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authorBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>2009-04-01 09:22:29 -0400
committerBenny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>2009-06-17 15:23:57 -0400
commit99fe60d062cfecf382c036065b3278b82b6c5eff (patch)
treeb4451fc4bb42c0915c4f736cc5fdae9e818b55d4 /include/linux/nfs4.h
parent938e10109115a71cc69d475122f21cf75e5046cd (diff)
nfs41: exchange_id operation
Implement the exchange_id operation conforming to http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-nfsv4-minorversion1-26 Unlike NFSv4.0, NFSv4.1 requires machine credentials. RPC_AUTH_GSS machine credentials will be passed into the kernel at mount time to be available for the exchange_id operation. RPC_AUTH_UNIX root mounts can use the UNIX root credential. Store the root credential in the nfs_client struct. Without a credential, NFSv4.1 state renewal fails. [nfs41: establish clientid via exchange id only if cred != NULL] Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson<andros@umich.edu> Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com> [nfsd41: move nfstime4 from under CONFIG_NFS_V4_1] Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com> [nfs41: do not wait a lease time in exchange id] Signed-off-by: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com> [nfs41: pass *session in seq_args and seq_res] Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com> Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> [nfs41: Ignoring impid in decode_exchange_id is missing a READ_BUF] Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com> [nfs41: fix Xcode_exchange_id's xdr Xcoding pointer type] [nfs41: get rid of unused struct nfs41_exchange_id_res members] Signed-off-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@panasas.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/nfs4.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/nfs4.h1
1 files changed, 1 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/nfs4.h b/include/linux/nfs4.h
index 7c36fcf2dfb7..ad65709ed8d3 100644
--- a/include/linux/nfs4.h
+++ b/include/linux/nfs4.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
21#define NFS4_FHSIZE 128 21#define NFS4_FHSIZE 128
22#define NFS4_MAXPATHLEN PATH_MAX 22#define NFS4_MAXPATHLEN PATH_MAX
23#define NFS4_MAXNAMLEN NAME_MAX 23#define NFS4_MAXNAMLEN NAME_MAX
24#define NFS4_OPAQUE_LIMIT 1024
24#define NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN 16 25#define NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN 16
25 26
26#define NFS4_ACCESS_READ 0x0001 27#define NFS4_ACCESS_READ 0x0001
'#n253'>253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 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/*
 * bitmap.c two-level bitmap (C) Peter T. Breuer (ptb@ot.uc3m.es) 2003
 *
 * bitmap_create  - sets up the bitmap structure
 * bitmap_destroy - destroys the bitmap structure
 *
 * additions, Copyright (C) 2003-2004, Paul Clements, SteelEye Technology, Inc.:
 * - added disk storage for bitmap
 * - changes to allow various bitmap chunk sizes
 * - added bitmap daemon (to asynchronously clear bitmap bits from disk)
 */

/*
 * Still to do:
 *
 * flush after percent set rather than just time based. (maybe both).
 * wait if count gets too high, wake when it drops to half.
 * allow bitmap to be mirrored with superblock (before or after...)
 * allow hot-add to re-instate a current device.
 * allow hot-add of bitmap after quiessing device
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/version.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/raid/md.h>
#include <linux/raid/bitmap.h>

/* debug macros */

#define DEBUG 0

#if DEBUG
/* these are for debugging purposes only! */

/* define one and only one of these */
#define INJECT_FAULTS_1 0 /* cause bitmap_alloc_page to fail always */
#define INJECT_FAULTS_2 0 /* cause bitmap file to be kicked when first bit set*/
#define INJECT_FAULTS_3 0 /* treat bitmap file as kicked at init time */
#define INJECT_FAULTS_4 0 /* undef */
#define INJECT_FAULTS_5 0 /* undef */
#define INJECT_FAULTS_6 0

/* if these are defined, the driver will fail! debug only */
#define INJECT_FATAL_FAULT_1 0 /* fail kmalloc, causing bitmap_create to fail */
#define INJECT_FATAL_FAULT_2 0 /* undef */
#define INJECT_FATAL_FAULT_3 0 /* undef */
#endif

//#define DPRINTK PRINTK /* set this NULL to avoid verbose debug output */
#define DPRINTK(x...) do { } while(0)

#ifndef PRINTK
#  if DEBUG > 0
#    define PRINTK(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
#  else
#    define PRINTK(x...)
#  endif
#endif

static inline char * bmname(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
	return bitmap->mddev ? mdname(bitmap->mddev) : "mdX";
}


/*
 * test if the bitmap is active
 */
int bitmap_active(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int res = 0;

	if (!bitmap)
		return res;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
	res = bitmap->flags & BITMAP_ACTIVE;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
	return res;
}

#define WRITE_POOL_SIZE 256
/* mempool for queueing pending writes on the bitmap file */
static void *write_pool_alloc(unsigned int gfp_flags, void *data)
{
	return kmalloc(sizeof(struct page_list), gfp_flags);
}

static void write_pool_free(void *ptr, void *data)
{
	kfree(ptr);
}

/*
 * just a placeholder - calls kmalloc for bitmap pages
 */
static unsigned char *bitmap_alloc_page(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
	unsigned char *page;

#ifdef INJECT_FAULTS_1
	page = NULL;
#else
	page = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOIO);
#endif
	if (!page)
		printk("%s: bitmap_alloc_page FAILED\n", bmname(bitmap));
	else
		PRINTK("%s: bitmap_alloc_page: allocated page at %p\n",
			bmname(bitmap), page);
	return page;
}

/*
 * for now just a placeholder -- just calls kfree for bitmap pages
 */
static void bitmap_free_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, unsigned char *page)
{
	PRINTK("%s: bitmap_free_page: free page %p\n", bmname(bitmap), page);
	kfree(page);
}

/*
 * check a page and, if necessary, allocate it (or hijack it if the alloc fails)
 *
 * 1) check to see if this page is allocated, if it's not then try to alloc
 * 2) if the alloc fails, set the page's hijacked flag so we'll use the
 *    page pointer directly as a counter
 *
 * if we find our page, we increment the page's refcount so that it stays
 * allocated while we're using it
 */
static int bitmap_checkpage(struct bitmap *bitmap, unsigned long page, int create)
{
	unsigned char *mappage;

	if (page >= bitmap->pages) {
		printk(KERN_ALERT
			"%s: invalid bitmap page request: %lu (> %lu)\n",
			bmname(bitmap), page, bitmap->pages-1);
		return -EINVAL;
	}


	if (bitmap->bp[page].hijacked) /* it's hijacked, don't try to alloc */
		return 0;

	if (bitmap->bp[page].map) /* page is already allocated, just return */
		return 0;

	if (!create)
		return -ENOENT;

	spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->lock);

	/* this page has not been allocated yet */

	if ((mappage = bitmap_alloc_page(bitmap)) == NULL) {
		PRINTK("%s: bitmap map page allocation failed, hijacking\n",
			bmname(bitmap));
		/* failed - set the hijacked flag so that we can use the
		 * pointer as a counter */
		spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->lock);
		if (!bitmap->bp[page].map)
			bitmap->bp[page].hijacked = 1;
		goto out;
	}

	/* got a page */

	spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->lock);

	/* recheck the page */

	if (bitmap->bp[page].map || bitmap->bp[page].hijacked) {
		/* somebody beat us to getting the page */
		bitmap_free_page(bitmap, mappage);
		return 0;
	}

	/* no page was in place and we have one, so install it */

	memset(mappage, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
	bitmap->bp[page].map = mappage;
	bitmap->missing_pages--;
out:
	return 0;
}


/* if page is completely empty, put it back on the free list, or dealloc it */
/* if page was hijacked, unmark the flag so it might get alloced next time */
/* Note: lock should be held when calling this */
static inline void bitmap_checkfree(struct bitmap *bitmap, unsigned long page)
{
	char *ptr;

	if (bitmap->bp[page].count) /* page is still busy */
		return;

	/* page is no longer in use, it can be released */

	if (bitmap->bp[page].hijacked) { /* page was hijacked, undo this now */
		bitmap->bp[page].hijacked = 0;
		bitmap->bp[page].map = NULL;
		return;
	}

	/* normal case, free the page */

#if 0
/* actually ... let's not.  We will probably need the page again exactly when
 * memory is tight and we are flusing to disk
 */
	return;
#else
	ptr = bitmap->bp[page].map;
	bitmap->bp[page].map = NULL;
	bitmap->missing_pages++;
	bitmap_free_page(bitmap, ptr);
	return;
#endif
}


/*
 * bitmap file handling - read and write the bitmap file and its superblock
 */

/* copy the pathname of a file to a buffer */
char *file_path(struct file *file, char *buf, int count)
{
	struct dentry *d;
	struct vfsmount *v;

	if (!buf)
		return NULL;

	d = file->f_dentry;
	v = file->f_vfsmnt;

	buf = d_path(d, v, buf, count);

	return IS_ERR(buf) ? NULL : buf;
}

/*
 * basic page I/O operations
 */

/* IO operations when bitmap is stored near all superblocks */
static struct page *read_sb_page(mddev_t *mddev, long offset, unsigned long index)
{
	/* choose a good rdev and read the page from there */

	mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
	struct list_head *tmp;
	struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
	sector_t target;

	if (!page)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	ITERATE_RDEV(mddev, rdev, tmp) {
		if (! rdev->in_sync || rdev->faulty)
			continue;

		target = (rdev->sb_offset << 1) + offset + index * (PAGE_SIZE/512);

		if (sync_page_io(rdev->bdev, target, PAGE_SIZE, page, READ)) {
			page->index = index;
			return page;
		}
	}
	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);

}

static int write_sb_page(mddev_t *mddev, long offset, struct page *page, int wait)
{
	mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
	struct list_head *tmp;

	ITERATE_RDEV(mddev, rdev, tmp)
		if (rdev->in_sync && !rdev->faulty)
			md_super_write(mddev, rdev,
				       (rdev->sb_offset<<1) + offset
				       + page->index * (PAGE_SIZE/512),
				       PAGE_SIZE,
				       page);

	if (wait)
		wait_event(mddev->sb_wait, atomic_read(&mddev->pending_writes)==0);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * write out a page to a file
 */
static int write_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page, int wait)
{
	int ret = -ENOMEM;

	if (bitmap->file == NULL)
		return write_sb_page(bitmap->mddev, bitmap->offset, page, wait);

	if (wait)
		lock_page(page);
	else {
		if (TestSetPageLocked(page))
			return -EAGAIN; /* already locked */
		if (PageWriteback(page)) {
			unlock_page(page);
			return -EAGAIN;
		}
	}

	ret = page->mapping->a_ops->prepare_write(NULL, page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
	if (!ret)
		ret = page->mapping->a_ops->commit_write(NULL, page, 0,
			PAGE_SIZE);
	if (ret) {
		unlock_page(page);
		return ret;
	}

	set_page_dirty(page); /* force it to be written out */

	if (!wait) {
		/* add to list to be waited for by daemon */
		struct page_list *item = mempool_alloc(bitmap->write_pool, GFP_NOIO);
		item->page = page;
		page_cache_get(page);
		spin_lock(&bitmap->write_lock);
		list_add(&item->list, &bitmap->complete_pages);
		spin_unlock(&bitmap->write_lock);
		md_wakeup_thread(bitmap->writeback_daemon);
	}
	return write_one_page(page, wait);
}

/* read a page from a file, pinning it into cache, and return bytes_read */
static struct page *read_page(struct file *file, unsigned long index,
					unsigned long *bytes_read)
{
	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
	struct page *page = NULL;
	loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
	unsigned long end_index = isize >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;

	PRINTK("read bitmap file (%dB @ %Lu)\n", (int)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
			(unsigned long long)index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);

	page = read_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, index,
			(filler_t *)inode->i_mapping->a_ops->readpage, file);
	if (IS_ERR(page))
		goto out;
	wait_on_page_locked(page);
	if (!PageUptodate(page) || PageError(page)) {
		page_cache_release(page);
		page = ERR_PTR(-EIO);
		goto out;
	}

	if (index > end_index) /* we have read beyond EOF */
		*bytes_read = 0;
	else if (index == end_index) /* possible short read */
		*bytes_read = isize & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
	else
		*bytes_read = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; /* got a full page */
out:
	if (IS_ERR(page))
		printk(KERN_ALERT "md: bitmap read error: (%dB @ %Lu): %ld\n",
			(int)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
			(unsigned long long)index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
			PTR_ERR(page));
	return page;
}

/*
 * bitmap file superblock operations
 */

/* update the event counter and sync the superblock to disk */
int bitmap_update_sb(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
	bitmap_super_t *sb;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!bitmap || !bitmap->mddev) /* no bitmap for this array */
		return 0;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
	if (!bitmap->sb_page) { /* no superblock */
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
		return 0;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
	sb = (bitmap_super_t *)kmap(bitmap->sb_page);
	sb->events = cpu_to_le64(bitmap->mddev->events);
	if (!bitmap->mddev->degraded)
		sb->events_cleared = cpu_to_le64(bitmap->mddev->events);
	kunmap(bitmap->sb_page);
	return write_page(bitmap, bitmap->sb_page, 1);
}

/* print out the bitmap file superblock */
void bitmap_print_sb(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
	bitmap_super_t *sb;

	if (!bitmap || !bitmap->sb_page)
		return;
	sb = (bitmap_super_t *)kmap(bitmap->sb_page);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: bitmap file superblock:\n", bmname(bitmap));
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "         magic: %08x\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->magic));
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "       version: %d\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->version));
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "          uuid: %08x.%08x.%08x.%08x\n",
					*(__u32 *)(sb->uuid+0),
					*(__u32 *)(sb->uuid+4),
					*(__u32 *)(sb->uuid+8),
					*(__u32 *)(sb->uuid+12));
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "        events: %llu\n",
			(unsigned long long) le64_to_cpu(sb->events));
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "events cleared: %llu\n",
			(unsigned long long) le64_to_cpu(sb->events_cleared));
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "         state: %08x\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->state));
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "     chunksize: %d B\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize));
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "  daemon sleep: %ds\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->daemon_sleep));
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "     sync size: %llu KB\n",
			(unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(sb->sync_size)/2);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "max write behind: %d\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->write_behind));
	kunmap(bitmap->sb_page);
}

/* read the superblock from the bitmap file and initialize some bitmap fields */
static int bitmap_read_sb(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
	char *reason = NULL;
	bitmap_super_t *sb;
	unsigned long chunksize, daemon_sleep, write_behind;
	unsigned long bytes_read;
	unsigned long long events;
	int err = -EINVAL;

	/* page 0 is the superblock, read it... */
	if (bitmap->file)
		bitmap->sb_page = read_page(bitmap->file, 0, &bytes_read);
	else {
		bitmap->sb_page = read_sb_page(bitmap->mddev, bitmap->offset, 0);
		bytes_read = PAGE_SIZE;
	}
	if (IS_ERR(bitmap->sb_page)) {
		err = PTR_ERR(bitmap->sb_page);
		bitmap->sb_page = NULL;
		return err;
	}

	sb = (bitmap_super_t *)kmap(bitmap->sb_page);

	if (bytes_read < sizeof(*sb)) { /* short read */
		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap file superblock truncated\n",
			bmname(bitmap));
		err = -ENOSPC;
		goto out;
	}

	chunksize = le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize);
	daemon_sleep = le32_to_cpu(sb->daemon_sleep);
	write_behind = le32_to_cpu(sb->write_behind);

	/* verify that the bitmap-specific fields are valid */
	if (sb->magic != cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_MAGIC))
		reason = "bad magic";
	else if (sb->version != cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_MAJOR))
		reason = "unrecognized superblock version";
	else if (chunksize < 512 || chunksize > (1024 * 1024 * 4))
		reason = "bitmap chunksize out of range (512B - 4MB)";
	else if ((1 << ffz(~chunksize)) != chunksize)
		reason = "bitmap chunksize not a power of 2";
	else if (daemon_sleep < 1 || daemon_sleep > 15)
		reason = "daemon sleep period out of range (1-15s)";
	else if (write_behind > COUNTER_MAX)
		reason = "write-behind limit out of range (0 - 16383)";
	if (reason) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: invalid bitmap file superblock: %s\n",
			bmname(bitmap), reason);
		goto out;
	}

	/* keep the array size field of the bitmap superblock up to date */
	sb->sync_size = cpu_to_le64(bitmap->mddev->resync_max_sectors);

	if (!bitmap->mddev->persistent)
		goto success;

	/*
	 * if we have a persistent array superblock, compare the
	 * bitmap's UUID and event counter to the mddev's
	 */
	if (memcmp(sb->uuid, bitmap->mddev->uuid, 16)) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap superblock UUID mismatch\n",
			bmname(bitmap));
		goto out;
	}
	events = le64_to_cpu(sb->events);
	if (events < bitmap->mddev->events) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap file is out of date (%llu < %llu) "
			"-- forcing full recovery\n", bmname(bitmap), events,
			(unsigned long long) bitmap->mddev->events);
		sb->state |= BITMAP_STALE;
	}
success:
	/* assign fields using values from superblock */
	bitmap->chunksize = chunksize;
	bitmap->daemon_sleep = daemon_sleep;
	bitmap->daemon_lastrun = jiffies;
	bitmap->max_write_behind = write_behind;
	bitmap->flags |= sb->state;
	bitmap->events_cleared = le64_to_cpu(sb->events_cleared);
	if (sb->state & BITMAP_STALE)
		bitmap->events_cleared = bitmap->mddev->events;
	err = 0;
out:
	kunmap(bitmap->sb_page);
	if (err)
		bitmap_print_sb(bitmap);
	return err;
}

enum bitmap_mask_op {
	MASK_SET,
	MASK_UNSET
};

/* record the state of the bitmap in the superblock */
static void bitmap_mask_state(struct bitmap *bitmap, enum bitmap_state bits,
				enum bitmap_mask_op op)
{
	bitmap_super_t *sb;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
	if (!bitmap || !bitmap->sb_page) { /* can't set the state */
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
		return;
	}
	page_cache_get(bitmap->sb_page);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
	sb = (bitmap_super_t *)kmap(bitmap->sb_page);
	switch (op) {
		case MASK_SET: sb->state |= bits;
				break;
		case MASK_UNSET: sb->state &= ~bits;
				break;
		default: BUG();
	}
	kunmap(bitmap->sb_page);
	page_cache_release(bitmap->sb_page);
}

/*
 * general bitmap file operations
 */

/* calculate the index of the page that contains this bit */
static inline unsigned long file_page_index(unsigned long chunk)
{
	return CHUNK_BIT_OFFSET(chunk) >> PAGE_BIT_SHIFT;
}

/* calculate the (bit) offset of this bit within a page */
static inline unsigned long file_page_offset(unsigned long chunk)
{
	return CHUNK_BIT_OFFSET(chunk) & (PAGE_BITS - 1);
}

/*
 * return a pointer to the page in the filemap that contains the given bit
 *
 * this lookup is complicated by the fact that the bitmap sb might be exactly
 * 1 page (e.g., x86) or less than 1 page -- so the bitmap might start on page
 * 0 or page 1
 */
static inline struct page *filemap_get_page(struct bitmap *bitmap,
					unsigned long chunk)
{
	return bitmap->filemap[file_page_index(chunk) - file_page_index(0)];
}


static void bitmap_file_unmap(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
	struct page **map, *sb_page;
	unsigned long *attr;
	int pages;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
	map = bitmap->filemap;
	bitmap->filemap = NULL;
	attr = bitmap->filemap_attr;
	bitmap->filemap_attr = NULL;
	pages = bitmap->file_pages;
	bitmap->file_pages = 0;
	sb_page = bitmap->sb_page;
	bitmap->sb_page = NULL;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);

	while (pages--)
		if (map[pages]->index != 0) /* 0 is sb_page, release it below */
			page_cache_release(map[pages]);
	kfree(map);
	kfree(attr);

	if (sb_page)
		page_cache_release(sb_page);
}

static void bitmap_stop_daemons(struct bitmap *bitmap);

/* dequeue the next item in a page list -- don't call from irq context */
static struct page_list *dequeue_page(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
	struct page_list *item = NULL;
	struct list_head *head = &bitmap->complete_pages;

	spin_lock(&bitmap->write_lock);
	if (list_empty(head))
		goto out;
	item = list_entry(head->prev, struct page_list, list);
	list_del(head->prev);
out:
	spin_unlock(&bitmap->write_lock);
	return item;
}

static void drain_write_queues(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
	struct page_list *item;

	while ((item = dequeue_page(bitmap))) {
		/* don't bother to wait */
		page_cache_release(item->page);
		mempool_free(item, bitmap->write_pool);
	}

	wake_up(&bitmap->write_wait);
}

static void bitmap_file_put(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
	struct file *file;
	struct inode *inode;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
	file = bitmap->file;
	bitmap->file = NULL;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);

	bitmap_stop_daemons(bitmap);

	drain_write_queues(bitmap);

	bitmap_file_unmap(bitmap);

	if (file) {
		inode = file->f_mapping->host;
		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
		atomic_set(&inode->i_writecount, 1); /* allow writes again */
		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
		fput(file);
	}
}


/*
 * bitmap_file_kick - if an error occurs while manipulating the bitmap file
 * then it is no longer reliable, so we stop using it and we mark the file
 * as failed in the superblock
 */
static void bitmap_file_kick(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
	char *path, *ptr = NULL;

	bitmap_mask_state(bitmap, BITMAP_STALE, MASK_SET);
	bitmap_update_sb(bitmap);

	if (bitmap->file) {
		path = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
		if (path)
			ptr = file_path(bitmap->file, path, PAGE_SIZE);

		printk(KERN_ALERT "%s: kicking failed bitmap file %s from array!\n",
		       bmname(bitmap), ptr ? ptr : "");

		kfree(path);
	}

	bitmap_file_put(bitmap);

	return;
}

enum bitmap_page_attr {
	BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY = 1, // there are set bits that need to be synced
	BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN = 2, // there are bits that might need to be cleared
	BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE=4, // there are cleared bits that need to be synced
};

static inline void set_page_attr(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page,
				enum bitmap_page_attr attr)
{
	bitmap->filemap_attr[page->index] |= attr;
}

static inline void clear_page_attr(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page,
				enum bitmap_page_attr attr)
{
	bitmap->filemap_attr[page->index] &= ~attr;
}

static inline unsigned long get_page_attr(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page)
{
	return bitmap->filemap_attr[page->index];
}

/*
 * bitmap_file_set_bit -- called before performing a write to the md device
 * to set (and eventually sync) a particular bit in the bitmap file
 *
 * we set the bit immediately, then we record the page number so that
 * when an unplug occurs, we can flush the dirty pages out to disk
 */
static void bitmap_file_set_bit(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t block)
{
	unsigned long bit;
	struct page *page;
	void *kaddr;
	unsigned long chunk = block >> CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap);

	if (!bitmap->filemap) {
		return;
	}

	page = filemap_get_page(bitmap, chunk);
	bit = file_page_offset(chunk);


	/* make sure the page stays cached until it gets written out */
	if (! (get_page_attr(bitmap, page) & BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY))
		page_cache_get(page);

 	/* set the bit */
	kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
	set_bit(bit, kaddr);
	kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
	PRINTK("set file bit %lu page %lu\n", bit, page->index);

	/* record page number so it gets flushed to disk when unplug occurs */
	set_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY);

}

/* this gets called when the md device is ready to unplug its underlying
 * (slave) device queues -- before we let any writes go down, we need to
 * sync the dirty pages of the bitmap file to disk */
int bitmap_unplug(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
	unsigned long i, attr, flags;
	struct page *page;
	int wait = 0;
	int err;

	if (!bitmap)
		return 0;

	/* look at each page to see if there are any set bits that need to be
	 * flushed out to disk */
	for (i = 0; i < bitmap->file_pages; i++) {
		spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
		if (!bitmap->filemap) {
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
			return 0;
		}
		page = bitmap->filemap[i];
		attr = get_page_attr(bitmap, page);
		clear_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY);
		clear_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
		if ((attr & BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY))
			wait = 1;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);

		if (attr & (BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY | BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE)) {
			err = write_page(bitmap, page, 0);
			if (err == -EAGAIN) {
				if (attr & BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY)
					err = write_page(bitmap, page, 1);
				else
					err = 0;
			}
			if (err)
				return 1;
		}
	}
	if (wait) { /* if any writes were performed, we need to wait on them */
		if (bitmap->file) {
			spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->write_lock);
			wait_event_lock_irq(bitmap->write_wait,
					    list_empty(&bitmap->complete_pages), bitmap->write_lock,
					    wake_up_process(bitmap->writeback_daemon->tsk));
			spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->write_lock);
		} else
			wait_event(bitmap->mddev->sb_wait,
				   atomic_read(&bitmap->mddev->pending_writes)==0);
	}
	return 0;
}

static void bitmap_set_memory_bits(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, int needed);
/* * bitmap_init_from_disk -- called at bitmap_create time to initialize
 * the in-memory bitmap from the on-disk bitmap -- also, sets up the
 * memory mapping of the bitmap file
 * Special cases:
 *   if there's no bitmap file, or if the bitmap file had been
 *   previously kicked from the array, we mark all the bits as
 *   1's in order to cause a full resync.
 *
 * We ignore all bits for sectors that end earlier than 'start'.
 * This is used when reading an out-of-date bitmap...
 */
static int bitmap_init_from_disk(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t start)
{
	unsigned long i, chunks, index, oldindex, bit;
	struct page *page = NULL, *oldpage = NULL;
	unsigned long num_pages, bit_cnt = 0;
	struct file *file;
	unsigned long bytes, offset, dummy;
	int outofdate;
	int ret = -ENOSPC;

	chunks = bitmap->chunks;
	file = bitmap->file;

	BUG_ON(!file && !bitmap->offset);

#ifdef INJECT_FAULTS_3
	outofdate = 1;
#else
	outofdate = bitmap->flags & BITMAP_STALE;
#endif
	if (outofdate)
		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap file is out of date, doing full "
			"recovery\n", bmname(bitmap));

	bytes = (chunks + 7) / 8;

	num_pages = (bytes + sizeof(bitmap_super_t) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;

	if (file && i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host) < bytes + sizeof(bitmap_super_t)) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap file too short %lu < %lu\n",
			bmname(bitmap),
			(unsigned long) i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host),
			bytes + sizeof(bitmap_super_t));
		goto out;
	}

	ret = -ENOMEM;

	bitmap->filemap = kmalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * num_pages, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!bitmap->filemap)
		goto out;

	bitmap->filemap_attr = kmalloc(sizeof(long) * num_pages, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!bitmap->filemap_attr)
		goto out;

	memset(bitmap->filemap_attr, 0, sizeof(long) * num_pages);

	oldindex = ~0L;

	for (i = 0; i < chunks; i++) {
		index = file_page_index(i);
		bit = file_page_offset(i);
		if (index != oldindex) { /* this is a new page, read it in */
			/* unmap the old page, we're done with it */
			if (oldpage != NULL)
				kunmap(oldpage);
			if (index == 0) {
				/*
				 * if we're here then the superblock page
				 * contains some bits (PAGE_SIZE != sizeof sb)
				 * we've already read it in, so just use it
				 */
				page = bitmap->sb_page;
				offset = sizeof(bitmap_super_t);
			} else if (file) {
				page = read_page(file, index, &dummy);
				offset = 0;
			} else {
				page = read_sb_page(bitmap->mddev, bitmap->offset, index);
				offset = 0;
			}
			if (IS_ERR(page)) { /* read error */
				ret = PTR_ERR(page);
				goto out;
			}

			oldindex = index;
			oldpage = page;
			kmap(page);

			if (outofdate) {
				/*
				 * if bitmap is out of date, dirty the
			 	 * whole page and write it out
				 */
				memset(page_address(page) + offset, 0xff,
				       PAGE_SIZE - offset);
				ret = write_page(bitmap, page, 1);
				if (ret) {
					kunmap(page);
					/* release, page not in filemap yet */
					page_cache_release(page);
					goto out;
				}
			}

			bitmap->filemap[bitmap->file_pages++] = page;
		}
		if (test_bit(bit, page_address(page))) {
			/* if the disk bit is set, set the memory bit */
			bitmap_set_memory_bits(bitmap, i << CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap),
					       ((i+1) << (CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap)) >= start)
				);
			bit_cnt++;
			set_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN);
		}
	}

 	/* everything went OK */
	ret = 0;
	bitmap_mask_state(bitmap, BITMAP_STALE, MASK_UNSET);

	if (page) /* unmap the last page */
		kunmap(page);

	if (bit_cnt) { /* Kick recovery if any bits were set */
		set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &bitmap->mddev->recovery);
		md_wakeup_thread(bitmap->mddev->thread);
	}

out:
	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap initialized from disk: "
		"read %lu/%lu pages, set %lu bits, status: %d\n",
		bmname(bitmap), bitmap->file_pages, num_pages, bit_cnt, ret);

	return ret;
}

void bitmap_write_all(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
	/* We don't actually write all bitmap blocks here,
	 * just flag them as needing to be written
	 */

	unsigned long chunks = bitmap->chunks;
	unsigned long bytes = (chunks+7)/8 + sizeof(bitmap_super_t);
	unsigned long num_pages = (bytes + PAGE_SIZE-1) / PAGE_SIZE;
	while (num_pages--)
		bitmap->filemap_attr[num_pages] |= BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE;
}


static void bitmap_count_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, int inc)
{
	sector_t chunk = offset >> CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap);
	unsigned long page = chunk >> PAGE_COUNTER_SHIFT;
	bitmap->bp[page].count += inc;
/*
	if (page == 0) printk("count page 0, offset %llu: %d gives %d\n",
			      (unsigned long long)offset, inc, bitmap->bp[page].count);
*/
	bitmap_checkfree(bitmap, page);
}
static bitmap_counter_t *bitmap_get_counter(struct bitmap *bitmap,
					    sector_t offset, int *blocks,
					    int create);

/*
 * bitmap daemon -- periodically wakes up to clean bits and flush pages
 *			out to disk
 */

int bitmap_daemon_work(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
	unsigned long j;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct page *page = NULL, *lastpage = NULL;
	int err = 0;
	int blocks;
	int attr;

	if (bitmap == NULL)
		return 0;
	if (time_before(jiffies, bitmap->daemon_lastrun + bitmap->daemon_sleep*HZ))
		return 0;
	bitmap->daemon_lastrun = jiffies;

	for (j = 0; j < bitmap->chunks; j++) {
		bitmap_counter_t *bmc;
		spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
		if (!bitmap->filemap) {
			/* error or shutdown */
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
			break;
		}

		page = filemap_get_page(bitmap, j);

		if (page != lastpage) {
			/* skip this page unless it's marked as needing cleaning */
			if (!((attr=get_page_attr(bitmap, page)) & BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN)) {
				if (attr & BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE) {
					page_cache_get(page);
					clear_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
				}
				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
				if (attr & BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE) {
					switch (write_page(bitmap, page, 0)) {
					case -EAGAIN:
						set_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
						break;
					case 0:
						break;
					default:
						bitmap_file_kick(bitmap);
					}
					page_cache_release(page);
				}
				continue;
			}

			/* grab the new page, sync and release the old */
			page_cache_get(page);
			if (lastpage != NULL) {
				if (get_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage) & BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE) {
					clear_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
					err = write_page(bitmap, lastpage, 0);
					if (err == -EAGAIN) {
						err = 0;
						set_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
					}
				} else {
					set_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
				}
				kunmap(lastpage);
				page_cache_release(lastpage);
				if (err)
					bitmap_file_kick(bitmap);
			} else
				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
			lastpage = page;
			kmap(page);
/*
			printk("bitmap clean at page %lu\n", j);
*/
			spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
			clear_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN);
		}
		bmc = bitmap_get_counter(bitmap, j << CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap),
					&blocks, 0);
		if (bmc) {
/*
  if (j < 100) printk("bitmap: j=%lu, *bmc = 0x%x\n", j, *bmc);
*/
			if (*bmc == 2) {
				*bmc=1; /* maybe clear the bit next time */
				set_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN);
			} else if (*bmc == 1) {
				/* we can clear the bit */
				*bmc = 0;
				bitmap_count_page(bitmap, j << CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap),
						  -1);

				/* clear the bit */
				clear_bit(file_page_offset(j), page_address(page));
			}
		}
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
	}

	/* now sync the final page */
	if (lastpage != NULL) {
		kunmap(lastpage);
		spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
		if (get_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage) &BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE) {
			clear_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
			err = write_page(bitmap, lastpage, 0);
			if (err == -EAGAIN) {
				set_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
				err = 0;
			}
		} else {
			set_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
		}

		page_cache_release(lastpage);
	}

	return err;
}

static void daemon_exit(struct bitmap *bitmap, mdk_thread_t **daemon)
{
	mdk_thread_t *dmn;
	unsigned long flags;

	/* if no one is waiting on us, we'll free the md thread struct
	 * and exit, otherwise we let the waiter clean things up */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
	if ((dmn = *daemon)) { /* no one is waiting, cleanup and exit */
		*daemon = NULL;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
		kfree(dmn);
		complete_and_exit(NULL, 0); /* do_exit not exported */
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
}

static void bitmap_writeback_daemon(mddev_t *mddev)
{
	struct bitmap *bitmap = mddev->bitmap;
	struct page *page;
	struct page_list *item;
	int err = 0;

	if (signal_pending(current)) {
		printk(KERN_INFO
		       "%s: bitmap writeback daemon got signal, exiting...\n",
		       bmname(bitmap));
		err = -EINTR;
		goto out;
	}

	PRINTK("%s: bitmap writeback daemon woke up...\n", bmname(bitmap));
	/* wait on bitmap page writebacks */
	while ((item = dequeue_page(bitmap))) {
		page = item->page;
		mempool_free(item, bitmap->write_pool);
		PRINTK("wait on page writeback: %p\n", page);
		wait_on_page_writeback(page);
		PRINTK("finished page writeback: %p\n", page);

		err = PageError(page);
		page_cache_release(page);
		if (err) {
			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: bitmap file writeback "
			       "failed (page %lu): %d\n",
			       bmname(bitmap), page->index, err);
			bitmap_file_kick(bitmap);
			goto out;
		}
	}
 out:
	wake_up(&bitmap->write_wait);
	if (err) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap writeback daemon exiting (%d)\n",
		       bmname(bitmap), err);
		daemon_exit(bitmap, &bitmap->writeback_daemon);
	}
}

static int bitmap_start_daemon(struct bitmap *bitmap, mdk_thread_t **ptr,
				void (*func)(mddev_t *), char *name)
{
	mdk_thread_t *daemon;
	unsigned long flags;
	char namebuf[32];

	spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
	*ptr = NULL;

	if (!bitmap->file) /* no need for daemon if there's no backing file */
		goto out_unlock;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);

#ifdef INJECT_FATAL_FAULT_2
	daemon = NULL;
#else
	sprintf(namebuf, "%%s_%s", name);
	daemon = md_register_thread(func, bitmap->mddev, namebuf);
#endif
	if (!daemon) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to start bitmap daemon\n",
			bmname(bitmap));
		return -ECHILD;
	}

	spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
	*ptr = daemon;

	md_wakeup_thread(daemon); /* start it running */

	PRINTK("%s: %s daemon (pid %d) started...\n",
		bmname(bitmap), name, daemon->tsk->pid);
out_unlock:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
	return 0;
}

static int bitmap_start_daemons(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
	int err = bitmap_start_daemon(bitmap, &bitmap->writeback_daemon,
					bitmap_writeback_daemon, "bitmap_wb");
	return err;
}

static void bitmap_stop_daemon(struct bitmap *bitmap, mdk_thread_t **ptr)
{
	mdk_thread_t *daemon;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
	daemon = *ptr;
	*ptr = NULL;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
	if (daemon)
		md_unregister_thread(daemon); /* destroy the thread */
}

static void bitmap_stop_daemons(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{