diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2009-04-07 17:11:07 -0400 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2009-04-07 17:11:07 -0400 |
commit | 1551260d1f0fb1d23f264582092b862fce5e2dbd (patch) | |
tree | d06a0d20c74adda44a78bc2dc9a3e3016de380d6 /kernel/hung_task.c | |
parent | c93f216b5b985a12a18323e5ca2eb01db3d2f000 (diff) | |
parent | 5e34437840d33554f69380584311743b39e8fbeb (diff) |
Merge branch 'core/softlockup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'core/softlockup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
softlockup: make DETECT_HUNG_TASK default depend on DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
softlockup: move 'one' to the softlockup section in sysctl.c
softlockup: ensure the task has been switched out once
softlockup: remove timestamp checking from hung_task
softlockup: convert read_lock in hung_task to rcu_read_lock
softlockup: check all tasks in hung_task
softlockup: remove unused definition for spawn_softlockup_task
softlockup: fix potential race in hung_task when resetting timeout
softlockup: fix to allow compiling with !DETECT_HUNG_TASK
softlockup: decouple hung tasks check from softlockup detection
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/hung_task.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/hung_task.c | 217 |
1 files changed, 217 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/hung_task.c b/kernel/hung_task.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..022a4927b785 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/hung_task.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * Detect Hung Task | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * kernel/hung_task.c - kernel thread for detecting tasks stuck in D state | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | */ | ||
7 | |||
8 | #include <linux/mm.h> | ||
9 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | ||
10 | #include <linux/nmi.h> | ||
11 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
12 | #include <linux/delay.h> | ||
13 | #include <linux/freezer.h> | ||
14 | #include <linux/kthread.h> | ||
15 | #include <linux/lockdep.h> | ||
16 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
17 | #include <linux/sysctl.h> | ||
18 | |||
19 | /* | ||
20 | * The number of tasks checked: | ||
21 | */ | ||
22 | unsigned long __read_mostly sysctl_hung_task_check_count = PID_MAX_LIMIT; | ||
23 | |||
24 | /* | ||
25 | * Limit number of tasks checked in a batch. | ||
26 | * | ||
27 | * This value controls the preemptibility of khungtaskd since preemption | ||
28 | * is disabled during the critical section. It also controls the size of | ||
29 | * the RCU grace period. So it needs to be upper-bound. | ||
30 | */ | ||
31 | #define HUNG_TASK_BATCHING 1024 | ||
32 | |||
33 | /* | ||
34 | * Zero means infinite timeout - no checking done: | ||
35 | */ | ||
36 | unsigned long __read_mostly sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs = 120; | ||
37 | |||
38 | unsigned long __read_mostly sysctl_hung_task_warnings = 10; | ||
39 | |||
40 | static int __read_mostly did_panic; | ||
41 | |||
42 | static struct task_struct *watchdog_task; | ||
43 | |||
44 | /* | ||
45 | * Should we panic (and reboot, if panic_timeout= is set) when a | ||
46 | * hung task is detected: | ||
47 | */ | ||
48 | unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_hung_task_panic = | ||
49 | CONFIG_BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC_VALUE; | ||
50 | |||
51 | static int __init hung_task_panic_setup(char *str) | ||
52 | { | ||
53 | sysctl_hung_task_panic = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0); | ||
54 | |||
55 | return 1; | ||
56 | } | ||
57 | __setup("hung_task_panic=", hung_task_panic_setup); | ||
58 | |||
59 | static int | ||
60 | hung_task_panic(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) | ||
61 | { | ||
62 | did_panic = 1; | ||
63 | |||
64 | return NOTIFY_DONE; | ||
65 | } | ||
66 | |||
67 | static struct notifier_block panic_block = { | ||
68 | .notifier_call = hung_task_panic, | ||
69 | }; | ||
70 | |||
71 | static void check_hung_task(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long timeout) | ||
72 | { | ||
73 | unsigned long switch_count = t->nvcsw + t->nivcsw; | ||
74 | |||
75 | /* | ||
76 | * Ensure the task is not frozen. | ||
77 | * Also, when a freshly created task is scheduled once, changes | ||
78 | * its state to TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE without having ever been | ||
79 | * switched out once, it musn't be checked. | ||
80 | */ | ||
81 | if (unlikely(t->flags & PF_FROZEN || !switch_count)) | ||
82 | return; | ||
83 | |||
84 | if (switch_count != t->last_switch_count) { | ||
85 | t->last_switch_count = switch_count; | ||
86 | return; | ||
87 | } | ||
88 | if (!sysctl_hung_task_warnings) | ||
89 | return; | ||
90 | sysctl_hung_task_warnings--; | ||
91 | |||
92 | /* | ||
93 | * Ok, the task did not get scheduled for more than 2 minutes, | ||
94 | * complain: | ||
95 | */ | ||
96 | printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: task %s:%d blocked for more than " | ||
97 | "%ld seconds.\n", t->comm, t->pid, timeout); | ||
98 | printk(KERN_ERR "\"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs\"" | ||
99 | " disables this message.\n"); | ||
100 | sched_show_task(t); | ||
101 | __debug_show_held_locks(t); | ||
102 | |||
103 | touch_nmi_watchdog(); | ||
104 | |||
105 | if (sysctl_hung_task_panic) | ||
106 | panic("hung_task: blocked tasks"); | ||
107 | } | ||
108 | |||
109 | /* | ||
110 | * To avoid extending the RCU grace period for an unbounded amount of time, | ||
111 | * periodically exit the critical section and enter a new one. | ||
112 | * | ||
113 | * For preemptible RCU it is sufficient to call rcu_read_unlock in order | ||
114 | * exit the grace period. For classic RCU, a reschedule is required. | ||
115 | */ | ||
116 | static void rcu_lock_break(struct task_struct *g, struct task_struct *t) | ||
117 | { | ||
118 | get_task_struct(g); | ||
119 | get_task_struct(t); | ||
120 | rcu_read_unlock(); | ||
121 | cond_resched(); | ||
122 | rcu_read_lock(); | ||
123 | put_task_struct(t); | ||
124 | put_task_struct(g); | ||
125 | } | ||
126 | |||
127 | /* | ||
128 | * Check whether a TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE does not get woken up for | ||
129 | * a really long time (120 seconds). If that happens, print out | ||
130 | * a warning. | ||
131 | */ | ||
132 | static void check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks(unsigned long timeout) | ||
133 | { | ||
134 | int max_count = sysctl_hung_task_check_count; | ||
135 | int batch_count = HUNG_TASK_BATCHING; | ||
136 | struct task_struct *g, *t; | ||
137 | |||
138 | /* | ||
139 | * If the system crashed already then all bets are off, | ||
140 | * do not report extra hung tasks: | ||
141 | */ | ||
142 | if (test_taint(TAINT_DIE) || did_panic) | ||
143 | return; | ||
144 | |||
145 | rcu_read_lock(); | ||
146 | do_each_thread(g, t) { | ||
147 | if (!--max_count) | ||
148 | goto unlock; | ||
149 | if (!--batch_count) { | ||
150 | batch_count = HUNG_TASK_BATCHING; | ||
151 | rcu_lock_break(g, t); | ||
152 | /* Exit if t or g was unhashed during refresh. */ | ||
153 | if (t->state == TASK_DEAD || g->state == TASK_DEAD) | ||
154 | goto unlock; | ||
155 | } | ||
156 | /* use "==" to skip the TASK_KILLABLE tasks waiting on NFS */ | ||
157 | if (t->state == TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) | ||
158 | check_hung_task(t, timeout); | ||
159 | } while_each_thread(g, t); | ||
160 | unlock: | ||
161 | rcu_read_unlock(); | ||
162 | } | ||
163 | |||
164 | static unsigned long timeout_jiffies(unsigned long timeout) | ||
165 | { | ||
166 | /* timeout of 0 will disable the watchdog */ | ||
167 | return timeout ? timeout * HZ : MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT; | ||
168 | } | ||
169 | |||
170 | /* | ||
171 | * Process updating of timeout sysctl | ||
172 | */ | ||
173 | int proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs(struct ctl_table *table, int write, | ||
174 | struct file *filp, void __user *buffer, | ||
175 | size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) | ||
176 | { | ||
177 | int ret; | ||
178 | |||
179 | ret = proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, filp, buffer, lenp, ppos); | ||
180 | |||
181 | if (ret || !write) | ||
182 | goto out; | ||
183 | |||
184 | wake_up_process(watchdog_task); | ||
185 | |||
186 | out: | ||
187 | return ret; | ||
188 | } | ||
189 | |||
190 | /* | ||
191 | * kthread which checks for tasks stuck in D state | ||
192 | */ | ||
193 | static int watchdog(void *dummy) | ||
194 | { | ||
195 | set_user_nice(current, 0); | ||
196 | |||
197 | for ( ; ; ) { | ||
198 | unsigned long timeout = sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs; | ||
199 | |||
200 | while (schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout_jiffies(timeout))) | ||
201 | timeout = sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs; | ||
202 | |||
203 | check_hung_uninterruptible_tasks(timeout); | ||
204 | } | ||
205 | |||
206 | return 0; | ||
207 | } | ||
208 | |||
209 | static int __init hung_task_init(void) | ||
210 | { | ||
211 | atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &panic_block); | ||
212 | watchdog_task = kthread_run(watchdog, NULL, "khungtaskd"); | ||
213 | |||
214 | return 0; | ||
215 | } | ||
216 | |||
217 | module_init(hung_task_init); | ||