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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2014-06-11 11:35:34 -0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2014-06-11 11:35:34 -0400
commite413a19a8ef49ae3b76310bb569dabe66b22f5a3 (patch)
treef171d40fd0ec69296458173d7ec470339f93f53b /include/linux/mtd
parent8d0304e69dc960ae7683943ac5b9c4c685d409d7 (diff)
parentf1900c79633e9ed757319e63aefb8e29443ea35e (diff)
Merge tag 'for-linus-20140610' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris: - refactor m25p80.c driver for use as a general SPI NOR framework for other drivers which may speak to SPI NOR flash without providing full SPI support (i.e., not part of drivers/spi/) - new Freescale QuadSPI driver (utilizing new SPI NOR framework) - updates for the STMicro "FSM" SPI NOR driver - fix sync/flush behavior on mtd_blkdevs - fixup subpage write support on a few NAND drivers - correct the MTD OOB test for odd-sized OOB areas - add BCH-16 support for OMAP NAND - fix warnings and trivial refactoring - utilize new ECC DT bindings in pxa3xx NAND driver - new LPDDR NVM driver - address a few assorted bugs caught by Coverity - add new imx6sx support for GPMI NAND - use a bounce buffer for NAND when non-DMA-able buffers are used * tag 'for-linus-20140610' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (77 commits) mtd: gpmi: add gpmi support for imx6sx mtd: maps: remove check for CONFIG_MTD_SUPERH_RESERVE mtd: bf5xx_nand: use the managed version of kzalloc mtd: pxa3xx_nand: make the driver work on big-endian systems mtd: nand: omap: fix omap_calculate_ecc_bch() for-loop error mtd: nand: r852: correct write_buf loop bounds mtd: nand_bbt: handle error case for nand_create_badblock_pattern() mtd: nand_bbt: remove unused variable mtd: maps: sc520cdp: fix warnings mtd: slram: fix unused variable warning mtd: pfow: remove unused variable mtd: lpddr: fix Kconfig dependency, for I/O accessors mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Add supported ECC strength and step size to the DT binding mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Use ECC strength and step size devicetree binding mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Clean pxa_ecc_init() error handling mtd: nand: Warn the user if the selected ECC strength is too weak mtd: nand: omap: Documentation: How to select correct ECC scheme for your device ? mtd: nand: omap: add support for BCH16_ECC - NAND driver updates mtd: nand: omap: add support for BCH16_ECC - ELM driver updates mtd: nand: omap: add support for BCH16_ECC - GPMC driver updates ...
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/mtd')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mtd/nand.h10
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mtd/pfow.h3
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h214
3 files changed, 221 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
index 450d61ec7f06..2f0af2891f0f 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
@@ -176,6 +176,11 @@ typedef enum {
176/* Chip may not exist, so silence any errors in scan */ 176/* Chip may not exist, so silence any errors in scan */
177#define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV 0x00040000 177#define NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV 0x00040000
178/* 178/*
179 * This option could be defined by controller drivers to protect against
180 * kmap'ed, vmalloc'ed highmem buffers being passed from upper layers
181 */
182#define NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER 0x00080000
183/*
179 * Autodetect nand buswidth with readid/onfi. 184 * Autodetect nand buswidth with readid/onfi.
180 * This suppose the driver will configure the hardware in 8 bits mode 185 * This suppose the driver will configure the hardware in 8 bits mode
181 * when calling nand_scan_ident, and update its configuration 186 * when calling nand_scan_ident, and update its configuration
@@ -552,8 +557,7 @@ struct nand_buffers {
552 * @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ECC control structure 557 * @ecc: [BOARDSPECIFIC] ECC control structure
553 * @buffers: buffer structure for read/write 558 * @buffers: buffer structure for read/write
554 * @hwcontrol: platform-specific hardware control structure 559 * @hwcontrol: platform-specific hardware control structure
555 * @erase_cmd: [INTERN] erase command write function, selectable due 560 * @erase: [REPLACEABLE] erase function
556 * to AND support.
557 * @scan_bbt: [REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table 561 * @scan_bbt: [REPLACEABLE] function to scan bad block table
558 * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transferring 562 * @chip_delay: [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transferring
559 * data from array to read regs (tR). 563 * data from array to read regs (tR).
@@ -637,7 +641,7 @@ struct nand_chip {
637 void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column, 641 void (*cmdfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command, int column,
638 int page_addr); 642 int page_addr);
639 int(*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this); 643 int(*waitfunc)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this);
640 void (*erase_cmd)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page); 644 int (*erase)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page);
641 int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd); 645 int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
642 int (*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state, 646 int (*errstat)(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this, int state,
643 int status, int page); 647 int status, int page);
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/pfow.h b/include/linux/mtd/pfow.h
index b730d4f84655..42ff7ff09bf5 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/pfow.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/pfow.h
@@ -101,9 +101,6 @@ static inline void send_pfow_command(struct map_info *map,
101 unsigned long len, map_word *datum) 101 unsigned long len, map_word *datum)
102{ 102{
103 int bits_per_chip = map_bankwidth(map) * 8; 103 int bits_per_chip = map_bankwidth(map) * 8;
104 int chipnum;
105 struct lpddr_private *lpddr = map->fldrv_priv;
106 chipnum = adr >> lpddr->chipshift;
107 104
108 map_write(map, CMD(cmd_code), map->pfow_base + PFOW_COMMAND_CODE); 105 map_write(map, CMD(cmd_code), map->pfow_base + PFOW_COMMAND_CODE);
109 map_write(map, CMD(adr & ((1<<bits_per_chip) - 1)), 106 map_write(map, CMD(adr & ((1<<bits_per_chip) - 1)),
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..53241842a7ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
8 */
9
10#ifndef __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_H
11#define __LINUX_MTD_SPI_NOR_H
12
13/*
14 * Note on opcode nomenclature: some opcodes have a format like
15 * SPINOR_OP_FUNCTION{4,}_x_y_z. The numbers x, y, and z stand for the number
16 * of I/O lines used for the opcode, address, and data (respectively). The
17 * FUNCTION has an optional suffix of '4', to represent an opcode which
18 * requires a 4-byte (32-bit) address.
19 */
20
21/* Flash opcodes. */
22#define SPINOR_OP_WREN 0x06 /* Write enable */
23#define SPINOR_OP_RDSR 0x05 /* Read status register */
24#define SPINOR_OP_WRSR 0x01 /* Write status register 1 byte */
25#define SPINOR_OP_READ 0x03 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
26#define SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST 0x0b /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
27#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2 0x3b /* Read data bytes (Dual SPI) */
28#define SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4 0x6b /* Read data bytes (Quad SPI) */
29#define SPINOR_OP_PP 0x02 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
30#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K 0x20 /* Erase 4KiB block */
31#define SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_PMC 0xd7 /* Erase 4KiB block on PMC chips */
32#define SPINOR_OP_BE_32K 0x52 /* Erase 32KiB block */
33#define SPINOR_OP_CHIP_ERASE 0xc7 /* Erase whole flash chip */
34#define SPINOR_OP_SE 0xd8 /* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */
35#define SPINOR_OP_RDID 0x9f /* Read JEDEC ID */
36#define SPINOR_OP_RDCR 0x35 /* Read configuration register */
37
38/* 4-byte address opcodes - used on Spansion and some Macronix flashes. */
39#define SPINOR_OP_READ4 0x13 /* Read data bytes (low frequency) */
40#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_FAST 0x0c /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */
41#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_2 0x3c /* Read data bytes (Dual SPI) */
42#define SPINOR_OP_READ4_1_1_4 0x6c /* Read data bytes (Quad SPI) */
43#define SPINOR_OP_PP_4B 0x12 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */
44#define SPINOR_OP_SE_4B 0xdc /* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */
45
46/* Used for SST flashes only. */
47#define SPINOR_OP_BP 0x02 /* Byte program */
48#define SPINOR_OP_WRDI 0x04 /* Write disable */
49#define SPINOR_OP_AAI_WP 0xad /* Auto address increment word program */
50
51/* Used for Macronix and Winbond flashes. */
52#define SPINOR_OP_EN4B 0xb7 /* Enter 4-byte mode */
53#define SPINOR_OP_EX4B 0xe9 /* Exit 4-byte mode */
54
55/* Used for Spansion flashes only. */
56#define SPINOR_OP_BRWR 0x17 /* Bank register write */
57
58/* Status Register bits. */
59#define SR_WIP 1 /* Write in progress */
60#define SR_WEL 2 /* Write enable latch */
61/* meaning of other SR_* bits may differ between vendors */
62#define SR_BP0 4 /* Block protect 0 */
63#define SR_BP1 8 /* Block protect 1 */
64#define SR_BP2 0x10 /* Block protect 2 */
65#define SR_SRWD 0x80 /* SR write protect */
66
67#define SR_QUAD_EN_MX 0x40 /* Macronix Quad I/O */
68
69/* Configuration Register bits. */
70#define CR_QUAD_EN_SPAN 0x2 /* Spansion Quad I/O */
71
72enum read_mode {
73 SPI_NOR_NORMAL = 0,
74 SPI_NOR_FAST,
75 SPI_NOR_DUAL,
76 SPI_NOR_QUAD,
77};
78
79/**
80 * struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg - Structure for defining a Serial Flash transfer
81 * @wren: command for "Write Enable", or 0x00 for not required
82 * @cmd: command for operation
83 * @cmd_pins: number of pins to send @cmd (1, 2, 4)
84 * @addr: address for operation
85 * @addr_pins: number of pins to send @addr (1, 2, 4)
86 * @addr_width: number of address bytes
87 * (3,4, or 0 for address not required)
88 * @mode: mode data
89 * @mode_pins: number of pins to send @mode (1, 2, 4)
90 * @mode_cycles: number of mode cycles (0 for mode not required)
91 * @dummy_cycles: number of dummy cycles (0 for dummy not required)
92 */
93struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg {
94 u8 wren;
95 u8 cmd;
96 u8 cmd_pins;
97 u32 addr;
98 u8 addr_pins;
99 u8 addr_width;
100 u8 mode;
101 u8 mode_pins;
102 u8 mode_cycles;
103 u8 dummy_cycles;
104};
105
106#define SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE 8
107enum spi_nor_ops {
108 SPI_NOR_OPS_READ = 0,
109 SPI_NOR_OPS_WRITE,
110 SPI_NOR_OPS_ERASE,
111 SPI_NOR_OPS_LOCK,
112 SPI_NOR_OPS_UNLOCK,
113};
114
115/**
116 * struct spi_nor - Structure for defining a the SPI NOR layer
117 * @mtd: point to a mtd_info structure
118 * @lock: the lock for the read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
119 * @dev: point to a spi device, or a spi nor controller device.
120 * @page_size: the page size of the SPI NOR
121 * @addr_width: number of address bytes
122 * @erase_opcode: the opcode for erasing a sector
123 * @read_opcode: the read opcode
124 * @read_dummy: the dummy needed by the read operation
125 * @program_opcode: the program opcode
126 * @flash_read: the mode of the read
127 * @sst_write_second: used by the SST write operation
128 * @cfg: used by the read_xfer/write_xfer
129 * @cmd_buf: used by the write_reg
130 * @prepare: [OPTIONAL] do some preparations for the
131 * read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
132 * @unprepare: [OPTIONAL] do some post work after the
133 * read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
134 * @read_xfer: [OPTIONAL] the read fundamental primitive
135 * @write_xfer: [OPTIONAL] the writefundamental primitive
136 * @read_reg: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] read out the register
137 * @write_reg: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] write data to the register
138 * @read_id: [REPLACEABLE] read out the ID data, and find
139 * the proper spi_device_id
140 * @wait_till_ready: [REPLACEABLE] wait till the NOR becomes ready
141 * @read: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] read data from the SPI NOR
142 * @write: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] write data to the SPI NOR
143 * @erase: [DRIVER-SPECIFIC] erase a sector of the SPI NOR
144 * at the offset @offs
145 * @priv: the private data
146 */
147struct spi_nor {
148 struct mtd_info *mtd;
149 struct mutex lock;
150 struct device *dev;
151 u32 page_size;
152 u8 addr_width;
153 u8 erase_opcode;
154 u8 read_opcode;
155 u8 read_dummy;
156 u8 program_opcode;
157 enum read_mode flash_read;
158 bool sst_write_second;
159 struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg cfg;
160 u8 cmd_buf[SPI_NOR_MAX_CMD_SIZE];
161
162 int (*prepare)(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops);
163 void (*unprepare)(struct spi_nor *nor, enum spi_nor_ops ops);
164 int (*read_xfer)(struct spi_nor *nor, struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg *cfg,
165 u8 *buf, size_t len);
166 int (*write_xfer)(struct spi_nor *nor, struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg *cfg,
167 u8 *buf, size_t len);
168 int (*read_reg)(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len);
169 int (*write_reg)(struct spi_nor *nor, u8 opcode, u8 *buf, int len,
170 int write_enable);
171 const struct spi_device_id *(*read_id)(struct spi_nor *nor);
172 int (*wait_till_ready)(struct spi_nor *nor);
173
174 int (*read)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t from,
175 size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *read_buf);
176 void (*write)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t to,
177 size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *write_buf);
178 int (*erase)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t offs);
179
180 void *priv;
181};
182
183/**
184 * spi_nor_scan() - scan the SPI NOR
185 * @nor: the spi_nor structure
186 * @id: the spi_device_id provided by the driver
187 * @mode: the read mode supported by the driver
188 *
189 * The drivers can use this fuction to scan the SPI NOR.
190 * In the scanning, it will try to get all the necessary information to
191 * fill the mtd_info{} and the spi_nor{}.
192 *
193 * The board may assigns a spi_device_id with @id which be used to compared with
194 * the spi_device_id detected by the scanning.
195 *
196 * Return: 0 for success, others for failure.
197 */
198int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct spi_device_id *id,
199 enum read_mode mode);
200extern const struct spi_device_id spi_nor_ids[];
201
202/**
203 * spi_nor_match_id() - find the spi_device_id by the name
204 * @name: the name of the spi_device_id
205 *
206 * The drivers use this function to find the spi_device_id
207 * specified by the @name.
208 *
209 * Return: returns the right spi_device_id pointer on success,
210 * and returns NULL on failure.
211 */
212const struct spi_device_id *spi_nor_match_id(char *name);
213
214#endif