diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 18:20:36 -0400 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /include/asm-i386/bugs.h |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-i386/bugs.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-i386/bugs.h | 213 |
1 files changed, 213 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-i386/bugs.h b/include/asm-i386/bugs.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6789fc275da3 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-i386/bugs.h | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,213 @@ | |||
1 | /* | ||
2 | * include/asm-i386/bugs.h | ||
3 | * | ||
4 | * Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * Cyrix stuff, June 1998 by: | ||
7 | * - Rafael R. Reilova (moved everything from head.S), | ||
8 | * <rreilova@ececs.uc.edu> | ||
9 | * - Channing Corn (tests & fixes), | ||
10 | * - Andrew D. Balsa (code cleanup). | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support | ||
13 | * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000 | ||
14 | */ | ||
15 | |||
16 | /* | ||
17 | * This is included by init/main.c to check for architecture-dependent bugs. | ||
18 | * | ||
19 | * Needs: | ||
20 | * void check_bugs(void); | ||
21 | */ | ||
22 | |||
23 | #include <linux/config.h> | ||
24 | #include <linux/init.h> | ||
25 | #include <asm/processor.h> | ||
26 | #include <asm/i387.h> | ||
27 | #include <asm/msr.h> | ||
28 | |||
29 | static int __init no_halt(char *s) | ||
30 | { | ||
31 | boot_cpu_data.hlt_works_ok = 0; | ||
32 | return 1; | ||
33 | } | ||
34 | |||
35 | __setup("no-hlt", no_halt); | ||
36 | |||
37 | static int __init mca_pentium(char *s) | ||
38 | { | ||
39 | mca_pentium_flag = 1; | ||
40 | return 1; | ||
41 | } | ||
42 | |||
43 | __setup("mca-pentium", mca_pentium); | ||
44 | |||
45 | static int __init no_387(char *s) | ||
46 | { | ||
47 | boot_cpu_data.hard_math = 0; | ||
48 | write_cr0(0xE | read_cr0()); | ||
49 | return 1; | ||
50 | } | ||
51 | |||
52 | __setup("no387", no_387); | ||
53 | |||
54 | static double __initdata x = 4195835.0; | ||
55 | static double __initdata y = 3145727.0; | ||
56 | |||
57 | /* | ||
58 | * This used to check for exceptions.. | ||
59 | * However, it turns out that to support that, | ||
60 | * the XMM trap handlers basically had to | ||
61 | * be buggy. So let's have a correct XMM trap | ||
62 | * handler, and forget about printing out | ||
63 | * some status at boot. | ||
64 | * | ||
65 | * We should really only care about bugs here | ||
66 | * anyway. Not features. | ||
67 | */ | ||
68 | static void __init check_fpu(void) | ||
69 | { | ||
70 | if (!boot_cpu_data.hard_math) { | ||
71 | #ifndef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION | ||
72 | printk(KERN_EMERG "No coprocessor found and no math emulation present.\n"); | ||
73 | printk(KERN_EMERG "Giving up.\n"); | ||
74 | for (;;) ; | ||
75 | #endif | ||
76 | return; | ||
77 | } | ||
78 | |||
79 | /* Enable FXSR and company _before_ testing for FP problems. */ | ||
80 | /* | ||
81 | * Verify that the FXSAVE/FXRSTOR data will be 16-byte aligned. | ||
82 | */ | ||
83 | if (offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.i387.fxsave) & 15) { | ||
84 | extern void __buggy_fxsr_alignment(void); | ||
85 | __buggy_fxsr_alignment(); | ||
86 | } | ||
87 | if (cpu_has_fxsr) { | ||
88 | printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling fast FPU save and restore... "); | ||
89 | set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSFXSR); | ||
90 | printk("done.\n"); | ||
91 | } | ||
92 | if (cpu_has_xmm) { | ||
93 | printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception support... "); | ||
94 | set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT); | ||
95 | printk("done.\n"); | ||
96 | } | ||
97 | |||
98 | /* Test for the divl bug.. */ | ||
99 | __asm__("fninit\n\t" | ||
100 | "fldl %1\n\t" | ||
101 | "fdivl %2\n\t" | ||
102 | "fmull %2\n\t" | ||
103 | "fldl %1\n\t" | ||
104 | "fsubp %%st,%%st(1)\n\t" | ||
105 | "fistpl %0\n\t" | ||
106 | "fwait\n\t" | ||
107 | "fninit" | ||
108 | : "=m" (*&boot_cpu_data.fdiv_bug) | ||
109 | : "m" (*&x), "m" (*&y)); | ||
110 | if (boot_cpu_data.fdiv_bug) | ||
111 | printk("Hmm, FPU with FDIV bug.\n"); | ||
112 | } | ||
113 | |||
114 | static void __init check_hlt(void) | ||
115 | { | ||
116 | printk(KERN_INFO "Checking 'hlt' instruction... "); | ||
117 | if (!boot_cpu_data.hlt_works_ok) { | ||
118 | printk("disabled\n"); | ||
119 | return; | ||
120 | } | ||
121 | __asm__ __volatile__("hlt ; hlt ; hlt ; hlt"); | ||
122 | printk("OK.\n"); | ||
123 | } | ||
124 | |||
125 | /* | ||
126 | * Most 386 processors have a bug where a POPAD can lock the | ||
127 | * machine even from user space. | ||
128 | */ | ||
129 | |||
130 | static void __init check_popad(void) | ||
131 | { | ||
132 | #ifndef CONFIG_X86_POPAD_OK | ||
133 | int res, inp = (int) &res; | ||
134 | |||
135 | printk(KERN_INFO "Checking for popad bug... "); | ||
136 | __asm__ __volatile__( | ||
137 | "movl $12345678,%%eax; movl $0,%%edi; pusha; popa; movl (%%edx,%%edi),%%ecx " | ||
138 | : "=&a" (res) | ||
139 | : "d" (inp) | ||
140 | : "ecx", "edi" ); | ||
141 | /* If this fails, it means that any user program may lock the CPU hard. Too bad. */ | ||
142 | if (res != 12345678) printk( "Buggy.\n" ); | ||
143 | else printk( "OK.\n" ); | ||
144 | #endif | ||
145 | } | ||
146 | |||
147 | /* | ||
148 | * Check whether we are able to run this kernel safely on SMP. | ||
149 | * | ||
150 | * - In order to run on a i386, we need to be compiled for i386 | ||
151 | * (for due to lack of "invlpg" and working WP on a i386) | ||
152 | * - In order to run on anything without a TSC, we need to be | ||
153 | * compiled for a i486. | ||
154 | * - In order to support the local APIC on a buggy Pentium machine, | ||
155 | * we need to be compiled with CONFIG_X86_GOOD_APIC disabled, | ||
156 | * which happens implicitly if compiled for a Pentium or lower | ||
157 | * (unless an advanced selection of CPU features is used) as an | ||
158 | * otherwise config implies a properly working local APIC without | ||
159 | * the need to do extra reads from the APIC. | ||
160 | */ | ||
161 | |||
162 | static void __init check_config(void) | ||
163 | { | ||
164 | /* | ||
165 | * We'd better not be a i386 if we're configured to use some | ||
166 | * i486+ only features! (WP works in supervisor mode and the | ||
167 | * new "invlpg" and "bswap" instructions) | ||
168 | */ | ||
169 | #if defined(CONFIG_X86_WP_WORKS_OK) || defined(CONFIG_X86_INVLPG) || defined(CONFIG_X86_BSWAP) | ||
170 | if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 3) | ||
171 | panic("Kernel requires i486+ for 'invlpg' and other features"); | ||
172 | #endif | ||
173 | |||
174 | /* | ||
175 | * If we configured ourselves for a TSC, we'd better have one! | ||
176 | */ | ||
177 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_TSC | ||
178 | if (!cpu_has_tsc) | ||
179 | panic("Kernel compiled for Pentium+, requires TSC feature!"); | ||
180 | #endif | ||
181 | |||
182 | /* | ||
183 | * If we were told we had a good local APIC, check for buggy Pentia, | ||
184 | * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their | ||
185 | * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor | ||
186 | * Specification Update"). | ||
187 | */ | ||
188 | #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_GOOD_APIC) | ||
189 | if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL | ||
190 | && cpu_has_apic | ||
191 | && boot_cpu_data.x86 == 5 | ||
192 | && boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 2 | ||
193 | && (boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 6 || boot_cpu_data.x86_mask == 11)) | ||
194 | panic("Kernel compiled for PMMX+, assumes a local APIC without the read-before-write bug!"); | ||
195 | #endif | ||
196 | } | ||
197 | |||
198 | extern void alternative_instructions(void); | ||
199 | |||
200 | static void __init check_bugs(void) | ||
201 | { | ||
202 | identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data); | ||
203 | #ifndef CONFIG_SMP | ||
204 | printk("CPU: "); | ||
205 | print_cpu_info(&boot_cpu_data); | ||
206 | #endif | ||
207 | check_config(); | ||
208 | check_fpu(); | ||
209 | check_hlt(); | ||
210 | check_popad(); | ||
211 | system_utsname.machine[1] = '0' + (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 6 ? 6 : boot_cpu_data.x86); | ||
212 | alternative_instructions(); | ||
213 | } | ||