task          = set_curr_task_idle,
+        .task_tick              = task_tick_idle,
+
+        .get_rr_interval        = get_rr_interval_idle,
+
+        .prio_changed           = prio_changed_idle,
+        .switched_to            = switched_to_idle,
+};
diff --git a/kernel/sched/rt.c b/kernel/sched/rt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..023b35502509
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2045 @@
+/*
+ * Real-Time Scheduling Class (mapped to the SCHED_FIFO and SCHED_RR
+ * policies)
+ */
+
+#include "sched.h"
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+static int do_sched_rt_period_timer(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int overrun);
+
+struct rt_bandwidth def_rt_bandwidth;
+
+static enum hrtimer_restart sched_rt_period_timer(struct hrtimer *timer)
+{
+        struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b =
+                container_of(timer, struct rt_bandwidth, rt_period_timer);
+        ktime_t now;
+        int overrun;
+        int idle = 0;
+
+        for (;;) {
+                now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(timer);
+                overrun = hrtimer_forward(timer, now, rt_b->rt_period);
+
+                if (!overrun)
+                        break;
+
+                idle = do_sched_rt_period_timer(rt_b, overrun);
+        }
+
+        return idle ? HRTIMER_NORESTART : HRTIMER_RESTART;
+}
+
+void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime)
+{
+        rt_b->rt_period = ns_to_ktime(period);
+        rt_b->rt_runtime = runtime;
+
+        raw_spin_lock_init(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
+
+        hrtimer_init(&rt_b->rt_period_timer,
+                        CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+        rt_b->rt_period_timer.function = sched_rt_period_timer;
+}
+
+static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b)
+{
+        if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
+                return;
+
+        if (hrtimer_active(&rt_b->rt_period_timer))
+                return;
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
+        start_bandwidth_timer(&rt_b->rt_period_timer, rt_b->rt_period);
+        raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
+}
+
+void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct rq *rq)
+{
+        struct rt_prio_array *array;
+        int i;
+
+        array = &rt_rq->active;
+        for (i = 0; i < MAX_RT_PRIO; i++) {
+                INIT_LIST_HEAD(array->queue + i);
+                __clear_bit(i, array->bitmap);
+        }
+        /* delimiter for bitsearch: */
+        __set_bit(MAX_RT_PRIO, array->bitmap);
+
+#if defined CONFIG_SMP
+        rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = MAX_RT_PRIO;
+        rt_rq->highest_prio.next = MAX_RT_PRIO;
+        rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory = 0;
+        rt_rq->overloaded = 0;
+        plist_head_init(&rt_rq->pushable_tasks);
+#endif
+
+        rt_rq->rt_time = 0;
+        rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
+        rt_rq->rt_runtime = 0;
+        raw_spin_lock_init(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+static void destroy_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b)
+{
+        hrtimer_cancel(&rt_b->rt_period_timer);
+}
+
+#define rt_entity_is_task(rt_se) (!(rt_se)->my_q)
+
+static inline struct task_struct *rt_task_of(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+        WARN_ON_ONCE(!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se));
+#endif
+        return container_of(rt_se, struct task_struct, rt);
+}
+
+static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        return rt_rq->rq;
+}
+
+static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+        return rt_se->rt_rq;
+}
+
+void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        int i;
+
+        if (tg->rt_se)
+                destroy_rt_bandwidth(&tg->rt_bandwidth);
+
+        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+                if (tg->rt_rq)
+                        kfree(tg->rt_rq[i]);
+                if (tg->rt_se)
+                        kfree(tg->rt_se[i]);
+        }
+
+        kfree(tg->rt_rq);
+        kfree(tg->rt_se);
+}
+
+void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq,
+                struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int cpu,
+                struct sched_rt_entity *parent)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+
+        rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = MAX_RT_PRIO;
+        rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted = 0;
+        rt_rq->rq = rq;
+        rt_rq->tg = tg;
+
+        tg->rt_rq[cpu] = rt_rq;
+        tg->rt_se[cpu] = rt_se;
+
+        if (!rt_se)
+                return;
+
+        if (!parent)
+                rt_se->rt_rq = &rq->rt;
+        else
+                rt_se->rt_rq = parent->my_q;
+
+        rt_se->my_q = rt_rq;
+        rt_se->parent = parent;
+        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt_se->run_list);
+}
+
+int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent)
+{
+        struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
+        struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
+        int i;
+
+        tg->rt_rq = kzalloc(sizeof(rt_rq) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!tg->rt_rq)
+                goto err;
+        tg->rt_se = kzalloc(sizeof(rt_se) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!tg->rt_se)
+                goto err;
+
+        init_rt_bandwidth(&tg->rt_bandwidth,
+                        ktime_to_ns(def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period), 0);
+
+        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+                rt_rq = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct rt_rq),
+                                     GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i));
+                if (!rt_rq)
+                        goto err;
+
+                rt_se = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_rt_entity),
+                                     GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i));
+                if (!rt_se)
+                        goto err_free_rq;
+
+                init_rt_rq(rt_rq, cpu_rq(i));
+                rt_rq->rt_runtime = tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime;
+                init_tg_rt_entry(tg, rt_rq, rt_se, i, parent->rt_se[i]);
+        }
+
+        return 1;
+
+err_free_rq:
+        kfree(rt_rq);
+err:
+        return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+#define rt_entity_is_task(rt_se) (1)
+
+static inline struct task_struct *rt_task_of(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+        return container_of(rt_se, struct task_struct, rt);
+}
+
+static inline struct rq *rq_of_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        return container_of(rt_rq, struct rq, rt);
+}
+
+static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+        struct task_struct *p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
+        struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
+
+        return &rq->rt;
+}
+
+void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg) { }
+
+int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent)
+{
+        return 1;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+static inline int rt_overloaded(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        return atomic_read(&rq->rd->rto_count);
+}
+
+static inline void rt_set_overload(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        if (!rq->online)
+                return;
+
+        cpumask_set_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->rto_mask);
+        /*
+         * Make sure the mask is visible before we set
+         * the overload count. That is checked to determine
+         * if we should look at the mask. It would be a shame
+         * if we looked at the mask, but the mask was not
+         * updated yet.
+         */
+        wmb();
+        atomic_inc(&rq->rd->rto_count);
+}
+
+static inline void rt_clear_overload(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        if (!rq->online)
+                return;
+
+        /* the order here really doesn't matter */
+        atomic_dec(&rq->rd->rto_count);
+        cpumask_clear_cpu(rq->cpu, rq->rd->rto_mask);
+}
+
+static void update_rt_migration(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        if (rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory && rt_rq->rt_nr_total > 1) {
+                if (!rt_rq->overloaded) {
+                        rt_set_overload(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
+                        rt_rq->overloaded = 1;
+                }
+        } else if (rt_rq->overloaded) {
+                rt_clear_overload(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
+                rt_rq->overloaded = 0;
+        }
+}
+
+static void inc_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        if (!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se))
+                return;
+
+        rt_rq = &rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->rt;
+
+        rt_rq->rt_nr_total++;
+        if (rt_se->nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
+                rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory++;
+
+        update_rt_migration(rt_rq);
+}
+
+static void dec_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        if (!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se))
+                return;
+
+        rt_rq = &rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->rt;
+
+        rt_rq->rt_nr_total--;
+        if (rt_se->nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
+                rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory--;
+
+        update_rt_migration(rt_rq);
+}
+
+static inline int has_pushable_tasks(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        return !plist_head_empty(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
+}
+
+static void enqueue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        plist_del(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
+        plist_node_init(&p->pushable_tasks, p->prio);
+        plist_add(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
+
+        /* Update the highest prio pushable task */
+        if (p->prio < rq->rt.highest_prio.next)
+                rq->rt.highest_prio.next = p->prio;
+}
+
+static void dequeue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        plist_del(&p->pushable_tasks, &rq->rt.pushable_tasks);
+
+        /* Update the new highest prio pushable task */
+        if (has_pushable_tasks(rq)) {
+                p = plist_first_entry(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks,
+                                      struct task_struct, pushable_tasks);
+                rq->rt.highest_prio.next = p->prio;
+        } else
+                rq->rt.highest_prio.next = MAX_RT_PRIO;
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline void enqueue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void dequeue_pushable_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+}
+
+static inline
+void inc_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+}
+
+static inline
+void dec_rt_migration(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+static inline int on_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+        return !list_empty(&rt_se->run_list);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+
+static inline u64 sched_rt_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        if (!rt_rq->tg)
+                return RUNTIME_INF;
+
+        return rt_rq->rt_runtime;
+}
+
+static inline u64 sched_rt_period(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        return ktime_to_ns(rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
+}
+
+typedef struct task_group *rt_rq_iter_t;
+
+static inline struct task_group *next_task_group(struct task_group *tg)
+{
+        do {
+                tg = list_entry_rcu(tg->list.next,
+                        typeof(struct task_group), list);
+        } while (&tg->list != &task_groups && task_group_is_autogroup(tg));
+
+        if (&tg->list == &task_groups)
+                tg = NULL;
+
+        return tg;
+}
+
+#define for_each_rt_rq(rt_rq, iter, rq)                                 \
+        for (iter = container_of(&task_groups, typeof(*iter), list);    \
+                (iter = next_task_group(iter)) &&                       \
+                (rt_rq = iter->rt_rq[cpu_of(rq)]);)
+
+static inline void list_add_leaf_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        list_add_rcu(&rt_rq->leaf_rt_rq_list,
+                        &rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->leaf_rt_rq_list);
+}
+
+static inline void list_del_leaf_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        list_del_rcu(&rt_rq->leaf_rt_rq_list);
+}
+
+#define for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) \
+        list_for_each_entry_rcu(rt_rq, &rq->leaf_rt_rq_list, leaf_rt_rq_list)
+
+#define for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) \
+        for (; rt_se; rt_se = rt_se->parent)
+
+static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+        return rt_se->my_q;
+}
+
+static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, bool head);
+static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se);
+
+static void sched_rt_rq_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        struct task_struct *curr = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->curr;
+        struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
+
+        int cpu = cpu_of(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
+
+        rt_se = rt_rq->tg->rt_se[cpu];
+
+        if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
+                if (rt_se && !on_rt_rq(rt_se))
+                        enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, false);
+                if (rt_rq->highest_prio.curr < curr->prio)
+                        resched_task(curr);
+        }
+}
+
+static void sched_rt_rq_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
+        int cpu = cpu_of(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq));
+
+        rt_se = rt_rq->tg->rt_se[cpu];
+
+        if (rt_se && on_rt_rq(rt_se))
+                dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
+}
+
+static inline int rt_rq_throttled(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        return rt_rq->rt_throttled && !rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted;
+}
+
+static int rt_se_boosted(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+        struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
+        struct task_struct *p;
+
+        if (rt_rq)
+                return !!rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted;
+
+        p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
+        return p->prio != p->normal_prio;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
+{
+        return cpu_rq(smp_processor_id())->rd->span;
+}
+#else
+static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
+{
+        return cpu_online_mask;
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline
+struct rt_rq *sched_rt_period_rt_rq(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int cpu)
+{
+        return container_of(rt_b, struct task_group, rt_bandwidth)->rt_rq[cpu];
+}
+
+static inline struct rt_bandwidth *sched_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        return &rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth;
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+static inline u64 sched_rt_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        return rt_rq->rt_runtime;
+}
+
+static inline u64 sched_rt_period(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        return ktime_to_ns(def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period);
+}
+
+typedef struct rt_rq *rt_rq_iter_t;
+
+#define for_each_rt_rq(rt_rq, iter, rq) \
+        for ((void) iter, rt_rq = &rq->rt; rt_rq; rt_rq = NULL)
+
+static inline void list_add_leaf_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void list_del_leaf_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+}
+
+#define for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) \
+        for (rt_rq = &rq->rt; rt_rq; rt_rq = NULL)
+
+#define for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) \
+        for (; rt_se; rt_se = NULL)
+
+static inline struct rt_rq *group_rt_rq(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void sched_rt_rq_enqueue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
+                resched_task(rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq)->curr);
+}
+
+static inline void sched_rt_rq_dequeue(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+}
+
+static inline int rt_rq_throttled(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        return rt_rq->rt_throttled;
+}
+
+static inline const struct cpumask *sched_rt_period_mask(void)
+{
+        return cpu_online_mask;
+}
+
+static inline
+struct rt_rq *sched_rt_period_rt_rq(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int cpu)
+{
+        return &cpu_rq(cpu)->rt;
+}
+
+static inline struct rt_bandwidth *sched_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        return &def_rt_bandwidth;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/*
+ * We ran out of runtime, see if we can borrow some from our neighbours.
+ */
+static int do_balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
+        struct root_domain *rd = cpu_rq(smp_processor_id())->rd;
+        int i, weight, more = 0;
+        u64 rt_period;
+
+        weight = cpumask_weight(rd->span);
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
+        rt_period = ktime_to_ns(rt_b->rt_period);
+        for_each_cpu(i, rd->span) {
+                struct rt_rq *iter = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
+                s64 diff;
+
+                if (iter == rt_rq)
+                        continue;
+
+                raw_spin_lock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
+                /*
+                 * Either all rqs have inf runtime and there's nothing to steal
+                 * or __disable_runtime() below sets a specific rq to inf to
+                 * indicate its been disabled and disalow stealing.
+                 */
+                if (iter->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
+                        goto next;
+
+                /*
+                 * From runqueues with spare time, take 1/n part of their
+                 * spare time, but no more than our period.
+                 */
+                diff = iter->rt_runtime - iter->rt_time;
+                if (diff > 0) {
+                        diff = div_u64((u64)diff, weight);
+                        if (rt_rq->rt_runtime + diff > rt_period)
+                                diff = rt_period - rt_rq->rt_runtime;
+                        iter->rt_runtime -= diff;
+                        rt_rq->rt_runtime += diff;
+                        more = 1;
+                        if (rt_rq->rt_runtime == rt_period) {
+                                raw_spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
+                                break;
+                        }
+                }
+next:
+                raw_spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
+        }
+        raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
+
+        return more;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ensure this RQ takes back all the runtime it lend to its neighbours.
+ */
+static void __disable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        struct root_domain *rd = rq->rd;
+        rt_rq_iter_t iter;
+        struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
+
+        if (unlikely(!scheduler_running))
+                return;
+
+        for_each_rt_rq(rt_rq, iter, rq) {
+                struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
+                s64 want;
+                int i;
+
+                raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
+                raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+                /*
+                 * Either we're all inf and nobody needs to borrow, or we're
+                 * already disabled and thus have nothing to do, or we have
+                 * exactly the right amount of runtime to take out.
+                 */
+                if (rt_rq->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF ||
+                                rt_rq->rt_runtime == rt_b->rt_runtime)
+                        goto balanced;
+                raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+
+                /*
+                 * Calculate the difference between what we started out with
+                 * and what we current have, that's the amount of runtime
+                 * we lend and now have to reclaim.
+                 */
+                want = rt_b->rt_runtime - rt_rq->rt_runtime;
+
+                /*
+                 * Greedy reclaim, take back as much as we can.
+                 */
+                for_each_cpu(i, rd->span) {
+                        struct rt_rq *iter = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
+                        s64 diff;
+
+                        /*
+                         * Can't reclaim from ourselves or disabled runqueues.
+                         */
+                        if (iter == rt_rq || iter->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
+                                continue;
+
+                        raw_spin_lock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
+                        if (want > 0) {
+                                diff = min_t(s64, iter->rt_runtime, want);
+                                iter->rt_runtime -= diff;
+                                want -= diff;
+                        } else {
+                                iter->rt_runtime -= want;
+                                want -= want;
+                        }
+                        raw_spin_unlock(&iter->rt_runtime_lock);
+
+                        if (!want)
+                                break;
+                }
+
+                raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+                /*
+                 * We cannot be left wanting - that would mean some runtime
+                 * leaked out of the system.
+                 */
+                BUG_ON(want);
+balanced:
+                /*
+                 * Disable all the borrow logic by pretending we have inf
+                 * runtime - in which case borrowing doesn't make sense.
+                 */
+                rt_rq->rt_runtime = RUNTIME_INF;
+                raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+                raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
+        }
+}
+
+static void disable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+        __disable_runtime(rq);
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void __enable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        rt_rq_iter_t iter;
+        struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
+
+        if (unlikely(!scheduler_running))
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * Reset each runqueue's bandwidth settings
+         */
+        for_each_rt_rq(rt_rq, iter, rq) {
+                struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq);
+
+                raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
+                raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+                rt_rq->rt_runtime = rt_b->rt_runtime;
+                rt_rq->rt_time = 0;
+                rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
+                raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+                raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
+        }
+}
+
+static void enable_runtime(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        unsigned long flags;
+
+        raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
+        __enable_runtime(rq);
+        raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
+}
+
+int update_runtime(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+        int cpu = (int)(long)hcpu;
+
+        switch (action) {
+        case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
+        case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
+                disable_runtime(cpu_rq(cpu));
+                return NOTIFY_OK;
+
+        case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
+        case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN:
+        case CPU_ONLINE:
+        case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
+                enable_runtime(cpu_rq(cpu));
+                return NOTIFY_OK;
+
+        default:
+                return NOTIFY_DONE;
+        }
+}
+
+static int balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        int more = 0;
+
+        if (!sched_feat(RT_RUNTIME_SHARE))
+                return more;
+
+        if (rt_rq->rt_time > rt_rq->rt_runtime) {
+                raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+                more = do_balance_runtime(rt_rq);
+                raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+        }
+
+        return more;
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
+static inline int balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+static int do_sched_rt_period_timer(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int overrun)
+{
+        int i, idle = 1;
+        const struct cpumask *span;
+
+        if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
+                return 1;
+
+        span = sched_rt_period_mask();
+        for_each_cpu(i, span) {
+                int enqueue = 0;
+                struct rt_rq *rt_rq = sched_rt_period_rt_rq(rt_b, i);
+                struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
+
+                raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
+                if (rt_rq->rt_time) {
+                        u64 runtime;
+
+                        raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+                        if (rt_rq->rt_throttled)
+                                balance_runtime(rt_rq);
+                        runtime = rt_rq->rt_runtime;
+                        rt_rq->rt_time -= min(rt_rq->rt_time, overrun*runtime);
+                        if (rt_rq->rt_throttled && rt_rq->rt_time < runtime) {
+                                rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0;
+                                enqueue = 1;
+
+                                /*
+                                 * Force a clock update if the CPU was idle,
+                                 * lest wakeup -> unthrottle time accumulate.
+                                 */
+                                if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running && rq->curr == rq->idle)
+                                        rq->skip_clock_update = -1;
+                        }
+                        if (rt_rq->rt_time || rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
+                                idle = 0;
+                        raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+                } else if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
+                        idle = 0;
+                        if (!rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq))
+                                enqueue = 1;
+                }
+
+                if (enqueue)
+                        sched_rt_rq_enqueue(rt_rq);
+                raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+        }
+
+        return idle;
+}
+
+static inline int rt_se_prio(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+        struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
+
+        if (rt_rq)
+                return rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;
+#endif
+
+        return rt_task_of(rt_se)->prio;
+}
+
+static int sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        u64 runtime = sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq);
+
+        if (rt_rq->rt_throttled)
+                return rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq);
+
+        if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) >= sched_rt_period(rt_rq))
+                return 0;
+
+        balance_runtime(rt_rq);
+        runtime = sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq);
+        if (runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
+                return 0;
+
+        if (rt_rq->rt_time > runtime) {
+                rt_rq->rt_throttled = 1;
+                printk_once(KERN_WARNING "sched: RT throttling activated\n");
+                if (rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq)) {
+                        sched_rt_rq_dequeue(rt_rq);
+                        return 1;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update the current task's runtime statistics. Skip current tasks that
+ * are not in our scheduling class.
+ */
+static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr;
+        struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &curr->rt;
+        struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
+        u64 delta_exec;
+
+        if (curr->sched_class != &rt_sched_class)
+                return;
+
+        delta_exec = rq->clock_task - curr->se.exec_start;
+        if (unlikely((s64)delta_exec < 0))
+                delta_exec = 0;
+
+        schedstat_set(curr->se.statistics.exec_max, max(curr->se.statistics.exec_max, delta_exec));
+
+        curr->se.sum_exec_runtime += delta_exec;
+        account_group_exec_runtime(curr, delta_exec);
+
+        curr->se.exec_start = rq->clock_task;
+        cpuacct_charge(curr, delta_exec);
+
+        sched_rt_avg_update(rq, delta_exec);
+
+        if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled())
+                return;
+
+        for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
+                rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
+
+                if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) != RUNTIME_INF) {
+                        raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+                        rt_rq->rt_time += delta_exec;
+                        if (sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(rt_rq))
+                                resched_task(curr);
+                        raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+                }
+        }
+}
+
+#if defined CONFIG_SMP
+
+static void
+inc_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
+
+        if (rq->online && prio < prev_prio)
+                cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, prio);
+}
+
+static void
+dec_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = rq_of_rt_rq(rt_rq);
+
+        if (rq->online && rt_rq->highest_prio.curr != prev_prio)
+                cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, rt_rq->highest_prio.curr);
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+static inline
+void inc_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio) {}
+static inline
+void dec_rt_prio_smp(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio, int prev_prio) {}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+static void
+inc_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio)
+{
+        int prev_prio = rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;
+
+        if (prio < prev_prio)
+                rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = prio;
+
+        inc_rt_prio_smp(rt_rq, prio, prev_prio);
+}
+
+static void
+dec_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio)
+{
+        int prev_prio = rt_rq->highest_prio.curr;
+
+        if (rt_rq->rt_nr_running) {
+
+                WARN_ON(prio < prev_prio);
+
+                /*
+                 * This may have been our highest task, and therefore
+                 * we may have some recomputation to do
+                 */
+                if (prio == prev_prio) {
+                        struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
+
+                        rt_rq->highest_prio.curr =
+                                sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
+                }
+
+        } else
+                rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = MAX_RT_PRIO;
+
+        dec_rt_prio_smp(rt_rq, prio, prev_prio);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline void inc_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio) {}
+static inline void dec_rt_prio(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, int prio) {}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+
+static void
+inc_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        if (rt_se_boosted(rt_se))
+                rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted++;
+
+        if (rt_rq->tg)
+                start_rt_bandwidth(&rt_rq->tg->rt_bandwidth);
+}
+
+static void
+dec_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        if (rt_se_boosted(rt_se))
+                rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted--;
+
+        WARN_ON(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running && rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted);
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+static void
+inc_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        start_rt_bandwidth(&def_rt_bandwidth);
+}
+
+static inline
+void dec_rt_group(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq) {}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */
+
+static inline
+void inc_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        int prio = rt_se_prio(rt_se);
+
+        WARN_ON(!rt_prio(prio));
+        rt_rq->rt_nr_running++;
+
+        inc_rt_prio(rt_rq, prio);
+        inc_rt_migration(rt_se, rt_rq);
+        inc_rt_group(rt_se, rt_rq);
+}
+
+static inline
+void dec_rt_tasks(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        WARN_ON(!rt_prio(rt_se_prio(rt_se)));
+        WARN_ON(!rt_rq->rt_nr_running);
+        rt_rq->rt_nr_running--;
+
+        dec_rt_prio(rt_rq, rt_se_prio(rt_se));
+        dec_rt_migration(rt_se, rt_rq);
+        dec_rt_group(rt_se, rt_rq);
+}
+
+static void __enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, bool head)
+{
+        struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
+        struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
+        struct rt_rq *group_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
+        struct list_head *queue = array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se);
+
+        /*
+         * Don't enqueue the group if its throttled, or when empty.
+         * The latter is a consequence of the former when a child group
+         * get throttled and the current group doesn't have any other
+         * active members.
+         */
+        if (group_rq && (rt_rq_throttled(group_rq) || !group_rq->rt_nr_running))
+                return;
+
+        if (!rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
+                list_add_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq);
+
+        if (head)
+                list_add(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
+        else
+                list_add_tail(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
+        __set_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap);
+
+        inc_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq);
+}
+
+static void __dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+        struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
+        struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
+
+        list_del_init(&rt_se->run_list);
+        if (list_empty(array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se)))
+                __clear_bit(rt_se_prio(rt_se), array->bitmap);
+
+        dec_rt_tasks(rt_se, rt_rq);
+        if (!rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
+                list_del_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Because the prio of an upper entry depends on the lower
+ * entries, we must remove entries top - down.
+ */
+static void dequeue_rt_stack(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+        struct sched_rt_entity *back = NULL;
+
+        for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
+                rt_se->back = back;
+                back = rt_se;
+        }
+
+        for (rt_se = back; rt_se; rt_se = rt_se->back) {
+                if (on_rt_rq(rt_se))
+                        __dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
+        }
+}
+
+static void enqueue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, bool head)
+{
+        dequeue_rt_stack(rt_se);
+        for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se)
+                __enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, head);
+}
+
+static void dequeue_rt_entity(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se)
+{
+        dequeue_rt_stack(rt_se);
+
+        for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
+                struct rt_rq *rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
+
+                if (rt_rq && rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
+                        __enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, false);
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adding/removing a task to/from a priority array:
+ */
+static void
+enqueue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+        struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
+
+        if (flags & ENQUEUE_WAKEUP)
+                rt_se->timeout = 0;
+
+        enqueue_rt_entity(rt_se, flags & ENQUEUE_HEAD);
+
+        if (!task_current(rq, p) && p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
+                enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
+
+        inc_nr_running(rq);
+}
+
+static void dequeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+        struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
+
+        update_curr_rt(rq);
+        dequeue_rt_entity(rt_se);
+
+        dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
+
+        dec_nr_running(rq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Put task to the head or the end of the run list without the overhead of
+ * dequeue followed by enqueue.
+ */
+static void
+requeue_rt_entity(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int head)
+{
+        if (on_rt_rq(rt_se)) {
+                struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
+                struct list_head *queue = array->queue + rt_se_prio(rt_se);
+
+                if (head)
+                        list_move(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
+                else
+                        list_move_tail(&rt_se->run_list, queue);
+        }
+}
+
+static void requeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int head)
+{
+        struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se = &p->rt;
+        struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
+
+        for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
+                rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
+                requeue_rt_entity(rt_rq, rt_se, head);
+        }
+}
+
+static void yield_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        requeue_task_rt(rq, rq->curr, 0);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task);
+
+static int
+select_task_rq_rt(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags)
+{
+        struct task_struct *curr;
+        struct rq *rq;
+        int cpu;
+
+        cpu = task_cpu(p);
+
+        /* For anything but wake ups, just return the task_cpu */
+        if (sd_flag != SD_BALANCE_WAKE && sd_flag != SD_BALANCE_FORK)
+                goto out;
+
+        rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        curr = ACCESS_ONCE(rq->curr); /* unlocked access */
+
+        /*
+         * If the current task on @p's runqueue is an RT task, then
+         * try to see if we can wake this RT task up on another
+         * runqueue. Otherwise simply start this RT task
+         * on its current runqueue.
+         *
+         * We want to avoid overloading runqueues. If the woken
+         * task is a higher priority, then it will stay on this CPU
+         * and the lower prio task should be moved to another CPU.
+         * Even though this will probably make the lower prio task
+         * lose its cache, we do not want to bounce a higher task
+         * around just because it gave up its CPU, perhaps for a
+         * lock?
+         *
+         * For equal prio tasks, we just let the scheduler sort it out.
+         *
+         * Otherwise, just let it ride on the affined RQ and the
+         * post-schedule router will push the preempted task away
+         *
+         * This test is optimistic, if we get it wrong the load-balancer
+         * will have to sort it out.
+         */
+        if (curr && unlikely(rt_task(curr)) &&
+            (curr->rt.nr_cpus_allowed < 2 ||
+             curr->prio <= p->prio) &&
+            (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)) {
+                int target = find_lowest_rq(p);
+
+                if (target != -1)
+                        cpu = target;
+        }
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+out:
+        return cpu;
+}
+
+static void check_preempt_equal_prio(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        if (rq->curr->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == 1)
+                return;
+
+        if (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed != 1
+            && cpupri_find(&rq->rd->cpupri, p, NULL))
+                return;
+
+        if (!cpupri_find(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->curr, NULL))
+                return;
+
+        /*
+         * There appears to be other cpus that can accept
+         * current and none to run 'p', so lets reschedule
+         * to try and push current away:
+         */
+        requeue_task_rt(rq, p, 1);
+        resched_task(rq->curr);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+/*
+ * Preempt the current task with a newly woken task if needed:
+ */
+static void check_preempt_curr_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+        if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio) {
+                resched_task(rq->curr);
+                return;
+        }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        /*
+         * If:
+         *
+         * - the newly woken task is of equal priority to the current task
+         * - the newly woken task is non-migratable while current is migratable
+         * - current will be preempted on the next reschedule
+         *
+         * we should check to see if current can readily move to a different
+         * cpu.  If so, we will reschedule to allow the push logic to try
+         * to move current somewhere else, making room for our non-migratable
+         * task.
+         */
+        if (p->prio == rq->curr->prio && !test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr))
+                check_preempt_equal_prio(rq, p);
+#endif
+}
+
+static struct sched_rt_entity *pick_next_rt_entity(struct rq *rq,
+                                                   struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
+{
+        struct rt_prio_array *array = &rt_rq->active;
+        struct sched_rt_entity *next = NULL;
+        struct list_head *queue;
+        int idx;
+
+        idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
+        BUG_ON(idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO);
+
+        queue = array->queue + idx;
+        next = list_entry(queue->next, struct sched_rt_entity, run_list);
+
+        return next;
+}
+
+static struct task_struct *_pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
+        struct task_struct *p;
+        struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
+
+        rt_rq = &rq->rt;
+
+        if (!rt_rq->rt_nr_running)
+                return NULL;
+
+        if (rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq))
+                return NULL;
+
+        do {
+                rt_se = pick_next_rt_entity(rq, rt_rq);
+                BUG_ON(!rt_se);
+                rt_rq = group_rt_rq(rt_se);
+        } while (rt_rq);
+
+        p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
+        p->se.exec_start = rq->clock_task;
+
+        return p;
+}
+
+static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        struct task_struct *p = _pick_next_task_rt(rq);
+
+        /* The running task is never eligible for pushing */
+        if (p)
+                dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        /*
+         * We detect this state here so that we can avoid taking the RQ
+         * lock again later if there is no need to push
+         */
+        rq->post_schedule = has_pushable_tasks(rq);
+#endif
+
+        return p;
+}
+
+static void put_prev_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        update_curr_rt(rq);
+
+        /*
+         * The previous task needs to be made eligible for pushing
+         * if it is still active
+         */
+        if (on_rt_rq(&p->rt) && p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
+                enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+/* Only try algorithms three times */
+#define RT_MAX_TRIES 3
+
+static int pick_rt_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int cpu)
+{
+        if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
+            (cpu < 0 || cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) &&
+            (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1))
+                return 1;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+/* Return the second highest RT task, NULL otherwise */
+static struct task_struct *pick_next_highest_task_rt(struct rq *rq, int cpu)
+{
+        struct task_struct *next = NULL;
+        struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se;
+        struct rt_prio_array *array;
+        struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
+        int idx;
+
+        for_each_leaf_rt_rq(rt_rq, rq) {
+                array = &rt_rq->active;
+                idx = sched_find_first_bit(array->bitmap);
+next_idx:
+                if (idx >= MAX_RT_PRIO)
+                        continue;
+                if (next && next->prio < idx)
+                        continue;
+                list_for_each_entry(rt_se, array->queue + idx, run_list) {
+                        struct task_struct *p;
+
+                        if (!rt_entity_is_task(rt_se))
+                                continue;
+
+                        p = rt_task_of(rt_se);
+                        if (pick_rt_task(rq, p, cpu)) {
+                                next = p;
+                                break;
+                        }
+                }
+                if (!next) {
+                        idx = find_next_bit(array->bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO, idx+1);
+                        goto next_idx;
+                }
+        }
+
+        return next;
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, local_cpu_mask);
+
+static int find_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+        struct sched_domain *sd;
+        struct cpumask *lowest_mask = __get_cpu_var(local_cpu_mask);
+        int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+        int cpu      = task_cpu(task);
+
+        /* Make sure the mask is initialized first */
+        if (unlikely(!lowest_mask))
+                return -1;
+
+        if (task->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == 1)
+                return -1; /* No other targets possible */
+
+        if (!cpupri_find(&task_rq(task)->rd->cpupri, task, lowest_mask))
+                return -1; /* No targets found */
+
+        /*
+         * At this point we have built a mask of cpus representing the
+         * lowest priority tasks in the system.  Now we want to elect
+         * the best one based on our affinity and topology.
+         *
+         * We prioritize the last cpu that the task executed on since
+         * it is most likely cache-hot in that location.
+         */
+        if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, lowest_mask))
+                return cpu;
+
+        /*
+         * Otherwise, we consult the sched_domains span maps to figure
+         * out which cpu is logically closest to our hot cache data.
+         */
+        if (!cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, lowest_mask))
+                this_cpu = -1; /* Skip this_cpu opt if not among lowest */
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
+                if (sd->flags & SD_WAKE_AFFINE) {
+                        int best_cpu;
+
+                        /*
+                         * "this_cpu" is cheaper to preempt than a
+                         * remote processor.
+                         */
+                        if (this_cpu != -1 &&
+                            cpumask_test_cpu(this_cpu, sched_domain_span(sd))) {
+                                rcu_read_unlock();
+                                return this_cpu;
+                        }
+
+                        best_cpu = cpumask_first_and(lowest_mask,
+                                                     sched_domain_span(sd));
+                        if (best_cpu < nr_cpu_ids) {
+                                rcu_read_unlock();
+                                return best_cpu;
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+
+        /*
+         * And finally, if there were no matches within the domains
+         * just give the caller *something* to work with from the compatible
+         * locations.
+         */
+        if (this_cpu != -1)
+                return this_cpu;
+
+        cpu = cpumask_any(lowest_mask);
+        if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
+                return cpu;
+        return -1;
+}
+
+/* Will lock the rq it finds */
+static struct rq *find_lock_lowest_rq(struct task_struct *task, struct rq *rq)
+{
+        struct rq *lowest_rq = NULL;
+        int tries;
+        int cpu;
+
+        for (tries = 0; tries < RT_MAX_TRIES; tries++) {
+                cpu = find_lowest_rq(task);
+
+                if ((cpu == -1) || (cpu == rq->cpu))
+                        break;
+
+                lowest_rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+
+                /* if the prio of this runqueue changed, try again */
+                if (double_lock_balance(rq, lowest_rq)) {
+                        /*
+                         * We had to unlock the run queue. In
+                         * the mean time, task could have
+                         * migrated already or had its affinity changed.
+                         * Also make sure that it wasn't scheduled on its rq.
+                         */
+                        if (unlikely(task_rq(task) != rq ||
+                                     !cpumask_test_cpu(lowest_rq->cpu,
+                                                       tsk_cpus_allowed(task)) ||
+                                     task_running(rq, task) ||
+                                     !task->on_rq)) {
+
+                                raw_spin_unlock(&lowest_rq->lock);
+                                lowest_rq = NULL;
+                                break;
+                        }
+                }
+
+                /* If this rq is still suitable use it. */
+                if (lowest_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr > task->prio)
+                        break;
+
+                /* try again */
+                double_unlock_balance(rq, lowest_rq);
+                lowest_rq = NULL;
+        }
+
+        return lowest_rq;
+}
+
+static struct task_struct *pick_next_pushable_task(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        struct task_struct *p;
+
+        if (!has_pushable_tasks(rq))
+                return NULL;
+
+        p = plist_first_entry(&rq->rt.pushable_tasks,
+                              struct task_struct, pushable_tasks);
+
+        BUG_ON(rq->cpu != task_cpu(p));
+        BUG_ON(task_current(rq, p));
+        BUG_ON(p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed <= 1);
+
+        BUG_ON(!p->on_rq);
+        BUG_ON(!rt_task(p));
+
+        return p;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the current CPU has more than one RT task, see if the non
+ * running task can migrate over to a CPU that is running a task
+ * of lesser priority.
+ */
+static int push_rt_task(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        struct task_struct *next_task;
+        struct rq *lowest_rq;
+        int ret = 0;
+
+        if (!rq->rt.overloaded)
+                return 0;
+
+        next_task = pick_next_pushable_task(rq);
+        if (!next_task)
+                return 0;
+
+retry:
+        if (unlikely(next_task == rq->curr)) {
+                WARN_ON(1);
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * It's possible that the next_task slipped in of
+         * higher priority than current. If that's the case
+         * just reschedule current.
+         */
+        if (unlikely(next_task->prio < rq->curr->prio)) {
+                resched_task(rq->curr);
+                return 0;
+        }
+
+        /* We might release rq lock */
+        get_task_struct(next_task);
+
+        /* find_lock_lowest_rq locks the rq if found */
+        lowest_rq = find_lock_lowest_rq(next_task, rq);
+        if (!lowest_rq) {
+                struct task_struct *task;
+                /*
+                 * find_lock_lowest_rq releases rq->lock
+                 * so it is possible that next_task has migrated.
+                 *
+                 * We need to make sure that the task is still on the same
+                 * run-queue and is also still the next task eligible for
+                 * pushing.
+                 */
+                task = pick_next_pushable_task(rq);
+                if (task_cpu(next_task) == rq->cpu && task == next_task) {
+                        /*
+                         * The task hasn't migrated, and is still the next
+                         * eligible task, but we failed to find a run-queue
+                         * to push it to.  Do not retry in this case, since
+                         * other cpus will pull from us when ready.
+                         */
+                        goto out;
+                }
+
+                if (!task)
+                        /* No more tasks, just exit */
+                        goto out;
+
+                /*
+                 * Something has shifted, try again.
+                 */
+                put_task_struct(next_task);
+                next_task = task;
+                goto retry;
+        }
+
+        deactivate_task(rq, next_task, 0);
+        set_task_cpu(next_task, lowest_rq->cpu);
+        activate_task(lowest_rq, next_task, 0);
+        ret = 1;
+
+        resched_task(lowest_rq->curr);
+
+        double_unlock_balance(rq, lowest_rq);
+
+out:
+        put_task_struct(next_task);
+
+        return ret;
+}
+
+static void push_rt_tasks(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        /* push_rt_task will return true if it moved an RT */
+        while (push_rt_task(rq))
+                ;
+}
+
+static int pull_rt_task(struct rq *this_rq)
+{
+        int this_cpu = this_rq->cpu, ret = 0, cpu;
+        struct task_struct *p;
+        struct rq *src_rq;
+
+        if (likely(!rt_overloaded(this_rq)))
+                return 0;
+
+        for_each_cpu(cpu, this_rq->rd->rto_mask) {
+                if (this_cpu == cpu)
+                        continue;
+
+                src_rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+
+                /*
+                 * Don't bother taking the src_rq->lock if the next highest
+                 * task is known to be lower-priority than our current task.
+                 * This may look racy, but if this value is about to go
+                 * logically higher, the src_rq will push this task away.
+                 * And if its going logically lower, we do not care
+                 */
+                if (src_rq->rt.highest_prio.next >=
+                    this_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr)
+                        continue;
+
+                /*
+                 * We can potentially drop this_rq's lock in
+                 * double_lock_balance, and another CPU could
+                 * alter this_rq
+                 */
+                double_lock_balance(this_rq, src_rq);
+
+                /*
+                 * Are there still pullable RT tasks?
+                 */
+                if (src_rq->rt.rt_nr_running <= 1)
+                        goto skip;
+
+                p = pick_next_highest_task_rt(src_rq, this_cpu);
+
+                /*
+                 * Do we have an RT task that preempts
+                 * the to-be-scheduled task?
+                 */
+                if (p && (p->prio < this_rq->rt.highest_prio.curr)) {
+                        WARN_ON(p == src_rq->curr);
+                        WARN_ON(!p->on_rq);
+
+                        /*
+                         * There's a chance that p is higher in priority
+                         * than what's currently running on its cpu.
+                         * This is just that p is wakeing up and hasn't
+                         * had a chance to schedule. We only pull
+                         * p if it is lower in priority than the
+                         * current task on the run queue
+                         */
+                        if (p->prio < src_rq->curr->prio)
+                                goto skip;
+
+                        ret = 1;
+
+                        deactivate_task(src_rq, p, 0);
+                        set_task_cpu(p, this_cpu);
+                        activate_task(this_rq, p, 0);
+                        /*
+                         * We continue with the search, just in
+                         * case there's an even higher prio task
+                         * in another runqueue. (low likelihood
+                         * but possible)
+                         */
+                }
+skip:
+                double_unlock_balance(this_rq, src_rq);
+        }
+
+        return ret;
+}
+
+static void pre_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+        /* Try to pull RT tasks here if we lower this rq's prio */
+        if (rq->rt.highest_prio.curr > prev->prio)
+                pull_rt_task(rq);
+}
+
+static void post_schedule_rt(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        push_rt_tasks(rq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If we are not running and we are not going to reschedule soon, we should
+ * try to push tasks away now
+ */
+static void task_woken_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        if (!task_running(rq, p) &&
+            !test_tsk_need_resched(rq->curr) &&
+            has_pushable_tasks(rq) &&
+            p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1 &&
+            rt_task(rq->curr) &&
+            (rq->curr->rt.nr_cpus_allowed < 2 ||
+             rq->curr->prio <= p->prio))
+                push_rt_tasks(rq);
+}
+
+static void set_cpus_allowed_rt(struct task_struct *p,
+                                const struct cpumask *new_mask)
+{
+        int weight = cpumask_weight(new_mask);
+
+        BUG_ON(!rt_task(p));
+
+        /*
+         * Update the migration status of the RQ if we have an RT task
+         * which is running AND changing its weight value.
+         */
+        if (p->on_rq && (weight != p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed)) {
+                struct rq *rq = task_rq(p);
+
+                if (!task_current(rq, p)) {
+                        /*
+                         * Make sure we dequeue this task from the pushable list
+                         * before going further.  It will either remain off of
+                         * the list because we are no longer pushable, or it
+                         * will be requeued.
+                         */
+                        if (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1)
+                                dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
+
+                        /*
+                         * Requeue if our weight is changing and still > 1
+                         */
+                        if (weight > 1)
+                                enqueue_pushable_task(rq, p);
+
+                }
+
+                if ((p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed <= 1) && (weight > 1)) {
+                        rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory++;
+                } else if ((p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed > 1) && (weight <= 1)) {
+                        BUG_ON(!rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory);
+                        rq->rt.rt_nr_migratory--;
+                }
+
+                update_rt_migration(&rq->rt);
+        }
+}
+
+/* Assumes rq->lock is held */
+static void rq_online_rt(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        if (rq->rt.overloaded)
+                rt_set_overload(rq);
+
+        __enable_runtime(rq);
+
+        cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, rq->rt.highest_prio.curr);
+}
+
+/* Assumes rq->lock is held */
+static void rq_offline_rt(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        if (rq->rt.overloaded)
+                rt_clear_overload(rq);
+
+        __disable_runtime(rq);
+
+        cpupri_set(&rq->rd->cpupri, rq->cpu, CPUPRI_INVALID);
+}
+
+/*
+ * When switch from the rt queue, we bring ourselves to a position
+ * that we might want to pull RT tasks from other runqueues.
+ */
+static void switched_from_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        /*
+         * If there are other RT tasks then we will reschedule
+         * and the scheduling of the other RT tasks will handle
+         * the balancing. But if we are the last RT task
+         * we may need to handle the pulling of RT tasks
+         * now.
+         */
+        if (p->on_rq && !rq->rt.rt_nr_running)
+                pull_rt_task(rq);
+}
+
+void init_sched_rt_class(void)
+{
+        unsigned int i;
+
+        for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
+                zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&per_cpu(local_cpu_mask, i),
+                                        GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i));
+        }
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+/*
+ * When switching a task to RT, we may overload the runqueue
+ * with RT tasks. In this case we try to push them off to
+ * other runqueues.
+ */
+static void switched_to_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        int check_resched = 1;
+
+        /*
+         * If we are already running, then there's nothing
+         * that needs to be done. But if we are not running
+         * we may need to preempt the current running task.
+         * If that current running task is also an RT task
+         * then see if we can move to another run queue.
+         */
+        if (p->on_rq && rq->curr != p) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+                if (rq->rt.overloaded && push_rt_task(rq) &&
+                    /* Don't resched if we changed runqueues */
+                    rq != task_rq(p))
+                        check_resched = 0;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+                if (check_resched && p->prio < rq->curr->prio)
+                        resched_task(rq->curr);
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Priority of the task has changed. This may cause
+ * us to initiate a push or pull.
+ */
+static void
+prio_changed_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int oldprio)
+{
+        if (!p->on_rq)
+                return;
+
+        if (rq->curr == p) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+                /*
+                 * If our priority decreases while running, we
+                 * may need to pull tasks to this runqueue.
+                 */
+                if (oldprio < p->prio)
+                        pull_rt_task(rq);
+                /*
+                 * If there's a higher priority task waiting to run
+                 * then reschedule. Note, the above pull_rt_task
+                 * can release the rq lock and p could migrate.
+                 * Only reschedule if p is still on the same runqueue.
+                 */
+                if (p->prio > rq->rt.highest_prio.curr && rq->curr == p)
+                        resched_task(p);
+#else
+                /* For UP simply resched on drop of prio */
+                if (oldprio < p->prio)
+                        resched_task(p);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+        } else {
+                /*
+                 * This task is not running, but if it is
+                 * greater than the current running task
+                 * then reschedule.
+                 */
+                if (p->prio < rq->curr->prio)
+                        resched_task(rq->curr);
+        }
+}
+
+static void watchdog(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        unsigned long soft, hard;
+
+        /* max may change after cur was read, this will be fixed next tick */
+        soft = task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_RTTIME);
+        hard = task_rlimit_max(p, RLIMIT_RTTIME);
+
+        if (soft != RLIM_INFINITY) {
+                unsigned long next;
+
+                p->rt.timeout++;
+                next = DIV_ROUND_UP(min(soft, hard), USEC_PER_SEC/HZ);
+                if (p->rt.timeout > next)
+                        p->cputime_expires.sched_exp = p->se.sum_exec_runtime;
+        }
+}
+
+static void task_tick_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued)
+{
+        update_curr_rt(rq);
+
+        watchdog(rq, p);
+
+        /*
+         * RR tasks need a special form of timeslice management.
+         * FIFO tasks have no timeslices.
+         */
+        if (p->policy != SCHED_RR)
+                return;
+
+        if (--p->rt.time_slice)
+                return;
+
+        p->rt.time_slice = DEF_TIMESLICE;
+
+        /*
+         * Requeue to the end of queue if we are not the only element
+         * on the queue:
+         */
+        if (p->rt.run_list.prev != p->rt.run_list.next) {
+                requeue_task_rt(rq, p, 0);
+                set_tsk_need_resched(p);
+        }
+}
+
+static void set_curr_task_rt(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        struct task_struct *p = rq->curr;
+
+        p->se.exec_start = rq->clock_task;
+
+        /* The running task is never eligible for pushing */
+        dequeue_pushable_task(rq, p);
+}
+
+static unsigned int get_rr_interval_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
+{
+        /*
+         * Time slice is 0 for SCHED_FIFO tasks
+         */
+        if (task->policy == SCHED_RR)
+                return DEF_TIMESLICE;
+        else
+                return 0;
+}
+
+const struct sched_class rt_sched_class = {
+        .next                   = &fair_sched_class,
+        .enqueue_task           = enqueue_task_rt,
+        .dequeue_task           = dequeue_task_rt,
+        .yield_task             = yield_task_rt,
+
+        .check_preempt_curr     = check_preempt_curr_rt,
+
+        .pick_next_task         = pick_next_task_rt,
+        .put_prev_task          = put_prev_task_rt,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        .select_task_rq         = select_task_rq_rt,
+
+        .set_cpus_allowed       = set_cpus_allowed_rt,
+        .rq_online              = rq_online_rt,
+        .rq_offline             = rq_offline_rt,
+        .pre_schedule           = pre_schedule_rt,
+        .post_schedule          = post_schedule_rt,
+        .task_woken             = task_woken_rt,
+        .switched_from          = switched_from_rt,
+#endif
+
+        .set_curr_task          = set_curr_task_rt,
+        .task_tick              = task_tick_rt,
+
+        .get_rr_interval        = get_rr_interval_rt,
+
+        .prio_changed           = prio_changed_rt,
+        .switched_to            = switched_to_rt,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+extern void print_rt_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct rt_rq *rt_rq);
+
+void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu)
+{
+        rt_rq_iter_t iter;
+        struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
+
+        rcu_read_lock();
+        for_each_rt_rq(rt_rq, iter, cpu_rq(cpu))
+                print_rt_rq(m, cpu, rt_rq);
+        rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c2e780234c31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1064 @@
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
+
+#include "cpupri.h"
+
+extern __read_mostly int scheduler_running;
+
+/*
+ * Convert user-nice values [ -20 ... 0 ... 19 ]
+ * to static priority [ MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1 ],
+ * and back.
+ */
+#define NICE_TO_PRIO(nice)      (MAX_RT_PRIO + (nice) + 20)
+#define PRIO_TO_NICE(prio)      ((prio) - MAX_RT_PRIO - 20)
+#define TASK_NICE(p)            PRIO_TO_NICE((p)->static_prio)
+
+/*
+ * 'User priority' is the nice value converted to something we
+ * can work with better when scaling various scheduler parameters,
+ * it's a [ 0 ... 39 ] range.
+ */
+#define USER_PRIO(p)            ((p)-MAX_RT_PRIO)
+#define TASK_USER_PRIO(p)       USER_PRIO((p)->static_prio)
+#define MAX_USER_PRIO           (USER_PRIO(MAX_PRIO))
+
+/*
+ * Helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution
+ */
+#define NS_TO_JIFFIES(TIME)     ((unsigned long)(TIME) / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ))
+
+#define NICE_0_LOAD             SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
+#define NICE_0_SHIFT            SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT
+
+/*
+ * These are the 'tuning knobs' of the scheduler:
+ *
+ * default timeslice is 100 msecs (used only for SCHED_RR tasks).
+ * Timeslices get refilled after they expire.
+ */
+#define DEF_TIMESLICE           (100 * HZ / 1000)
+
+/*
+ * single value that denotes runtime == period, ie unlimited time.
+ */
+#define RUNTIME_INF     ((u64)~0ULL)
+
+static inline int rt_policy(int policy)
+{
+        if (policy == SCHED_FIFO || policy == SCHED_RR)
+                return 1;
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int task_has_rt_policy(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        return rt_policy(p->policy);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is the priority-queue data structure of the RT scheduling class:
+ */
+struct rt_prio_array {
+        DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO+1); /* include 1 bit for delimiter */
+        struct list_head queue[MAX_RT_PRIO];
+};
+
+struct rt_bandwidth {
+        /* nests inside the rq lock: */
+        raw_spinlock_t          rt_runtime_lock;
+        ktime_t                 rt_period;
+        u64                     rt_runtime;
+        struct hrtimer          rt_period_timer;
+};
+
+extern struct mutex sched_domains_mutex;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
+
+#include <linux/cgroup.h>
+
+struct cfs_rq;
+struct rt_rq;
+
+static LIST_HEAD(task_groups);
+
+struct cfs_bandwidth {
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
+        raw_spinlock_t lock;
+        ktime_t period;
+        u64 quota, runtime;
+        s64 hierarchal_quota;
+        u64 runtime_expires;
+
+        int idle, timer_active;
+        struct hrtimer period_timer, slack_timer;
+        struct list_head throttled_cfs_rq;
+
+        /* statistics */
+        int nr_periods, nr_throttled;
+        u64 throttled_time;
+#endif
+};
+
+/* task group related information */
+struct task_group {
+        struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+        /* schedulable entities of this group on each cpu */
+        struct sched_entity **se;
+        /* runqueue "owned" by this group on each cpu */
+        struct cfs_rq **cfs_rq;
+        unsigned long shares;
+
+        atomic_t load_weight;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+        struct sched_rt_entity **rt_se;
+        struct rt_rq **rt_rq;
+
+        struct rt_bandwidth rt_bandwidth;
+#endif
+
+        struct rcu_head rcu;
+        struct list_head list;
+
+        struct task_group *parent;
+        struct list_head siblings;
+        struct list_head children;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
+        struct autogroup *autogroup;
+#endif
+
+        struct cfs_bandwidth cfs_bandwidth;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+#define ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD    NICE_0_LOAD
+
+/*
+ * A weight of 0 or 1 can cause arithmetics problems.
+ * A weight of a cfs_rq is the sum of weights of which entities
+ * are queued on this cfs_rq, so a weight of a entity should not be
+ * too large, so as the shares value of a task group.
+ * (The default weight is 1024 - so there's no practical
+ *  limitation from this.)
+ */
+#define MIN_SHARES      (1UL <<  1)
+#define MAX_SHARES      (1UL << 18)
+#endif
+
+/* Default task group.
+ *      Every task in system belong to this group at bootup.
+ */
+extern struct task_group root_task_group;
+
+typedef int (*tg_visitor)(struct task_group *, void *);
+
+extern int walk_tg_tree_from(struct task_group *from,
+                             tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data);
+
+/*
+ * Iterate the full tree, calling @down when first entering a node and @up when
+ * leaving it for the final time.
+ *
+ * Caller must hold rcu_lock or sufficient equivalent.
+ */
+static inline int walk_tg_tree(tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data)
+{
+        return walk_tg_tree_from(&root_task_group, down, up, data);
+}
+
+extern int tg_nop(struct task_group *tg, void *data);
+
+extern void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
+extern int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
+extern void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu);
+extern void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
+                        struct sched_entity *se, int cpu,
+                        struct sched_entity *parent);
+extern void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
+extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
+
+extern void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
+extern void __start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
+extern void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
+
+extern void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
+extern int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
+extern void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq,
+                struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int cpu,
+                struct sched_rt_entity *parent);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
+
+struct cfs_bandwidth { };
+
+#endif  /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
+
+/* CFS-related fields in a runqueue */
+struct cfs_rq {
+        struct load_weight load;
+        unsigned long nr_running, h_nr_running;
+
+        u64 exec_clock;
+        u64 min_vruntime;
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+        u64 min_vruntime_copy;
+#endif
+
+        struct rb_root tasks_timeline;
+        struct rb_node *rb_leftmost;
+
+        struct list_head tasks;
+        struct list_head *balance_iterator;
+
+        /*
+         * 'curr' points to currently running entity on this cfs_rq.
+         * It is set to NULL otherwise (i.e when none are currently running).
+         */
+        struct sched_entity *curr, *next, *last, *skip;
+
+#ifdef  CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+        unsigned int nr_spread_over;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+        struct rq *rq;  /* cpu runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */
+
+        /*
+         * leaf cfs_rqs are those that hold tasks (lowest schedulable entity in
+         * a hierarchy). Non-leaf lrqs hold other higher schedulable entities
+         * (like users, containers etc.)
+         *
+         * leaf_cfs_rq_list ties together list of leaf cfs_rq's in a cpu. This
+         * list is used during load balance.
+         */
+        int on_list;
+        struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
+        struct task_group *tg;  /* group that "owns" this runqueue */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        /*
+         * the part of load.weight contributed by tasks
+         */
+        unsigned long task_weight;
+
+        /*
+         *   h_load = weight * f(tg)
+         *
+         * Where f(tg) is the recursive weight fraction assigned to
+         * this group.
+         */
+        unsigned long h_load;
+
+        /*
+         * Maintaining per-cpu shares distribution for group scheduling
+         *
+         * load_stamp is the last time we updated the load average
+         * load_last is the last time we updated the load average and saw load
+         * load_unacc_exec_time is currently unaccounted execution time
+         */
+        u64 load_avg;
+        u64 load_period;
+        u64 load_stamp, load_last, load_unacc_exec_time;
+
+        unsigned long load_contribution;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
+        int runtime_enabled;
+        u64 runtime_expires;
+        s64 runtime_remaining;
+
+        u64 throttled_timestamp;
+        int throttled, throttle_count;
+        struct list_head throttled_list;
+#endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
+#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
+};
+
+static inline int rt_bandwidth_enabled(void)
+{
+        return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
+}
+
+/* Real-Time classes' related field in a runqueue: */
+struct rt_rq {
+        struct rt_prio_array active;
+        unsigned long rt_nr_running;
+#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+        struct {
+                int curr; /* highest queued rt task prio */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+                int next; /* next highest */
+#endif
+        } highest_prio;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        unsigned long rt_nr_migratory;
+        unsigned long rt_nr_total;
+        int overloaded;
+        struct plist_head pushable_tasks;
+#endif
+        int rt_throttled;
+        u64 rt_time;
+        u64 rt_runtime;
+        /* Nests inside the rq lock: */
+        raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+        unsigned long rt_nr_boosted;
+
+        struct rq *rq;
+        struct list_head leaf_rt_rq_list;
+        struct task_group *tg;
+#endif
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+/*
+ * We add the notion of a root-domain which will be used to define per-domain
+ * variables. Each exclusive cpuset essentially defines an island domain by
+ * fully partitioning the member cpus from any other cpuset. Whenever a new
+ * exclusive cpuset is created, we also create and attach a new root-domain
+ * object.
+ *
+ */
+struct root_domain {
+        atomic_t refcount;
+        atomic_t rto_count;
+        struct rcu_head rcu;
+        cpumask_var_t span;
+        cpumask_var_t online;
+
+        /*
+         * The "RT overload" flag: it gets set if a CPU has more than
+         * one runnable RT task.
+         */
+        cpumask_var_t rto_mask;
+        struct cpupri cpupri;
+};
+
+extern struct root_domain def_root_domain;
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+/*
+ * This is the main, per-CPU runqueue data structure.
+ *
+ * Locking rule: those places that want to lock multiple runqueues
+ * (such as the load balancing or the thread migration code), lock
+ * acquire operations must be ordered by ascending &runqueue.
+ */
+struct rq {
+        /* runqueue lock: */
+        raw_spinlock_t lock;
+
+        /*
+         * nr_running and cpu_load should be in the same cacheline because
+         * remote CPUs use both these fields when doing load calculation.
+         */
+        unsigned long nr_running;
+        #define CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX 5
+        unsigned long cpu_load[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX];
+        unsigned long last_load_update_tick;
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
+        u64 nohz_stamp;
+        unsigned char nohz_balance_kick;
+#endif
+        int skip_clock_update;
+
+        /* capture load from *all* tasks on this cpu: */
+        struct load_weight load;
+        unsigned long nr_load_updates;
+        u64 nr_switches;
+
+        struct cfs_rq cfs;
+        struct rt_rq rt;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+        /* list of leaf cfs_rq on this cpu: */
+        struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+        struct list_head leaf_rt_rq_list;
+#endif
+
+        /*
+         * This is part of a global counter where only the total sum
+         * over all CPUs matters. A task can increase this counter on
+         * one CPU and if it got migrated afterwards it may decrease
+         * it on another CPU. Always updated under the runqueue lock:
+         */
+        unsigned long nr_uninterruptible;
+
+        struct task_struct *curr, *idle, *stop;
+        unsigned long next_balance;
+        struct mm_struct *prev_mm;
+
+        u64 clock;
+        u64 clock_task;
+
+        atomic_t nr_iowait;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        struct root_domain *rd;
+        struct sched_domain *sd;
+
+        unsigned long cpu_power;
+
+        unsigned char idle_balance;
+        /* For active balancing */
+        int post_schedule;
+        int active_balance;
+        int push_cpu;
+        struct cpu_stop_work active_balance_work;
+        /* cpu of this runqueue: */
+        int cpu;
+        int online;
+
+        u64 rt_avg;
+        u64 age_stamp;
+        u64 idle_stamp;
+        u64 avg_idle;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+        u64 prev_irq_time;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
+        u64 prev_steal_time;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+        u64 prev_steal_time_rq;
+#endif
+
+        /* calc_load related fields */
+        unsigned long calc_load_update;
+        long calc_load_active;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        int hrtick_csd_pending;
+        struct call_single_data hrtick_csd;
+#endif
+        struct hrtimer hrtick_timer;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+        /* latency stats */
+        struct sched_info rq_sched_info;
+        unsigned long long rq_cpu_time;
+        /* could above be rq->cfs_rq.exec_clock + rq->rt_rq.rt_runtime ? */
+
+        /* sys_sched_yield() stats */
+        unsigned int yld_count;
+
+        /* schedule() stats */
+        unsigned int sched_switch;
+        unsigned int sched_count;
+        unsigned int sched_goidle;
+
+        /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
+        unsigned int ttwu_count;
+        unsigned int ttwu_local;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        struct llist_head wake_list;
+#endif
+};
+
+static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        return rq->cpu;
+#else
+        return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rq, runqueues);
+
+#define rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(p) \
+        rcu_dereference_check((p), \
+                              lockdep_is_held(&sched_domains_mutex))
+
+/*
+ * The domain tree (rq->sd) is protected by RCU's quiescent state transition.
+ * See detach_destroy_domains: synchronize_sched for details.
+ *
+ * The domain tree of any CPU may only be accessed from within
+ * preempt-disabled sections.
+ */
+#define for_each_domain(cpu, __sd) \
+        for (__sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd); __sd; __sd = __sd->parent)
+
+#define cpu_rq(cpu)             (&per_cpu(runqueues, (cpu)))
+#define this_rq()               (&__get_cpu_var(runqueues))
+#define task_rq(p)              cpu_rq(task_cpu(p))
+#define cpu_curr(cpu)           (cpu_rq(cpu)->curr)
+#define raw_rq()                (&__raw_get_cpu_var(runqueues))
+
+#include "stats.h"
+#include "auto_group.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
+
+/*
+ * Return the group to which this tasks belongs.
+ *
+ * We use task_subsys_state_check() and extend the RCU verification with
+ * pi->lock and rq->lock because cpu_cgroup_attach() holds those locks for each
+ * task it moves into the cgroup. Therefore by holding either of those locks,
+ * we pin the task to the current cgroup.
+ */
+static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        struct task_group *tg;
+        struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
+
+        css = task_subsys_state_check(p, cpu_cgroup_subsys_id,
+                        lockdep_is_held(&p->pi_lock) ||
+                        lockdep_is_held(&task_rq(p)->lock));
+        tg = container_of(css, struct task_group, css);
+
+        return autogroup_task_group(p, tg);
+}
+
+/* Change a task's cfs_rq and parent entity if it moves across CPUs/groups */
+static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) || defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED)
+        struct task_group *tg = task_group(p);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
+        p->se.cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu];
+        p->se.parent = tg->se[cpu];
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
+        p->rt.rt_rq  = tg->rt_rq[cpu];
+        p->rt.parent = tg->rt_se[cpu];
+#endif
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
+
+static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { }
+static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
+
+static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+        set_task_rq(p, cpu);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        /*
+         * After ->cpu is set up to a new value, task_rq_lock(p, ...) can be
+         * successfuly executed on another CPU. We must ensure that updates of
+         * per-task data have been completed by this moment.
+         */
+        smp_wmb();
+        task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tunables that become constants when CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is off:
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
+# define const_debug __read_mostly
+#else
+# define const_debug const
+#endif
+
+extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
+
+#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled)       \
+        __SCHED_FEAT_##name ,
+
+enum {
+#include "features.h"
+};
+
+#undef SCHED_FEAT
+
+#define sched_feat(x) (sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##x))
+
+static inline u64 global_rt_period(void)
+{
+        return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_period * NSEC_PER_USEC;
+}
+
+static inline u64 global_rt_runtime(void)
+{
+        if (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime < 0)
+                return RUNTIME_INF;
+
+        return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime * NSEC_PER_USEC;
+}
+
+
+
+static inline int task_current(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        return rq->curr == p;
+}
+
+static inline int task_running(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        return p->on_cpu;
+#else
+        return task_current(rq, p);
+#endif
+}
+
+
+#ifndef prepare_arch_switch
+# define prepare_arch_switch(next)      do { } while (0)
+#endif
+#ifndef finish_arch_switch
+# define finish_arch_switch(prev)       do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
+static inline void prepare_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        /*
+         * We can optimise this out completely for !SMP, because the
+         * SMP rebalancing from interrupt is the only thing that cares
+         * here.
+         */
+        next->on_cpu = 1;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        /*
+         * After ->on_cpu is cleared, the task can be moved to a different CPU.
+         * We must ensure this doesn't happen until the switch is completely
+         * finished.
+         */
+        smp_wmb();
+        prev->on_cpu = 0;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
+        /* this is a valid case when another task releases the spinlock */
+        rq->lock.owner = current;
+#endif
+        /*
+         * If we are tracking spinlock dependencies then we have to
+         * fix up the runqueue lock - which gets 'carried over' from
+         * prev into current:
+         */
+        spin_acquire(&rq->lock.dep_map, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_);
+
+        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
+}
+
+#else /* __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW */
+static inline void prepare_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        /*
+         * We can optimise this out completely for !SMP, because the
+         * SMP rebalancing from interrupt is the only thing that cares
+         * here.
+         */
+        next->on_cpu = 1;
+#endif
+#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
+        raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock);
+#else
+        raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        /*
+         * After ->on_cpu is cleared, the task can be moved to a different CPU.
+         * We must ensure this doesn't happen until the switch is completely
+         * finished.
+         */
+        smp_wmb();
+        prev->on_cpu = 0;
+#endif
+#ifndef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
+        local_irq_enable();
+#endif
+}
+#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW */
+
+
+static inline void update_load_add(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long inc)
+{
+        lw->weight += inc;
+        lw->inv_weight = 0;
+}
+
+static inline void update_load_sub(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec)
+{
+        lw->weight -= dec;
+        lw->inv_weight = 0;
+}
+
+static inline void update_load_set(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long w)
+{
+        lw->weight = w;
+        lw->inv_weight = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * To aid in avoiding the subversion of "niceness" due to uneven distribution
+ * of tasks with abnormal "nice" values across CPUs the contribution that
+ * each task makes to its run queue's load is weighted according to its
+ * scheduling class and "nice" value. For SCHED_NORMAL tasks this is just a
+ * scaled version of the new time slice allocation that they receive on time
+ * slice expiry etc.
+ */
+
+#define WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO                3
+#define WMULT_IDLEPRIO         1431655765
+
+/*
+ * Nice levels are multiplicative, with a gentle 10% change for every
+ * nice level changed. I.e. when a CPU-bound task goes from nice 0 to
+ * nice 1, it will get ~10% less CPU time than another CPU-bound task
+ * that remained on nice 0.
+ *
+ * The "10% effect" is relative and cumulative: from _any_ nice level,
+ * if you go up 1 level, it's -10% CPU usage, if you go down 1 level
+ * it's +10% CPU usage. (to achieve that we use a multiplier of 1.25.
+ * If a task goes up by ~10% and another task goes down by ~10% then
+ * the relative distance between them is ~25%.)
+ */
+static const int prio_to_weight[40] = {
+ /* -20 */     88761,     71755,     56483,     46273,     36291,
+ /* -15 */     29154,     23254,     18705,     14949,     11916,
+ /* -10 */      9548,      7620,      6100,      4904,      3906,
+ /*  -5 */      3121,      2501,      1991,      1586,      1277,
+ /*   0 */      1024,       820,       655,       526,       423,
+ /*   5 */       335,       272,       215,       172,       137,
+ /*  10 */       110,        87,        70,        56,        45,
+ /*  15 */        36,        29,        23,        18,        15,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Inverse (2^32/x) values of the prio_to_weight[] array, precalculated.
+ *
+ * In cases where the weight does not change often, we can use the
+ * precalculated inverse to speed up arithmetics by turning divisions
+ * into multiplications:
+ */
+static const u32 prio_to_wmult[40] = {
+ /* -20 */     48388,     59856,     76040,     92818,    118348,
+ /* -15 */    147320,    184698,    229616,    287308,    360437,
+ /* -10 */    449829,    563644,    704093,    875809,   1099582,
+ /*  -5 */   1376151,   1717300,   2157191,   2708050,   3363326,
+ /*   0 */   4194304,   5237765,   6557202,   8165337,  10153587,
+ /*   5 */  12820798,  15790321,  19976592,  24970740,  31350126,
+ /*  10 */  39045157,  49367440,  61356676,  76695844,  95443717,
+ /*  15 */ 119304647, 148102320, 186737708, 238609294, 286331153,
+};
+
+/* Time spent by the tasks of the cpu accounting group executing in ... */
+enum cpuacct_stat_index {
+        CPUACCT_STAT_USER,      /* ... user mode */
+        CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM,    /* ... kernel mode */
+
+        CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS,
+};
+
+
+#define sched_class_highest (&stop_sched_class)
+#define for_each_class(class) \
+   for (class = sched_class_highest; class; class = class->next)
+
+extern const struct sched_class stop_sched_class;
+extern const struct sched_class rt_sched_class;
+extern const struct sched_class fair_sched_class;
+extern const struct sched_class idle_sched_class;
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
+extern void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq, int cpu);
+extern void idle_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq);
+
+#else   /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+static inline void idle_balance(int cpu, struct rq *rq)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
+extern void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void);
+extern void sched_init_granularity(void);
+extern void update_max_interval(void);
+extern void update_group_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
+extern int update_runtime(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu);
+extern void init_sched_rt_class(void);
+extern void init_sched_fair_class(void);
+
+extern void resched_task(struct task_struct *p);
+extern void resched_cpu(int cpu);
+
+extern struct rt_bandwidth def_rt_bandwidth;
+extern void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime);
+
+extern void update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT
+extern void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime);
+extern void cpuacct_update_stats(struct task_struct *tsk,
+                enum cpuacct_stat_index idx, cputime_t val);
+#else
+static inline void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) {}
+static inline void cpuacct_update_stats(struct task_struct *tsk,
+                enum cpuacct_stat_index idx, cputime_t val) {}
+#endif
+
+static inline void inc_nr_running(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        rq->nr_running++;
+}
+
+static inline void dec_nr_running(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        rq->nr_running--;
+}
+
+extern void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq);
+
+extern void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
+extern void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
+
+extern void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
+
+extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg;
+extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
+extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
+
+static inline u64 sched_avg_period(void)
+{
+        return (u64)sysctl_sched_time_avg * NSEC_PER_MSEC / 2;
+}
+
+void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
+
+/*
+ * Use hrtick when:
+ *  - enabled by features
+ *  - hrtimer is actually high res
+ */
+static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        if (!sched_feat(HRTICK))
+                return 0;
+        if (!cpu_active(cpu_of(rq)))
+                return 0;
+        return hrtimer_is_hres_active(&rq->hrtick_timer);
+}
+
+void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+extern void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq);
+static inline void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta)
+{
+        rq->rt_avg += rt_delta;
+        sched_avg_update(rq);
+}
+#else
+static inline void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta) { }
+static inline void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq) { }
+#endif
+
+extern void start_bandwidth_timer(struct hrtimer *period_timer, ktime_t period);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+
+static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2);
+
+/*
+ * fair double_lock_balance: Safely acquires both rq->locks in a fair
+ * way at the expense of forcing extra atomic operations in all
+ * invocations.  This assures that the double_lock is acquired using the
+ * same underlying policy as the spinlock_t on this architecture, which
+ * reduces latency compared to the unfair variant below.  However, it
+ * also adds more overhead and therefore may reduce throughput.
+ */
+static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
+        __releases(this_rq->lock)
+        __acquires(busiest->lock)
+        __acquires(this_rq->lock)
+{
+        raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
+        double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest);
+
+        return 1;
+}
+
+#else
+/*
+ * Unfair double_lock_balance: Optimizes throughput at the expense of
+ * latency by eliminating extra atomic operations when the locks are
+ * already in proper order on entry.  This favors lower cpu-ids and will
+ * grant the double lock to lower cpus over higher ids under contention,
+ * regardless of entry order into the function.
+ */
+static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
+        __releases(this_rq->lock)
+        __acquires(busiest->lock)
+        __acquires(this_rq->lock)
+{
+        int ret = 0;
+
+        if (unlikely(!raw_spin_trylock(&busiest->lock))) {
+                if (busiest < this_rq) {
+                        raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
+                        raw_spin_lock(&busiest->lock);
+                        raw_spin_lock_nested(&this_rq->lock,
+                                              SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+                        ret = 1;
+                } else
+                        raw_spin_lock_nested(&busiest->lock,
+                                              SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+        }
+        return ret;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */
+
+/*
+ * double_lock_balance - lock the busiest runqueue, this_rq is locked already.
+ */
+static inline int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
+{
+        if (unlikely(!irqs_disabled())) {
+                /* printk() doesn't work good under rq->lock */
+                raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock);
+                BUG_ON(1);
+        }
+
+        return _double_lock_balance(this_rq, busiest);
+}
+
+static inline void double_unlock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest)
+        __releases(busiest->lock)
+{
+        raw_spin_unlock(&busiest->lock);
+        lock_set_subclass(&this_rq->lock.dep_map, 0, _RET_IP_);
+}
+
+/*
+ * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
+ *
+ * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
+ * you need to do so manually before calling.
+ */
+static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
+        __acquires(rq1->lock)
+        __acquires(rq2->lock)
+{
+        BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+        if (rq1 == rq2) {
+                raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
+                __acquire(rq2->lock);   /* Fake it out ;) */
+        } else {
+                if (rq1 < rq2) {
+                        raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
+                        raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+                } else {
+                        raw_spin_lock(&rq2->lock);
+                        raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq1->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
+                }
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
+ *
+ * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
+ * you need to do so manually after calling.
+ */
+static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
+        __releases(rq1->lock)
+        __releases(rq2->lock)
+{
+        raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
+        if (rq1 != rq2)
+                raw_spin_unlock(&rq2->lock);
+        else
+                __release(rq2->lock);
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+/*
+ * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
+ *
+ * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
+ * you need to do so manually before calling.
+ */
+static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
+        __acquires(rq1->lock)
+        __acquires(rq2->lock)
+{
+        BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+        BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
+        raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
+        __acquire(rq2->lock);   /* Fake it out ;) */
+}
+
+/*
+ * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
+ *
+ * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
+ * you need to do so manually after calling.
+ */
+static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
+        __releases(rq1->lock)
+        __releases(rq2->lock)
+{
+        BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
+        raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
+        __release(rq2->lock);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+extern struct sched_entity *__pick_first_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
+extern struct sched_entity *__pick_last_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
+extern void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
+extern void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu);
+
+extern void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
+extern void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct rq *rq);
+extern void unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq);
+
+extern void account_cfs_bandwidth_used(int enabled, int was_enabled);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/stats.c b/kernel/sched/stats.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2a581ba8e190
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/stats.c
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+
+#include "sched.h"
+
+/*
+ * bump this up when changing the output format or the meaning of an existing
+ * format, so that tools can adapt (or abort)
+ */
+#define SCHEDSTAT_VERSION 15
+
+static int show_schedstat(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+        int cpu;
+        int mask_len = DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, 32) * 9;
+        char *mask_str = kmalloc(mask_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+        if (mask_str == NULL)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+
+        seq_printf(seq, "version %d\n", SCHEDSTAT_VERSION);
+        seq_printf(seq, "timestamp %lu\n", jiffies);
+        for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+                struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+                struct sched_domain *sd;
+                int dcount = 0;
+#endif
+
+                /* runqueue-specific stats */
+                seq_printf(seq,
+                    "cpu%d %u %u %u %u %u %u %llu %llu %lu",
+                    cpu, rq->yld_count,
+                    rq->sched_switch, rq->sched_count, rq->sched_goidle,
+                    rq->ttwu_count, rq->ttwu_local,
+                    rq->rq_cpu_time,
+                    rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay, rq->rq_sched_info.pcount);
+
+                seq_printf(seq, "\n");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+                /* domain-specific stats */
+                rcu_read_lock();
+                for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
+                        enum cpu_idle_type itype;
+
+                        cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, mask_len,
+                                          sched_domain_span(sd));
+                        seq_printf(seq, "domain%d %s", dcount++, mask_str);
+                        for (itype = CPU_IDLE; itype < CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES;
+                                        itype++) {
+                                seq_printf(seq, " %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u",
+                                    sd->lb_count[itype],
+                                    sd->lb_balanced[itype],
+                                    sd->lb_failed[itype],
+                                    sd->lb_imbalance[itype],
+                                    sd->lb_gained[itype],
+                                    sd->lb_hot_gained[itype],
+                                    sd->lb_nobusyq[itype],
+                                    sd->lb_nobusyg[itype]);
+                        }
+                        seq_printf(seq,
+                                   " %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u\n",
+                            sd->alb_count, sd->alb_failed, sd->alb_pushed,
+                            sd->sbe_count, sd->sbe_balanced, sd->sbe_pushed,
+                            sd->sbf_count, sd->sbf_balanced, sd->sbf_pushed,
+                            sd->ttwu_wake_remote, sd->ttwu_move_affine,
+                            sd->ttwu_move_balance);
+                }
+                rcu_read_unlock();
+#endif
+        }
+        kfree(mask_str);
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static int schedstat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+        unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE * (1 + num_online_cpus() / 32);
+        char *buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+        struct seq_file *m;
+        int res;
+
+        if (!buf)
+                return -ENOMEM;
+        res = single_open(file, show_schedstat, NULL);
+        if (!res) {
+                m = file->private_data;
+                m->buf = buf;
+                m->size = size;
+        } else
+                kfree(buf);
+        return res;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations = {
+        .open    = schedstat_open,
+        .read    = seq_read,
+        .llseek  = seq_lseek,
+        .release = single_release,
+};
+
+static int __init proc_schedstat_init(void)
+{
+        proc_create("schedstat", 0, NULL, &proc_schedstat_operations);
+        return 0;
+}
+module_init(proc_schedstat_init);
diff --git a/kernel/sched/stats.h b/kernel/sched/stats.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ea2b6f0ec868
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/stats.h
@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
+
+/*
+ * Expects runqueue lock to be held for atomicity of update
+ */
+static inline void
+rq_sched_info_arrive(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
+{
+        if (rq) {
+                rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay += delta;
+                rq->rq_sched_info.pcount++;
+        }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Expects runqueue lock to be held for atomicity of update
+ */
+static inline void
+rq_sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
+{
+        if (rq)
+                rq->rq_cpu_time += delta;
+}
+
+static inline void
+rq_sched_info_dequeued(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
+{
+        if (rq)
+                rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay += delta;
+}
+# define schedstat_inc(rq, field)       do { (rq)->field++; } while (0)
+# define schedstat_add(rq, field, amt)  do { (rq)->field += (amt); } while (0)
+# define schedstat_set(var, val)        do { var = (val); } while (0)
+#else /* !CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
+static inline void
+rq_sched_info_arrive(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
+{}
+static inline void
+rq_sched_info_dequeued(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
+{}
+static inline void
+rq_sched_info_depart(struct rq *rq, unsigned long long delta)
+{}
+# define schedstat_inc(rq, field)       do { } while (0)
+# define schedstat_add(rq, field, amt)  do { } while (0)
+# define schedstat_set(var, val)        do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
+static inline void sched_info_reset_dequeued(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+        t->sched_info.last_queued = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We are interested in knowing how long it was from the *first* time a
+ * task was queued to the time that it finally hit a cpu, we call this routine
+ * from dequeue_task() to account for possible rq->clock skew across cpus. The
+ * delta taken on each cpu would annul the skew.
+ */
+static inline void sched_info_dequeued(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+        unsigned long long now = task_rq(t)->clock, delta = 0;
+
+        if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
+                if (t->sched_info.last_queued)
+                        delta = now - t->sched_info.last_queued;
+        sched_info_reset_dequeued(t);
+        t->sched_info.run_delay += delta;
+
+        rq_sched_info_dequeued(task_rq(t), delta);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when a task finally hits the cpu.  We can now calculate how
+ * long it was waiting to run.  We also note when it began so that we
+ * can keep stats on how long its timeslice is.
+ */
+static void sched_info_arrive(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+        unsigned long long now = task_rq(t)->clock, delta = 0;
+
+        if (t->sched_info.last_queued)
+                delta = now - t->sched_info.last_queued;
+        sched_info_reset_dequeued(t);
+        t->sched_info.run_delay += delta;
+        t->sched_info.last_arrival = now;
+        t->sched_info.pcount++;
+
+        rq_sched_info_arrive(task_rq(t), delta);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is only called from enqueue_task(), but also only updates
+ * the timestamp if it is already not set.  It's assumed that
+ * sched_info_dequeued() will clear that stamp when appropriate.
+ */
+static inline void sched_info_queued(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+        if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
+                if (!t->sched_info.last_queued)
+                        t->sched_info.last_queued = task_rq(t)->clock;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when a process ceases being the active-running process, either
+ * voluntarily or involuntarily.  Now we can calculate how long we ran.
+ * Also, if the process is still in the TASK_RUNNING state, call
+ * sched_info_queued() to mark that it has now again started waiting on
+ * the runqueue.
+ */
+static inline void sched_info_depart(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+        unsigned long long delta = task_rq(t)->clock -
+                                        t->sched_info.last_arrival;
+
+        rq_sched_info_depart(task_rq(t), delta);
+
+        if (t->state == TASK_RUNNING)
+                sched_info_queued(t);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called when tasks are switched involuntarily due, typically, to expiring
+ * their time slice.  (This may also be called when switching to or from
+ * the idle task.)  We are only called when prev != next.
+ */
+static inline void
+__sched_info_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
+{
+        struct rq *rq = task_rq(prev);
+
+        /*
+         * prev now departs the cpu.  It's not interesting to record
+         * stats about how efficient we were at scheduling the idle
+         * process, however.
+         */
+        if (prev != rq->idle)
+                sched_info_depart(prev);
+
+        if (next != rq->idle)
+                sched_info_arrive(next);
+}
+static inline void
+sched_info_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
+{
+        if (unlikely(sched_info_on()))
+                __sched_info_switch(prev, next);
+}
+#else
+#define sched_info_queued(t)                    do { } while (0)
+#define sched_info_reset_dequeued(t)    do { } while (0)
+#define sched_info_dequeued(t)                  do { } while (0)
+#define sched_info_switch(t, next)              do { } while (0)
+#endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS || CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
+
+/*
+ * The following are functions that support scheduler-internal time accounting.
+ * These functions are generally called at the timer tick.  None of this depends
+ * on CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * account_group_user_time - Maintain utime for a thread group.
+ *
+ * @tsk:        Pointer to task structure.
+ * @cputime:    Time value by which to increment the utime field of the
+ *              thread_group_cputime structure.
+ *
+ * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the
+ * running CPU and update the utime field there.
+ */
+static inline void account_group_user_time(struct task_struct *tsk,
+                                           cputime_t cputime)
+{
+        struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
+
+        if (!cputimer->running)
+                return;
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&cputimer->lock);
+        cputimer->cputime.utime =
+                cputime_add(cputimer->cputime.utime, cputime);
+        raw_spin_unlock(&cputimer->lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * account_group_system_time - Maintain stime for a thread group.
+ *
+ * @tsk:        Pointer to task structure.
+ * @cputime:    Time value by which to increment the stime field of the
+ *              thread_group_cputime structure.
+ *
+ * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the
+ * running CPU and update the stime field there.
+ */
+static inline void account_group_system_time(struct task_struct *tsk,
+                                             cputime_t cputime)
+{
+        struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
+
+        if (!cputimer->running)
+                return;
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&cputimer->lock);
+        cputimer->cputime.stime =
+                cputime_add(cputimer->cputime.stime, cputime);
+        raw_spin_unlock(&cputimer->lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * account_group_exec_runtime - Maintain exec runtime for a thread group.
+ *
+ * @tsk:        Pointer to task structure.
+ * @ns:         Time value by which to increment the sum_exec_runtime field
+ *              of the thread_group_cputime structure.
+ *
+ * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the
+ * running CPU and update the sum_exec_runtime field there.
+ */
+static inline void account_group_exec_runtime(struct task_struct *tsk,
+                                              unsigned long long ns)
+{
+        struct thread_group_cputimer *cputimer = &tsk->signal->cputimer;
+
+        if (!cputimer->running)
+                return;
+
+        raw_spin_lock(&cputimer->lock);
+        cputimer->cputime.sum_exec_runtime += ns;
+        raw_spin_unlock(&cputimer->lock);
+}
diff --git a/kernel/sched/stop_task.c b/kernel/sched/stop_task.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7b386e86fd23
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/sched/stop_task.c
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+#include "sched.h"
+
+/*
+ * stop-task scheduling class.
+ *
+ * The stop task is the highest priority task in the system, it preempts
+ * everything and will be preempted by nothing.
+ *
+ * See kernel/stop_machine.c
+ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static int
+select_task_rq_stop(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags)
+{
+        return task_cpu(p); /* stop tasks as never migrate */
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+static void
+check_preempt_curr_stop(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+        /* we're never preempted */
+}
+
+static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_stop(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        struct task_struct *stop = rq->stop;
+
+        if (stop && stop->on_rq)
+                return stop;
+
+        return NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+enqueue_task_stop(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+        inc_nr_running(rq);
+}
+
+static void
+dequeue_task_stop(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
+{
+        dec_nr_running(rq);
+}
+
+static void yield_task_stop(struct rq *rq)
+{
+        BUG(); /* the stop task should never yield, its pointless. */
+}
+
+static void put_prev_task_stop(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+}
+
+static void task_tick_stop(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued)
+{
+}
+
+static void set_curr_task_stop(struct rq *rq)
+{
+}
+
+static void switched_to_stop(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
+{
+        BUG(); /* its impossible to change to this class */
+}
+
+static void
+prio_changed_stop(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int oldprio)
+{
+        BUG(); /* how!?, what priority? */
+}
+
+static unsigned int
+get_rr_interval_stop(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task)
+{
+        return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Simple, special scheduling class for the per-CPU stop tasks:
+ */
+const struct sched_class stop_sched_class = {
+        .next                   = &rt_sched_class,
+
+        .enqueue_task           = enqueue_task_stop,
+        .dequeue_task           = dequeue_task_stop,
+        .yield_task             = yield_task_stop,
+
+        .check_preempt_curr     = check_preempt_curr_stop,
+
+        .pick_next_task         = pick_next_task_stop,
+        .put_prev_task          = put_prev_task_stop,
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+        .select_task_rq         = select_task_rq_stop,
+#endif
+
+        .set_curr_task          = set_curr_task_stop,
+        .task_tick              = task_tick_stop,
+
+        .get_rr_interval        = get_rr_interval_stop,
+
+        .prio_changed           = prio_changed_stop,
+        .switched_to            = switched_to_stop,
+};