diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /include/asm-i386/processor.h |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-i386/processor.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-i386/processor.h | 682 |
1 files changed, 682 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-i386/processor.h b/include/asm-i386/processor.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..be258b0e5a5f --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-i386/processor.h | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,682 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * include/asm-i386/processor.h | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds | ||
5 | */ | ||
6 | |||
7 | #ifndef __ASM_I386_PROCESSOR_H | ||
8 | #define __ASM_I386_PROCESSOR_H | ||
9 | |||
10 | #include <asm/vm86.h> | ||
11 | #include <asm/math_emu.h> | ||
12 | #include <asm/segment.h> | ||
13 | #include <asm/page.h> | ||
14 | #include <asm/types.h> | ||
15 | #include <asm/sigcontext.h> | ||
16 | #include <asm/cpufeature.h> | ||
17 | #include <asm/msr.h> | ||
18 | #include <asm/system.h> | ||
19 | #include <linux/cache.h> | ||
20 | #include <linux/config.h> | ||
21 | #include <linux/threads.h> | ||
22 | #include <asm/percpu.h> | ||
23 | |||
24 | /* flag for disabling the tsc */ | ||
25 | extern int tsc_disable; | ||
26 | |||
27 | struct desc_struct { | ||
28 | unsigned long a,b; | ||
29 | }; | ||
30 | |||
31 | #define desc_empty(desc) \ | ||
32 | (!((desc)->a + (desc)->b)) | ||
33 | |||
34 | #define desc_equal(desc1, desc2) \ | ||
35 | (((desc1)->a == (desc2)->a) && ((desc1)->b == (desc2)->b)) | ||
36 | /* | ||
37 | * Default implementation of macro that returns current | ||
38 | * instruction pointer ("program counter"). | ||
39 | */ | ||
40 | #define current_text_addr() ({ void *pc; __asm__("movl $1f,%0\n1:":"=g" (pc)); pc; }) | ||
41 | |||
42 | /* | ||
43 | * CPU type and hardware bug flags. Kept separately for each CPU. | ||
44 | * Members of this structure are referenced in head.S, so think twice | ||
45 | * before touching them. [mj] | ||
46 | */ | ||
47 | |||
48 | struct cpuinfo_x86 { | ||
49 | __u8 x86; /* CPU family */ | ||
50 | __u8 x86_vendor; /* CPU vendor */ | ||
51 | __u8 x86_model; | ||
52 | __u8 x86_mask; | ||
53 | char wp_works_ok; /* It doesn't on 386's */ | ||
54 | char hlt_works_ok; /* Problems on some 486Dx4's and old 386's */ | ||
55 | char hard_math; | ||
56 | char rfu; | ||
57 | int cpuid_level; /* Maximum supported CPUID level, -1=no CPUID */ | ||
58 | unsigned long x86_capability[NCAPINTS]; | ||
59 | char x86_vendor_id[16]; | ||
60 | char x86_model_id[64]; | ||
61 | int x86_cache_size; /* in KB - valid for CPUS which support this | ||
62 | call */ | ||
63 | int x86_cache_alignment; /* In bytes */ | ||
64 | int fdiv_bug; | ||
65 | int f00f_bug; | ||
66 | int coma_bug; | ||
67 | unsigned long loops_per_jiffy; | ||
68 | unsigned char x86_num_cores; | ||
69 | } __attribute__((__aligned__(SMP_CACHE_BYTES))); | ||
70 | |||
71 | #define X86_VENDOR_INTEL 0 | ||
72 | #define X86_VENDOR_CYRIX 1 | ||
73 | #define X86_VENDOR_AMD 2 | ||
74 | #define X86_VENDOR_UMC 3 | ||
75 | #define X86_VENDOR_NEXGEN 4 | ||
76 | #define X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR 5 | ||
77 | #define X86_VENDOR_RISE 6 | ||
78 | #define X86_VENDOR_TRANSMETA 7 | ||
79 | #define X86_VENDOR_NSC 8 | ||
80 | #define X86_VENDOR_NUM 9 | ||
81 | #define X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN 0xff | ||
82 | |||
83 | /* | ||
84 | * capabilities of CPUs | ||
85 | */ | ||
86 | |||
87 | extern struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data; | ||
88 | extern struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data; | ||
89 | extern struct tss_struct doublefault_tss; | ||
90 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct tss_struct, init_tss); | ||
91 | |||
92 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | ||
93 | extern struct cpuinfo_x86 cpu_data[]; | ||
94 | #define current_cpu_data cpu_data[smp_processor_id()] | ||
95 | #else | ||
96 | #define cpu_data (&boot_cpu_data) | ||
97 | #define current_cpu_data boot_cpu_data | ||
98 | #endif | ||
99 | |||
100 | extern int phys_proc_id[NR_CPUS]; | ||
101 | extern char ignore_fpu_irq; | ||
102 | |||
103 | extern void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *); | ||
104 | extern void print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *); | ||
105 | extern unsigned int init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); | ||
106 | |||
107 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT | ||
108 | extern void detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); | ||
109 | #else | ||
110 | static inline void detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {} | ||
111 | #endif | ||
112 | |||
113 | /* | ||
114 | * EFLAGS bits | ||
115 | */ | ||
116 | #define X86_EFLAGS_CF 0x00000001 /* Carry Flag */ | ||
117 | #define X86_EFLAGS_PF 0x00000004 /* Parity Flag */ | ||
118 | #define X86_EFLAGS_AF 0x00000010 /* Auxillary carry Flag */ | ||
119 | #define X86_EFLAGS_ZF 0x00000040 /* Zero Flag */ | ||
120 | #define X86_EFLAGS_SF 0x00000080 /* Sign Flag */ | ||
121 | #define X86_EFLAGS_TF 0x00000100 /* Trap Flag */ | ||
122 | #define X86_EFLAGS_IF 0x00000200 /* Interrupt Flag */ | ||
123 | #define X86_EFLAGS_DF 0x00000400 /* Direction Flag */ | ||
124 | #define X86_EFLAGS_OF 0x00000800 /* Overflow Flag */ | ||
125 | #define X86_EFLAGS_IOPL 0x00003000 /* IOPL mask */ | ||
126 | #define X86_EFLAGS_NT 0x00004000 /* Nested Task */ | ||
127 | #define X86_EFLAGS_RF 0x00010000 /* Resume Flag */ | ||
128 | #define X86_EFLAGS_VM 0x00020000 /* Virtual Mode */ | ||
129 | #define X86_EFLAGS_AC 0x00040000 /* Alignment Check */ | ||
130 | #define X86_EFLAGS_VIF 0x00080000 /* Virtual Interrupt Flag */ | ||
131 | #define X86_EFLAGS_VIP 0x00100000 /* Virtual Interrupt Pending */ | ||
132 | #define X86_EFLAGS_ID 0x00200000 /* CPUID detection flag */ | ||
133 | |||
134 | /* | ||
135 | * Generic CPUID function | ||
136 | * clear %ecx since some cpus (Cyrix MII) do not set or clear %ecx | ||
137 | * resulting in stale register contents being returned. | ||
138 | */ | ||
139 | static inline void cpuid(unsigned int op, unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx, unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx) | ||
140 | { | ||
141 | __asm__("cpuid" | ||
142 | : "=a" (*eax), | ||
143 | "=b" (*ebx), | ||
144 | "=c" (*ecx), | ||
145 | "=d" (*edx) | ||
146 | : "0" (op), "c"(0)); | ||
147 | } | ||
148 | |||
149 | /* Some CPUID calls want 'count' to be placed in ecx */ | ||
150 | static inline void cpuid_count(int op, int count, int *eax, int *ebx, int *ecx, | ||
151 | int *edx) | ||
152 | { | ||
153 | __asm__("cpuid" | ||
154 | : "=a" (*eax), | ||
155 | "=b" (*ebx), | ||
156 | "=c" (*ecx), | ||
157 | "=d" (*edx) | ||
158 | : "0" (op), "c" (count)); | ||
159 | } | ||
160 | |||
161 | /* | ||
162 | * CPUID functions returning a single datum | ||
163 | */ | ||
164 | static inline unsigned int cpuid_eax(unsigned int op) | ||
165 | { | ||
166 | unsigned int eax; | ||
167 | |||
168 | __asm__("cpuid" | ||
169 | : "=a" (eax) | ||
170 | : "0" (op) | ||
171 | : "bx", "cx", "dx"); | ||
172 | return eax; | ||
173 | } | ||
174 | static inline unsigned int cpuid_ebx(unsigned int op) | ||
175 | { | ||
176 | unsigned int eax, ebx; | ||
177 | |||
178 | __asm__("cpuid" | ||
179 | : "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx) | ||
180 | : "0" (op) | ||
181 | : "cx", "dx" ); | ||
182 | return ebx; | ||
183 | } | ||
184 | static inline unsigned int cpuid_ecx(unsigned int op) | ||
185 | { | ||
186 | unsigned int eax, ecx; | ||
187 | |||
188 | __asm__("cpuid" | ||
189 | : "=a" (eax), "=c" (ecx) | ||
190 | : "0" (op) | ||
191 | : "bx", "dx" ); | ||
192 | return ecx; | ||
193 | } | ||
194 | static inline unsigned int cpuid_edx(unsigned int op) | ||
195 | { | ||
196 | unsigned int eax, edx; | ||
197 | |||
198 | __asm__("cpuid" | ||
199 | : "=a" (eax), "=d" (edx) | ||
200 | : "0" (op) | ||
201 | : "bx", "cx"); | ||
202 | return edx; | ||
203 | } | ||
204 | |||
205 | #define load_cr3(pgdir) \ | ||
206 | asm volatile("movl %0,%%cr3": :"r" (__pa(pgdir))) | ||
207 | |||
208 | |||
209 | /* | ||
210 | * Intel CPU features in CR4 | ||
211 | */ | ||
212 | #define X86_CR4_VME 0x0001 /* enable vm86 extensions */ | ||
213 | #define X86_CR4_PVI 0x0002 /* virtual interrupts flag enable */ | ||
214 | #define X86_CR4_TSD 0x0004 /* disable time stamp at ipl 3 */ | ||
215 | #define X86_CR4_DE 0x0008 /* enable debugging extensions */ | ||
216 | #define X86_CR4_PSE 0x0010 /* enable page size extensions */ | ||
217 | #define X86_CR4_PAE 0x0020 /* enable physical address extensions */ | ||
218 | #define X86_CR4_MCE 0x0040 /* Machine check enable */ | ||
219 | #define X86_CR4_PGE 0x0080 /* enable global pages */ | ||
220 | #define X86_CR4_PCE 0x0100 /* enable performance counters at ipl 3 */ | ||
221 | #define X86_CR4_OSFXSR 0x0200 /* enable fast FPU save and restore */ | ||
222 | #define X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT 0x0400 /* enable unmasked SSE exceptions */ | ||
223 | |||
224 | /* | ||
225 | * Save the cr4 feature set we're using (ie | ||
226 | * Pentium 4MB enable and PPro Global page | ||
227 | * enable), so that any CPU's that boot up | ||
228 | * after us can get the correct flags. | ||
229 | */ | ||
230 | extern unsigned long mmu_cr4_features; | ||
231 | |||
232 | static inline void set_in_cr4 (unsigned long mask) | ||
233 | { | ||
234 | mmu_cr4_features |= mask; | ||
235 | __asm__("movl %%cr4,%%eax\n\t" | ||
236 | "orl %0,%%eax\n\t" | ||
237 | "movl %%eax,%%cr4\n" | ||
238 | : : "irg" (mask) | ||
239 | :"ax"); | ||
240 | } | ||
241 | |||
242 | static inline void clear_in_cr4 (unsigned long mask) | ||
243 | { | ||
244 | mmu_cr4_features &= ~mask; | ||
245 | __asm__("movl %%cr4,%%eax\n\t" | ||
246 | "andl %0,%%eax\n\t" | ||
247 | "movl %%eax,%%cr4\n" | ||
248 | : : "irg" (~mask) | ||
249 | :"ax"); | ||
250 | } | ||
251 | |||
252 | /* | ||
253 | * NSC/Cyrix CPU configuration register indexes | ||
254 | */ | ||
255 | |||
256 | #define CX86_PCR0 0x20 | ||
257 | #define CX86_GCR 0xb8 | ||
258 | #define CX86_CCR0 0xc0 | ||
259 | #define CX86_CCR1 0xc1 | ||
260 | #define CX86_CCR2 0xc2 | ||
261 | #define CX86_CCR3 0xc3 | ||
262 | #define CX86_CCR4 0xe8 | ||
263 | #define CX86_CCR5 0xe9 | ||
264 | #define CX86_CCR6 0xea | ||
265 | #define CX86_CCR7 0xeb | ||
266 | #define CX86_PCR1 0xf0 | ||
267 | #define CX86_DIR0 0xfe | ||
268 | #define CX86_DIR1 0xff | ||
269 | #define CX86_ARR_BASE 0xc4 | ||
270 | #define CX86_RCR_BASE 0xdc | ||
271 | |||
272 | /* | ||
273 | * NSC/Cyrix CPU indexed register access macros | ||
274 | */ | ||
275 | |||
276 | #define getCx86(reg) ({ outb((reg), 0x22); inb(0x23); }) | ||
277 | |||
278 | #define setCx86(reg, data) do { \ | ||
279 | outb((reg), 0x22); \ | ||
280 | outb((data), 0x23); \ | ||
281 | } while (0) | ||
282 | |||
283 | static inline void __monitor(const void *eax, unsigned long ecx, | ||
284 | unsigned long edx) | ||
285 | { | ||
286 | /* "monitor %eax,%ecx,%edx;" */ | ||
287 | asm volatile( | ||
288 | ".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xc8;" | ||
289 | : :"a" (eax), "c" (ecx), "d"(edx)); | ||
290 | } | ||
291 | |||
292 | static inline void __mwait(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx) | ||
293 | { | ||
294 | /* "mwait %eax,%ecx;" */ | ||
295 | asm volatile( | ||
296 | ".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xc9;" | ||
297 | : :"a" (eax), "c" (ecx)); | ||
298 | } | ||
299 | |||
300 | /* from system description table in BIOS. Mostly for MCA use, but | ||
301 | others may find it useful. */ | ||
302 | extern unsigned int machine_id; | ||
303 | extern unsigned int machine_submodel_id; | ||
304 | extern unsigned int BIOS_revision; | ||
305 | extern unsigned int mca_pentium_flag; | ||
306 | |||
307 | /* Boot loader type from the setup header */ | ||
308 | extern int bootloader_type; | ||
309 | |||
310 | /* | ||
311 | * User space process size: 3GB (default). | ||
312 | */ | ||
313 | #define TASK_SIZE (PAGE_OFFSET) | ||
314 | |||
315 | /* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm | ||
316 | * space during mmap's. | ||
317 | */ | ||
318 | #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 3)) | ||
319 | |||
320 | #define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT | ||
321 | |||
322 | /* | ||
323 | * Size of io_bitmap. | ||
324 | */ | ||
325 | #define IO_BITMAP_BITS 65536 | ||
326 | #define IO_BITMAP_BYTES (IO_BITMAP_BITS/8) | ||
327 | #define IO_BITMAP_LONGS (IO_BITMAP_BYTES/sizeof(long)) | ||
328 | #define IO_BITMAP_OFFSET offsetof(struct tss_struct,io_bitmap) | ||
329 | #define INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET 0x8000 | ||
330 | #define INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_LAZY 0x9000 | ||
331 | |||
332 | struct i387_fsave_struct { | ||
333 | long cwd; | ||
334 | long swd; | ||
335 | long twd; | ||
336 | long fip; | ||
337 | long fcs; | ||
338 | long foo; | ||
339 | long fos; | ||
340 | long st_space[20]; /* 8*10 bytes for each FP-reg = 80 bytes */ | ||
341 | long status; /* software status information */ | ||
342 | }; | ||
343 | |||
344 | struct i387_fxsave_struct { | ||
345 | unsigned short cwd; | ||
346 | unsigned short swd; | ||
347 | unsigned short twd; | ||
348 | unsigned short fop; | ||
349 | long fip; | ||
350 | long fcs; | ||
351 | long foo; | ||
352 | long fos; | ||
353 | long mxcsr; | ||
354 | long mxcsr_mask; | ||
355 | long st_space[32]; /* 8*16 bytes for each FP-reg = 128 bytes */ | ||
356 | long xmm_space[32]; /* 8*16 bytes for each XMM-reg = 128 bytes */ | ||
357 | long padding[56]; | ||
358 | } __attribute__ ((aligned (16))); | ||
359 | |||
360 | struct i387_soft_struct { | ||
361 | long cwd; | ||
362 | long swd; | ||
363 | long twd; | ||
364 | long fip; | ||
365 | long fcs; | ||
366 | long foo; | ||
367 | long fos; | ||
368 | long st_space[20]; /* 8*10 bytes for each FP-reg = 80 bytes */ | ||
369 | unsigned char ftop, changed, lookahead, no_update, rm, alimit; | ||
370 | struct info *info; | ||
371 | unsigned long entry_eip; | ||
372 | }; | ||
373 | |||
374 | union i387_union { | ||
375 | struct i387_fsave_struct fsave; | ||
376 | struct i387_fxsave_struct fxsave; | ||
377 | struct i387_soft_struct soft; | ||
378 | }; | ||
379 | |||
380 | typedef struct { | ||
381 | unsigned long seg; | ||
382 | } mm_segment_t; | ||
383 | |||
384 | struct thread_struct; | ||
385 | |||
386 | struct tss_struct { | ||
387 | unsigned short back_link,__blh; | ||
388 | unsigned long esp0; | ||
389 | unsigned short ss0,__ss0h; | ||
390 | unsigned long esp1; | ||
391 | unsigned short ss1,__ss1h; /* ss1 is used to cache MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS */ | ||
392 | unsigned long esp2; | ||
393 | unsigned short ss2,__ss2h; | ||
394 | unsigned long __cr3; | ||
395 | unsigned long eip; | ||
396 | unsigned long eflags; | ||
397 | unsigned long eax,ecx,edx,ebx; | ||
398 | unsigned long esp; | ||
399 | unsigned long ebp; | ||
400 | unsigned long esi; | ||
401 | unsigned long edi; | ||
402 | unsigned short es, __esh; | ||
403 | unsigned short cs, __csh; | ||
404 | unsigned short ss, __ssh; | ||
405 | unsigned short ds, __dsh; | ||
406 | unsigned short fs, __fsh; | ||
407 | unsigned short gs, __gsh; | ||
408 | unsigned short ldt, __ldth; | ||
409 | unsigned short trace, io_bitmap_base; | ||
410 | /* | ||
411 | * The extra 1 is there because the CPU will access an | ||
412 | * additional byte beyond the end of the IO permission | ||
413 | * bitmap. The extra byte must be all 1 bits, and must | ||
414 | * be within the limit. | ||
415 | */ | ||
416 | unsigned long io_bitmap[IO_BITMAP_LONGS + 1]; | ||
417 | /* | ||
418 | * Cache the current maximum and the last task that used the bitmap: | ||
419 | */ | ||
420 | unsigned long io_bitmap_max; | ||
421 | struct thread_struct *io_bitmap_owner; | ||
422 | /* | ||
423 | * pads the TSS to be cacheline-aligned (size is 0x100) | ||
424 | */ | ||
425 | unsigned long __cacheline_filler[35]; | ||
426 | /* | ||
427 | * .. and then another 0x100 bytes for emergency kernel stack | ||
428 | */ | ||
429 | unsigned long stack[64]; | ||
430 | } __attribute__((packed)); | ||
431 | |||
432 | #define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN 16 | ||
433 | |||
434 | struct thread_struct { | ||
435 | /* cached TLS descriptors. */ | ||
436 | struct desc_struct tls_array[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES]; | ||
437 | unsigned long esp0; | ||
438 | unsigned long sysenter_cs; | ||
439 | unsigned long eip; | ||
440 | unsigned long esp; | ||
441 | unsigned long fs; | ||
442 | unsigned long gs; | ||
443 | /* Hardware debugging registers */ | ||
444 | unsigned long debugreg[8]; /* %%db0-7 debug registers */ | ||
445 | /* fault info */ | ||
446 | unsigned long cr2, trap_no, error_code; | ||
447 | /* floating point info */ | ||
448 | union i387_union i387; | ||
449 | /* virtual 86 mode info */ | ||
450 | struct vm86_struct __user * vm86_info; | ||
451 | unsigned long screen_bitmap; | ||
452 | unsigned long v86flags, v86mask, saved_esp0; | ||
453 | unsigned int saved_fs, saved_gs; | ||
454 | /* IO permissions */ | ||
455 | unsigned long *io_bitmap_ptr; | ||
456 | /* max allowed port in the bitmap, in bytes: */ | ||
457 | unsigned long io_bitmap_max; | ||
458 | }; | ||
459 | |||
460 | #define INIT_THREAD { \ | ||
461 | .vm86_info = NULL, \ | ||
462 | .sysenter_cs = __KERNEL_CS, \ | ||
463 | .io_bitmap_ptr = NULL, \ | ||
464 | } | ||
465 | |||
466 | /* | ||
467 | * Note that the .io_bitmap member must be extra-big. This is because | ||
468 | * the CPU will access an additional byte beyond the end of the IO | ||
469 | * permission bitmap. The extra byte must be all 1 bits, and must | ||
470 | * be within the limit. | ||
471 | */ | ||
472 | #define INIT_TSS { \ | ||
473 | .esp0 = sizeof(init_stack) + (long)&init_stack, \ | ||
474 | .ss0 = __KERNEL_DS, \ | ||
475 | .ss1 = __KERNEL_CS, \ | ||
476 | .ldt = GDT_ENTRY_LDT, \ | ||
477 | .io_bitmap_base = INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET, \ | ||
478 | .io_bitmap = { [ 0 ... IO_BITMAP_LONGS] = ~0 }, \ | ||
479 | } | ||
480 | |||
481 | static inline void load_esp0(struct tss_struct *tss, struct thread_struct *thread) | ||
482 | { | ||
483 | tss->esp0 = thread->esp0; | ||
484 | /* This can only happen when SEP is enabled, no need to test "SEP"arately */ | ||
485 | if (unlikely(tss->ss1 != thread->sysenter_cs)) { | ||
486 | tss->ss1 = thread->sysenter_cs; | ||
487 | wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, thread->sysenter_cs, 0); | ||
488 | } | ||
489 | } | ||
490 | |||
491 | #define start_thread(regs, new_eip, new_esp) do { \ | ||
492 | __asm__("movl %0,%%fs ; movl %0,%%gs": :"r" (0)); \ | ||
493 | set_fs(USER_DS); \ | ||
494 | regs->xds = __USER_DS; \ | ||
495 | regs->xes = __USER_DS; \ | ||
496 | regs->xss = __USER_DS; \ | ||
497 | regs->xcs = __USER_CS; \ | ||
498 | regs->eip = new_eip; \ | ||
499 | regs->esp = new_esp; \ | ||
500 | } while (0) | ||
501 | |||
502 | /* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */ | ||
503 | struct task_struct; | ||
504 | struct mm_struct; | ||
505 | |||
506 | /* Free all resources held by a thread. */ | ||
507 | extern void release_thread(struct task_struct *); | ||
508 | |||
509 | /* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */ | ||
510 | extern void prepare_to_copy(struct task_struct *tsk); | ||
511 | |||
512 | /* | ||
513 | * create a kernel thread without removing it from tasklists | ||
514 | */ | ||
515 | extern int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags); | ||
516 | |||
517 | extern unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk); | ||
518 | void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *stack); | ||
519 | |||
520 | unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); | ||
521 | |||
522 | #define THREAD_SIZE_LONGS (THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long)) | ||
523 | #define KSTK_TOP(info) \ | ||
524 | ({ \ | ||
525 | unsigned long *__ptr = (unsigned long *)(info); \ | ||
526 | (unsigned long)(&__ptr[THREAD_SIZE_LONGS]); \ | ||
527 | }) | ||
528 | |||
529 | #define task_pt_regs(task) \ | ||
530 | ({ \ | ||
531 | struct pt_regs *__regs__; \ | ||
532 | __regs__ = (struct pt_regs *)KSTK_TOP((task)->thread_info); \ | ||
533 | __regs__ - 1; \ | ||
534 | }) | ||
535 | |||
536 | #define KSTK_EIP(task) (task_pt_regs(task)->eip) | ||
537 | #define KSTK_ESP(task) (task_pt_regs(task)->esp) | ||
538 | |||
539 | |||
540 | struct microcode_header { | ||
541 | unsigned int hdrver; | ||
542 | unsigned int rev; | ||
543 | unsigned int date; | ||
544 | unsigned int sig; | ||
545 | unsigned int cksum; | ||
546 | unsigned int ldrver; | ||
547 | unsigned int pf; | ||
548 | unsigned int datasize; | ||
549 | unsigned int totalsize; | ||
550 | unsigned int reserved[3]; | ||
551 | }; | ||
552 | |||
553 | struct microcode { | ||
554 | struct microcode_header hdr; | ||
555 | unsigned int bits[0]; | ||
556 | }; | ||
557 | |||
558 | typedef struct microcode microcode_t; | ||
559 | typedef struct microcode_header microcode_header_t; | ||
560 | |||
561 | /* microcode format is extended from prescott processors */ | ||
562 | struct extended_signature { | ||
563 | unsigned int sig; | ||
564 | unsigned int pf; | ||
565 | unsigned int cksum; | ||
566 | }; | ||
567 | |||
568 | struct extended_sigtable { | ||
569 | unsigned int count; | ||
570 | unsigned int cksum; | ||
571 | unsigned int reserved[3]; | ||
572 | struct extended_signature sigs[0]; | ||
573 | }; | ||
574 | /* '6' because it used to be for P6 only (but now covers Pentium 4 as well) */ | ||
575 | #define MICROCODE_IOCFREE _IO('6',0) | ||
576 | |||
577 | /* REP NOP (PAUSE) is a good thing to insert into busy-wait loops. */ | ||
578 | static inline void rep_nop(void) | ||
579 | { | ||
580 | __asm__ __volatile__("rep;nop": : :"memory"); | ||
581 | } | ||
582 | |||
583 | #define cpu_relax() rep_nop() | ||
584 | |||
585 | /* generic versions from gas */ | ||
586 | #define GENERIC_NOP1 ".byte 0x90\n" | ||
587 | #define GENERIC_NOP2 ".byte 0x89,0xf6\n" | ||
588 | #define GENERIC_NOP3 ".byte 0x8d,0x76,0x00\n" | ||
589 | #define GENERIC_NOP4 ".byte 0x8d,0x74,0x26,0x00\n" | ||
590 | #define GENERIC_NOP5 GENERIC_NOP1 GENERIC_NOP4 | ||
591 | #define GENERIC_NOP6 ".byte 0x8d,0xb6,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00\n" | ||
592 | #define GENERIC_NOP7 ".byte 0x8d,0xb4,0x26,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00\n" | ||
593 | #define GENERIC_NOP8 GENERIC_NOP1 GENERIC_NOP7 | ||
594 | |||
595 | /* Opteron nops */ | ||
596 | #define K8_NOP1 GENERIC_NOP1 | ||
597 | #define K8_NOP2 ".byte 0x66,0x90\n" | ||
598 | #define K8_NOP3 ".byte 0x66,0x66,0x90\n" | ||
599 | #define K8_NOP4 ".byte 0x66,0x66,0x66,0x90\n" | ||
600 | #define K8_NOP5 K8_NOP3 K8_NOP2 | ||
601 | #define K8_NOP6 K8_NOP3 K8_NOP3 | ||
602 | #define K8_NOP7 K8_NOP4 K8_NOP3 | ||
603 | #define K8_NOP8 K8_NOP4 K8_NOP4 | ||
604 | |||
605 | /* K7 nops */ | ||
606 | /* uses eax dependencies (arbitary choice) */ | ||
607 | #define K7_NOP1 GENERIC_NOP1 | ||
608 | #define K7_NOP2 ".byte 0x8b,0xc0\n" | ||
609 | #define K7_NOP3 ".byte 0x8d,0x04,0x20\n" | ||
610 | #define K7_NOP4 ".byte 0x8d,0x44,0x20,0x00\n" | ||
611 | #define K7_NOP5 K7_NOP4 ASM_NOP1 | ||
612 | #define K7_NOP6 ".byte 0x8d,0x80,0,0,0,0\n" | ||
613 | #define K7_NOP7 ".byte 0x8D,0x04,0x05,0,0,0,0\n" | ||
614 | #define K7_NOP8 K7_NOP7 ASM_NOP1 | ||
615 | |||
616 | #ifdef CONFIG_MK8 | ||
617 | #define ASM_NOP1 K8_NOP1 | ||
618 | #define ASM_NOP2 K8_NOP2 | ||
619 | #define ASM_NOP3 K8_NOP3 | ||
620 | #define ASM_NOP4 K8_NOP4 | ||
621 | #define ASM_NOP5 K8_NOP5 | ||
622 | #define ASM_NOP6 K8_NOP6 | ||
623 | #define ASM_NOP7 K8_NOP7 | ||
624 | #define ASM_NOP8 K8_NOP8 | ||
625 | #elif defined(CONFIG_MK7) | ||
626 | #define ASM_NOP1 K7_NOP1 | ||
627 | #define ASM_NOP2 K7_NOP2 | ||
628 | #define ASM_NOP3 K7_NOP3 | ||
629 | #define ASM_NOP4 K7_NOP4 | ||
630 | #define ASM_NOP5 K7_NOP5 | ||
631 | #define ASM_NOP6 K7_NOP6 | ||
632 | #define ASM_NOP7 K7_NOP7 | ||
633 | #define ASM_NOP8 K7_NOP8 | ||
634 | #else | ||
635 | #define ASM_NOP1 GENERIC_NOP1 | ||
636 | #define ASM_NOP2 GENERIC_NOP2 | ||
637 | #define ASM_NOP3 GENERIC_NOP3 | ||
638 | #define ASM_NOP4 GENERIC_NOP4 | ||
639 | #define ASM_NOP5 GENERIC_NOP5 | ||
640 | #define ASM_NOP6 GENERIC_NOP6 | ||
641 | #define ASM_NOP7 GENERIC_NOP7 | ||
642 | #define ASM_NOP8 GENERIC_NOP8 | ||
643 | #endif | ||
644 | |||
645 | #define ASM_NOP_MAX 8 | ||
646 | |||
647 | /* Prefetch instructions for Pentium III and AMD Athlon */ | ||
648 | /* It's not worth to care about 3dnow! prefetches for the K6 | ||
649 | because they are microcoded there and very slow. | ||
650 | However we don't do prefetches for pre XP Athlons currently | ||
651 | That should be fixed. */ | ||
652 | #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH | ||
653 | extern inline void prefetch(const void *x) | ||
654 | { | ||
655 | alternative_input(ASM_NOP4, | ||
656 | "prefetchnta (%1)", | ||
657 | X86_FEATURE_XMM, | ||
658 | "r" (x)); | ||
659 | } | ||
660 | |||
661 | #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH | ||
662 | #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW | ||
663 | #define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH | ||
664 | |||
665 | /* 3dnow! prefetch to get an exclusive cache line. Useful for | ||
666 | spinlocks to avoid one state transition in the cache coherency protocol. */ | ||
667 | extern inline void prefetchw(const void *x) | ||
668 | { | ||
669 | alternative_input(ASM_NOP4, | ||
670 | "prefetchw (%1)", | ||
671 | X86_FEATURE_3DNOW, | ||
672 | "r" (x)); | ||
673 | } | ||
674 | #define spin_lock_prefetch(x) prefetchw(x) | ||
675 | |||
676 | extern void select_idle_routine(const struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); | ||
677 | |||
678 | #define cache_line_size() (boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_alignment) | ||
679 | |||
680 | extern unsigned long boot_option_idle_override; | ||
681 | |||
682 | #endif /* __ASM_I386_PROCESSOR_H */ | ||