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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /include/asm-ppc64/mmu_context.h
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-ppc64/mmu_context.h')
-rw-r--r--include/asm-ppc64/mmu_context.h169
1 files changed, 169 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-ppc64/mmu_context.h b/include/asm-ppc64/mmu_context.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c2e8e0466383
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/asm-ppc64/mmu_context.h
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
1#ifndef __PPC64_MMU_CONTEXT_H
2#define __PPC64_MMU_CONTEXT_H
3
4#include <linux/config.h>
5#include <linux/kernel.h>
6#include <linux/mm.h>
7#include <asm/mmu.h>
8#include <asm/cputable.h>
9
10/*
11 * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC 64 Team, IBM Corp
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 */
18
19/*
20 * Every architecture must define this function. It's the fastest
21 * way of searching a 140-bit bitmap where the first 100 bits are
22 * unlikely to be set. It's guaranteed that at least one of the 140
23 * bits is cleared.
24 */
25static inline int sched_find_first_bit(unsigned long *b)
26{
27 if (unlikely(b[0]))
28 return __ffs(b[0]);
29 if (unlikely(b[1]))
30 return __ffs(b[1]) + 64;
31 return __ffs(b[2]) + 128;
32}
33
34static inline void enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk)
35{
36}
37
38#define NO_CONTEXT 0
39#define MAX_CONTEXT (0x100000-1)
40
41extern int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm);
42extern void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm);
43
44extern void switch_stab(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm);
45extern void switch_slb(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm);
46
47/*
48 * switch_mm is the entry point called from the architecture independent
49 * code in kernel/sched.c
50 */
51static inline void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
52 struct task_struct *tsk)
53{
54 if (!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), next->cpu_vm_mask))
55 cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), next->cpu_vm_mask);
56
57 /* No need to flush userspace segments if the mm doesnt change */
58 if (prev == next)
59 return;
60
61#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
62 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
63 asm volatile ("dssall");
64#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
65
66 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SLB))
67 switch_slb(tsk, next);
68 else
69 switch_stab(tsk, next);
70}
71
72#define deactivate_mm(tsk,mm) do { } while (0)
73
74/*
75 * After we have set current->mm to a new value, this activates
76 * the context for the new mm so we see the new mappings.
77 */
78static inline void activate_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next)
79{
80 unsigned long flags;
81
82 local_irq_save(flags);
83 switch_mm(prev, next, current);
84 local_irq_restore(flags);
85}
86
87/* VSID allocation
88 * ===============
89 *
90 * We first generate a 36-bit "proto-VSID". For kernel addresses this
91 * is equal to the ESID, for user addresses it is:
92 * (context << 15) | (esid & 0x7fff)
93 *
94 * The two forms are distinguishable because the top bit is 0 for user
95 * addresses, whereas the top two bits are 1 for kernel addresses.
96 * Proto-VSIDs with the top two bits equal to 0b10 are reserved for
97 * now.
98 *
99 * The proto-VSIDs are then scrambled into real VSIDs with the
100 * multiplicative hash:
101 *
102 * VSID = (proto-VSID * VSID_MULTIPLIER) % VSID_MODULUS
103 * where VSID_MULTIPLIER = 268435399 = 0xFFFFFC7
104 * VSID_MODULUS = 2^36-1 = 0xFFFFFFFFF
105 *
106 * This scramble is only well defined for proto-VSIDs below
107 * 0xFFFFFFFFF, so both proto-VSID and actual VSID 0xFFFFFFFFF are
108 * reserved. VSID_MULTIPLIER is prime, so in particular it is
109 * co-prime to VSID_MODULUS, making this a 1:1 scrambling function.
110 * Because the modulus is 2^n-1 we can compute it efficiently without
111 * a divide or extra multiply (see below).
112 *
113 * This scheme has several advantages over older methods:
114 *
115 * - We have VSIDs allocated for every kernel address
116 * (i.e. everything above 0xC000000000000000), except the very top
117 * segment, which simplifies several things.
118 *
119 * - We allow for 15 significant bits of ESID and 20 bits of
120 * context for user addresses. i.e. 8T (43 bits) of address space for
121 * up to 1M contexts (although the page table structure and context
122 * allocation will need changes to take advantage of this).
123 *
124 * - The scramble function gives robust scattering in the hash
125 * table (at least based on some initial results). The previous
126 * method was more susceptible to pathological cases giving excessive
127 * hash collisions.
128 */
129
130/*
131 * WARNING - If you change these you must make sure the asm
132 * implementations in slb_allocate(), do_stab_bolted and mmu.h
133 * (ASM_VSID_SCRAMBLE macro) are changed accordingly.
134 *
135 * You'll also need to change the precomputed VSID values in head.S
136 * which are used by the iSeries firmware.
137 */
138
139static inline unsigned long vsid_scramble(unsigned long protovsid)
140{
141#if 0
142 /* The code below is equivalent to this function for arguments
143 * < 2^VSID_BITS, which is all this should ever be called
144 * with. However gcc is not clever enough to compute the
145 * modulus (2^n-1) without a second multiply. */
146 return ((protovsid * VSID_MULTIPLIER) % VSID_MODULUS);
147#else /* 1 */
148 unsigned long x;
149
150 x = protovsid * VSID_MULTIPLIER;
151 x = (x >> VSID_BITS) + (x & VSID_MODULUS);
152 return (x + ((x+1) >> VSID_BITS)) & VSID_MODULUS;
153#endif /* 1 */
154}
155
156/* This is only valid for addresses >= KERNELBASE */
157static inline unsigned long get_kernel_vsid(unsigned long ea)
158{
159 return vsid_scramble(ea >> SID_SHIFT);
160}
161
162/* This is only valid for user addresses (which are below 2^41) */
163static inline unsigned long get_vsid(unsigned long context, unsigned long ea)
164{
165 return vsid_scramble((context << USER_ESID_BITS)
166 | (ea >> SID_SHIFT));
167}
168
169#endif /* __PPC64_MMU_CONTEXT_H */