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authorUlrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>2008-11-19 18:36:14 -0500
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2008-11-19 21:49:57 -0500
commitde11defebf00007677fb7ee91d9b089b78786fbb (patch)
tree8219faf1b7992be77a612e778c2573c55f56cf19 /include
parentcf7ee554f3a324e98181b0ea249d9d5be3a0acb8 (diff)
reintroduce accept4
Introduce a new accept4() system call. The addition of this system call matches analogous changes in 2.6.27 (dup3(), evenfd2(), signalfd4(), inotify_init1(), epoll_create1(), pipe2()) which added new system calls that differed from analogous traditional system calls in adding a flags argument that can be used to access additional functionality. The accept4() system call is exactly the same as accept(), except that it adds a flags bit-mask argument. Two flags are initially implemented. (Most of the new system calls in 2.6.27 also had both of these flags.) SOCK_CLOEXEC causes the close-on-exec (FD_CLOEXEC) flag to be enabled for the new file descriptor returned by accept4(). This is a useful security feature to avoid leaking information in a multithreaded program where one thread is doing an accept() at the same time as another thread is doing a fork() plus exec(). More details here: http://udrepper.livejournal.com/20407.html "Secure File Descriptor Handling", Ulrich Drepper). The other flag is SOCK_NONBLOCK, which causes the O_NONBLOCK flag to be enabled on the new open file description created by accept4(). (This flag is merely a convenience, saving the use of additional calls fcntl(F_GETFL) and fcntl (F_SETFL) to achieve the same result. Here's a test program. Works on x86-32. Should work on x86-64, but I (mtk) don't have a system to hand to test with. It tests accept4() with each of the four possible combinations of SOCK_CLOEXEC and SOCK_NONBLOCK set/clear in 'flags', and verifies that the appropriate flags are set on the file descriptor/open file description returned by accept4(). I tested Ulrich's patch in this thread by applying against 2.6.28-rc2, and it passes according to my test program. /* test_accept4.c Copyright (C) 2008, Linux Foundation, written by Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Licensed under the GNU GPLv2 or later. */ #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #define PORT_NUM 33333 #define die(msg) do { perror(msg); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } while (0) /**********************************************************************/ /* The following is what we need until glibc gets a wrapper for accept4() */ /* Flags for socket(), socketpair(), accept4() */ #ifndef SOCK_CLOEXEC #define SOCK_CLOEXEC O_CLOEXEC #endif #ifndef SOCK_NONBLOCK #define SOCK_NONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK #endif #ifdef __x86_64__ #define SYS_accept4 288 #elif __i386__ #define USE_SOCKETCALL 1 #define SYS_ACCEPT4 18 #else #error "Sorry -- don't know the syscall # on this architecture" #endif static int accept4(int fd, struct sockaddr *sockaddr, socklen_t *addrlen, int flags) { printf("Calling accept4(): flags = %x", flags); if (flags != 0) { printf(" ("); if (flags & SOCK_CLOEXEC) printf("SOCK_CLOEXEC"); if ((flags & SOCK_CLOEXEC) && (flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK)) printf(" "); if (flags & SOCK_NONBLOCK) printf("SOCK_NONBLOCK"); printf(")"); } printf("\n"); #if USE_SOCKETCALL long args[6]; args[0] = fd; args[1] = (long) sockaddr; args[2] = (long) addrlen; args[3] = flags; return syscall(SYS_socketcall, SYS_ACCEPT4, args); #else return syscall(SYS_accept4, fd, sockaddr, addrlen, flags); #endif } /**********************************************************************/ static int do_test(int lfd, struct sockaddr_in *conn_addr, int closeonexec_flag, int nonblock_flag) { int connfd, acceptfd; int fdf, flf, fdf_pass, flf_pass; struct sockaddr_in claddr; socklen_t addrlen; printf("=======================================\n"); connfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); if (connfd == -1) die("socket"); if (connect(connfd, (struct sockaddr *) conn_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) == -1) die("connect"); addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); acceptfd = accept4(lfd, (struct sockaddr *) &claddr, &addrlen, closeonexec_flag | nonblock_flag); if (acceptfd == -1) { perror("accept4()"); close(connfd); return 0; } fdf = fcntl(acceptfd, F_GETFD); if (fdf == -1) die("fcntl:F_GETFD"); fdf_pass = ((fdf & FD_CLOEXEC) != 0) == ((closeonexec_flag & SOCK_CLOEXEC) != 0); printf("Close-on-exec flag is %sset (%s); ", (fdf & FD_CLOEXEC) ? "" : "not ", fdf_pass ? "OK" : "failed"); flf = fcntl(acceptfd, F_GETFL); if (flf == -1) die("fcntl:F_GETFD"); flf_pass = ((flf & O_NONBLOCK) != 0) == ((nonblock_flag & SOCK_NONBLOCK) !=0); printf("nonblock flag is %sset (%s)\n", (flf & O_NONBLOCK) ? "" : "not ", flf_pass ? "OK" : "failed"); close(acceptfd); close(connfd); printf("Test result: %s\n", (fdf_pass && flf_pass) ? "PASS" : "FAIL"); return fdf_pass && flf_pass; } static int create_listening_socket(int port_num) { struct sockaddr_in svaddr; int lfd; int optval; memset(&svaddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); svaddr.sin_family = AF_INET; svaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); svaddr.sin_port = htons(port_num); lfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); if (lfd == -1) die("socket"); optval = 1; if (setsockopt(lfd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &optval, sizeof(optval)) == -1) die("setsockopt"); if (bind(lfd, (struct sockaddr *) &svaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) == -1) die("bind"); if (listen(lfd, 5) == -1) die("listen"); return lfd; } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { struct sockaddr_in conn_addr; int lfd; int port_num; int passed; passed = 1; port_num = (argc > 1) ? atoi(argv[1]) : PORT_NUM; memset(&conn_addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); conn_addr.sin_family = AF_INET; conn_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK); conn_addr.sin_port = htons(port_num); lfd = create_listening_socket(port_num); if (!do_test(lfd, &conn_addr, 0, 0)) passed = 0; if (!do_test(lfd, &conn_addr, SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0)) passed = 0; if (!do_test(lfd, &conn_addr, 0, SOCK_NONBLOCK)) passed = 0; if (!do_test(lfd, &conn_addr, SOCK_CLOEXEC, SOCK_NONBLOCK)) passed = 0; close(lfd); exit(passed ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE); } [mtk.manpages@gmail.com: rewrote changelog, updated test program] Signed-off-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> Tested-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com> Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org> Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/net.h6
-rw-r--r--include/linux/syscalls.h3
2 files changed, 3 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/net.h b/include/linux/net.h
index 6dc14a240042..4515efae4c39 100644
--- a/include/linux/net.h
+++ b/include/linux/net.h
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
40#define SYS_GETSOCKOPT 15 /* sys_getsockopt(2) */ 40#define SYS_GETSOCKOPT 15 /* sys_getsockopt(2) */
41#define SYS_SENDMSG 16 /* sys_sendmsg(2) */ 41#define SYS_SENDMSG 16 /* sys_sendmsg(2) */
42#define SYS_RECVMSG 17 /* sys_recvmsg(2) */ 42#define SYS_RECVMSG 17 /* sys_recvmsg(2) */
43#define SYS_PACCEPT 18 /* sys_paccept(2) */ 43#define SYS_ACCEPT4 18 /* sys_accept4(2) */
44 44
45typedef enum { 45typedef enum {
46 SS_FREE = 0, /* not allocated */ 46 SS_FREE = 0, /* not allocated */
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ enum sock_type {
100 * remaining bits are used as flags. */ 100 * remaining bits are used as flags. */
101#define SOCK_TYPE_MASK 0xf 101#define SOCK_TYPE_MASK 0xf
102 102
103/* Flags for socket, socketpair, paccept */ 103/* Flags for socket, socketpair, accept4 */
104#define SOCK_CLOEXEC O_CLOEXEC 104#define SOCK_CLOEXEC O_CLOEXEC
105#ifndef SOCK_NONBLOCK 105#ifndef SOCK_NONBLOCK
106#define SOCK_NONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK 106#define SOCK_NONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK
@@ -223,8 +223,6 @@ extern int sock_map_fd(struct socket *sock, int flags);
223extern struct socket *sockfd_lookup(int fd, int *err); 223extern struct socket *sockfd_lookup(int fd, int *err);
224#define sockfd_put(sock) fput(sock->file) 224#define sockfd_put(sock) fput(sock->file)
225extern int net_ratelimit(void); 225extern int net_ratelimit(void);
226extern long do_accept(int fd, struct sockaddr __user *upeer_sockaddr,
227 int __user *upeer_addrlen, int flags);
228 226
229#define net_random() random32() 227#define net_random() random32()
230#define net_srandom(seed) srandom32((__force u32)seed) 228#define net_srandom(seed) srandom32((__force u32)seed)
diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h
index d6ff145919ca..04fb47bfb920 100644
--- a/include/linux/syscalls.h
+++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h
@@ -410,8 +410,7 @@ asmlinkage long sys_getsockopt(int fd, int level, int optname,
410asmlinkage long sys_bind(int, struct sockaddr __user *, int); 410asmlinkage long sys_bind(int, struct sockaddr __user *, int);
411asmlinkage long sys_connect(int, struct sockaddr __user *, int); 411asmlinkage long sys_connect(int, struct sockaddr __user *, int);
412asmlinkage long sys_accept(int, struct sockaddr __user *, int __user *); 412asmlinkage long sys_accept(int, struct sockaddr __user *, int __user *);
413asmlinkage long sys_paccept(int, struct sockaddr __user *, int __user *, 413asmlinkage long sys_accept4(int, struct sockaddr __user *, int __user *, int);
414 const __user sigset_t *, size_t, int);
415asmlinkage long sys_getsockname(int, struct sockaddr __user *, int __user *); 414asmlinkage long sys_getsockname(int, struct sockaddr __user *, int __user *);
416asmlinkage long sys_getpeername(int, struct sockaddr __user *, int __user *); 415asmlinkage long sys_getpeername(int, struct sockaddr __user *, int __user *);
417asmlinkage long sys_send(int, void __user *, size_t, unsigned); 416asmlinkage long sys_send(int, void __user *, size_t, unsigned);