diff options
author | Russell King <rmk@dyn-67.arm.linux.org.uk> | 2008-10-22 14:34:09 -0400 |
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committer | Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> | 2008-10-22 14:34:09 -0400 |
commit | f20e3b5fe7ead0615309433260b9784d8da0bbbd (patch) | |
tree | eabb2e47a0355ac4e8024b7087b4e7cb9f324358 /kernel/cgroup_freezer.c | |
parent | bcbfe664e7af019e698cef2feb85ac2b4f1ac11d (diff) | |
parent | f030d7b65e4e6399f23de2a41a58d1b607b6bd89 (diff) |
Merge branch 'for-rmk' of git://git.android.com/kernel into devel
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/cgroup_freezer.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cgroup_freezer.c | 379 |
1 files changed, 379 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c b/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e95056954498 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/cgroup_freezer.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * cgroup_freezer.c - control group freezer subsystem | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007 | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * Author : Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com> | ||
7 | * | ||
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
9 | * under the terms of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License | ||
10 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation. | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but | ||
13 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. | ||
15 | */ | ||
16 | |||
17 | #include <linux/module.h> | ||
18 | #include <linux/cgroup.h> | ||
19 | #include <linux/fs.h> | ||
20 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | ||
21 | #include <linux/freezer.h> | ||
22 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> | ||
23 | |||
24 | enum freezer_state { | ||
25 | CGROUP_THAWED = 0, | ||
26 | CGROUP_FREEZING, | ||
27 | CGROUP_FROZEN, | ||
28 | }; | ||
29 | |||
30 | struct freezer { | ||
31 | struct cgroup_subsys_state css; | ||
32 | enum freezer_state state; | ||
33 | spinlock_t lock; /* protects _writes_ to state */ | ||
34 | }; | ||
35 | |||
36 | static inline struct freezer *cgroup_freezer( | ||
37 | struct cgroup *cgroup) | ||
38 | { | ||
39 | return container_of( | ||
40 | cgroup_subsys_state(cgroup, freezer_subsys_id), | ||
41 | struct freezer, css); | ||
42 | } | ||
43 | |||
44 | static inline struct freezer *task_freezer(struct task_struct *task) | ||
45 | { | ||
46 | return container_of(task_subsys_state(task, freezer_subsys_id), | ||
47 | struct freezer, css); | ||
48 | } | ||
49 | |||
50 | int cgroup_frozen(struct task_struct *task) | ||
51 | { | ||
52 | struct freezer *freezer; | ||
53 | enum freezer_state state; | ||
54 | |||
55 | task_lock(task); | ||
56 | freezer = task_freezer(task); | ||
57 | state = freezer->state; | ||
58 | task_unlock(task); | ||
59 | |||
60 | return state == CGROUP_FROZEN; | ||
61 | } | ||
62 | |||
63 | /* | ||
64 | * cgroups_write_string() limits the size of freezer state strings to | ||
65 | * CGROUP_LOCAL_BUFFER_SIZE | ||
66 | */ | ||
67 | static const char *freezer_state_strs[] = { | ||
68 | "THAWED", | ||
69 | "FREEZING", | ||
70 | "FROZEN", | ||
71 | }; | ||
72 | |||
73 | /* | ||
74 | * State diagram | ||
75 | * Transitions are caused by userspace writes to the freezer.state file. | ||
76 | * The values in parenthesis are state labels. The rest are edge labels. | ||
77 | * | ||
78 | * (THAWED) --FROZEN--> (FREEZING) --FROZEN--> (FROZEN) | ||
79 | * ^ ^ | | | ||
80 | * | \_______THAWED_______/ | | ||
81 | * \__________________________THAWED____________/ | ||
82 | */ | ||
83 | |||
84 | struct cgroup_subsys freezer_subsys; | ||
85 | |||
86 | /* Locks taken and their ordering | ||
87 | * ------------------------------ | ||
88 | * css_set_lock | ||
89 | * cgroup_mutex (AKA cgroup_lock) | ||
90 | * task->alloc_lock (AKA task_lock) | ||
91 | * freezer->lock | ||
92 | * task->sighand->siglock | ||
93 | * | ||
94 | * cgroup code forces css_set_lock to be taken before task->alloc_lock | ||
95 | * | ||
96 | * freezer_create(), freezer_destroy(): | ||
97 | * cgroup_mutex [ by cgroup core ] | ||
98 | * | ||
99 | * can_attach(): | ||
100 | * cgroup_mutex | ||
101 | * | ||
102 | * cgroup_frozen(): | ||
103 | * task->alloc_lock (to get task's cgroup) | ||
104 | * | ||
105 | * freezer_fork() (preserving fork() performance means can't take cgroup_mutex): | ||
106 | * task->alloc_lock (to get task's cgroup) | ||
107 | * freezer->lock | ||
108 | * sighand->siglock (if the cgroup is freezing) | ||
109 | * | ||
110 | * freezer_read(): | ||
111 | * cgroup_mutex | ||
112 | * freezer->lock | ||
113 | * read_lock css_set_lock (cgroup iterator start) | ||
114 | * | ||
115 | * freezer_write() (freeze): | ||
116 | * cgroup_mutex | ||
117 | * freezer->lock | ||
118 | * read_lock css_set_lock (cgroup iterator start) | ||
119 | * sighand->siglock | ||
120 | * | ||
121 | * freezer_write() (unfreeze): | ||
122 | * cgroup_mutex | ||
123 | * freezer->lock | ||
124 | * read_lock css_set_lock (cgroup iterator start) | ||
125 | * task->alloc_lock (to prevent races with freeze_task()) | ||
126 | * sighand->siglock | ||
127 | */ | ||
128 | static struct cgroup_subsys_state *freezer_create(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, | ||
129 | struct cgroup *cgroup) | ||
130 | { | ||
131 | struct freezer *freezer; | ||
132 | |||
133 | freezer = kzalloc(sizeof(struct freezer), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
134 | if (!freezer) | ||
135 | return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); | ||
136 | |||
137 | spin_lock_init(&freezer->lock); | ||
138 | freezer->state = CGROUP_THAWED; | ||
139 | return &freezer->css; | ||
140 | } | ||
141 | |||
142 | static void freezer_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, | ||
143 | struct cgroup *cgroup) | ||
144 | { | ||
145 | kfree(cgroup_freezer(cgroup)); | ||
146 | } | ||
147 | |||
148 | /* Task is frozen or will freeze immediately when next it gets woken */ | ||
149 | static bool is_task_frozen_enough(struct task_struct *task) | ||
150 | { | ||
151 | return frozen(task) || | ||
152 | (task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) && freezing(task)); | ||
153 | } | ||
154 | |||
155 | /* | ||
156 | * The call to cgroup_lock() in the freezer.state write method prevents | ||
157 | * a write to that file racing against an attach, and hence the | ||
158 | * can_attach() result will remain valid until the attach completes. | ||
159 | */ | ||
160 | static int freezer_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, | ||
161 | struct cgroup *new_cgroup, | ||
162 | struct task_struct *task) | ||
163 | { | ||
164 | struct freezer *freezer; | ||
165 | int retval; | ||
166 | |||
167 | /* Anything frozen can't move or be moved to/from */ | ||
168 | |||
169 | if (is_task_frozen_enough(task)) | ||
170 | return -EBUSY; | ||
171 | |||
172 | freezer = cgroup_freezer(new_cgroup); | ||
173 | if (freezer->state == CGROUP_FROZEN) | ||
174 | return -EBUSY; | ||
175 | |||
176 | retval = 0; | ||
177 | task_lock(task); | ||
178 | freezer = task_freezer(task); | ||
179 | if (freezer->state == CGROUP_FROZEN) | ||
180 | retval = -EBUSY; | ||
181 | task_unlock(task); | ||
182 | return retval; | ||
183 | } | ||
184 | |||
185 | static void freezer_fork(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct task_struct *task) | ||
186 | { | ||
187 | struct freezer *freezer; | ||
188 | |||
189 | task_lock(task); | ||
190 | freezer = task_freezer(task); | ||
191 | task_unlock(task); | ||
192 | |||
193 | BUG_ON(freezer->state == CGROUP_FROZEN); | ||
194 | spin_lock_irq(&freezer->lock); | ||
195 | /* Locking avoids race with FREEZING -> THAWED transitions. */ | ||
196 | if (freezer->state == CGROUP_FREEZING) | ||
197 | freeze_task(task, true); | ||
198 | spin_unlock_irq(&freezer->lock); | ||
199 | } | ||
200 | |||
201 | /* | ||
202 | * caller must hold freezer->lock | ||
203 | */ | ||
204 | static void update_freezer_state(struct cgroup *cgroup, | ||
205 | struct freezer *freezer) | ||
206 | { | ||
207 | struct cgroup_iter it; | ||
208 | struct task_struct *task; | ||
209 | unsigned int nfrozen = 0, ntotal = 0; | ||
210 | |||
211 | cgroup_iter_start(cgroup, &it); | ||
212 | while ((task = cgroup_iter_next(cgroup, &it))) { | ||
213 | ntotal++; | ||
214 | if (is_task_frozen_enough(task)) | ||
215 | nfrozen++; | ||
216 | } | ||
217 | |||
218 | /* | ||
219 | * Transition to FROZEN when no new tasks can be added ensures | ||
220 | * that we never exist in the FROZEN state while there are unfrozen | ||
221 | * tasks. | ||
222 | */ | ||
223 | if (nfrozen == ntotal) | ||
224 | freezer->state = CGROUP_FROZEN; | ||
225 | else if (nfrozen > 0) | ||
226 | freezer->state = CGROUP_FREEZING; | ||
227 | else | ||
228 | freezer->state = CGROUP_THAWED; | ||
229 | cgroup_iter_end(cgroup, &it); | ||
230 | } | ||
231 | |||
232 | static int freezer_read(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cftype *cft, | ||
233 | struct seq_file *m) | ||
234 | { | ||
235 | struct freezer *freezer; | ||
236 | enum freezer_state state; | ||
237 | |||
238 | if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgroup)) | ||
239 | return -ENODEV; | ||
240 | |||
241 | freezer = cgroup_freezer(cgroup); | ||
242 | spin_lock_irq(&freezer->lock); | ||
243 | state = freezer->state; | ||
244 | if (state == CGROUP_FREEZING) { | ||
245 | /* We change from FREEZING to FROZEN lazily if the cgroup was | ||
246 | * only partially frozen when we exitted write. */ | ||
247 | update_freezer_state(cgroup, freezer); | ||
248 | state = freezer->state; | ||
249 | } | ||
250 | spin_unlock_irq(&freezer->lock); | ||
251 | cgroup_unlock(); | ||
252 | |||
253 | seq_puts(m, freezer_state_strs[state]); | ||
254 | seq_putc(m, '\n'); | ||
255 | return 0; | ||
256 | } | ||
257 | |||
258 | static int try_to_freeze_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct freezer *freezer) | ||
259 | { | ||
260 | struct cgroup_iter it; | ||
261 | struct task_struct *task; | ||
262 | unsigned int num_cant_freeze_now = 0; | ||
263 | |||
264 | freezer->state = CGROUP_FREEZING; | ||
265 | cgroup_iter_start(cgroup, &it); | ||
266 | while ((task = cgroup_iter_next(cgroup, &it))) { | ||
267 | if (!freeze_task(task, true)) | ||
268 | continue; | ||
269 | if (is_task_frozen_enough(task)) | ||
270 | continue; | ||
271 | if (!freezing(task) && !freezer_should_skip(task)) | ||
272 | num_cant_freeze_now++; | ||
273 | } | ||
274 | cgroup_iter_end(cgroup, &it); | ||
275 | |||
276 | return num_cant_freeze_now ? -EBUSY : 0; | ||
277 | } | ||
278 | |||
279 | static int unfreeze_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct freezer *freezer) | ||
280 | { | ||
281 | struct cgroup_iter it; | ||
282 | struct task_struct *task; | ||
283 | |||
284 | cgroup_iter_start(cgroup, &it); | ||
285 | while ((task = cgroup_iter_next(cgroup, &it))) { | ||
286 | int do_wake; | ||
287 | |||
288 | task_lock(task); | ||
289 | do_wake = __thaw_process(task); | ||
290 | task_unlock(task); | ||
291 | if (do_wake) | ||
292 | wake_up_process(task); | ||
293 | } | ||
294 | cgroup_iter_end(cgroup, &it); | ||
295 | freezer->state = CGROUP_THAWED; | ||
296 | |||
297 | return 0; | ||
298 | } | ||
299 | |||
300 | static int freezer_change_state(struct cgroup *cgroup, | ||
301 | enum freezer_state goal_state) | ||
302 | { | ||
303 | struct freezer *freezer; | ||
304 | int retval = 0; | ||
305 | |||
306 | freezer = cgroup_freezer(cgroup); | ||
307 | spin_lock_irq(&freezer->lock); | ||
308 | update_freezer_state(cgroup, freezer); | ||
309 | if (goal_state == freezer->state) | ||
310 | goto out; | ||
311 | switch (freezer->state) { | ||
312 | case CGROUP_THAWED: | ||
313 | retval = try_to_freeze_cgroup(cgroup, freezer); | ||
314 | break; | ||
315 | case CGROUP_FREEZING: | ||
316 | if (goal_state == CGROUP_FROZEN) { | ||
317 | /* Userspace is retrying after | ||
318 | * "/bin/echo FROZEN > freezer.state" returned -EBUSY */ | ||
319 | retval = try_to_freeze_cgroup(cgroup, freezer); | ||
320 | break; | ||
321 | } | ||
322 | /* state == FREEZING and goal_state == THAWED, so unfreeze */ | ||
323 | case CGROUP_FROZEN: | ||
324 | retval = unfreeze_cgroup(cgroup, freezer); | ||
325 | break; | ||
326 | default: | ||
327 | break; | ||
328 | } | ||
329 | out: | ||
330 | spin_unlock_irq(&freezer->lock); | ||
331 | |||
332 | return retval; | ||
333 | } | ||
334 | |||
335 | static int freezer_write(struct cgroup *cgroup, | ||
336 | struct cftype *cft, | ||
337 | const char *buffer) | ||
338 | { | ||
339 | int retval; | ||
340 | enum freezer_state goal_state; | ||
341 | |||
342 | if (strcmp(buffer, freezer_state_strs[CGROUP_THAWED]) == 0) | ||
343 | goal_state = CGROUP_THAWED; | ||
344 | else if (strcmp(buffer, freezer_state_strs[CGROUP_FROZEN]) == 0) | ||
345 | goal_state = CGROUP_FROZEN; | ||
346 | else | ||
347 | return -EIO; | ||
348 | |||
349 | if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgroup)) | ||
350 | return -ENODEV; | ||
351 | retval = freezer_change_state(cgroup, goal_state); | ||
352 | cgroup_unlock(); | ||
353 | return retval; | ||
354 | } | ||
355 | |||
356 | static struct cftype files[] = { | ||
357 | { | ||
358 | .name = "state", | ||
359 | .read_seq_string = freezer_read, | ||
360 | .write_string = freezer_write, | ||
361 | }, | ||
362 | }; | ||
363 | |||
364 | static int freezer_populate(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgroup) | ||
365 | { | ||
366 | return cgroup_add_files(cgroup, ss, files, ARRAY_SIZE(files)); | ||
367 | } | ||
368 | |||
369 | struct cgroup_subsys freezer_subsys = { | ||
370 | .name = "freezer", | ||
371 | .create = freezer_create, | ||
372 | .destroy = freezer_destroy, | ||
373 | .populate = freezer_populate, | ||
374 | .subsys_id = freezer_subsys_id, | ||
375 | .can_attach = freezer_can_attach, | ||
376 | .attach = NULL, | ||
377 | .fork = freezer_fork, | ||
378 | .exit = NULL, | ||
379 | }; | ||