xen: add the Xenbus sysfs and virtual device hotplug driver

This communicates with the machine control software via a registry
residing in a controlling virtual machine. This allows dynamic
creation, destruction and modification of virtual device
configurations (network devices, block devices and CPUS, to name some
examples).

[ Greg, would you mind giving this a review?  Thanks -J ]

Signed-off-by: Ian Pratt <ian.pratt@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Limpach <Christian.Limpach@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>

2 files changed, 235 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/asm-i386/xen/hypervisor.h b/include/asm-i386/xen/hypervisor.h
index ebfa7e063088..8e15dd28c91f 100644
--- a/include/asm-i386/xen/hypervisor.h
+++ b/include/asm-i386/xen/hypervisor.h
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
 
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
 #if defined(__i386__)
 #  ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
 #   include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h>
diff --git a/include/xen/xenbus.h b/include/xen/xenbus.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6f7c290651ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/xen/xenbus.h
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * xenbus.h
+ *
+ * Talks to Xen Store to figure out what devices we have.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
+ * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
+ * software packages, subject to the following license:
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
+ * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
+ * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+ * IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _XEN_XENBUS_H
+#define _XEN_XENBUS_H
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
+#include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
+#include <xen/interface/io/xenbus.h>
+#include <xen/interface/io/xs_wire.h>
+
+/* Register callback to watch this node. */
+struct xenbus_watch
+{
+        struct list_head list;
+
+        /* Path being watched. */
+        const char *node;
+
+        /* Callback (executed in a process context with no locks held). */
+        void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
+                         const char **vec, unsigned int len);
+};
+
+
+/* A xenbus device. */
+struct xenbus_device {
+        const char *devicetype;
+        const char *nodename;
+        const char *otherend;
+        int otherend_id;
+        struct xenbus_watch otherend_watch;
+        struct device dev;
+        enum xenbus_state state;
+        struct completion down;
+};
+
+static inline struct xenbus_device *to_xenbus_device(struct device *dev)
+{
+        return container_of(dev, struct xenbus_device, dev);
+}
+
+struct xenbus_device_id
+{
+        /* .../device/<device_type>/<identifier> */
+        char devicetype[32];    /* General class of device. */
+};
+
+/* A xenbus driver. */
+struct xenbus_driver {
+        char *name;
+        struct module *owner;
+        const struct xenbus_device_id *ids;
+        int (*probe)(struct xenbus_device *dev,
+                     const struct xenbus_device_id *id);
+        void (*otherend_changed)(struct xenbus_device *dev,
+                                 enum xenbus_state backend_state);
+        int (*remove)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
+        int (*suspend)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
+        int (*suspend_cancel)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
+        int (*resume)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
+        int (*uevent)(struct xenbus_device *, char **, int, char *, int);
+        struct device_driver driver;
+        int (*read_otherend_details)(struct xenbus_device *dev);
+};
+
+static inline struct xenbus_driver *to_xenbus_driver(struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+        return container_of(drv, struct xenbus_driver, driver);
+}
+
+int __must_check __xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
+                                            struct module *owner,
+                                            const char *mod_name);
+
+static inline int __must_check
+xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *drv)
+{
+        WARN_ON(drv->owner != THIS_MODULE);
+        return __xenbus_register_frontend(drv, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME);
+}
+
+int __must_check __xenbus_register_backend(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
+                                           struct module *owner,
+                                           const char *mod_name);
+static inline int __must_check
+xenbus_register_backend(struct xenbus_driver *drv)
+{
+        WARN_ON(drv->owner != THIS_MODULE);
+        return __xenbus_register_backend(drv, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME);
+}
+
+void xenbus_unregister_driver(struct xenbus_driver *drv);
+
+struct xenbus_transaction
+{
+        u32 id;
+};
+
+/* Nil transaction ID. */
+#define XBT_NIL ((struct xenbus_transaction) { 0 })
+
+int __init xenbus_dev_init(void);
+
+char **xenbus_directory(struct xenbus_transaction t,
+                        const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *num);
+void *xenbus_read(struct xenbus_transaction t,
+                  const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *len);
+int xenbus_write(struct xenbus_transaction t,
+                 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *string);
+int xenbus_mkdir(struct xenbus_transaction t,
+                 const char *dir, const char *node);
+int xenbus_exists(struct xenbus_transaction t,
+                  const char *dir, const char *node);
+int xenbus_rm(struct xenbus_transaction t, const char *dir, const char *node);
+int xenbus_transaction_start(struct xenbus_transaction *t);
+int xenbus_transaction_end(struct xenbus_transaction t, int abort);
+
+/* Single read and scanf: returns -errno or num scanned if > 0. */
+int xenbus_scanf(struct xenbus_transaction t,
+                 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...)
+        __attribute__((format(scanf, 4, 5)));
+
+/* Single printf and write: returns -errno or 0. */
+int xenbus_printf(struct xenbus_transaction t,
+                  const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...)
+        __attribute__((format(printf, 4, 5)));
+
+/* Generic read function: NULL-terminated triples of name,
+ * sprintf-style type string, and pointer. Returns 0 or errno.*/
+int xenbus_gather(struct xenbus_transaction t, const char *dir, ...);
+
+/* notifer routines for when the xenstore comes up */
+extern int xenstored_ready;
+int register_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
+void unregister_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
+
+int register_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
+void unregister_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
+void xs_suspend(void);
+void xs_resume(void);
+void xs_suspend_cancel(void);
+
+/* Used by xenbus_dev to borrow kernel's store connection. */
+void *xenbus_dev_request_and_reply(struct xsd_sockmsg *msg);
+
+struct work_struct;
+
+/* Prepare for domain suspend: then resume or cancel the suspend. */
+void xenbus_suspend(void);
+void xenbus_resume(void);
+void xenbus_probe(struct work_struct *);
+void xenbus_suspend_cancel(void);
+
+#define XENBUS_IS_ERR_READ(str) ({                      \
+        if (!IS_ERR(str) && strlen(str) == 0) {         \
+                kfree(str);                             \
+                str = ERR_PTR(-ERANGE);                 \
+        }                                               \
+        IS_ERR(str);                                    \
+})
+
+#define XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err) ((err) == -ENOENT || (err) == -ERANGE)
+
+int xenbus_watch_path(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
+                      struct xenbus_watch *watch,
+                      void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
+                                       const char **, unsigned int));
+int xenbus_watch_pathfmt(struct xenbus_device *dev, struct xenbus_watch *watch,
+                         void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
+                                          const char **, unsigned int),
+                         const char *pathfmt, ...)
+        __attribute__ ((format (printf, 4, 5)));
+
+int xenbus_switch_state(struct xenbus_device *dev, enum xenbus_state new_state);
+int xenbus_grant_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev, unsigned long ring_mfn);
+int xenbus_map_ring_valloc(struct xenbus_device *dev,
+                           int gnt_ref, void **vaddr);
+int xenbus_map_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev, int gnt_ref,
+                           grant_handle_t *handle, void *vaddr);
+
+int xenbus_unmap_ring_vfree(struct xenbus_device *dev, void *vaddr);
+int xenbus_unmap_ring(struct xenbus_device *dev,
+                      grant_handle_t handle, void *vaddr);
+
+int xenbus_alloc_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int *port);
+int xenbus_bind_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int remote_port, int *port);
+int xenbus_free_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int port);
+
+enum xenbus_state xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path);
+
+void xenbus_dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...);
+void xenbus_dev_fatal(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt, ...);
+
+const char *xenbus_strstate(enum xenbus_state state);
+int xenbus_dev_is_online(struct xenbus_device *dev);
+int xenbus_frontend_closed(struct xenbus_device *dev);
+
+#endif /* _XEN_XENBUS_H */