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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /include/net/sctp/structs.h
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
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1/* SCTP kernel reference Implementation
2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 *
7 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel reference Implementation
8 *
9 * The SCTP reference implementation is free software;
10 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
11 * the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 * any later version.
14 *
15 * The SCTP reference implementation is distributed in the hope that it
16 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
17 * ************************
18 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
19 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25 *
26 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
27 * email addresses:
28 * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
29 *
30 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
31 * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
32 *
33 * Written or modified by:
34 * Randall Stewart <randall@sctp.chicago.il.us>
35 * Ken Morneau <kmorneau@cisco.com>
36 * Qiaobing Xie <qxie1@email.mot.com>
37 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
38 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
39 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
40 * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
41 * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
42 * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
43 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
44 * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
45 * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
46 * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
47 * Anup Pemmaiah <pemmaiah@cc.usu.edu>
48 * Kevin Gao <kevin.gao@intel.com>
49 *
50 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
51 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
52 */
53
54#ifndef __sctp_structs_h__
55#define __sctp_structs_h__
56
57#include <linux/time.h> /* We get struct timespec. */
58#include <linux/socket.h> /* linux/in.h needs this!! */
59#include <linux/in.h> /* We get struct sockaddr_in. */
60#include <linux/in6.h> /* We get struct in6_addr */
61#include <linux/ipv6.h>
62#include <asm/param.h> /* We get MAXHOSTNAMELEN. */
63#include <asm/atomic.h> /* This gets us atomic counters. */
64#include <linux/skbuff.h> /* We need sk_buff_head. */
65#include <linux/workqueue.h> /* We need tq_struct. */
66#include <linux/sctp.h> /* We need sctp* header structs. */
67
68/* A convenience structure for handling sockaddr structures.
69 * We should wean ourselves off this.
70 */
71union sctp_addr {
72 struct sockaddr_in v4;
73 struct sockaddr_in6 v6;
74 struct sockaddr sa;
75};
76
77/* Forward declarations for data structures. */
78struct sctp_globals;
79struct sctp_endpoint;
80struct sctp_association;
81struct sctp_transport;
82struct sctp_packet;
83struct sctp_chunk;
84struct sctp_inq;
85struct sctp_outq;
86struct sctp_bind_addr;
87struct sctp_ulpq;
88struct sctp_ep_common;
89struct sctp_ssnmap;
90
91
92#include <net/sctp/tsnmap.h>
93#include <net/sctp/ulpevent.h>
94#include <net/sctp/ulpqueue.h>
95
96/* Structures useful for managing bind/connect. */
97
98struct sctp_bind_bucket {
99 unsigned short port;
100 unsigned short fastreuse;
101 struct sctp_bind_bucket *next;
102 struct sctp_bind_bucket **pprev;
103 struct hlist_head owner;
104};
105
106struct sctp_bind_hashbucket {
107 spinlock_t lock;
108 struct sctp_bind_bucket *chain;
109};
110
111/* Used for hashing all associations. */
112struct sctp_hashbucket {
113 rwlock_t lock;
114 struct sctp_ep_common *chain;
115} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
116
117
118/* The SCTP globals structure. */
119extern struct sctp_globals {
120 /* RFC2960 Section 14. Suggested SCTP Protocol Parameter Values
121 *
122 * The following protocol parameters are RECOMMENDED:
123 *
124 * RTO.Initial - 3 seconds
125 * RTO.Min - 1 second
126 * RTO.Max - 60 seconds
127 * RTO.Alpha - 1/8 (3 when converted to right shifts.)
128 * RTO.Beta - 1/4 (2 when converted to right shifts.)
129 */
130 __u32 rto_initial;
131 __u32 rto_min;
132 __u32 rto_max;
133
134 /* Note: rto_alpha and rto_beta are really defined as inverse
135 * powers of two to facilitate integer operations.
136 */
137 int rto_alpha;
138 int rto_beta;
139
140 /* Max.Burst - 4 */
141 int max_burst;
142
143 /* Valid.Cookie.Life - 60 seconds */
144 int valid_cookie_life;
145
146 /* Whether Cookie Preservative is enabled(1) or not(0) */
147 int cookie_preserve_enable;
148
149 /* Association.Max.Retrans - 10 attempts
150 * Path.Max.Retrans - 5 attempts (per destination address)
151 * Max.Init.Retransmits - 8 attempts
152 */
153 int max_retrans_association;
154 int max_retrans_path;
155 int max_retrans_init;
156
157 /* HB.interval - 30 seconds */
158 int hb_interval;
159
160 /* The following variables are implementation specific. */
161
162 /* Default initialization values to be applied to new associations. */
163 __u16 max_instreams;
164 __u16 max_outstreams;
165
166 /* This is a list of groups of functions for each address
167 * family that we support.
168 */
169 struct list_head address_families;
170
171 /* This is the hash of all endpoints. */
172 int ep_hashsize;
173 struct sctp_hashbucket *ep_hashtable;
174
175 /* This is the hash of all associations. */
176 int assoc_hashsize;
177 struct sctp_hashbucket *assoc_hashtable;
178
179 /* This is the sctp port control hash. */
180 int port_hashsize;
181 int port_rover;
182 spinlock_t port_alloc_lock; /* Protects port_rover. */
183 struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *port_hashtable;
184
185 /* This is the global local address list.
186 * We actively maintain this complete list of interfaces on
187 * the system by catching routing events.
188 *
189 * It is a list of sctp_sockaddr_entry.
190 */
191 struct list_head local_addr_list;
192 spinlock_t local_addr_lock;
193
194 /* Flag to indicate if addip is enabled. */
195 int addip_enable;
196
197 /* Flag to indicate if PR-SCTP is enabled. */
198 int prsctp_enable;
199} sctp_globals;
200
201#define sctp_rto_initial (sctp_globals.rto_initial)
202#define sctp_rto_min (sctp_globals.rto_min)
203#define sctp_rto_max (sctp_globals.rto_max)
204#define sctp_rto_alpha (sctp_globals.rto_alpha)
205#define sctp_rto_beta (sctp_globals.rto_beta)
206#define sctp_max_burst (sctp_globals.max_burst)
207#define sctp_valid_cookie_life (sctp_globals.valid_cookie_life)
208#define sctp_cookie_preserve_enable (sctp_globals.cookie_preserve_enable)
209#define sctp_max_retrans_association (sctp_globals.max_retrans_association)
210#define sctp_max_retrans_path (sctp_globals.max_retrans_path)
211#define sctp_max_retrans_init (sctp_globals.max_retrans_init)
212#define sctp_hb_interval (sctp_globals.hb_interval)
213#define sctp_max_instreams (sctp_globals.max_instreams)
214#define sctp_max_outstreams (sctp_globals.max_outstreams)
215#define sctp_address_families (sctp_globals.address_families)
216#define sctp_ep_hashsize (sctp_globals.ep_hashsize)
217#define sctp_ep_hashtable (sctp_globals.ep_hashtable)
218#define sctp_assoc_hashsize (sctp_globals.assoc_hashsize)
219#define sctp_assoc_hashtable (sctp_globals.assoc_hashtable)
220#define sctp_port_hashsize (sctp_globals.port_hashsize)
221#define sctp_port_rover (sctp_globals.port_rover)
222#define sctp_port_alloc_lock (sctp_globals.port_alloc_lock)
223#define sctp_port_hashtable (sctp_globals.port_hashtable)
224#define sctp_local_addr_list (sctp_globals.local_addr_list)
225#define sctp_local_addr_lock (sctp_globals.local_addr_lock)
226#define sctp_addip_enable (sctp_globals.addip_enable)
227#define sctp_prsctp_enable (sctp_globals.prsctp_enable)
228
229/* SCTP Socket type: UDP or TCP style. */
230typedef enum {
231 SCTP_SOCKET_UDP = 0,
232 SCTP_SOCKET_UDP_HIGH_BANDWIDTH,
233 SCTP_SOCKET_TCP
234} sctp_socket_type_t;
235
236/* Per socket SCTP information. */
237struct sctp_sock {
238 /* inet_sock has to be the first member of sctp_sock */
239 struct inet_sock inet;
240 /* What kind of a socket is this? */
241 sctp_socket_type_t type;
242
243 /* PF_ family specific functions. */
244 struct sctp_pf *pf;
245
246 /* Access to HMAC transform. */
247 struct crypto_tfm *hmac;
248
249 /* What is our base endpointer? */
250 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
251
252 struct sctp_bind_bucket *bind_hash;
253 /* Various Socket Options. */
254 __u16 default_stream;
255 __u32 default_ppid;
256 __u16 default_flags;
257 __u32 default_context;
258 __u32 default_timetolive;
259
260 struct sctp_initmsg initmsg;
261 struct sctp_rtoinfo rtoinfo;
262 struct sctp_paddrparams paddrparam;
263 struct sctp_event_subscribe subscribe;
264 struct sctp_assocparams assocparams;
265 int user_frag;
266 __u32 autoclose;
267 __u8 nodelay;
268 __u8 disable_fragments;
269 __u8 pd_mode;
270 __u8 v4mapped;
271 __u32 adaption_ind;
272
273 /* Receive to here while partial delivery is in effect. */
274 struct sk_buff_head pd_lobby;
275};
276
277static inline struct sctp_sock *sctp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
278{
279 return (struct sctp_sock *)sk;
280}
281
282static inline struct sock *sctp_opt2sk(const struct sctp_sock *sp)
283{
284 return (struct sock *)sp;
285}
286
287#if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
288struct sctp6_sock {
289 struct sctp_sock sctp;
290 struct ipv6_pinfo inet6;
291};
292#endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
293
294
295/* This is our APPLICATION-SPECIFIC state cookie.
296 * THIS IS NOT DICTATED BY THE SPECIFICATION.
297 */
298/* These are the parts of an association which we send in the cookie.
299 * Most of these are straight out of:
300 * RFC2960 12.2 Parameters necessary per association (i.e. the TCB)
301 *
302 */
303
304struct sctp_cookie {
305
306 /* My : Tag expected in every inbound packet and sent
307 * Verification: in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk.
308 * Tag :
309 */
310 __u32 my_vtag;
311
312 /* Peer's : Tag expected in every outbound packet except
313 * Verification: in the INIT chunk.
314 * Tag :
315 */
316 __u32 peer_vtag;
317
318 /* The rest of these are not from the spec, but really need to
319 * be in the cookie.
320 */
321
322 /* My Tie Tag : Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
323 __u32 my_ttag;
324
325 /* Peer's Tie Tag: Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
326 __u32 peer_ttag;
327
328 /* When does this cookie expire? */
329 struct timeval expiration;
330
331 /* Number of inbound/outbound streams which are set
332 * and negotiated during the INIT process.
333 */
334 __u16 sinit_num_ostreams;
335 __u16 sinit_max_instreams;
336
337 /* This is the first sequence number I used. */
338 __u32 initial_tsn;
339
340 /* This holds the originating address of the INIT packet. */
341 union sctp_addr peer_addr;
342
343 /* IG Section 2.35.3
344 * Include the source port of the INIT-ACK
345 */
346 __u16 my_port;
347
348 __u8 prsctp_capable;
349
350 /* Padding for future use */
351 __u8 padding;
352
353 __u32 adaption_ind;
354
355
356 /* This is a shim for my peer's INIT packet, followed by
357 * a copy of the raw address list of the association.
358 * The length of the raw address list is saved in the
359 * raw_addr_list_len field, which will be used at the time when
360 * the association TCB is re-constructed from the cookie.
361 */
362 __u32 raw_addr_list_len;
363 struct sctp_init_chunk peer_init[0];
364};
365
366
367/* The format of our cookie that we send to our peer. */
368struct sctp_signed_cookie {
369 __u8 signature[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
370 struct sctp_cookie c;
371};
372
373/* This is another convenience type to allocate memory for address
374 * params for the maximum size and pass such structures around
375 * internally.
376 */
377union sctp_addr_param {
378 struct sctp_ipv4addr_param v4;
379 struct sctp_ipv6addr_param v6;
380};
381
382/* A convenience type to allow walking through the various
383 * parameters and avoid casting all over the place.
384 */
385union sctp_params {
386 void *v;
387 struct sctp_paramhdr *p;
388 struct sctp_cookie_preserve_param *life;
389 struct sctp_hostname_param *dns;
390 struct sctp_cookie_param *cookie;
391 struct sctp_supported_addrs_param *sat;
392 struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *v4;
393 struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *v6;
394 union sctp_addr_param *addr;
395 struct sctp_adaption_ind_param *aind;
396};
397
398/* RFC 2960. Section 3.3.5 Heartbeat.
399 * Heartbeat Information: variable length
400 * The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
401 * information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
402 * chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
403 * HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
404 */
405typedef struct sctp_sender_hb_info {
406 struct sctp_paramhdr param_hdr;
407 union sctp_addr daddr;
408 unsigned long sent_at;
409} __attribute__((packed)) sctp_sender_hb_info_t;
410
411/*
412 * RFC 2960 1.3.2 Sequenced Delivery within Streams
413 *
414 * The term "stream" is used in SCTP to refer to a sequence of user
415 * messages that are to be delivered to the upper-layer protocol in
416 * order with respect to other messages within the same stream. This is
417 * in contrast to its usage in TCP, where it refers to a sequence of
418 * bytes (in this document a byte is assumed to be eight bits).
419 * ...
420 *
421 * This is the structure we use to track both our outbound and inbound
422 * SSN, or Stream Sequence Numbers.
423 */
424
425struct sctp_stream {
426 __u16 *ssn;
427 unsigned int len;
428};
429
430struct sctp_ssnmap {
431 struct sctp_stream in;
432 struct sctp_stream out;
433 int malloced;
434};
435
436struct sctp_ssnmap *sctp_ssnmap_new(__u16 in, __u16 out, int gfp);
437void sctp_ssnmap_free(struct sctp_ssnmap *map);
438void sctp_ssnmap_clear(struct sctp_ssnmap *map);
439
440/* What is the current SSN number for this stream? */
441static inline __u16 sctp_ssn_peek(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 id)
442{
443 return stream->ssn[id];
444}
445
446/* Return the next SSN number for this stream. */
447static inline __u16 sctp_ssn_next(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 id)
448{
449 return stream->ssn[id]++;
450}
451
452/* Skip over this ssn and all below. */
453static inline void sctp_ssn_skip(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 id,
454 __u16 ssn)
455{
456 stream->ssn[id] = ssn+1;
457}
458
459/*
460 * Pointers to address related SCTP functions.
461 * (i.e. things that depend on the address family.)
462 */
463struct sctp_af {
464 int (*sctp_xmit) (struct sk_buff *skb,
465 struct sctp_transport *,
466 int ipfragok);
467 int (*setsockopt) (struct sock *sk,
468 int level,
469 int optname,
470 char __user *optval,
471 int optlen);
472 int (*getsockopt) (struct sock *sk,
473 int level,
474 int optname,
475 char __user *optval,
476 int __user *optlen);
477 struct dst_entry *(*get_dst) (struct sctp_association *asoc,
478 union sctp_addr *daddr,
479 union sctp_addr *saddr);
480 void (*get_saddr) (struct sctp_association *asoc,
481 struct dst_entry *dst,
482 union sctp_addr *daddr,
483 union sctp_addr *saddr);
484 void (*copy_addrlist) (struct list_head *,
485 struct net_device *);
486 void (*dst_saddr) (union sctp_addr *saddr,
487 struct dst_entry *dst,
488 unsigned short port);
489 int (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *addr1,
490 const union sctp_addr *addr2);
491 void (*addr_copy) (union sctp_addr *dst,
492 union sctp_addr *src);
493 void (*from_skb) (union sctp_addr *,
494 struct sk_buff *skb,
495 int saddr);
496 void (*from_sk) (union sctp_addr *,
497 struct sock *sk);
498 void (*to_sk_saddr) (union sctp_addr *,
499 struct sock *sk);
500 void (*to_sk_daddr) (union sctp_addr *,
501 struct sock *sk);
502 void (*from_addr_param) (union sctp_addr *,
503 union sctp_addr_param *,
504 __u16 port, int iif);
505 int (*to_addr_param) (const union sctp_addr *,
506 union sctp_addr_param *);
507 int (*addr_valid) (union sctp_addr *,
508 struct sctp_sock *);
509 sctp_scope_t (*scope) (union sctp_addr *);
510 void (*inaddr_any) (union sctp_addr *, unsigned short);
511 int (*is_any) (const union sctp_addr *);
512 int (*available) (union sctp_addr *,
513 struct sctp_sock *);
514 int (*skb_iif) (const struct sk_buff *sk);
515 int (*is_ce) (const struct sk_buff *sk);
516 void (*seq_dump_addr)(struct seq_file *seq,
517 union sctp_addr *addr);
518 __u16 net_header_len;
519 int sockaddr_len;
520 sa_family_t sa_family;
521 struct list_head list;
522};
523
524struct sctp_af *sctp_get_af_specific(sa_family_t);
525int sctp_register_af(struct sctp_af *);
526
527/* Protocol family functions. */
528struct sctp_pf {
529 void (*event_msgname)(struct sctp_ulpevent *, char *, int *);
530 void (*skb_msgname) (struct sk_buff *, char *, int *);
531 int (*af_supported) (sa_family_t, struct sctp_sock *);
532 int (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *,
533 const union sctp_addr *,
534 struct sctp_sock *);
535 int (*bind_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
536 int (*send_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
537 int (*supported_addrs)(const struct sctp_sock *, __u16 *);
538 struct sock *(*create_accept_sk) (struct sock *sk,
539 struct sctp_association *asoc);
540 void (*addr_v4map) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
541 struct sctp_af *af;
542};
543
544
545/* Structure to track chunk fragments that have been acked, but peer
546 * fragments of the same message have not.
547 */
548struct sctp_datamsg {
549 /* Chunks waiting to be submitted to lower layer. */
550 struct list_head chunks;
551 /* Chunks that have been transmitted. */
552 struct list_head track;
553 /* Reference counting. */
554 atomic_t refcnt;
555 /* When is this message no longer interesting to the peer? */
556 unsigned long expires_at;
557 /* Did the messenge fail to send? */
558 int send_error;
559 char send_failed;
560 /* Control whether chunks from this message can be abandoned. */
561 char can_abandon;
562};
563
564struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_from_user(struct sctp_association *,
565 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *,
566 struct msghdr *, int len);
567void sctp_datamsg_put(struct sctp_datamsg *);
568void sctp_datamsg_free(struct sctp_datamsg *);
569void sctp_datamsg_track(struct sctp_chunk *);
570void sctp_chunk_fail(struct sctp_chunk *, int error);
571int sctp_chunk_abandoned(struct sctp_chunk *);
572
573
574/* RFC2960 1.4 Key Terms
575 *
576 * o Chunk: A unit of information within an SCTP packet, consisting of
577 * a chunk header and chunk-specific content.
578 *
579 * As a matter of convenience, we remember the SCTP common header for
580 * each chunk as well as a few other header pointers...
581 */
582struct sctp_chunk {
583 /* These first three elements MUST PRECISELY match the first
584 * three elements of struct sk_buff. This allows us to reuse
585 * all the skb_* queue management functions.
586 */
587 struct sctp_chunk *next;
588 struct sctp_chunk *prev;
589 struct sk_buff_head *list;
590 atomic_t refcnt;
591
592 /* This is our link to the per-transport transmitted list. */
593 struct list_head transmitted_list;
594
595 /* This field is used by chunks that hold fragmented data.
596 * For the first fragment this is the list that holds the rest of
597 * fragments. For the remaining fragments, this is the link to the
598 * frag_list maintained in the first fragment.
599 */
600 struct list_head frag_list;
601
602 /* This points to the sk_buff containing the actual data. */
603 struct sk_buff *skb;
604
605 /* These are the SCTP headers by reverse order in a packet.
606 * Note that some of these may happen more than once. In that
607 * case, we point at the "current" one, whatever that means
608 * for that level of header.
609 */
610
611 /* We point this at the FIRST TLV parameter to chunk_hdr. */
612 union sctp_params param_hdr;
613 union {
614 __u8 *v;
615 struct sctp_datahdr *data_hdr;
616 struct sctp_inithdr *init_hdr;
617 struct sctp_sackhdr *sack_hdr;
618 struct sctp_heartbeathdr *hb_hdr;
619 struct sctp_sender_hb_info *hbs_hdr;
620 struct sctp_shutdownhdr *shutdown_hdr;
621 struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie_hdr;
622 struct sctp_ecnehdr *ecne_hdr;
623 struct sctp_cwrhdr *ecn_cwr_hdr;
624 struct sctp_errhdr *err_hdr;
625 struct sctp_addiphdr *addip_hdr;
626 struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
627 } subh;
628
629 __u8 *chunk_end;
630
631 struct sctp_chunkhdr *chunk_hdr;
632 struct sctphdr *sctp_hdr;
633
634 /* This needs to be recoverable for SCTP_SEND_FAILED events. */
635 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sinfo;
636
637 /* Which association does this belong to? */
638 struct sctp_association *asoc;
639
640 /* What endpoint received this chunk? */
641 struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
642
643 /* We fill this in if we are calculating RTT. */
644 unsigned long sent_at;
645
646 /* What is the origin IP address for this chunk? */
647 union sctp_addr source;
648 /* Destination address for this chunk. */
649 union sctp_addr dest;
650
651 /* For outbound message, track all fragments for SEND_FAILED. */
652 struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
653
654 /* For an inbound chunk, this tells us where it came from.
655 * For an outbound chunk, it tells us where we'd like it to
656 * go. It is NULL if we have no preference.
657 */
658 struct sctp_transport *transport;
659
660 __u8 rtt_in_progress; /* Is this chunk used for RTT calculation? */
661 __u8 resent; /* Has this chunk ever been retransmitted. */
662 __u8 has_tsn; /* Does this chunk have a TSN yet? */
663 __u8 has_ssn; /* Does this chunk have a SSN yet? */
664 __u8 singleton; /* Was this the only chunk in the packet? */
665 __u8 end_of_packet; /* Was this the last chunk in the packet? */
666 __u8 ecn_ce_done; /* Have we processed the ECN CE bit? */
667 __u8 pdiscard; /* Discard the whole packet now? */
668 __u8 tsn_gap_acked; /* Is this chunk acked by a GAP ACK? */
669 __u8 fast_retransmit; /* Is this chunk fast retransmitted? */
670 __u8 tsn_missing_report; /* Data chunk missing counter. */
671};
672
673void sctp_chunk_hold(struct sctp_chunk *);
674void sctp_chunk_put(struct sctp_chunk *);
675int sctp_user_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int off, int len,
676 struct iovec *data);
677void sctp_chunk_free(struct sctp_chunk *);
678void *sctp_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *, int len, const void *data);
679struct sctp_chunk *sctp_chunkify(struct sk_buff *,
680 const struct sctp_association *,
681 struct sock *);
682void sctp_init_addrs(struct sctp_chunk *, union sctp_addr *,
683 union sctp_addr *);
684const union sctp_addr *sctp_source(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
685
686/* This is a structure for holding either an IPv6 or an IPv4 address. */
687/* sin_family -- AF_INET or AF_INET6
688 * sin_port -- ordinary port number
689 * sin_addr -- cast to either (struct in_addr) or (struct in6_addr)
690 */
691struct sctp_sockaddr_entry {
692 struct list_head list;
693 union sctp_addr a;
694};
695
696typedef struct sctp_chunk *(sctp_packet_phandler_t)(struct sctp_association *);
697
698/* This structure holds lists of chunks as we are assembling for
699 * transmission.
700 */
701struct sctp_packet {
702 /* These are the SCTP header values (host order) for the packet. */
703 __u16 source_port;
704 __u16 destination_port;
705 __u32 vtag;
706
707 /* This contains the payload chunks. */
708 struct sk_buff_head chunks;
709
710 /* This is the overhead of the sctp and ip headers. */
711 size_t overhead;
712 /* This is the total size of all chunks INCLUDING padding. */
713 size_t size;
714
715 /* The packet is destined for this transport address.
716 * The function we finally use to pass down to the next lower
717 * layer lives in the transport structure.
718 */
719 struct sctp_transport *transport;
720
721 /* This packet contains a COOKIE-ECHO chunk. */
722 char has_cookie_echo;
723
724 /* This packet containsa SACK chunk. */
725 char has_sack;
726
727 /* SCTP cannot fragment this packet. So let ip fragment it. */
728 char ipfragok;
729
730 int malloced;
731};
732
733struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *,
734 struct sctp_transport *,
735 __u16 sport, __u16 dport);
736struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *, __u32 vtag, int);
737sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *,
738 struct sctp_chunk *);
739sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *,
740 struct sctp_chunk *);
741int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *);
742void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *);
743
744static inline int sctp_packet_empty(struct sctp_packet *packet)
745{
746 return (packet->size == packet->overhead);
747}
748
749/* This represents a remote transport address.
750 * For local transport addresses, we just use union sctp_addr.
751 *
752 * RFC2960 Section 1.4 Key Terms
753 *
754 * o Transport address: A Transport Address is traditionally defined
755 * by Network Layer address, Transport Layer protocol and Transport
756 * Layer port number. In the case of SCTP running over IP, a
757 * transport address is defined by the combination of an IP address
758 * and an SCTP port number (where SCTP is the Transport protocol).
759 *
760 * RFC2960 Section 7.1 SCTP Differences from TCP Congestion control
761 *
762 * o The sender keeps a separate congestion control parameter set for
763 * each of the destination addresses it can send to (not each
764 * source-destination pair but for each destination). The parameters
765 * should decay if the address is not used for a long enough time
766 * period.
767 *
768 */
769struct sctp_transport {
770 /* A list of transports. */
771 struct list_head transports;
772
773 /* Reference counting. */
774 atomic_t refcnt;
775 int dead;
776
777 /* This is the peer's IP address and port. */
778 union sctp_addr ipaddr;
779
780 /* These are the functions we call to handle LLP stuff. */
781 struct sctp_af *af_specific;
782
783 /* Which association do we belong to? */
784 struct sctp_association *asoc;
785
786 /* RFC2960
787 *
788 * 12.3 Per Transport Address Data
789 *
790 * For each destination transport address in the peer's
791 * address list derived from the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, a
792 * number of data elements needs to be maintained including:
793 */
794 __u32 rtt; /* This is the most recent RTT. */
795
796 /* RTO : The current retransmission timeout value. */
797 __u32 rto;
798
799 /* RTTVAR : The current RTT variation. */
800 __u32 rttvar;
801
802 /* SRTT : The current smoothed round trip time. */
803 __u32 srtt;
804
805 /* RTO-Pending : A flag used to track if one of the DATA
806 * chunks sent to this address is currently being
807 * used to compute a RTT. If this flag is 0,
808 * the next DATA chunk sent to this destination
809 * should be used to compute a RTT and this flag
810 * should be set. Every time the RTT
811 * calculation completes (i.e. the DATA chunk
812 * is SACK'd) clear this flag.
813 */
814 int rto_pending;
815
816 /*
817 * These are the congestion stats.
818 */
819 /* cwnd : The current congestion window. */
820 __u32 cwnd; /* This is the actual cwnd. */
821
822 /* ssthresh : The current slow start threshold value. */
823 __u32 ssthresh;
824
825 /* partial : The tracking method for increase of cwnd when in
826 * bytes acked : congestion avoidance mode (see Section 6.2.2)
827 */
828 __u32 partial_bytes_acked;
829
830 /* Data that has been sent, but not acknowledged. */
831 __u32 flight_size;
832
833 /* PMTU : The current known path MTU. */
834 __u32 pmtu;
835
836 /* Destination */
837 struct dst_entry *dst;
838 /* Source address. */
839 union sctp_addr saddr;
840
841 /* When was the last time(in jiffies) that a data packet was sent on
842 * this transport? This is used to adjust the cwnd when the transport
843 * becomes inactive.
844 */
845 unsigned long last_time_used;
846
847 /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
848 * the destination address every heartbeat interval.
849 */
850 int hb_interval;
851
852 /* When was the last time (in jiffies) that we heard from this
853 * transport? We use this to pick new active and retran paths.
854 */
855 unsigned long last_time_heard;
856
857 /* Last time(in jiffies) when cwnd is reduced due to the congestion
858 * indication based on ECNE chunk.
859 */
860 unsigned long last_time_ecne_reduced;
861
862 /* active : The current active state of this destination,
863 * : i.e. DOWN, UP, etc.
864 */
865 int active;
866
867 /* hb_allowed : The current heartbeat state of this destination,
868 * : i.e. ALLOW-HB, NO-HEARTBEAT, etc.
869 */
870 int hb_allowed;
871
872 /* These are the error stats for this destination. */
873
874 /* Error count : The current error count for this destination. */
875 unsigned short error_count;
876
877 /* This is the max_retrans value for the transport and will
878 * be initialized to proto.max_retrans.path. This can be changed
879 * using SCTP_SET_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS socket option.
880 */
881 int max_retrans;
882
883 /* Per : A timer used by each destination.
884 * Destination :
885 * Timer :
886 *
887 * [Everywhere else in the text this is called T3-rtx. -ed]
888 */
889 struct timer_list T3_rtx_timer;
890
891 /* Heartbeat timer is per destination. */
892 struct timer_list hb_timer;
893
894 /* Since we're using per-destination retransmission timers
895 * (see above), we're also using per-destination "transmitted"
896 * queues. This probably ought to be a private struct
897 * accessible only within the outqueue, but it's not, yet.
898 */
899 struct list_head transmitted;
900
901 /* We build bundle-able packets for this transport here. */
902 struct sctp_packet packet;
903
904 /* This is the list of transports that have chunks to send. */
905 struct list_head send_ready;
906
907 int malloced; /* Is this structure kfree()able? */
908
909 /* State information saved for SFR_CACC algorithm. The key
910 * idea in SFR_CACC is to maintain state at the sender on a
911 * per-destination basis when a changeover happens.
912 * char changeover_active;
913 * char cycling_changeover;
914 * __u32 next_tsn_at_change;
915 * char cacc_saw_newack;
916 */
917 struct {
918 /* An unsigned integer, which stores the next TSN to be
919 * used by the sender, at the moment of changeover.
920 */
921 __u32 next_tsn_at_change;
922
923 /* A flag which indicates the occurrence of a changeover */
924 char changeover_active;
925
926 /* A flag which indicates whether the change of primary is
927 * the first switch to this destination address during an
928 * active switch.
929 */
930 char cycling_changeover;
931
932 /* A temporary flag, which is used during the processing of
933 * a SACK to estimate the causative TSN(s)'s group.
934 */
935 char cacc_saw_newack;
936 } cacc;
937};
938
939struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_new(const union sctp_addr *, int);
940void sctp_transport_set_owner(struct sctp_transport *,
941 struct sctp_association *);
942void sctp_transport_route(struct sctp_transport *, union sctp_addr *,
943 struct sctp_sock *);
944void sctp_transport_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *);
945void sctp_transport_free(struct sctp_transport *);
946void sctp_transport_reset_timers(struct sctp_transport *);
947void sctp_transport_hold(struct sctp_transport *);
948void sctp_transport_put(struct sctp_transport *);
949void sctp_transport_update_rto(struct sctp_transport *, __u32);
950void sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, __u32, __u32);
951void sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, sctp_lower_cwnd_t);
952unsigned long sctp_transport_timeout(struct sctp_transport *);
953
954
955/* This is the structure we use to queue packets as they come into
956 * SCTP. We write packets to it and read chunks from it.
957 */
958struct sctp_inq {
959 /* This is actually a queue of sctp_chunk each
960 * containing a partially decoded packet.
961 */
962 struct sk_buff_head in;
963 /* This is the packet which is currently off the in queue and is
964 * being worked on through the inbound chunk processing.
965 */
966 struct sctp_chunk *in_progress;
967
968 /* This is the delayed task to finish delivering inbound
969 * messages.
970 */
971 struct work_struct immediate;
972
973 int malloced; /* Is this structure kfree()able? */
974};
975
976void sctp_inq_init(struct sctp_inq *);
977void sctp_inq_free(struct sctp_inq *);
978void sctp_inq_push(struct sctp_inq *, struct sctp_chunk *packet);
979struct sctp_chunk *sctp_inq_pop(struct sctp_inq *);
980void sctp_inq_set_th_handler(struct sctp_inq *, void (*)(void *), void *);
981
982/* This is the structure we use to hold outbound chunks. You push
983 * chunks in and they automatically pop out the other end as bundled
984 * packets (it calls (*output_handler)()).
985 *
986 * This structure covers sections 6.3, 6.4, 6.7, 6.8, 6.10, 7., 8.1,
987 * and 8.2 of the v13 draft.
988 *
989 * It handles retransmissions. The connection to the timeout portion
990 * of the state machine is through sctp_..._timeout() and timeout_handler.
991 *
992 * If you feed it SACKs, it will eat them.
993 *
994 * If you give it big chunks, it will fragment them.
995 *
996 * It assigns TSN's to data chunks. This happens at the last possible
997 * instant before transmission.
998 *
999 * When free()'d, it empties itself out via output_handler().
1000 */
1001struct sctp_outq {
1002 struct sctp_association *asoc;
1003
1004 /* Data pending that has never been transmitted. */
1005 struct sk_buff_head out;
1006
1007 unsigned out_qlen; /* Total length of queued data chunks. */
1008
1009 /* Error of send failed, may used in SCTP_SEND_FAILED event. */
1010 unsigned error;
1011
1012 /* These are control chunks we want to send. */
1013 struct sk_buff_head control;
1014
1015 /* These are chunks that have been sacked but are above the
1016 * CTSN, or cumulative tsn ack point.
1017 */
1018 struct list_head sacked;
1019
1020 /* Put chunks on this list to schedule them for
1021 * retransmission.
1022 */
1023 struct list_head retransmit;
1024
1025 /* Put chunks on this list to save them for FWD TSN processing as
1026 * they were abandoned.
1027 */
1028 struct list_head abandoned;
1029
1030 /* How many unackd bytes do we have in-flight? */
1031 __u32 outstanding_bytes;
1032
1033 /* Corked? */
1034 char cork;
1035
1036 /* Is this structure empty? */
1037 char empty;
1038
1039 /* Are we kfree()able? */
1040 char malloced;
1041};
1042
1043void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_outq *);
1044void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *);
1045void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq*);
1046int sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
1047int sctp_outq_flush(struct sctp_outq *, int);
1048int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_sackhdr *);
1049int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *);
1050void sctp_outq_restart(struct sctp_outq *);
1051
1052void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *,
1053 sctp_retransmit_reason_t);
1054void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *, __u8);
1055int sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *);
1056/* Uncork and flush an outqueue. */
1057static inline void sctp_outq_cork(struct sctp_outq *q)
1058{
1059 q->cork = 1;
1060}
1061
1062/* These bind address data fields common between endpoints and associations */
1063struct sctp_bind_addr {
1064
1065 /* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1066 *
1067 * SCTP Port: The local SCTP port number the endpoint is
1068 * bound to.
1069 */
1070 __u16 port;
1071
1072 /* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1073 *
1074 * Address List: The list of IP addresses that this instance
1075 * has bound. This information is passed to one's
1076 * peer(s) in INIT and INIT ACK chunks.
1077 */
1078 struct list_head address_list;
1079
1080 int malloced; /* Are we kfree()able? */
1081};
1082
1083void sctp_bind_addr_init(struct sctp_bind_addr *, __u16 port);
1084void sctp_bind_addr_free(struct sctp_bind_addr *);
1085int sctp_bind_addr_copy(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1086 const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1087 sctp_scope_t scope, int gfp,int flags);
1088int sctp_add_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *,
1089 int gfp);
1090int sctp_del_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *);
1091int sctp_bind_addr_match(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1092 struct sctp_sock *);
1093union sctp_addr *sctp_find_unmatch_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1094 const union sctp_addr *addrs,
1095 int addrcnt,
1096 struct sctp_sock *opt);
1097union sctp_params sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1098 int *addrs_len, int gfp);
1099int sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u8 *raw, int len,
1100 __u16 port, int gfp);
1101
1102sctp_scope_t sctp_scope(const union sctp_addr *);
1103int sctp_in_scope(const union sctp_addr *addr, const sctp_scope_t scope);
1104int sctp_is_any(const union sctp_addr *addr);
1105int sctp_addr_is_valid(const union sctp_addr *addr);
1106
1107
1108/* What type of endpoint? */
1109typedef enum {
1110 SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET,
1111 SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION,
1112} sctp_endpoint_type_t;
1113
1114/*
1115 * A common base class to bridge the implmentation view of a
1116 * socket (usually listening) endpoint versus an association's
1117 * local endpoint.
1118 * This common structure is useful for several purposes:
1119 * 1) Common interface for lookup routines.
1120 * a) Subfunctions work for either endpoint or association
1121 * b) Single interface to lookup allows hiding the lookup lock rather
1122 * than acquiring it externally.
1123 * 2) Common interface for the inbound chunk handling/state machine.
1124 * 3) Common object handling routines for reference counting, etc.
1125 * 4) Disentangle association lookup from endpoint lookup, where we
1126 * do not have to find our endpoint to find our association.
1127 *
1128 */
1129
1130struct sctp_ep_common {
1131 /* Fields to help us manage our entries in the hash tables. */
1132 struct sctp_ep_common *next;
1133 struct sctp_ep_common **pprev;
1134 int hashent;
1135
1136 /* Runtime type information. What kind of endpoint is this? */
1137 sctp_endpoint_type_t type;
1138
1139 /* Some fields to help us manage this object.
1140 * refcnt - Reference count access to this object.
1141 * dead - Do not attempt to use this object.
1142 * malloced - Do we need to kfree this object?
1143 */
1144 atomic_t refcnt;
1145 char dead;
1146 char malloced;
1147
1148 /* What socket does this endpoint belong to? */
1149 struct sock *sk;
1150
1151 /* This is where we receive inbound chunks. */
1152 struct sctp_inq inqueue;
1153
1154 /* This substructure includes the defining parameters of the
1155 * endpoint:
1156 * bind_addr.port is our shared port number.
1157 * bind_addr.address_list is our set of local IP addresses.
1158 */
1159 struct sctp_bind_addr bind_addr;
1160
1161 /* Protection during address list comparisons. */
1162 rwlock_t addr_lock;
1163};
1164
1165
1166/* RFC Section 1.4 Key Terms
1167 *
1168 * o SCTP endpoint: The logical sender/receiver of SCTP packets. On a
1169 * multi-homed host, an SCTP endpoint is represented to its peers as a
1170 * combination of a set of eligible destination transport addresses to
1171 * which SCTP packets can be sent and a set of eligible source
1172 * transport addresses from which SCTP packets can be received.
1173 * All transport addresses used by an SCTP endpoint must use the
1174 * same port number, but can use multiple IP addresses. A transport
1175 * address used by an SCTP endpoint must not be used by another
1176 * SCTP endpoint. In other words, a transport address is unique
1177 * to an SCTP endpoint.
1178 *
1179 * From an implementation perspective, each socket has one of these.
1180 * A TCP-style socket will have exactly one association on one of
1181 * these. An UDP-style socket will have multiple associations hanging
1182 * off one of these.
1183 */
1184
1185struct sctp_endpoint {
1186 /* Common substructure for endpoint and association. */
1187 struct sctp_ep_common base;
1188
1189 /* Associations: A list of current associations and mappings
1190 * to the data consumers for each association. This
1191 * may be in the form of a hash table or other
1192 * implementation dependent structure. The data
1193 * consumers may be process identification
1194 * information such as file descriptors, named pipe
1195 * pointer, or table pointers dependent on how SCTP
1196 * is implemented.
1197 */
1198 /* This is really a list of struct sctp_association entries. */
1199 struct list_head asocs;
1200
1201 /* Secret Key: A secret key used by this endpoint to compute
1202 * the MAC. This SHOULD be a cryptographic quality
1203 * random number with a sufficient length.
1204 * Discussion in [RFC1750] can be helpful in
1205 * selection of the key.
1206 */
1207 __u8 secret_key[SCTP_HOW_MANY_SECRETS][SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
1208 int current_key;
1209 int last_key;
1210 int key_changed_at;
1211
1212 /* Default timeouts. */
1213 int timeouts[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1214
1215 /* Various thresholds. */
1216
1217 /* Name for debugging output... */
1218 char *debug_name;
1219};
1220
1221/* Recover the outter endpoint structure. */
1222static inline struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_ep(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1223{
1224 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1225
1226 ep = container_of(base, struct sctp_endpoint, base);
1227 return ep;
1228}
1229
1230/* These are function signatures for manipulating endpoints. */
1231struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *, int);
1232void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1233void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1234void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1235void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *, struct sctp_association *);
1236struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
1237 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1238 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1239 struct sctp_transport **);
1240int sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *,
1241 const union sctp_addr *);
1242struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *,
1243 const union sctp_addr *);
1244int sctp_has_association(const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1245 const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1246
1247int sctp_verify_init(const struct sctp_association *asoc, sctp_cid_t,
1248 sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1249 struct sctp_chunk **err_chunk);
1250int sctp_process_init(struct sctp_association *, sctp_cid_t cid,
1251 const union sctp_addr *peer,
1252 sctp_init_chunk_t *init, int gfp);
1253__u32 sctp_generate_tag(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1254__u32 sctp_generate_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1255
1256
1257/* RFC2960
1258 *
1259 * 12. Recommended Transmission Control Block (TCB) Parameters
1260 *
1261 * This section details a recommended set of parameters that should
1262 * be contained within the TCB for an implementation. This section is
1263 * for illustrative purposes and should not be deemed as requirements
1264 * on an implementation or as an exhaustive list of all parameters
1265 * inside an SCTP TCB. Each implementation may need its own additional
1266 * parameters for optimization.
1267 */
1268
1269
1270/* Here we have information about each individual association. */
1271struct sctp_association {
1272
1273 /* A base structure common to endpoint and association.
1274 * In this context, it represents the associations's view
1275 * of the local endpoint of the association.
1276 */
1277 struct sctp_ep_common base;
1278
1279 /* Associations on the same socket. */
1280 struct list_head asocs;
1281
1282 /* association id. */
1283 sctp_assoc_t assoc_id;
1284
1285 /* This is our parent endpoint. */
1286 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1287
1288 /* These are those association elements needed in the cookie. */
1289 struct sctp_cookie c;
1290
1291 /* This is all information about our peer. */
1292 struct {
1293 /* rwnd
1294 *
1295 * Peer Rwnd : Current calculated value of the peer's rwnd.
1296 */
1297 __u32 rwnd;
1298
1299 /* transport_addr_list
1300 *
1301 * Peer : A list of SCTP transport addresses that the
1302 * Transport : peer is bound to. This information is derived
1303 * Address : from the INIT or INIT ACK and is used to
1304 * List : associate an inbound packet with a given
1305 * : association. Normally this information is
1306 * : hashed or keyed for quick lookup and access
1307 * : of the TCB.
1308 *
1309 * It is a list of SCTP_transport's.
1310 */
1311 struct list_head transport_addr_list;
1312
1313 /* port
1314 * The transport layer port number.
1315 */
1316 __u16 port;
1317
1318 /* primary_path
1319 *
1320 * Primary : This is the current primary destination
1321 * Path : transport address of the peer endpoint. It
1322 * : may also specify a source transport address
1323 * : on this endpoint.
1324 *
1325 * All of these paths live on transport_addr_list.
1326 *
1327 * At the bakeoffs, we discovered that the intent of
1328 * primaryPath is that it only changes when the ULP
1329 * asks to have it changed. We add the activePath to
1330 * designate the connection we are currently using to
1331 * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1332 */
1333 struct sctp_transport *primary_path;
1334
1335 /* Cache the primary path address here, when we
1336 * need a an address for msg_name.
1337 */
1338 union sctp_addr primary_addr;
1339
1340 /* active_path
1341 * The path that we are currently using to
1342 * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1343 */
1344 struct sctp_transport *active_path;
1345
1346 /* retran_path
1347 *
1348 * RFC2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1349 * ...
1350 * Furthermore, when its peer is multi-homed, an
1351 * endpoint SHOULD try to retransmit a chunk to an
1352 * active destination transport address that is
1353 * different from the last destination address to
1354 * which the DATA chunk was sent.
1355 */
1356 struct sctp_transport *retran_path;
1357
1358 /* Pointer to last transport I have sent on. */
1359 struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to;
1360
1361 /* This is the last transport I have received DATA on. */
1362 struct sctp_transport *last_data_from;
1363
1364 /*
1365 * Mapping An array of bits or bytes indicating which out of
1366 * Array order TSN's have been received (relative to the
1367 * Last Rcvd TSN). If no gaps exist, i.e. no out of
1368 * order packets have been received, this array
1369 * will be set to all zero. This structure may be
1370 * in the form of a circular buffer or bit array.
1371 *
1372 * Last Rcvd : This is the last TSN received in
1373 * TSN : sequence. This value is set initially by
1374 * : taking the peer's Initial TSN, received in
1375 * : the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and subtracting
1376 * : one from it.
1377 *
1378 * Throughout most of the specification this is called the
1379 * "Cumulative TSN ACK Point". In this case, we
1380 * ignore the advice in 12.2 in favour of the term
1381 * used in the bulk of the text. This value is hidden
1382 * in tsn_map--we get it by calling sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn().
1383 */
1384 struct sctp_tsnmap tsn_map;
1385 __u8 _map[sctp_tsnmap_storage_size(SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE)];
1386
1387 /* Ack State : This flag indicates if the next received
1388 * : packet is to be responded to with a
1389 * : SACK. This is initializedto 0. When a packet
1390 * : is received it is incremented. If this value
1391 * : reaches 2 or more, a SACK is sent and the
1392 * : value is reset to 0. Note: This is used only
1393 * : when no DATA chunks are received out of
1394 * : order. When DATA chunks are out of order,
1395 * : SACK's are not delayed (see Section 6).
1396 */
1397 __u8 sack_needed; /* Do we need to sack the peer? */
1398
1399 /* These are capabilities which our peer advertised. */
1400 __u8 ecn_capable; /* Can peer do ECN? */
1401 __u8 ipv4_address; /* Peer understands IPv4 addresses? */
1402 __u8 ipv6_address; /* Peer understands IPv6 addresses? */
1403 __u8 hostname_address;/* Peer understands DNS addresses? */
1404 __u8 asconf_capable; /* Does peer support ADDIP? */
1405 __u8 prsctp_capable; /* Can peer do PR-SCTP? */
1406
1407 __u32 adaption_ind; /* Adaption Code point. */
1408
1409 /* This mask is used to disable sending the ASCONF chunk
1410 * with specified parameter to peer.
1411 */
1412 __u16 addip_disabled_mask;
1413
1414 struct sctp_inithdr i;
1415 int cookie_len;
1416 void *cookie;
1417
1418 /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1419 * C1) ... "Peer-Serial-Number'. This value MUST be initialized to the
1420 * Initial TSN Value minus 1
1421 */
1422 __u32 addip_serial;
1423 } peer;
1424
1425 /* State : A state variable indicating what state the
1426 * : association is in, i.e. COOKIE-WAIT,
1427 * : COOKIE-ECHOED, ESTABLISHED, SHUTDOWN-PENDING,
1428 * : SHUTDOWN-SENT, SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED, SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT.
1429 *
1430 * Note: No "CLOSED" state is illustrated since if a
1431 * association is "CLOSED" its TCB SHOULD be removed.
1432 *
1433 * In this implementation we DO have a CLOSED
1434 * state which is used during initiation and shutdown.
1435 *
1436 * State takes values from SCTP_STATE_*.
1437 */
1438 sctp_state_t state;
1439
1440 /* The cookie life I award for any cookie. */
1441 struct timeval cookie_life;
1442
1443 /* Overall : The overall association error count.
1444 * Error Count : [Clear this any time I get something.]
1445 */
1446 int overall_error_count;
1447
1448 /* These are the association's initial, max, and min RTO values.
1449 * These values will be initialized by system defaults, but can
1450 * be modified via the SCTP_RTOINFO socket option.
1451 */
1452 __u32 rto_initial;
1453 __u32 rto_max;
1454 __u32 rto_min;
1455
1456 /* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst. */
1457 int max_burst;
1458
1459 /* This is the max_retrans value for the association. This value will
1460 * be initialized initialized from system defaults, but can be
1461 * modified by the SCTP_ASSOCINFO socket option.
1462 */
1463 int max_retrans;
1464
1465 /* Maximum number of times the endpoint will retransmit INIT */
1466 __u16 max_init_attempts;
1467
1468 /* How many times have we resent an INIT? */
1469 __u16 init_retries;
1470
1471 /* The largest timeout or RTO value to use in attempting an INIT */
1472 __u16 max_init_timeo;
1473
1474 int timeouts[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1475 struct timer_list timers[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1476
1477 /* Transport to which SHUTDOWN chunk was last sent. */
1478 struct sctp_transport *shutdown_last_sent_to;
1479
1480 /* Next TSN : The next TSN number to be assigned to a new
1481 * : DATA chunk. This is sent in the INIT or INIT
1482 * : ACK chunk to the peer and incremented each
1483 * : time a DATA chunk is assigned a TSN
1484 * : (normally just prior to transmit or during
1485 * : fragmentation).
1486 */
1487 __u32 next_tsn;
1488
1489 /*
1490 * Last Rcvd : This is the last TSN received in sequence. This value
1491 * TSN : is set initially by taking the peer's Initial TSN,
1492 * : received in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and
1493 * : subtracting one from it.
1494 *
1495 * Most of RFC 2960 refers to this as the Cumulative TSN Ack Point.
1496 */
1497
1498 __u32 ctsn_ack_point;
1499
1500 /* PR-SCTP Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point */
1501 __u32 adv_peer_ack_point;
1502
1503 /* Highest TSN that is acknowledged by incoming SACKs. */
1504 __u32 highest_sacked;
1505
1506 /* The number of unacknowledged data chunks. Reported through
1507 * the SCTP_STATUS sockopt.
1508 */
1509 __u16 unack_data;
1510
1511 /* This is the association's receive buffer space. This value is used
1512 * to set a_rwnd field in an INIT or a SACK chunk.
1513 */
1514 __u32 rwnd;
1515
1516 /* This is the last advertised value of rwnd over a SACK chunk. */
1517 __u32 a_rwnd;
1518
1519 /* Number of bytes by which the rwnd has slopped. The rwnd is allowed
1520 * to slop over a maximum of the association's frag_point.
1521 */
1522 __u32 rwnd_over;
1523
1524 /* This is the sndbuf size in use for the association.
1525 * This corresponds to the sndbuf size for the association,
1526 * as specified in the sk->sndbuf.
1527 */
1528 int sndbuf_used;
1529
1530 /* This is the wait queue head for send requests waiting on
1531 * the association sndbuf space.
1532 */
1533 wait_queue_head_t wait;
1534
1535 /* Association : The smallest PMTU discovered for all of the
1536 * PMTU : peer's transport addresses.
1537 */
1538 __u32 pmtu;
1539
1540 /* The message size at which SCTP fragmentation will occur. */
1541 __u32 frag_point;
1542
1543 /* Currently only one counter is used to count INIT errors. */
1544 int counters[SCTP_NUMBER_COUNTERS];
1545
1546 /* Default send parameters. */
1547 __u16 default_stream;
1548 __u16 default_flags;
1549 __u32 default_ppid;
1550 __u32 default_context;
1551 __u32 default_timetolive;
1552
1553 /* This tracks outbound ssn for a given stream. */
1554 struct sctp_ssnmap *ssnmap;
1555
1556 /* All outbound chunks go through this structure. */
1557 struct sctp_outq outqueue;
1558
1559 /* A smart pipe that will handle reordering and fragmentation,
1560 * as well as handle passing events up to the ULP.
1561 */
1562 struct sctp_ulpq ulpq;
1563
1564 /* Last TSN that caused an ECNE Chunk to be sent. */
1565 __u32 last_ecne_tsn;
1566
1567 /* Last TSN that caused a CWR Chunk to be sent. */
1568 __u32 last_cwr_tsn;
1569
1570 /* How many duplicated TSNs have we seen? */
1571 int numduptsns;
1572
1573 /* Number of seconds of idle time before an association is closed. */
1574 __u32 autoclose;
1575
1576 /* These are to support
1577 * "SCTP Extensions for Dynamic Reconfiguration of IP Addresses
1578 * and Enforcement of Flow and Message Limits"
1579 * <draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-02.txt>
1580 * or "ADDIP" for short.
1581 */
1582
1583
1584
1585 /* ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1586 *
1587 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1588 * unacknowledged at any one time. If a sender, after sending
1589 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1590 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1591 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1592 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1593 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1594 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1595 *
1596 * [This is our one-and-only-one ASCONF in flight. If we do
1597 * not have an ASCONF in flight, this is NULL.]
1598 */
1599 struct sctp_chunk *addip_last_asconf;
1600
1601 /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1602 *
1603 * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: As an optimization a receiver may wish
1604 * to save the last ASCONF-ACK for some predetermined period
1605 * of time and instead of re-processing the ASCONF (with the
1606 * same serial number) it may just re-transmit the
1607 * ASCONF-ACK. It may wish to use the arrival of a new serial
1608 * number to discard the previously saved ASCONF-ACK or any
1609 * other means it may choose to expire the saved ASCONF-ACK.
1610 *
1611 * [This is our saved ASCONF-ACK. We invalidate it when a new
1612 * ASCONF serial number arrives.]
1613 */
1614 struct sctp_chunk *addip_last_asconf_ack;
1615
1616 /* These ASCONF chunks are waiting to be sent.
1617 *
1618 * These chunaks can't be pushed to outqueue until receiving
1619 * ASCONF_ACK for the previous ASCONF indicated by
1620 * addip_last_asconf, so as to guarantee that only one ASCONF
1621 * is in flight at any time.
1622 *
1623 * ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1624 *
1625 * In defining the ASCONF Chunk transfer procedures, it is
1626 * essential that these transfers MUST NOT cause congestion
1627 * within the network. To achieve this, we place these
1628 * restrictions on the transfer of ASCONF Chunks:
1629 *
1630 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1631 * unacknowledged at any one time. If a sender, after sending
1632 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1633 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1634 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1635 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1636 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1637 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1638 *
1639 *
1640 * [I really think this is EXACTLY the sort of intelligence
1641 * which already resides in sctp_outq. Please move this
1642 * queue and its supporting logic down there. --piggy]
1643 */
1644 struct sk_buff_head addip_chunks;
1645
1646 /* ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
1647 *
1648 * A2) A serial number should be assigned to the Chunk. The
1649 * serial number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing
1650 * number. The serial number SHOULD be initialized at
1651 * the start of the association to the same value as the
1652 * Initial TSN and every time a new ASCONF chunk is created
1653 * it is incremented by one after assigning the serial number
1654 * to the newly created chunk.
1655 *
1656 * ADDIP
1657 * 3.1.1 Address/Stream Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
1658 *
1659 * Serial Number : 32 bits (unsigned integer)
1660 *
1661 * This value represents a Serial Number for the ASCONF
1662 * Chunk. The valid range of Serial Number is from 0 to
1663 * 4294967295 (2^32 - 1). Serial Numbers wrap back to 0
1664 * after reaching 4294967295.
1665 */
1666 __u32 addip_serial;
1667
1668 /* Need to send an ECNE Chunk? */
1669 char need_ecne;
1670
1671 /* Is it a temporary association? */
1672 char temp;
1673};
1674
1675
1676/* An eyecatcher for determining if we are really looking at an
1677 * association data structure.
1678 */
1679enum {
1680 SCTP_ASSOC_EYECATCHER = 0xa550c123,
1681};
1682
1683/* Recover the outter association structure. */
1684static inline struct sctp_association *sctp_assoc(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1685{
1686 struct sctp_association *asoc;
1687
1688 asoc = container_of(base, struct sctp_association, base);
1689 return asoc;
1690}
1691
1692/* These are function signatures for manipulating associations. */
1693
1694
1695struct sctp_association *
1696sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *, const struct sock *,
1697 sctp_scope_t scope, int gfp);
1698void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *);
1699void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *);
1700void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *);
1701
1702struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_shutdown_transport(
1703 struct sctp_association *);
1704void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *);
1705struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(const struct sctp_association *,
1706 const union sctp_addr *);
1707int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1708 const union sctp_addr *laddr);
1709struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *,
1710 const union sctp_addr *address,
1711 const int gfp);
1712void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1713 const union sctp_addr *addr);
1714void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *,
1715 struct sctp_transport *,
1716 sctp_transport_cmd_t, sctp_sn_error_t);
1717struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *, __u32);
1718struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_is_match(struct sctp_association *,
1719 const union sctp_addr *,
1720 const union sctp_addr *);
1721void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *, struct sock *);
1722void sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *old,
1723 struct sctp_association *new);
1724
1725__u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *);
1726
1727void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sctp_association *);
1728void sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(struct sctp_association *, unsigned);
1729void sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(struct sctp_association *, unsigned);
1730void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *,
1731 struct sctp_transport *);
1732int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *, int);
1733int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *,
1734 struct sctp_cookie*, int gfp);
1735
1736int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
1737 const union sctp_addr *ss2);
1738struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc);
1739
1740/* A convenience structure to parse out SCTP specific CMSGs. */
1741typedef struct sctp_cmsgs {
1742 struct sctp_initmsg *init;
1743 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *info;
1744} sctp_cmsgs_t;
1745
1746/* Structure for tracking memory objects */
1747typedef struct {
1748 char *label;
1749 atomic_t *counter;
1750} sctp_dbg_objcnt_entry_t;
1751
1752#endif /* __sctp_structs_h__ */