i2c: Add generic I2C multiplexer using GPIO API

Add an i2c mux driver providing access to i2c bus segments using a
hardware MUX sitting on a master bus and controlled through gpio pins.

E.G. something like:

  ----------              ----------  Bus segment 1   - - - - -
 |          | SCL/SDA    |          |-------------- |           |
 |          |------------|          |
 |          |            |          | Bus segment 2 |           |
 |  Linux   | GPIO 1..N  |   MUX    |---------------   Devices
 |          |------------|          |               |           |
 |          |            |          | Bus segment M
 |          |            |          |---------------|           |
  ----------              ----------                  - - - - -

SCL/SDA of the master I2C bus is multiplexed to bus segment 1..M
according to the settings of the GPIO pins 1..N.

Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter.korsgaard@barco.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>

1 files changed, 38 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/gpio-i2cmux.h b/include/linux/gpio-i2cmux.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4a333bb0bd0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/gpio-i2cmux.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/*
+ * gpio-i2cmux interface to platform code
+ *
+ * Peter Korsgaard <peter.korsgaard@barco.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_GPIO_I2CMUX_H
+#define _LINUX_GPIO_I2CMUX_H
+
+/* MUX has no specific idle mode */
+#define GPIO_I2CMUX_NO_IDLE     ((unsigned)-1)
+
+/**
+ * struct gpio_i2cmux_platform_data - Platform-dependent data for gpio-i2cmux
+ * @parent: Parent I2C bus adapter number
+ * @base_nr: Base I2C bus number to number adapters from or zero for dynamic
+ * @values: Array of bitmasks of GPIO settings (low/high) for each
+ *      position
+ * @n_values: Number of multiplexer positions (busses to instantiate)
+ * @gpios: Array of GPIO numbers used to control MUX
+ * @n_gpios: Number of GPIOs used to control MUX
+ * @idle: Bitmask to write to MUX when idle or GPIO_I2CMUX_NO_IDLE if not used
+ */
+struct gpio_i2cmux_platform_data {
+        int parent;
+        int base_nr;
+        const unsigned *values;
+        int n_values;
+        const unsigned *gpios;
+        int n_gpios;
+        unsigned idle;
+};
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_GPIO_I2CMUX_H */