diff options
author | Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> | 2007-05-02 13:27:16 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | Andi Kleen <andi@basil.nowhere.org> | 2007-05-02 13:27:16 -0400 |
commit | 7c3576d261ce046789a7db14f43303f8120910c7 (patch) | |
tree | ad27a8459bbcdb183fe2411aec3b840942992ad5 /include/asm-i386 | |
parent | 7a61d35d4b4056e7711031202da7605e052f4137 (diff) |
[PATCH] i386: Convert PDA into the percpu section
Currently x86 (similar to x84-64) has a special per-cpu structure
called "i386_pda" which can be easily and efficiently referenced via
the %fs register. An ELF section is more flexible than a structure,
allowing any piece of code to use this area. Indeed, such a section
already exists: the per-cpu area.
So this patch:
(1) Removes the PDA and uses per-cpu variables for each current member.
(2) Replaces the __KERNEL_PDA segment with __KERNEL_PERCPU.
(3) Creates a per-cpu mirror of __per_cpu_offset called this_cpu_off, which
can be used to calculate addresses for this CPU's variables.
(4) Simplifies startup, because %fs doesn't need to be loaded with a
special segment at early boot; it can be deferred until the first
percpu area is allocated (or never for UP).
The result is less code and one less x86-specific concept.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-i386')
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-i386/current.h | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-i386/irq_regs.h | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-i386/pda.h | 99 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-i386/percpu.h | 132 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-i386/processor.h | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-i386/segment.h | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-i386/smp.h | 4 |
7 files changed, 139 insertions, 121 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-i386/current.h b/include/asm-i386/current.h index 5252ee0f6d7a..d35248539912 100644 --- a/include/asm-i386/current.h +++ b/include/asm-i386/current.h | |||
@@ -1,14 +1,15 @@ | |||
1 | #ifndef _I386_CURRENT_H | 1 | #ifndef _I386_CURRENT_H |
2 | #define _I386_CURRENT_H | 2 | #define _I386_CURRENT_H |
3 | 3 | ||
4 | #include <asm/pda.h> | ||
5 | #include <linux/compiler.h> | 4 | #include <linux/compiler.h> |
5 | #include <asm/percpu.h> | ||
6 | 6 | ||
7 | struct task_struct; | 7 | struct task_struct; |
8 | 8 | ||
9 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, current_task); | ||
9 | static __always_inline struct task_struct *get_current(void) | 10 | static __always_inline struct task_struct *get_current(void) |
10 | { | 11 | { |
11 | return read_pda(pcurrent); | 12 | return x86_read_percpu(current_task); |
12 | } | 13 | } |
13 | 14 | ||
14 | #define current get_current() | 15 | #define current get_current() |
diff --git a/include/asm-i386/irq_regs.h b/include/asm-i386/irq_regs.h index a1b3f7f594a2..3368b20c0b48 100644 --- a/include/asm-i386/irq_regs.h +++ b/include/asm-i386/irq_regs.h | |||
@@ -1,25 +1,27 @@ | |||
1 | /* | 1 | /* |
2 | * Per-cpu current frame pointer - the location of the last exception frame on | 2 | * Per-cpu current frame pointer - the location of the last exception frame on |
3 | * the stack, stored in the PDA. | 3 | * the stack, stored in the per-cpu area. |
4 | * | 4 | * |
5 | * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> | 5 | * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> |
6 | */ | 6 | */ |
7 | #ifndef _ASM_I386_IRQ_REGS_H | 7 | #ifndef _ASM_I386_IRQ_REGS_H |
8 | #define _ASM_I386_IRQ_REGS_H | 8 | #define _ASM_I386_IRQ_REGS_H |
9 | 9 | ||
10 | #include <asm/pda.h> | 10 | #include <asm/percpu.h> |
11 | |||
12 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct pt_regs *, irq_regs); | ||
11 | 13 | ||
12 | static inline struct pt_regs *get_irq_regs(void) | 14 | static inline struct pt_regs *get_irq_regs(void) |
13 | { | 15 | { |
14 | return read_pda(irq_regs); | 16 | return x86_read_percpu(irq_regs); |
15 | } | 17 | } |
16 | 18 | ||
17 | static inline struct pt_regs *set_irq_regs(struct pt_regs *new_regs) | 19 | static inline struct pt_regs *set_irq_regs(struct pt_regs *new_regs) |
18 | { | 20 | { |
19 | struct pt_regs *old_regs; | 21 | struct pt_regs *old_regs; |
20 | 22 | ||
21 | old_regs = read_pda(irq_regs); | 23 | old_regs = get_irq_regs(); |
22 | write_pda(irq_regs, new_regs); | 24 | x86_write_percpu(irq_regs, new_regs); |
23 | 25 | ||
24 | return old_regs; | 26 | return old_regs; |
25 | } | 27 | } |
diff --git a/include/asm-i386/pda.h b/include/asm-i386/pda.h deleted file mode 100644 index aef7f732f77e..000000000000 --- a/include/asm-i386/pda.h +++ /dev/null | |||
@@ -1,99 +0,0 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | Per-processor Data Areas | ||
3 | Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> 2006 | ||
4 | Based on asm-x86_64/pda.h by Andi Kleen. | ||
5 | */ | ||
6 | #ifndef _I386_PDA_H | ||
7 | #define _I386_PDA_H | ||
8 | |||
9 | #include <linux/stddef.h> | ||
10 | #include <linux/types.h> | ||
11 | #include <asm/percpu.h> | ||
12 | |||
13 | struct i386_pda | ||
14 | { | ||
15 | struct i386_pda *_pda; /* pointer to self */ | ||
16 | |||
17 | int cpu_number; | ||
18 | struct task_struct *pcurrent; /* current process */ | ||
19 | struct pt_regs *irq_regs; | ||
20 | }; | ||
21 | |||
22 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct i386_pda, _cpu_pda); | ||
23 | #define cpu_pda(i) (&per_cpu(_cpu_pda, (i))) | ||
24 | #define pda_offset(field) offsetof(struct i386_pda, field) | ||
25 | |||
26 | extern void __bad_pda_field(void); | ||
27 | |||
28 | /* This variable is never instantiated. It is only used as a stand-in | ||
29 | for the real per-cpu PDA memory, so that gcc can understand what | ||
30 | memory operations the inline asms() below are performing. This | ||
31 | eliminates the need to make the asms volatile or have memory | ||
32 | clobbers, so gcc can readily analyse them. */ | ||
33 | extern struct i386_pda _proxy_pda; | ||
34 | |||
35 | #define pda_to_op(op,field,val) \ | ||
36 | do { \ | ||
37 | typedef typeof(_proxy_pda.field) T__; \ | ||
38 | if (0) { T__ tmp__; tmp__ = (val); } \ | ||
39 | switch (sizeof(_proxy_pda.field)) { \ | ||
40 | case 1: \ | ||
41 | asm(op "b %1,%%fs:%c2" \ | ||
42 | : "+m" (_proxy_pda.field) \ | ||
43 | :"ri" ((T__)val), \ | ||
44 | "i"(pda_offset(field))); \ | ||
45 | break; \ | ||
46 | case 2: \ | ||
47 | asm(op "w %1,%%fs:%c2" \ | ||
48 | : "+m" (_proxy_pda.field) \ | ||
49 | :"ri" ((T__)val), \ | ||
50 | "i"(pda_offset(field))); \ | ||
51 | break; \ | ||
52 | case 4: \ | ||
53 | asm(op "l %1,%%fs:%c2" \ | ||
54 | : "+m" (_proxy_pda.field) \ | ||
55 | :"ri" ((T__)val), \ | ||
56 | "i"(pda_offset(field))); \ | ||
57 | break; \ | ||
58 | default: __bad_pda_field(); \ | ||
59 | } \ | ||
60 | } while (0) | ||
61 | |||
62 | #define pda_from_op(op,field) \ | ||
63 | ({ \ | ||
64 | typeof(_proxy_pda.field) ret__; \ | ||
65 | switch (sizeof(_proxy_pda.field)) { \ | ||
66 | case 1: \ | ||
67 | asm(op "b %%fs:%c1,%0" \ | ||
68 | : "=r" (ret__) \ | ||
69 | : "i" (pda_offset(field)), \ | ||
70 | "m" (_proxy_pda.field)); \ | ||
71 | break; \ | ||
72 | case 2: \ | ||
73 | asm(op "w %%fs:%c1,%0" \ | ||
74 | : "=r" (ret__) \ | ||
75 | : "i" (pda_offset(field)), \ | ||
76 | "m" (_proxy_pda.field)); \ | ||
77 | break; \ | ||
78 | case 4: \ | ||
79 | asm(op "l %%fs:%c1,%0" \ | ||
80 | : "=r" (ret__) \ | ||
81 | : "i" (pda_offset(field)), \ | ||
82 | "m" (_proxy_pda.field)); \ | ||
83 | break; \ | ||
84 | default: __bad_pda_field(); \ | ||
85 | } \ | ||
86 | ret__; }) | ||
87 | |||
88 | /* Return a pointer to a pda field */ | ||
89 | #define pda_addr(field) \ | ||
90 | ((typeof(_proxy_pda.field) *)((unsigned char *)read_pda(_pda) + \ | ||
91 | pda_offset(field))) | ||
92 | |||
93 | #define read_pda(field) pda_from_op("mov",field) | ||
94 | #define write_pda(field,val) pda_to_op("mov",field,val) | ||
95 | #define add_pda(field,val) pda_to_op("add",field,val) | ||
96 | #define sub_pda(field,val) pda_to_op("sub",field,val) | ||
97 | #define or_pda(field,val) pda_to_op("or",field,val) | ||
98 | |||
99 | #endif /* _I386_PDA_H */ | ||
diff --git a/include/asm-i386/percpu.h b/include/asm-i386/percpu.h index a10e7c68ae9d..c5f12f0d9c23 100644 --- a/include/asm-i386/percpu.h +++ b/include/asm-i386/percpu.h | |||
@@ -1,9 +1,30 @@ | |||
1 | #ifndef __ARCH_I386_PERCPU__ | 1 | #ifndef __ARCH_I386_PERCPU__ |
2 | #define __ARCH_I386_PERCPU__ | 2 | #define __ARCH_I386_PERCPU__ |
3 | 3 | ||
4 | #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ | 4 | #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ |
5 | #include <asm-generic/percpu.h> | 5 | |
6 | #else | 6 | /* |
7 | * PER_CPU finds an address of a per-cpu variable. | ||
8 | * | ||
9 | * Args: | ||
10 | * var - variable name | ||
11 | * reg - 32bit register | ||
12 | * | ||
13 | * The resulting address is stored in the "reg" argument. | ||
14 | * | ||
15 | * Example: | ||
16 | * PER_CPU(cpu_gdt_descr, %ebx) | ||
17 | */ | ||
18 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | ||
19 | #define PER_CPU(var, reg) \ | ||
20 | movl %fs:per_cpu__this_cpu_off, reg; \ | ||
21 | addl $per_cpu__##var, reg | ||
22 | #else /* ! SMP */ | ||
23 | #define PER_CPU(var, reg) \ | ||
24 | movl $per_cpu__##var, reg; | ||
25 | #endif /* SMP */ | ||
26 | |||
27 | #else /* ...!ASSEMBLY */ | ||
7 | 28 | ||
8 | /* | 29 | /* |
9 | * PER_CPU finds an address of a per-cpu variable. | 30 | * PER_CPU finds an address of a per-cpu variable. |
@@ -18,14 +39,107 @@ | |||
18 | * PER_CPU(cpu_gdt_descr, %ebx) | 39 | * PER_CPU(cpu_gdt_descr, %ebx) |
19 | */ | 40 | */ |
20 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | 41 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
21 | #define PER_CPU(var, cpu) \ | 42 | /* Same as generic implementation except for optimized local access. */ |
22 | movl __per_cpu_offset(,cpu,4), cpu; \ | 43 | #define __GENERIC_PER_CPU |
23 | addl $per_cpu__##var, cpu; | 44 | |
24 | #else /* ! SMP */ | 45 | /* This is used for other cpus to find our section. */ |
25 | #define PER_CPU(var, cpu) \ | 46 | extern unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[]; |
26 | movl $per_cpu__##var, cpu; | 47 | |
48 | /* Separate out the type, so (int[3], foo) works. */ | ||
49 | #define DECLARE_PER_CPU(type, name) extern __typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name | ||
50 | #define DEFINE_PER_CPU(type, name) \ | ||
51 | __attribute__((__section__(".data.percpu"))) __typeof__(type) per_cpu__##name | ||
52 | |||
53 | /* We can use this directly for local CPU (faster). */ | ||
54 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, this_cpu_off); | ||
55 | |||
56 | /* var is in discarded region: offset to particular copy we want */ | ||
57 | #define per_cpu(var, cpu) (*({ \ | ||
58 | extern int simple_indentifier_##var(void); \ | ||
59 | RELOC_HIDE(&per_cpu__##var, __per_cpu_offset[cpu]); })) | ||
60 | |||
61 | #define __raw_get_cpu_var(var) (*({ \ | ||
62 | extern int simple_indentifier_##var(void); \ | ||
63 | RELOC_HIDE(&per_cpu__##var, x86_read_percpu(this_cpu_off)); \ | ||
64 | })) | ||
65 | |||
66 | #define __get_cpu_var(var) __raw_get_cpu_var(var) | ||
67 | |||
68 | /* A macro to avoid #include hell... */ | ||
69 | #define percpu_modcopy(pcpudst, src, size) \ | ||
70 | do { \ | ||
71 | unsigned int __i; \ | ||
72 | for_each_possible_cpu(__i) \ | ||
73 | memcpy((pcpudst)+__per_cpu_offset[__i], \ | ||
74 | (src), (size)); \ | ||
75 | } while (0) | ||
76 | |||
77 | #define EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(var) EXPORT_SYMBOL(per_cpu__##var) | ||
78 | #define EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(var) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(per_cpu__##var) | ||
79 | |||
80 | /* fs segment starts at (positive) offset == __per_cpu_offset[cpu] */ | ||
81 | #define __percpu_seg "%%fs:" | ||
82 | #else /* !SMP */ | ||
83 | #include <asm-generic/percpu.h> | ||
84 | #define __percpu_seg "" | ||
27 | #endif /* SMP */ | 85 | #endif /* SMP */ |
28 | 86 | ||
87 | /* For arch-specific code, we can use direct single-insn ops (they | ||
88 | * don't give an lvalue though). */ | ||
89 | extern void __bad_percpu_size(void); | ||
90 | |||
91 | #define percpu_to_op(op,var,val) \ | ||
92 | do { \ | ||
93 | typedef typeof(var) T__; \ | ||
94 | if (0) { T__ tmp__; tmp__ = (val); } \ | ||
95 | switch (sizeof(var)) { \ | ||
96 | case 1: \ | ||
97 | asm(op "b %1,"__percpu_seg"%0" \ | ||
98 | : "+m" (var) \ | ||
99 | :"ri" ((T__)val)); \ | ||
100 | break; \ | ||
101 | case 2: \ | ||
102 | asm(op "w %1,"__percpu_seg"%0" \ | ||
103 | : "+m" (var) \ | ||
104 | :"ri" ((T__)val)); \ | ||
105 | break; \ | ||
106 | case 4: \ | ||
107 | asm(op "l %1,"__percpu_seg"%0" \ | ||
108 | : "+m" (var) \ | ||
109 | :"ri" ((T__)val)); \ | ||
110 | break; \ | ||
111 | default: __bad_percpu_size(); \ | ||
112 | } \ | ||
113 | } while (0) | ||
114 | |||
115 | #define percpu_from_op(op,var) \ | ||
116 | ({ \ | ||
117 | typeof(var) ret__; \ | ||
118 | switch (sizeof(var)) { \ | ||
119 | case 1: \ | ||
120 | asm(op "b "__percpu_seg"%1,%0" \ | ||
121 | : "=r" (ret__) \ | ||
122 | : "m" (var)); \ | ||
123 | break; \ | ||
124 | case 2: \ | ||
125 | asm(op "w "__percpu_seg"%1,%0" \ | ||
126 | : "=r" (ret__) \ | ||
127 | : "m" (var)); \ | ||
128 | break; \ | ||
129 | case 4: \ | ||
130 | asm(op "l "__percpu_seg"%1,%0" \ | ||
131 | : "=r" (ret__) \ | ||
132 | : "m" (var)); \ | ||
133 | break; \ | ||
134 | default: __bad_percpu_size(); \ | ||
135 | } \ | ||
136 | ret__; }) | ||
137 | |||
138 | #define x86_read_percpu(var) percpu_from_op("mov", per_cpu__##var) | ||
139 | #define x86_write_percpu(var,val) percpu_to_op("mov", per_cpu__##var, val) | ||
140 | #define x86_add_percpu(var,val) percpu_to_op("add", per_cpu__##var, val) | ||
141 | #define x86_sub_percpu(var,val) percpu_to_op("sub", per_cpu__##var, val) | ||
142 | #define x86_or_percpu(var,val) percpu_to_op("or", per_cpu__##var, val) | ||
29 | #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ | 143 | #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ |
30 | 144 | ||
31 | #endif /* __ARCH_I386_PERCPU__ */ | 145 | #endif /* __ARCH_I386_PERCPU__ */ |
diff --git a/include/asm-i386/processor.h b/include/asm-i386/processor.h index 922260474646..ced2da8a0d65 100644 --- a/include/asm-i386/processor.h +++ b/include/asm-i386/processor.h | |||
@@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ struct thread_struct { | |||
377 | .vm86_info = NULL, \ | 377 | .vm86_info = NULL, \ |
378 | .sysenter_cs = __KERNEL_CS, \ | 378 | .sysenter_cs = __KERNEL_CS, \ |
379 | .io_bitmap_ptr = NULL, \ | 379 | .io_bitmap_ptr = NULL, \ |
380 | .fs = __KERNEL_PDA, \ | 380 | .fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU, \ |
381 | } | 381 | } |
382 | 382 | ||
383 | /* | 383 | /* |
diff --git a/include/asm-i386/segment.h b/include/asm-i386/segment.h index 065f10bfa487..07e70624d87c 100644 --- a/include/asm-i386/segment.h +++ b/include/asm-i386/segment.h | |||
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ | |||
39 | * 25 - APM BIOS support | 39 | * 25 - APM BIOS support |
40 | * | 40 | * |
41 | * 26 - ESPFIX small SS | 41 | * 26 - ESPFIX small SS |
42 | * 27 - PDA [ per-cpu private data area ] | 42 | * 27 - per-cpu [ offset to per-cpu data area ] |
43 | * 28 - unused | 43 | * 28 - unused |
44 | * 29 - unused | 44 | * 29 - unused |
45 | * 30 - unused | 45 | * 30 - unused |
@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ | |||
74 | #define GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 14) | 74 | #define GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 14) |
75 | #define __ESPFIX_SS (GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS * 8) | 75 | #define __ESPFIX_SS (GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS * 8) |
76 | 76 | ||
77 | #define GDT_ENTRY_PDA (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 15) | 77 | #define GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 15) |
78 | #define __KERNEL_PDA (GDT_ENTRY_PDA * 8) | 78 | #define __KERNEL_PERCPU (GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU * 8) |
79 | 79 | ||
80 | #define GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS 31 | 80 | #define GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS 31 |
81 | 81 | ||
diff --git a/include/asm-i386/smp.h b/include/asm-i386/smp.h index 2d083cb4ca93..090abc1da32a 100644 --- a/include/asm-i386/smp.h +++ b/include/asm-i386/smp.h | |||
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ | |||
8 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | 8 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
9 | #include <linux/threads.h> | 9 | #include <linux/threads.h> |
10 | #include <linux/cpumask.h> | 10 | #include <linux/cpumask.h> |
11 | #include <asm/pda.h> | ||
12 | #endif | 11 | #endif |
13 | 12 | ||
14 | #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && !defined(__ASSEMBLY__) | 13 | #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && !defined(__ASSEMBLY__) |
@@ -112,7 +111,8 @@ do { } while (0) | |||
112 | * from the initial startup. We map APIC_BASE very early in page_setup(), | 111 | * from the initial startup. We map APIC_BASE very early in page_setup(), |
113 | * so this is correct in the x86 case. | 112 | * so this is correct in the x86 case. |
114 | */ | 113 | */ |
115 | #define raw_smp_processor_id() (read_pda(cpu_number)) | 114 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_number); |
115 | #define raw_smp_processor_id() (x86_read_percpu(cpu_number)) | ||
116 | 116 | ||
117 | extern cpumask_t cpu_callout_map; | 117 | extern cpumask_t cpu_callout_map; |
118 | extern cpumask_t cpu_callin_map; | 118 | extern cpumask_t cpu_callin_map; |